Unit 14（基础卷）——2022-2023学年九年级英语全册单元卷（人教版）（原卷版+解析版）

班级              姓名             学号             分数           

Unit 1　How can we become good learners？单元测试 （B卷·能力提升）

（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）

一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）

1．（2022·江苏徐州·中考真题）I have the habit of ________ the unknown words in the dictionary or on the Internet.

A．looking up B．looking for C．looking at D．looking after

2．（2018·湖北咸宁·中考真题）— Could you give me a few ________ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?

— OK, let me see.

A．hobbies B．suggestions C．knowledge D．information

3．（2017·山东烟台·中考真题）Everyone is born ______ the ability ______ learn.

A．into; to B．with; to C．on; in D．with; by

4．（2021·河北·石家庄外国语教育集团九年级单元测试）—Vince, is it difficult to use a computer?

—Not at all. ________

A．Sounds good. B．Good idea. C．Easier said than done. D．It’s a piece of cake.

5．（2021·河北·石家庄外国语教育集团九年级单元测试）My brother learns English by ________ English videos. He thinks they’re fun and useful.

A．watch B．watching C．watched D．to watch

6．（2021·吉林·长春市宽城区教师进修学校九年级单元测试）I can’t speak English as _______ as Sally, but I am _______ at Chinese.

A．well, good B．good, good C．well, well D．good, well

7．（2022·辽宁·营口市老边区实验中学模拟预测）Mr. Wang often helps us ________ what we have learned in the last lesson before starting a new one.

A．write B．repeat C．review D．read

8．（2022·辽宁·铁岭县莲花第一初级中学模拟预测）Students should spend free time ________ so that they can put each minute to good use.

A．wisely B．simply C．easily D．quickly

9．（2022·甘肃定西·二模）If we are interested in something, it's easier for us to pay ________ to it for a long time.

A．attention B．interest C．progress D．importance

10．（2022·江西·南昌市湾里管理局模拟预测）From the volleyball game yesterday, I do feel the importance of team work __________.

A．wisely B．deeply C．warmly D．hardly

二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）

（2022·湖南怀化·中考真题）

阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I often hear some students say English is difficult, so they can’t learn it well. ___11___ English is very easy for me. I’m good ___12___ it. I’m very glad to tell you ___13___ about how I study English.

 ___14___, I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade Three, we had a new ___15___ — English, it was new for me. I was interested in it. I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How ___16___ I was! After that, I learned English harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, and ___17___ sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!

Second, I think English is a foreign language. I learn it well in the following ways: ___18___ to the teacher carefully, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. When I have a ___19___, I often understand it by _____20_____ our English teacher.

11．A．And B．Or C．But

12．A．in B．for C．at

13．A．something B．anything C．nothing

14．A．First B．Second C．Third

15．A．class B．subject C．lesson

16．A．sad B．sorry C．happy

17．A．they B．it C．them

18．A．hear B．listen C．tell

19．A．idea B．suggestion C．question

20．A．asking           B．answering              C．replying

三、阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。）

A

（2022·四川绵阳·三模）The Best Language-Learning Apps

       Learning a new language takes a lot of time and hard work. These are the best apps (应用程序) that can help with your learning.

21．Which of the following is among the pros of Duolingo? ________

A．It has 12 languages.

B．It’s simple to use.

C．It’s free.

D．It has clear teaching plans.

22．Which app has different study modes? ________

A．Duolingo. B．Quizlet. C．Busuu. D．Beelinguapp.

23．Which of the following is TRUE? ________

A．Quizlet is good for self-study.

B．Busuu has complicated pricing.

C．Duolingo has some spelling mistakes.

D．Beelinguapp has some boring exercises.

24．Which app of the following is the least popular? ________

A．Duolingo. B．Quizlet. C．Busuu. D．Beelinguapp.

25．What is the passage written for? ________

A．For advertising the apps to learners.

B．For helping learners to choose the apps.

C．For comparing the apps with one another.

D．For providing free information about the apps.

B

（2022·四川南充·中考真题）

A tree has roots. People have roots too. If you get to the root of a problem, you will solve it. It’s the same thing with words. Dig deeply into a big, unfamiliar word and you will understand where it came from.

As readers, especially those reading in a second language, we need to deal with the text as if we were detectives (侦探) looking for information to unlock the unknown. Like any good detective arriving on the crime scene, the first thing to do when meeting a new and difficult word is to judge the situation, to look at everything that is known and see if it helps us to understand what it means.

As you know, prefixes (前缀) and suffixes (后缀) can be added to the beginning or end of words to change the meaning. Know them, and you will have the word building power. But root words are the key. Take time to learn a few of these, put them in your memory, and you will become a master word detective.

Let’s look at one common root word used in English. “Alter” from the Latin word means “other”. When you meet this root word, you know that the bigger word has something to do with “other”. Examine the word “alternate”. Can you find the Latin root in it?

Learn as many root words as possible in the language you are studying. Then use your “rooting for words” skills. Like any new skill, practice and hard work are always paid back.

26．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?

A．The situation. B．The crime scene.

C．A new and difficult word. D．Everything that is known.

27．If Jim and Lily go to the movies, which one below is “alternating paying”?

A．They each pay half. B．Jim pays every time.

C．They take turns paying. D．Their parents pay for them.

28．How does the author explain his ideas about root words?

A．By giving a fact. B．By taking an example.

C．By telling a story. D．By having a discussion.

29．“Sen” from the Latin word means “old”. Which word uses this Latin root?

A．My brother is my senior by two years. B．He was ill so he was absent from school.

C．A criminal was sentenced to death by law. D．60 students were present at the sports meeting.

30．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?

(①=paragraph 1     ②=paragraph 2,…)

A． B． 

C． D．

C

（2021·山东聊城·中考真题）

Welcome to learn English in Los Angeles! We can offer you great summer English courses.

        The courses last for four, six or eight weeks.They start at the end of July. Our teachers are well trained and have a lot of experience.They teach English classes for four hours a day.You can work in small or large groups: it depends on your personal choice. We provide books, and we set tests every week to check your progress.There are also computers for personal study.

        As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the US. You can stay as a guest with an American family and take part in their daily life. You will have meals with the family and do some activities with them too. For many of our students this is the best part of the course. Many families form close friendships with the students and stay in touch with them. But if you prefer, of course, you can stay in a hotel.

        There are many exciting things to do in Los Angeles. We plan activities every day after class. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or San Francisco, or you can go shopping.

        In a word, you are certain to get the best possible experience of English learning and life in the US. But you must pay for your course at least one month before it starts. Do not wait--fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles!

31．The longest course probably ends in ________ .

A．July B．August C．September D．October

32．Which of the following is NOT true about the teachers? ________

A．They are well trained.

B．They set tests every day.

C．They have a lot of experience.

D．They work for four hours a day.

33．For many students, the best part of the course is ________.

A．going shopping B．staying in a hotel

C．learning English D．experiencing American family life

34．You will be asked to ________ if you want to learn English in Los Angeles.

A．fill out a form B．work in small groups

C．take trips to Hollywood D．pay for your course after class

35．The passage above is most probably ________.

A．an advertisement (广告) B．a travel guide

C．a language introduction D．an entertainment (娱乐) report

D

（2022·广西·靖西市教学研究室一模）

I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can’t learn it well. But English is very easy for me. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.

First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject-English. It was fresh to me. I became interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! Since then, I have been learning English harder and harder. Our English teacher often taught us English songs, and the songs sounded nice. I often think how interesting English is!

Second, English is another language different from our Chinese. We should learn it in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully in class, speak bravely, read aloud and have a larger and larger vocabulary, and then practice again and again. And I have a good habit: whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand it!

Besides, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So, to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.

Now I have learned English for more than two years. I am always in the first place in our class. Of course, I hope every classmate of mine can learn English well, too.

根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。

36．Why do some students often have a headache when studying English?

A．Because they often catch a cold. B．Because it’s often very cold.

C．Because they think English is easy. D．Because they don’t think English is easy.

37．The writer tells us that we should be ________ in English if we want to learn it well.

A．excited B．interested                  C．quiet D．happy

38．The sentence “I got a very good mark” means ________.

A．I did well in the exam B．I had a good idea

C．I did badly in the exam D．I got a good way

39．The writer thinks English is interesting because ________.

A．English is full of stories B．English is full of jokes

C．his teacher often teaches the students nice English songs in class D．English is not difficult.

40．Which of the following is NOT the way the writer studies?

A．Speaking bravely. B．Writing to foreign friends.

C．Reading aloud.                         D．Listening to the teacher carefully in class.

四、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）

（2022·浙江绍兴·二模）根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Perfect pronunciation, exact expression and the great impression of being on stage ... these were the qualities of the winners’ performances at this year’s China Daily. And today, we invited the top two winners from the high school to ___41___(分享) their tips.

Suen Chung-man, 16, first prize, St Paul’s Co-educational College

Suen values using English in ___42___(日常的) life. The boy from Hong Kong is taught in Chinese and English at school. But ___43___(无论何时) he speaks with his family or classmates, he always uses English. It helps Suen show great ___44___(勇气)on the stage which impressed everyone. That made him stand out in the competition.

“I will always have confidence even though there are some mistakes, So try best to trust ___45___(我们自己) first” he said. His success shows that you should be ___46___(勇敢的). Keep talking, even when you’re nervous.

Fan Yuehang, 17, second prize, Nanjing Foreign Language School

Fan suggests learning English in real-life contexts (情景). He tells us that he usually __47__ (提高) English through talking with classmates and simply by reading the __48__(标志、招牌) and advertisements he sees in his life. “English learning, especially English ___49___(说), requires you to be an all-rounder,” Fan said. “And our life feeds you with beautiful sentences and new ideas you couldn’t get in any other way.” He learns English ___50___(自然地), happily and easily.

五、用所给单词适当形式填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）

（2022·山西阳泉·一模）

根据对话内容，从文后所给的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

(Mary meets Peter after school.）

Mary: Hi, Peter. You look sad. What’s wrong?

Peter: ___51___. I didn’t do well in.

Mary: Poor you. ___52___

Peter: Yes. I write an article in English every day.

Mary: ___53___ What else?

Peter: Nothing more. What should I do?

Mary: ___54___

Peter: Good idea. My teacher will be glad to give me a hand.

Mary: Joining an English club is also a good choice.

Peter: I will try it. ___55___ I feel much better now. Thanks.

Mary: My pleasure.

A．Pretty good.

B．How did you solve it?

C．It’s very nice of you.

D．Do you do anything to improve your English?

E．I am worried about my English.

F．I’ll talk with my teacher tomorrow.

G．Why not ask your teacher for help first?

六、书面表达（共20分。）

假如你是李明，打算向ABC English投稿，谈你的英语学习计划。请根据以下内容提示用英语完成稿件。

内容要点如下：1.时常阅读，培养良好语感；2.看英文影片，了解西方文化；3.坚持写英文日记，提高写作技巧；4.向他人学习，改进学习方法；5.补充一两点个人想法。注意：1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；2.词数：60—80；3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；4.标题和开头己给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：develop       v.培养       sense n.感觉       Western       a.西方的

My English Study Plan

I will put more time and energy into English study. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________