Unit 5（基础卷）——2022-2023学年九年级英语全册单元卷（人教版）（原卷版+解析版）

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班级              姓名             学号             分数           Unit 5　What are the shirts made of？单元测试 （A卷·夯实基础）（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、词汇填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。）1．We like our English teacher very much because he can make his class l________.2．Water covers a large proportion of the earth’s s________.3．She was fishing around in her h________, trying to find the key.4．The quilt is made of c________. And it’s very warm.5．The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe (《鲁滨孙漂流记》) by Daniel Defoe is w________ read by teenagers in our city.6．As an experienced teacher, she has built up a good number of teaching m________ over the years.7．The woman writer’s novel was p________ last year.8．She is k________________ for her work on the human brain.9．This book is about ________（历史的）events in the 1890s.10．There are many colorful ________（气球）in the sky.11．The first and earliest paper ________ (剪纸) was found in China 1,500 years ago.12．She looks beautiful because she wears a ________ (银) necklace around her neck.13．The writer has gone to the countryside to collect ________________(材料) for his new book.14．I think the work will be ________________(完成) in two hours.15．The ________ (邮递员) brought me a large package.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。）16．Everything is ___________________ (do). Let’s begin our breakfast.17．Driving after drinking wine ________ (not allow) in China.18．The beautiful painting is made from grass, flowers and ________________(leaf).19．The star avoided ________________(answer) any private questions.20．What language is ________________ (speak) in Canada?21．The Great Wall is well ________________ (know) around the world.22．Cotton is ________________ (grow) in the south-east of China.23．Glass didn’ t become ________________ (wide) used until the 13th century.24．These characters come from a ________________(history) story.25．The girl has no time because she ________ (make) to practice playing the piano all day.26．Mary is a ________(live) child and popular with everyone.27．We are not __________ (suppose) to talk loudly in the reading room.28．The singing competition is ________ (hold) in our school every spring.29．Jim is so smart that he ________ (love) by all his teachers.30．I don’t know how ________ (drive) a car.三、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）31．People have realized how important the environment is, but still many trees ________ in the world every year.A．were cut down B．cut down C．are cut down D．will be cut down32．He didn’t spend enough time on Maths. ________ , he failed his exam.A．Although B．Even though C．As a result D．In order that33．The customers are pleased with the ________ of the restaurant.A．balance B．experience C．surface D．service34．You may watch TV after your homework ________.A．was done B．is done C．has done D．will be done35．—How soon ________ all the work ________? —In a week.A．will；finish B．is；going to finish C．is；going to be finished D．are；finished36．—May I take some photos in the museum?—________, or you will be in trouble.A．Go ahead B．Help yourself C．I hope not D．You’d better not37．Many kids ________ hard to study for good grades.A．push B．are pushed C．are pushing D．have pushed38．He is famous ________ his articles, and he is also famous ________ a speaker.A．for; as B．for; for C．as; for D．as; as39．________ you eat, you should make sure that it is clean.A．However B．Whenever C．No matter D．No matter what40．—There are more than 1000 parks in Shenzhen and the air is so nice.—So it is. It ________ trees and flowers everywhere.A．is short of           B．is covered with        C．is connected with四、完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。）Tony is Chinese American. His family members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a week. Last week, Tony ___41___ his friend Amy for it.Tony's family ___42___ dinner when Amy arrived. The father was cooking vegetables with hot oil. The kitchen was filled ___43___ a lot of good smells. "You can help me set the table," Tony told his friend. They gave each person ___44___ pair of chopsticks, a soup bowl, a soup spoon, and a rice bowl on a plate. "Where are the forks and knives?" Amy asked."Oh, you won't need those," Tony explained. "Don't worry. I will show you how ___45___ chopsticks."Tony's mother put different foods ___46___ were strange to Amy onto big plates. She asked the kids ___47___ the dishes out to the table. Amy carried roast duck. It was one of the few dishes she knew. Amy was ___48___ nervous about eating with chopsticks. Tony gave her instructions on how to do it. Amy finally managed to hold the chopsticks. Just ___49___ she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks, her fingers suddenly lost control of them, and the chicken flew into Tony's soup with a splash (飞溅). ____50____ at the table smiled.Tony's father ____51____ brought out a fork and knife. He handed them to Amy. Amy felt ____52____. She ate the rest of her dinner easily. It was delicious!At the end of the meal, Amy ____53____ a fortune cookie（幸运饼干）. She broke it open and read the small note inside, "____54____ you practise hard, you will learn many things." Amy laughed and said, "If you let me take home a pair of chopsticks, my fortune ____55____ come true.41．A．invites B．invited C．invite D．was inviting42．A．was preparing B．prepared C．preparing D．will prepare43．A．in B．of C．through D．with44．A．a B．an C．the D．/45．A．use B．to use C．used D．using46．A．what B．which C．who D．where47．A．carrying B．carried C．carry D．to carry48．A．a little B．little C．a few D．few49．A．where B．how C．why D．when50．A．No one B．Someone C．Everyone D．Anyone51．A．kind B．kindly C．kindness D．unkindly52．A．more comfortable B．comfortably C．most comfortable D．much comfortable53．A．gave B．has given C．was given D．was giving54．A．Because B．If C．Although D．But55．A．should B．must C．would D．may五、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。）ATea bag drinking is most Westerner’s favorite way of drinking tea. Do you know how it came about?The tea bag was invented in 1980 by Thomas Sullivan, an American tea seller. He was sending out free tea in silk bags for people to try. People put the bags together with the tea leaves into the cup and added hot water. The tea tasted good, and people thought it was easy to clean the cup. They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose(散的) tea again.Sullivan realized that he had a hot new thing in his hands, and he built a machine to pack the bags. As tea bags became popular, they were changed from silk to gauze(薄纱) and later paper. In 1952, Lipton Tea made the tea bag even more popular with its invention of the four-sided tea bag. Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK, and today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags.However, many people still prefer loose-leaf tea. This is because some tea companies put not very good tea in their tea bags. But for most drinkers, tea bags are still the easy, tasty way to go.56．Who invented tea bag? _________.A．An English tea seller B．The ChineseC．Lipton D．Thomas Sullivan57．The tea in silk bags was welcome because ________.A．the tea in bags was free and very goodB．the tea tasted good and the cups was easy to washC．people were happy with the loose teaD．people didn’t know any better way to enjoy the tea58．The underlined part “Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK” means “_________ in the UK”.A．Tea bags soon became popularB．Tea bags surprised everyone very muchC．Tea bags kicked(踢) the loose-leaf out of the marketD．Tea bags weren’t allowed to be sold59．The material of the tea bag is usually ________ now.A．silk B．gauze C．paper D．plastic60．What can be the best title for this passage?A．The invention of tea B．The way of drinking teaC．The history of tea bags D．People’s favorite tea in the worldBLate on a Friday night, Asia Faircloth had one question for the seven teenagers for the next three hours. “You want to play with knives?” the cooking teacher asked.In two groups, the students were busy in a kitchen at the High Point Community Center in Seattle, the US. Asia Faircloth taught one group how to cook noodles with tofu and chicken. The other group joined Jacob Alhadeff to practice new chopping skills with knives.The center’s four-week cooking course was centered on cooking and food justice. The city recruited students from poor families. Each student received 100 dollars at the end of the course.“Low-income（低收入）people of color are more likely to meet food injustice（不公正）,” Alhadeff said. “So teaching cooking skills and putting money back in the pockets of our community members seemed very important.”Alhadeff and Faircloth started the course not only to teach kids how to cook, but also to encourage them to think more deeply about something behind food. They were shown how to connect the dots between personal choices and the cost of global food supplies（供给）.Tahir Adams and Najah Goodrich, two juniors at Seattle Lutheran High School, joined the classes. They talked about how farmers have a hard time putting food on their own kitchen tables while growing fresh vegetables for the rest of the country.“We started with more personal things, then looked at the bigger, global view like, how climate change has influenced food,” Adams said. “It can be really bad when droughts（干旱）turn places into deserts.”61．What do we know about the cooking course?A．It mainly focused on cooking skills.B．It was held in Seattle, the US.C．The students were from rich families.D．Each student paid 100 dollars for the course.62．What does the underlined word “recruited” mean in Chinese?A．招募 B．关注 C．派遣 D．调查63．In the fourth paragraph, Alhadeff explains _________.A．the standards for choosing studentsB．community members are stupidC．the importance of giving students moneyD．why the course provides cooking skills64．In the cooking course, students were encouraged ________.A．to use cooking skills to make moneyB．to focus on personal choicesC．to learn to grow fresh vegetablesD．to think more deeply about food65．What can we infer（推断）from what Adams and Goodrich said?A．They were proud of the cooking skills they learned.B．They learned nothing much from the course.C．The course widened their views on food.D．The course taught them how to solve droughts.六、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）根据对话内容,从下列选项中选出恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。根据对话内容，从文后A-G七个选项中，选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项。（有两项多余）Susan: Hi, Anita. I bought three shirts for 200 yuan yesterday! Anita: Oh, really? What are they made of?Susan:A hundred percent cotton._________66_________ Anita: Oh, OK. By the way, where did you buy those chopsticks?Susan: Oh,________67________ They’re nice, aren’t they?Anita: Yeah. Chopsticks are usually made of wood._________68_________Susan: Oh, steel chopsticks are more popular in Korea. Hey, do you think this ring looks OK?Anita: Hmm... yes, I think it’s quite pretty.________69________Susan: Yes, and it was made in Thailand._________70_________Anita: Oh, I’m sure she’ll love it.A．They’re nice and soft.B．I don’t like them.C．I got them in Yunnan.D．I’ve never seen steel ones.E．I’ll give it to my best friend for her birthday.F．They are very expensive.G．Is it made of silver?七、书面表达（共20分。）根据以下表格中的内容，写一篇不少于80词的英文短文。mobile phoneinventorMartin Coopertime20世纪70年代be widely used in our daily life1. 通话；2. 拍照；3. …your opinion and reasons至少两条…………… __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________