高中英语高考第1部分 选修7 Unit 2 2021届人教版英语高考一轮复习同步课件

这是一份高中英语高考第1部分 选修7 Unit 2 2021届人教版英语高考一轮复习同步课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了自动的　，人造的　，shape　，function　，更新　，for　，实现　，follow　，in　，信息产品　等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1　　话题词句 • 晨读晚诵
2　　必备知识 • 探究提升
3　　核心素养 • 重点突破
4　　高效演练 • 素能提升
话题词句 • 晨读晚诵
1．autmatic adj．__________2．artificial adj．__________3．_________ n．形状4．____________ n．功能5．update vt．________6．be used _______被用来……7．cme true ________
8．__________ the fashin追随时尚9．be ______ the lead领先10．infrmatin prducts ____________11．______ strage储存12．scientific breakthrugh ____________13．psitive and negative aspects f rbts __________________________14．intelligent terminal ____________15．a rbt design cmpetitin __________________
机器人的积极和消极方面　
1．__________________，mst mbile rbts are still _______________ stage.众所周知，大多数移动机器人仍处在设计阶段。2．With the develpment f science，mre and mre peple are cnfused that ____________________________________.随着科学的发展，越来越多的人怀疑制造机器人究竟是好还是坏。3．Are rbts ging t __________________ human beings?机器人将会代替人类吗？
As is knwn t all　
in the design　
whether it is gd r bad t make rbts　
take the place f　
必备知识 • 探究提升
1．__________ n．渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要2．________ vt.忌妒；羡慕3．___________n.离婚；断绝关系4．_________adj.一定的；密切相关的
desire　envy　divrce　bund　
5．______________adj.兼职的6．__________adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的n．年少者；晚辈；等级较低者7．____________n.同情(心)8．_________n.全体员工；手杖9．_________n.售货员；职员；旅馆接待员10．________n.海军；海军部队
part－time　junir　sympathy　staff　clerk　navy　
1．T be a ppular student，we must shw ur respect，cncern and ____________ (同情) fr thers．2．With yur diligence and cncentratin，yu are _________ (一定的) t succeed in entering an ideal university．3．She wuld like t find a ______________ (兼职的) jb t supprt his large family.
4．All the _________ (全体员工) in ur cmpany are cnsidering ging t the city centre fr the fashin shw．5．I feel great sympathy fr the little girl whse parents gt ____________ (divrce) three years ag．6．Nwadays China is develping fast，which ____________ (envy) by ther cuntries.
1．________________ n．满意；满足；令人满意的事物→___________ vt.使满足；使满意→ ___________________________ adj.令人满意的→ _____________ adj.满意的2．_________ vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n.警报；惊恐→___________ adj.担心的；害怕的→ ____________ adj.令人惊恐的3．__________ vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称→ ______________ n．宣言；公布4．____________n.收件人；接收机；电话听筒→ ___________ v．接收；收到
satisfactin　
satisfying/satisfactry　
declaratin　
5．__________ n．天才；特殊能力；才干→ ____________adj.有才气的；有才能的6．________ vt.& vi.服从；顺从→ ___________ vt.& vi.不服从；违抗7．_____________ vt.陪伴；伴奏→ ___________ n．陪伴；伴随→ _____________ n．伙伴；伴侣；同伴8．__________ n．喜爱；恩惠vt.喜爱；偏袒→ ______________ adj.赞成的；有利的→ _____________adj.最喜爱的
1．T the ________________ f the bss，his prducts culd ___________ the needs f the custmers．(satisfy) 2．I was very ___________ t hear the ____________ news that anther bmbing had hit Lndn．(alarm) 3．It’s ____________ that bth sides agree t stp fighting．They must bey the _______________ fr ever．(declare)
4．Everybdy said Jane was a ____________ girl because she did well in all her subjects and had a __________ fr singing，dancing and drawing．(talent) 5．He put his hand ver the ____________ in rder t ___________ the signal better．(receive)6．Last night，my _____________ kept me ___________ t see a film and then he _______________ me t my hme. (accmpany)7．The ld blind man asked me t d him a __________ and find his _____________ bk．(favur)
accmpained　
联想积累：1．ver－前缀词全接触①verweight adj.超重的②verlad vt.超载③vervalue vt.高估④verwrk vi.过度工作⑤veruse vt.过度使用
2．以“－fy”结尾的动词集锦①satisfy使满意②beautify美化③classify分类④purify净化⑤simplify简化
3．“一字母之差”的单词一览①affect v．影响→effect n．影响；作用②fellw n．家伙→fllw v．跟随③willw n．垂柳→pillw n．枕头④will n．意愿→fill v．填充
1．___________考验出；检验完 2．__________给……打电话3．______________转身；翻转4．__________________不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起
test ut　ring up　turn arund　　
5．____________将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间)6．_________一共；总计7．_____________一定做……8．____________伸手去够9．______________支持，赞成10．____________更确切地说
set aside　in all　be bund t　reach fr　in favur f　r rather　
1．In ur city，almst everyne is ______________ bringing dwn the husing price because it is t high fr us t buy ne．2．N matter hw busy we are，we’d better ____________sme mney t accmpany ur parents in ur daily life．3．With the ld peple and yung children _____________at hme，mre and mre peasants cme t big cities t make a frtune.4．They usually have the medicine _____________ befre putting int the market all ver the cuntry.5．He ________________nly t find there std a girl wh asked him fr help.
in favur f　
turned arund　
联想积累：1．“总共；总计”的相关表达①in all一共；合计；总计②in ttal总共；合计；总计③all tgether总共；一起④altgether adv.总共；完全地
2．“r”相关短语全接触①r s大约；上下②r else否则；要不然③r rather更确切地说④要么……要么……
It is bvius that　
There stands/std a tree　
What a beautiful seasn Summer is　
核心素养 • 重点突破
1．desire n．渴望；渴求　vt.希望得到；想要
desire不用于进行时态。后接宾语从句时，从句中的谓语动词用“(shuld＋)动词原形”。此外，含desire的主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句也要使用虚拟语气。
单句语法填空。①We desire that immediate help ___________(give) t the lcal villagers wh have been trapped by the fld.②(湖南高考)I had a strng desire ___________(reach) in and play with the ty，but was held back thankfully by the shp windw.③Each student in ur class desires ________(g) t a famus university.
一句多译。他希望赢得这场比赛。④ ___________________________(desire v．)⑤ ______________________________(desire n．)⑥ _________________________________________(desire that...)
He desired t win the game.　
He had a desire t win the game.　
He desired that he (shuld)win the game.　
2．favr n．喜爱；恩惠　vt.赞成；喜爱；偏袒
favurite adj.喜爱的n．最喜爱的人或物favrable adj.有利的；赞许的；给人好印象的
(1)ask sb.a favur 请某人帮忙d sb.a favur 帮某人一个忙we sb.a favur 欠某人的人情(2)in favur f 同意；支持；优先选择in ne’s favur 有利于某人(3)favr A ver B＝prefer A t B 喜欢A胜过B
单句语法填空。①(全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)I’m writing t ask yu t d me _____ favur.②I wed him a __________(favurite)，s I culdn’t say n.③Mst f them were ______ favur f my pinin while David was against it.高考小作文。④(江苏高考书面表达)然而，另外一些人赞成收录(英语词汇)，因为很难说这是否会威胁到汉语。Hwever， _______________________ the inclusin because it is hard t say whether it will ______________________________.
thers are in favur f　
threaten the Chinese language　
3．accmpany vt.陪伴；伴奏；附有；配有
cmpany n．[U] 陪伴；陪同cmpanin n．[C] 同伴；伙伴
(1)accmpany sb.＝keep sb.cmpany 陪伴某人accmpany sb.t smeplace 陪同某人到某地(2)accmpany sb.at/n＋乐器　用某乐器为某人伴奏(3)be accmpanied by/with与……同时存在或发生
(1)accmpany是及物动词，不要在其后误加介词with，如不说：Thunder accmpanies with lightning。但是，用于被动语态的accmpany后可接介词with或by。(2)accmpany习惯上不接不定式的复合结构作宾语，如下句中的t g应去掉：He accmpanied her t g t the statin。
单句语法填空。①All in all，if he had been available that day，he ________________________ (accmpany) yu t the exhibitin.②I was tld that the singer was accmpanied _________ the pian by an advanced rbt.③T her annyance，her sn ften keeps cmpany ________ a grup f unambitius bys.④The verseas student turned arund t set the bk aside and stepped nt the platfrm， _______________ (accmpany) by ur class teacher.
wuld have accmpanied　
accmpanied　
4．declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称
declare sb./sth.(t be)＋adj./n.宣布某人或某事……declare fr/against 表示赞成/反对……declare war(n/against)(向……)宣战declare sth.pen/clsed 宣布某事开始/结束
Our cuntry had declared against any war between the tw cuntries，which will be annunced t the natin.我们国家已经声明反对两国间的任何战争，而且将会对全民宣布。
完成句子。①The U．N．has ____________ it ________ a safe zne.联合国已宣布它为安全区。②The accused man _________________ be inncent by the curt.法庭宣布被告无罪。③He ________________ he wuld fight fr his right.他宣称要为他的权利而斗争。
was declared t　
declared that　
④D yu knw the time when America _________________________ Syria?你知道美国向叙利亚宣战的时间吗？选词填空(declare/annunce)。⑤We have time and time again ____________ that we will never be the first t use nuclear weapns.⑥It was _____________ that there wuld be a celebratin n Sunday.
declared war against/n　
5．sympathy n．同情
sympathetic adj.同情的；有同情心的shw/feel/have sympathy fr sb.同情某人in sympathy with 同情；赞成；支持ut f sympathy (fr) 出于/对……的同情win the sympathy f 博得……的同情express sympathy 深表同情
用适当的介词填空或根据所给汉语提示完成句子。① ___________________________(来自过路人的同情) made him feel quite embarrassed.②T be a ppular student，we must shw ur respect，cncern and sympathy _______ thers.③The lady _______________________________(博得了别人的同情) by describing her miserable past.④ _______________________________________(出于对无家可归的孩子们的同情)，he gave them shelter fr the night.
Sympathy frm passers－by　
wn the sympathy f ther peple　
Out f sympathy fr the hmeless children　
1．不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起
leave behind 遗留；把……抛在后面；超过leave aside 搁置一边leave fr...动身到……leave ut 省略；遗漏
介、副词填空。①He’s in a bad md right nw.We’d better leave him _________.②I wnder why they left _________such an imprtant questin.③N wnder yu culdn’t get thrugh.Yu’ve left _______a zer in this phne number.
2．set aside将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间)；暂时不考虑
set abut(ding sth.)着手(做某事)set ut(t d sth.)出发；开始(做某事)set dwn 写下；放下set ff 动身；出发；引爆；引发set up 建立；创立
写出下列句中set aside的含义。①I try t set aside a few minutes each day t d sme exercise，thugh I’m very busy．__________________②When yu finish the experiment，please set the chemicals and tls aside. __________________③Let’s set aside my persnal feelings fr nw．______________
完成句子。④Yu had better ____________ sme time every day fr sprts s that yu can keep yurself energetic.你最好每天都留出一些时间来锻炼，这样你就可以保持精力充沛。⑤If we __________ right nw，we ught t be able t get there in time.如果我们马上出发，我们应该能够及时到达那里。⑥After supper，Mary set abut ____________ the table.＝After supper，Mary set ut ___________ the table.晚饭后，玛丽动手收拾餐桌。⑦(全国卷Ⅰ)But it als __________ the Mntgmery bus byctt.但是它也引发了蒙哥马利巴士抵制运动。
3．As she turned arund，there std Gladys Claffern.她刚一转过身来，就看到格拉迪斯·克拉芬站在那儿。
there std...是完全倒装句。there stands...表示“有……；站立……；耸立……”。
当表示方向、地点、时间的副词there，here，ut，in，up，dwn，nw，then等位于句首，且主语是名词时，句子要用完全倒装语序。用于这类倒装结构的动词及短语有：be，stand，live，cme，g，seem t be，happen t be等，这些动词及短语多用一般现在时或一般过去时，而不能用进行时态。
当主语是人称代词时，不用倒装语序。Here yu are.给你。
根据括号内的汉语提示完成下列句子。①—Is everyne here?—Nt yet ，here __________________________(其他的客人来了)．②Jhn pened the dr.There ______________(站着一位女孩) he had never seen befre.
cme the rest f ur guests　
std a girl　
③The dr pened and in _____________________.门开了，观众涌了进来。④ _____________________a dctr n the train.这列火车上碰巧有一位大夫。⑤Lk！Here ___________________.瞧！老师来了。
rushed the audience　
There happened t be　
cmes the teacher　
4．What a sweet victry t be envied by thse wmen!受到那些女士的妒忌，这该是多么甜美的胜利！
感叹句：What＋a(n)＋adj.＋n.(＋主语＋谓语)!
(1)What＋a(n)＋adj.＋可数名词单数(＋主语＋谓语)!What＋adj.＋复数名词/不可数名词(＋主语＋谓语)!(2)Hw＋adj.＋a(n)＋可数名词单数(＋主语＋谓语)!Hw＋adj./adv.(主语＋谓语)!Hw＋主语＋谓语！
I’m amazed at what great prgress yu made!你进步这么大，我很吃惊！
单句语法填空。① ________ beautiful furniture yu have gt in yur apartment! I am green with envy.② _______ awful t be discvered by her!
一句多译。多么奇怪的植物！我以前从来没见过。③______________________ I’ve never seen it befre.(hw)④ _______________________ I’ve never seen it befre.(what)
Hw strange a plant！　
What a strange plant！　
高效演练 • 素能提升
Ⅰ．单句语法填空1．While waiting fr the pprtunity t get ____________(prmte)，Henry did his best t perfrm his duty.2．Children，when _______________(accmpany) by their parents，are allwed t enter the stadium.3．In much f the animal wrld，night is the time set _________ fr sleep—pure and simple.4．When asked abut their pinins abut the schlmaster，many teachers wuld prefer t see him step aside ______favur f yunger men.
5．We are nt ready t g int prductin yet.The new machine isn’t fully tested _______.6．My father is against my plan while my mther is in favr ______ it.7．The yung cuple set _________ sme mney each mnth fr their future use even thugh their incme can nly make ends meet.8．He is bund ____________(leave) behind unless he dubles his effrts.9．It was reprted that a little by ___________(trap) under a destryed huse fr three days was pulled ut alive at last.10．It’s everybdy’s desire that ever effrt ____________________(make) t reduce the pllutin in ur city.
(shuld) be made　
Ⅱ．完成句子1．Tm was s interested in my essay that he ______________________ (把自己的工作放一边) and began t discuss it with me.2．Children ______________________ (注定会遇到) setbacks(挫折) as they grw up，s their parents dn’t need t wrry abut it.3．When they _________________(听到警报)，they even did nt realize what had happened.4．由于我母亲偏爱我妹妹，我整天感到闷闷不乐。It was because ___________________ my little sister that I felt uncmfrtable all day.
set aside his wn wrk　
are bund t meet with　
heard the alarm　
my mther favred　
5．他们离婚已有两年时间而且也很久没互相联系过了。They ____________________ fr tw years and haven’t been in tuch with each ther fr a lng time.6．她比我小，但看起来比我成熟。She ______________ me but she lks mre mature than me.7．不管我有什么理由，她一定会叫我陪她去超市。(accmpany)N matter what my excuse was，she was bund t ask me ____________________ ______________.8．他没有足够的钱吃饭，更不用说娱乐了。He desn’t have enugh mney fr fd， ____________ amusement.
have been divrced　
is junir t　
t accmpany her t 　
the supermarket 　
Ⅲ ．语篇填空Tny，a rbt 1．________(use) fr husewrk，was t be tested ut in a family．He lked like a tall and handsme man with smth hair，2．____________ (speak) in a deep vice．Larry was ging t be away frm hme s it was his wife Claire 3．____________ was ging t stay with Tny fr three weeks．Claire didn’t like the idea at the beginning，4．_______ she agreed t it at last．5.______ her first sight f Tny，Claire was alarmed．When Tny ffered t help her get dressed，Claire felt 6．_______________(embarrass)．
embarrassed　
7．_____________(gradual)，Tny began t win Claire’s trust．He helped Claire realize her dreams by making her hme elegant，giving her a new haircut，changing the makeup she 8．________(wear) and giving her advice n her dresses．Therefre，at the party all the guests 9．______________(fill) with admiratin when they saw her huse was cmpletely changed．After the test，the cmpany was satisfied with Tny’s reprt 10．___________ he had successfully made a wman regain her cnfidence.
were filled　
a junir clerk　
piles f wrk waiting fr him 　
③他的同事很同情他，并尽可能抽出一些时间来帮他。His wrkmates ________________________and tried ______________sme time t help him．④他多么羡慕别人有周末啊！Hw he ______________________________at weekends!⑤他渴望周末陪家人一起到海边度假。He ________________________ his family t the beach t spend the weekend hliday．⑥他相信他的愿望有一天一定会实现。He believed that _______________________________ ne day.
shwed sympathy fr him　
t set aside　
envied thers having hlidays　
desired t accmpany　
his desire was bund t cme true　
2．升级平淡句(1)用倒装句和定语从句升级句①___________________________________________________(2)用感叹句改写句⑤____________________________________________________________________________
Here came David，wh was a junir clerk in a cmpany.　Hw he desired t accmpany his family t the beach t spend the weekend hliday！　
3．衔接成语篇______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Here came David，wh was a junir clerk in a cmpany. Althugh he tk his wrk seriusly，he still had piles f wrk waiting fr him. His wrkmates shwed sympathy fr him and tried t set aside sme time t help him. Hw he envied thers having hlidays at weekends! Hw he desired t accmpany his family t the beach t spend the weekend hliday! He believed that his desire was bund t cme true ne day.