Unit 7（培优卷）——2022-2023学年九年级英语全册单元卷（人教版）（原卷版+解析版）

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班级              姓名             学号             分数           Unit 7　Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.单元测试 （A卷·夯实基础）（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、词汇填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。）1．Every kid can be e_________ for free in our country.2．—We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?—Let’s take a taxi. We have no other c_________ now.3．You should be s________ about what you are doing. It’s not joking.4．You should not watch scary movies. They will give you a______ dreams.5．—Sam, why are you in such a hurry?—Oh, my bike is broken. I’m going to have it r________.6．I was so e________ about my holiday that I couldn’t stop talking about it.7．No matter how difficult the work is, we will m________ to complete it on time.8．Our c________ has many volunteers to help the old people here.9．Could you please a________ a concert with us tonight, Mike?10．My parents often talk about what will happen if I don’t _________（成功）.11．—The school will send me to study language teaching in America.—What a good _________（机会）to improve English! You can’t miss it.12．—Do you have to go to the party on Saturday evening?—Yes. I have no _______（选择）. I don’t want my parents to be angry.13．Aron tells of the importance of making good ________ (决定), and of being in control of one’s life.14．I ________ (后悔) the choice I had made.15．The maths problem is quite difficult, but he ___________ /ˈmænɪdʒd/to work it out.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）16．You had better try to give up ___________( smoke) in public.17．You can make a ________ (choose) among these colourful pictures.18．It’s polite to knock on the door before ________ (enter) a room.19．He ___________ (regret) putting her through and caused a lot of problems.20．The photos can ________ (see) on the Internet by lots of people.21．Our restaurant has a rule against ____ (smoke).22．He showed me how ________ (enter) things into the computer.23．You may ______（allow）to take photos if you don’t use a flash.24．The apples must _________ (divide) into good and bad.25．Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own ________ (decide)?三、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）26．I don’t know what should ________ to stop the factories ________ the lake near them.A．to do; polluting B．to do; to pollute C．doing; to pollute D．be done; polluting27．—Bob, can you spare me a few minutes right now? I have to ask you some questions.—________.A．It’s a pleasure B．Ask, please C．Help yourself D．Yes, go ahead28．More attention should be paid ________ our education.A．to develop B．to developing C．for developing D．for develop29．—Are your parents strict ________ you, Sam?—Yes. For example, they are serious ________ my grades.A．in; with B．in; about C．with; of D．with; about30．—How do you like the concert last night?—Exciting, ________ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.A．though B．because C．so D．and31．—I went to Mount Wudang with my five friends in one small car last weekend.—Oh, my God! I think it ________be an uncomfortable trip.A．must B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t32．—We’re supposed to recycle paper and bottles. It can help the environment.—________. It can save money, too.A．It’s nothing B．Best wishes C．I agree D．It depends33．There are so many cars and people in the street. As a driver, the traffic rules ________.A．can obey B．must obey C．must be obeyed D．can be obeyed34．Please give him a ________ to explain. Maybe he is right.A．answer B．reply C．problem D．chance35．— Mum, may I watch TV this evening?—________ You have watched it for a whole day.A．No way! B．Of course. C．All right. D．Nice work.四、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）It was 10 o’clock in the evening. After watching a concert earlier that evening, four visitors were in a Paris hotel. They went out for the whole day, so they were _____36_____ tired. They lived on the 49th floor. But the hotel manager told them the lift was _____37_____ and they had to use the stairs. The four people were very sad when they heard the bad news, but there was _____38_____ they could do. Then they came up with an idea. They decided to tell each other some funny stories on the way up the stairs. _____39_____, it would be not difficult for them to make it to their rooms. The first man began to tell a story. It was very long and very funny. When he finished his story, they _____40_____ to get to the 13th floor. The second man told another funny story that made them laugh all the way. Then the _____41_____ man also told his story and they got to the 39th floor after that. Now it was the fourth man’s _____42_____. However, he stopped. “Why? Can’t you think of a story?” asked his three friends. “Oh, yes,” he answered, “I can! However, _____43_____ I tell you my story, you won’t like it.” “Any story will be OK,” said the other friends. Looking worried, the fourth man said, “All right, then I’ll tell you that it is not as funny as your stories. It might be the _____44_____ one you’ve ever heard tonight because I’ve _____45_____ the keys of our rooms downstairs on the manager’s desk.”36．A．hardly B．suddenly C．pretty D．still37．A．broken B．clean C．ready D．empty38．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything39．A．At times B．In this way C．Once or twice D．Since then40．A．refused B．offered C．agreed D．managed41．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth42．A．opinion B．turn C．excuse D．choice43．A．before B．though C．until D．if44．A．saddest B．longest C．oldest D．wisest45．A．lent B．found C．left D．borrowed五、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。）AThink your school rules are boring? Take a look at these rules.No huggingSome schools in Portland and Florida started the rule — no hugging in 2010. Two years later some schools in New Jerseyand Brooklyn made the same rule. The reason is clear — to avoid “unsuitable interactions (不适当的互动)” between students.No bags into the classroomOne high school in Michigan doesn’t allow bags into the classroom at all. The school asks students to return to their lockers (有锁存物柜) between classes for their books in order to make sure they are safe in lunchrooms and classrooms.No Ugg boots (Ugg靴子)It might get very cold in winter in Pennsylvania, but students there aren’t allowed to wear their Ugg boots into class. It’s to stop them from hiding things like mobile phones in the boots.No ballsA Toronto school doesn’t allow its students to bring any hard balls to school. Why? A parent was taken to hospital with a concussion (脑震荡) after being hit by a ball.Interested? Click (点击) here to read more.46．When did some schools in New Jersey make the rule “no hugging”?A．In 2008. B．In 2010. C．In 2012. D．In 2014.47．Where are the students at one Michigan school asked to keep their books?A．In the lockers. B．In the classrooms.C．In the lunchrooms. D．In teachers' offices.48．Mobile phones are not allowed into class in ________.A．one Portland school B．some schools in FloridaC．one Pennsylvania school D．some schools in Brooklyn49．Who is the reason for a Toronto school's “no balls” rule?A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A student. D．A parent.50．Where is the material from?A．A newspaper. B．A website. C．A speech. D．A diary.BTeens want structure in their lives, which means they want their lives well-planned. To begin building structure, teens need love and trust. They need to know their parents are there to give them needed love and support (支持). Teens want to be sure that nothing can prevent parents from shouldering their responsibility for them — not their growing maturity (成熟), misbehavior, nor anger at something they have done. Teens want parents to keep control while allowing them to make some decisions.There are some ways you can help your teens create reasonable structure and remain close. One way is to spend time together. Parents often mistake their teens’ increased interest in friends for a disinterest in the family. Teens would like to spend more time doing things with their parents, but watching TV is not counted as spending time together. As your teens mature, it is important for you and your teens spend time alone together, one to one. Your teens need time to talk to you alone without any other family member present. Talk with your teens about their interests and concerns. Make sure you really show interest in what is happening. When talking with your teens, give full attention and do not stop them.The way to help your teens become adults is to let your teens into your world. Sharing your emotions and concerns with your teens is important. Avoid causing needless worry. Trust your teens. Don’t expect the worst. Hope for the best. Telling your teens you don’t like their friends will cause the teens not to bring their friends home. If something should go wrong, believe that your teens didn’t do it on purpose.It is very important that you treat your teens with respect. Teens need the same respect adults show for total strangers. Don’t talk down to your teens.You need to be supportive of your teens. What may be a small problem to you may be troubling to your teens. Teens don’t have the experiences that adults have had. Let the teens know that you understand how much it hurts when something happens that is upsetting or hurtful to them. As they mature, they can look back at some problems they had and laugh at having been upset by something that now seems unimportant.The most important things to remember are: talk with your teens, listen to their worries and offer suggestions when needed. This will help your teens to live a well-organized life.51．According to Paragraph 1, teens ______.A．can control themselves B．expect direction and freedomC．don’t know how to make decision D．don’t have responsibility for the family52．The underline part “counted as” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ______ ”.A．compared with B．used asC．connected with D．regarded as53．Parents can do the following things to remain close to their teenagers except ______.A．give suggestions B．spend time alone togetherC．trust their teens D．worry about the worst54．To help teens organize their lives, parents should ______.A．invite their teens’ friends home B．leave their teens’ problems aloneC．share their feelings with their teens D．pay little attention to their teens’ daily lives55．What is the best title of the passage?A．Training Teens to Become Responsible Adults.B．Helping Teens to Build Reasonable Structure.C．Improving the Relationship with Your Teens.D．Stepping into Your Teens’ Secret World.六、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）根据对话内容,从下列选项中选出恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。A: Hi, Wang Li! You look unhappy. What’s wrong?B: ___56___A: I don’t think that’s a good idea. We need to spend time with friends.B: That’s right. ___57___A: Really? But my father asked me to make friends with all of my classmates.B: ___58___A: But my mom doesn’t let me play computer games for long.B: ___59___ We mustn’t spend too much time playing computer games.A: ___60___B: You are right. I think we need to talk to our parents and make them understand us.A．But we are old enough.B．I think your mother is right.C．Wow, how kind your father is!D．What rules do you have at home?E．Well, sometimes our parents don’t understand us.F．My father doesn’t allow me to go out on weekends.G．My parents don’t allow me to make friends with any boys, either.七、完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）61．我应当指出，这些画中没有一幅是真迹。I should ________ ________ that none of these paintings is original.62．让孩子们远离火是必要的。It’s necessary to ________ children ________ ________ fire.63．水加热后能变成水蒸气。Water can be ________ ________ vapor when it is heated.64．里克长大了，他可以自己做决定了。Rick has grown up. He can ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________.65．不应该允许任何书店出售这样的书，它们对孩子们有害。Such books shouldn’t ________ ________ to sell at any bookstore. They are bad for children.七、书面表达（共20分。）升入九年级之后，你有没有经常和父母争执周末是否可以外出活动？请以“Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends?”为题，根据所给提示写一篇英语短文。写作提示：1. What’s your parents’ opinion?2. What’s your opinion?写作要求：1.语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整； 2. 100词左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends?I often argue with my parents about whether teenagers should go out on weekends after I am in Grade 9. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.