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专题11 词汇无忧 词组在手a~f——【备考2023】高考英语必背知识点梳理+思维导图(全国通用版)
展开专题11 词汇无忧 词组在手a~f
| 词组 | 词性及词意 |
a开头 | a bit(of) | 有一点,一会儿 |
a few | 一些,少量 | |
a garbage can | (美)垃圾桶 | |
a good/great many | 大量,许多 | |
a great deal | 大量,许多 | |
a kind of | 一种,一类 | |
a little | 一点,少许 | |
a lot of | 许多,大量 | |
a number of | 一些,许多 | |
a pair of | 一双,一副 | |
a piece of | 一块(张,根,片) | |
above all | 首先,首要 | |
according to | 根据,按照 | |
add up to | 合计达…… | |
after all | 毕竟,终究 | |
after class | 课后 | |
again and again | 反复地,再三地 | |
agree to do sth. | 同意做某事 | |
agree with sb. | 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致 | |
ahead of | 在……之前 | |
all in all | 总的来说,总计 | |
all kinds of | 各种各样的 | |
all over | 到处,遍及,结束 | |
all right | 行,好吧,(病)好了 | |
all the best | 一切顺利,万事如意 | |
answer for | 对……负责 | |
apart from | 除去,除了 | |
arrive at (in) a place | 到达某地 | |
as a matter of fact | 事实上,其实 | |
as a result | (作为)结果 | |
as far as | (表示程度,范围)就……;尽…… | |
as if | 好像,仿佛 | |
as long as | 只要 | |
as soon as | 一……就…… | |
as though | 好像,仿佛 | |
as usual | 通常,平常地 | |
as well | 也,还有 | |
as well as | 除……之外(也) | |
as...as | 像,如同 | |
b开头 | bank account | n.银行账户 |
be proud of | 骄傲,自豪 | |
be strict with | 对……严格要求 | |
belong to | 属于 | |
best seller | n.畅销书 | |
boat race | n.划船比赛 | |
body building | n.健美 | |
both...and | 两个都,既…又… | |
break away from | 脱离…… | |
break down | 损坏;(把化合物等)分解,(汽车)抛锚 | |
break in | 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断 | |
break off | 打断;折断 | |
break out | (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发 | |
break up | 分解;分裂 | |
bring in | 引来,引进,吸收 | |
bring on | 引起,导致,使前进 | |
bring up | 教育,培养 | |
build up | 逐步建立 | |
bus stop | n。公共汽车站 | |
butterfly stroke | 蝶泳 | |
by accident | 偶然 | |
by air ( bus, train, ship ) | 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船) | |
by and by | 不久以后,逐渐地 | |
by day | 日间,在白天 | |
by the way | 顺便说 | |
开头 | call for | 提倡,号召,需要 |
call in | 召来,召集 | |
call on | 拜访,访问 | |
call up | 号召,打电话 | |
care for | 喜欢;照顾(病人) | |
carry off | 携走,夺走 | |
carry on | 继续下去;继续开展 | |
carry out | 开展,执行 | |
catch up with | 赶上(或超过) | |
chain store(s) | 连锁店 | |
change into | 转换成,把…变成 | |
check in | 报到,登记 | |
check out | 查明;结账 | |
Christmas card | 圣诞卡 | |
Christmas Eve | 圣诞(前)夜 | |
clear up | 整理,收拾,(天气)放晴 | |
cold blooded | a.(动物)冷血的 | |
come about | 发生,产生 | |
come across | (偶然)遇见(或发现) | |
come back | 回来,想起来 | |
come down | 落,下来 | |
come from | 出生(于),来自 | |
come in | 进入,进来 | |
come off | 从…离开,脱落 | |
come on | 来吧,赶快 | |
come out | 出来,(书)出版,发行 | |
come to | 共计,达到 | |
come true | 变为现实,成为事实 | |
come up | 上来,上升,抬头 | |
come up with | 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案) | |
compare to | 与……相比 | |
compare with | 与……相比 | |
computer game | 电子游戏 | |
congratulate...on | 祝贺…… | |
connect to | 连接,相连 | |
connect with | 与……相连 | |
could modal | v.(can的过去式)可以…;(表示许可或请求)可以…,行 | |
cut down | 砍倒 | |
cut off | 切断 | |
cut up | 齐根割掉,切碎 | |
d开头
| day and night | 日日夜夜 |
deal with | 处理,对付 | |
department store | n.百货商场 | |
depend on (upon) | 依靠,相信,信赖 | |
die out | 消失,灭亡 | |
different from | 与……不同 | |
dining room | 食堂,饭厅 | |
divide up | 分配 | |
divide...into... | 把……分成…… | |
do one's best | 尽最大的努力 | |
do some cleaning (shopping) | 做扫除(买东西) | |
dozens of | 几十 | |
drop in | 顺便走访(某人) | |
due to | 由于,因为 | |
e开头 | each other | 相互 |
earn one's living | 谋生 | |
easy going | a.随和的 | |
either...or | 或者……或者…… | |
enjoy oneself | 过得愉快 | |
even if | 即使,尽管 | |
even though | 即使,尽管 | |
ever since | 自那时起直到现在 | |
f开头 | face to face | 面对面 |
fall asleep | 入睡 | |
fall ill | 患病,病倒 | |
family name | 姓氏 | |
far away | 遥远的 | |
far from | 远离 | |
feel like doing | 想要…,感觉要… | |
figure out | 理解,想明白 | |
fill ... with | 用……填充 | |
fill in | 填充 | |
find out | 查明,发现,了解 | |
first of all | 首先 | |
fitting room | 试衣间 | |
for ever | 永远 | |
for example | 例如 | |
for good | 永远 | |
from mouth to mouth | ad.口口相传;人传人地 | |
from now on | 从今以后,今后 | |
from then on | 从那时起 | |
from time to time | 不时,偶尔 | |
from... to | 从……到…… | |
fruit juice | n.果汁 |
1.Mary worked here as a temporary secretary and ______ getting a full-time job with the company because of her diligence and intelligence.
A.ended up B.turned out C.depended on D.set about
2.Before we can print this book, you will have to________ all the dirty words.
A.cut back B.cut off
C.cut out D.cut down
3.He has with his wife for drinking too much.
A.fallen down B.fallen off C.fallen back D.fallen out
4.When I in the kitchen,nothing made me feel better than preparing the eggs and serving them just the way the customers wanted.
A.helped out B.figured out
C.worked out D.found out
5. be punished by the teacher,Alice had to make up an excuse for having been absent from school.
A.So as to B.As far as
C.As well as D.In order not to
6.Heroes ______ different forms. They are the people who save lives and the people who can stand hard times.
A.come across B.come in C.come out D.come up
7.I know you are busy, but do you think you could spare us a few hours? We are ________ hear your experiences abroad.
A.managing to B.dying to
C.leading to D.lying to
8.The question was so difficult that nobody could ________ a good answer except Tom.
A.come across B.come up C.come up with D.come out
9.The scientists are beating their brains trying to________ with a solution to the problem.
A.end up B.come up
C.catch up D.put up
10.This was a really difficult question,but a little boy________ a good answer.
A.came up to B.came out
C.came up with D.came round
11.For long I’ve been trying to ________ what it is that makes Jack so annoyed.
A.carry out B.watch out
C.figure out D.stand out
12.With the weather worsening,they have________the flight from London to Beijing.
A.called off B.called in
C.called out D.called for
13. a few faults, she is a trustworthy teacher, who is popular with us.
A.Apart by B.Apart from
C.Beside D.Besides
14.Try to be cheerful and funny in life, but when you ______ work, try to be as serious as you can.
A.make up for B.get down to
C.come up with D.break away from
15.I’ve never ________ such an experience in my life.
A.come about B.come up C.come across D.come up with
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