Module5（培优卷）——2022-2023学年九年级下册英语单元卷（外研版）（原卷版+解析版）

班级              姓名             学号             分数           

Module5 Look after yourself 模块测试 （A卷·夯实基础）

（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）

一、单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

1．—In the past few years, China has made great ________ in science and technology.

—I feel proud of seeing such great changes.

A．agreement B．achievements C．encouragement D．argument

2．The little girl became _______ because of an accident. She can’t walk well.

A．blind B．deaf C．lame D．foolish

3．Although the 19th Asian Games have been ________, Chinese Olympic Committee is still working on the preparation work to achieve complete victory in near future.

A．cared about B．referred to C．called off D．put off

4．They were walking          than us.

A．slowly B．slower C．more slowly D．most slowly

5．You look quite tired. You'd better ________ a good rest.

A．stop to have B．stop having C．to stop to have D．to stop having

6．I didn’t know          .

A．when would the train arrive B．where could I get the book

C．what has been done D．who left the message

7．—_________will the fog and haze last?

—I've no idea．There is no sign of an end．

A．How soon B．How far C．How long D．How often

8．________ computers, the spaceship has been sent into space successfully.

A．Thanks for B．Thanks to C．Because of D．According to

9．We all know that learning a foreign language ________ time and effort.

A．requires B．reduces C．removes D．repeats

10．-Must I do the project on my own?

-No, you____.You can work with your classmates.

A．needn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t

11．My sister________the piano very well, but she hasn’t had time to play recently.

A．will play B．has played C．played D．plays

12．We all know eating too much junk food does harm ________ our health.

A．on B．of C．for D．to

13．— Do you like the song Shao Nian?

— Yes. I like the songs ________ I can sing along with.

A．that B．who C．what D．where

14．The classroom requires        .

A．clean B．cleaning C．to clean D．cleaned

15．一I'm afraid I can't do well in the game.

一        . It's just for fun.

A．Sounds great B．What a pity

C．Thank you D．Take it easy

二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few Years of my life there before my family__16__to Perth Australia

We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to_17_and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.

We did not have much_18_. so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned（挣钱）just enough for us to survive（维持生活）and_19_ a little money. My father had always wanted to__20__a small restaurant. Finally.__21__ten years of hard work, in June1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria（比萨饼店）.

_22_business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we__23__my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then he decided to__24__me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.

Today we have three branches(分店), in Perth. Sydney and Adelaide. My children have__25__learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.

16．A．returned B．moved C．pointed D．connected

17．A．school B．hospital C．church D．business

18．A．paper B．illness C．health D．money

19．A．save B．borrow C．share D．choose

20．A．sell B．see C．open D．leave

21．A．before B．after C．during D．between

22．A．Because B．If C．Although D．Whether

23．A．played B．relaxed C．started D．stopped

24．A．like B．teach C．believe D．lend

25．A．perhaps B．never C．hardly D．also

三、阅读单选（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

A

Toothpaste (牙膏) does more than just keep our teeth bright and white.It can be used wisely in many other ways.Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money.If you follow them, you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste!

26．What does the passage mainly tell us about?A．How to buy the toothpaste.

B．How to choose the toothpaste.

C．How to use toothpaste wisely.

D．How to sell the toothpaste.

27．How many ways can you save your time and money by using toothpaste?

A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.

28．If there is some smell of fish on your hands, what can you do?

A．Wash your hands with soap.

B．Brush your teeth with toothpaste.

C．Eat some onions.

D．Wash your hands with toothpaste.

29．The passage doesn’t tell us that ______.

A．toothpaste can clean a dirty mirror

B．toothpaste can make your ring become new again

C．toothpaste can remove the food smell

D．toothpaste can remove fish smell

30．Where can we probably find the passage?

A．In a science magazine.

B．In an amusement magazine.

C．In a history book.

D．In a math book.

B

Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.

     There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因)and aging(老化). Televisions, corrupters and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while.  Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from ultraviolet rays.

     Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

     All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

31．            is the most important way to protect our eyes.

A．Natural eye care B．Taking medicine

C．Seeing the doctor D．Being happy all the time

32．All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except ___________.

A．age B．height C．reading D．computers

33．What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?

A．Eat healthy foods. B．Clean the eyes by using cold water.

C．Wear a pair of sunglasses. D．Have a rest after working for a while.

34．What do the underlined words "ultraviolet rays" mean?

A．沙尘 B．闪电 C．紫外线 D．超声波

35．Which is the best title of the passage?

A．Ways of Eye Care B．Ways of Eye Exercises

C．Ways of Being Happy D．Ways of Being Healthy

C

My name is Kumar, a little boy. Here is my story.

After I left home, I got a job in the hotel. I had to wash the dishes. I was not paid, just given two meals a day. At night, I slept on the tables after the customers left. After a year, I left and walked to the next town. One day, a man, called Mr. Stewart, told me that he could help me get a job in the Kathmandu. The man said that I would be trained to make carpets(地毯) and that I would be able to earn a lot of money. But the man was not telling me the truth. He took me to a big factory that was full of children, mostly girls. I was only ten years old, but I was not the youngest child.

It was like a prison(监狱). We were locked inside. We worked every day from 5 a.m. to midnight making carpets without pay. One day, I saw a half­broken window in the bathroom, so I ran away.

After that, I lived on the street. Some of the older boys were thieves(小偷). They ordered me to steal. If I refused, they would beat me. One time, I was caught and I went to prison for six months.

When I came out, I lived on the street again. I was the youngest kid in the group of serious thieves. One day, my head was hurt. My friends took me to a hospital by Child Workers in Nepal. There, for the first time, I found adults who cared about me. That happened when I was 11 years old. If it wasn’t for that accident, I would probably be a big thief by now.

36．Where did Kumar sleep when working in a hotel？(no more than 5 words)

___________________________________________.

37．What did Mr. Stewart promise Kumar to do? (no more than 5 words)

__________________________________________.

38．How long did the children have to work every day in the factory? (no more than 3 words)

__________________________________________.

39．How did Kumar run away from the factory? (no more than 8 words)

__________________________________________.

40．Why was Kumar taken to the hospital? (no more than 5 words)

__________________________________________.

四、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

M: So you’re interested in a job as a waitress. __41__

W: Yes, for three years at several different restaurants. Now I’m working at the Park Hotel dining room on

Hill Street.

M: They have a very nice dining room there. __42__

W: Because I can’t work full-time now. I’m taking some courses at a university.

M: I see. __43__

W: All day Thursday and Friday, Saturday and Sunday.

M: __44__

We’re looking for someone who can help us when we get very busy. That’s Thursday afternoon, Friday afternoon and evening as well as all day Saturday. The restaurant is closed on Sunday.

W: That’s fine with me.

M: When can you start?

W: __45__

M: That’s fine. The first of May. By the way, you’ll get $8.80 an hour, plus tips, of course.

W: Good. Thanks very much.

五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

46．Many people want_______(swim) in the river in summer.

47．You need_______(wash) your hands before every meal.

48．Jenny learns________speak) Chinese every morning.

49．I hope I can continue_______(make)progress this year.

50．You should practise________sing) before the exam.

51．Tom was shaking ________ （wild）from side to side.

52．The students stopped ________ （talk）when the teacher came in.

53．The doctor did what he could ________ （save）the boy.

54．Laughter is the ________ （good）medicine.

55．You should spend more time ________ （play）the piano.

六、完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

56．他痛得大叫：“你为什么这么做?”

“What did you do that for?” he ________ ________ ________ .

57．你想加入哪个小组?

Which group do you want to ________ ________ ?

58．医生说大笑5分钟相当于你在体育馆锻炼15分钟。

Doctors say five minutes of laughing is ________ ________ for you ________ fifteen minutes in the gym.

59．昨天成千上万的人来看这只大熊猫。

 ________ ________ people came to see the panda yesterday.

60．偶尔熬夜是可以的。

Staying up late ________ ________ _______  ________ is OK.

七、根据汉语意思写单词（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

61．She _________（预计）to come back next week.

62．You should eat _________（健康的）food!

63．This job _________（需要）more money.

64．He is in good _________（身体的）condition.

65．Smoking _________（伤害）not only yourself but also others.

八、书面表达（共15分）

“民以食为天”，饮食的安全和健康受到越来越多的关注和重视。请你以“Say No to Junk Food”为题，根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。

写作要点：

（1）垃圾食品尽管美味，但对健康无益，而且其过多的包装会产生更多的垃圾；

（2）远离垃圾食品，还应选择正确的生活方式，如：①三餐要有规律、少吃零食、快餐；②多吃蔬菜、水果等健康食物，以提供身体必需营养；③多参加户外活动……

写作要求：

（1）词数：80左右，开头与结尾已写出，不计入总词数；

（2）内容必须包括上述所有要点，可适当进行发挥；

（3）参考词汇：过多包装over packaging；有规律地regularly；营养nutrition

Say No to Junk Food

Nowadays, more and more attention has been paid to food safety and health. As far as I am concerned, we should say no to junk food.                                          

—————————————————————————————————————————————

In a word, a healthy diet with less junk food can help make us stronger and stronger.

参考答案：

1．B

【详解】句意：——在过去的几年里，中国在科学技术方面取得了巨大的成就。——看到如此巨大的变化，我感到自豪。

考查名词辨析。agreement协议；achievements成就；encouragement鼓励；argument论点。根据“China has made great...in science and technology.”可知此处是指中国取得的成就，故选B。

2．C

【详解】句意：这个小女孩因为一次事故而瘸了。她走路不好。

考查形容词辨析。blind失明的；deaf聋的；lame瘸的；foolish愚蠢的。根据“She can’t walk well.”可知，小女孩腿瘸了。故选C。

3．D

【详解】句意：虽然第19届亚运会被推迟，但中国奥委会仍在为在不久的将来取得圆满胜利而努力准备工作。

考查动词短语。cared about关心；referred to提到；called off取消；put off推迟。根据“Chinese Olympic Committee is still working on the preparation work to achieve complete victory in near future.”结合语境可知第19届亚运会被推迟了，故选D。

4．C

【详解】句意：他们走的比我们慢多了。

A. slowly副词，慢地；B. slower更慢的，形容词比较级；C. more slowly更慢地，副词比较级；D. most slowly最慢地，副词最高级。根据than us.可知这里用比较级，排除AD；这里修饰动词用副词的比较级，more slowly更慢地。根据题意，故选C。

5．A

【详解】句意：你看起来相当累，你最好停下来好好休息。

短语stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”；stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做某事”。根据“You look quite tired.”可知下文是停下来去休息；You'd better+动词原形，表示“你最好做某事”；根据题意，故选A。

6．D

【详解】句意：我不知道谁留的言。

考查宾语从句。根据句意可知，这里考查的是宾语从句，从句中应该使用陈述语序，故A和B不对；这个题干中谓语动词部分didn’t know使用的是一般过去时态，故宾语从句中也应该用过去时态，故C不对，它是现在完成时。故选D。

7．C

【详解】句意：——雾霾天气将持续多长时间？——我不知道。没有结束的迹象。

考查疑问词用法。A. How soon多久，对将要用多长时间提问；B. How far 多远，对距离提问； C. How long多长时间，对时间段提问；D. How often多久一次，对频率提问。根据动词last可知此处指的是要持续多长时间。故选C。

【点睛】

8．B

【详解】句意：多亏了计算机，太空飞船被成功地送入了太空。

考查介词短语辨析。Thanks for为……而感谢；Thanks to多亏；Because of由于；According to根据，按照。根据“…the spaceship has been sent into space successfully.”可知，这里指多亏有计算机，太空飞船才能发射成功。故选B。

9．A

【详解】句意：我们都知道学习一门外语需要时间和努力。

考查动词辨析。requires需要；reduces减少；removes移除；repeats重复。根据“We all know that learning a foreign language...time and effort.”可知，学习外语需要时间和努力，故选A。

10．A

【详解】句意：——我必须自己做这个项目吗？——不，你不需要。你可以和你的同学一起工作。A. needn’t不必；B. can’t 不能；C. shouldn’t不应该；D. mustn’t禁止，千万别。以must开头的一般疑问句，以must开头的疑问句，肯定回答用must，而否定回答则用needn’t或don’t have to，意为“不需要、不必”，而不能用mustn’t，故选A。

点睛：must的用法：①表示必须，否定式为mustn’t，意为“禁止”。②以must开头的疑问句，肯定回答用must，而否定回答则用needn’t或don’t have to，意为“不需要、不必”，而不能用mustn’t。这里要格外注意以情态动词开头的一般疑问句的回答并不一定都是“用什么问用什么答”，有时会有特例，本题便是，不能使用“mustn’t”，如果使用，意思就会变成“禁止”，而非“不需要”。

11．D

【详解】句意：我妹妹钢琴弹得很好，但最近她一直没有时间弹了。

考查时态。表示一个人在某方面做得好 (具备某种能力)，用一般现在时，此处表示我妹妹钢琴弹得很好，因此用一般现在时。故选D。

12．D

【详解】句意：我们都知道吃太多的垃圾食品对我们的健康有害。

考查介词辨析。on在……上面；of……的；for为了；to到、朝、向。根据“eating too much junk food”，结合常识，可知吃太多的垃圾食品对我们的健康有害，do harm to…“对……有害”，为固定搭配，故选D。

13．A

【详解】句意：——你喜欢《少年》这首歌吗？——是的。我喜欢我能跟着唱的歌。

考查定语从句引导词。that关系代词，先行词可以是人，也可以是物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who关系代词，先行词是人，在从句中作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句；where关系副词，先行词是地点，在从句中作状语；这个定语从句先行词是“songs”，指物，且在从句中作宾语，应用that引导。故选A。

14．B

【详解】句意：教室需要打扫干净。

根据require to do sth需要做某事，require doing sth需要被做某事（主动表示被动），动名词作宾语；这里是教室需要被打扫干净；clean动词原形，cleaning动名词或现在分词，to clean不定式，cleaned过去式或过去分词；故选B。

15．D

【详解】试题分析：句意：--恐怕我在比赛中不能很好地发挥。--放松。那只是为了娱乐。A. Sounds good听起来很好； B. What a pity多么的遗憾； C. Thank you谢谢您； D. Take it easy放松，不紧张。根据后文It’s just for fun.故选D。

考点：考查情景交际。

16．B    17．A    18．D    19．A    20．C    21．B    22．C    23．C    24．B    25．D

【分析】本文主要讲述了作者的生活经历，作者家比萨饼店从无到有，到发扬光大的过程。

16．句意：在我的家人搬到澳洲珀斯之前，我在那里度过了我生命的最初几年。本题考查动词。. A. returned 返回 ；B. moved 搬迁；C. pointed指；D. connected连接。结合下文We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957。选.B。

17．句意：我上学并且我必须上特殊的英语课，因为所有的课都是用英语上的。. A. school 学校；B. hospital 医院；C. church 教堂；D. business生意。由I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English知选A。

18．句意：我们没有很多钱，因此我们生活得很简单。. A. paper 纸‘’B. illness疾病 ；C. health 健康 ；D. money金钱。“没有很多钱”是“生活得很简单”的原因。故选D。

19．句意：他们挣的钱仅仅够我们维持生活的几乎省不下几个钱。本题考查动词。 A. save 节省； B. borrow 借； C. share 分享 ；D. choose选择。根据句意选A。

20．句意：我父亲总想开一家小餐馆。 A. sell出售 ；B. see看见 ；C. open打开； D. leave离开。根据下文 in June1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria（比萨饼店）.知选C。

21．句意：终于，经过了十年的艰辛工作之后，在1967年6月，他设法省钱开了我们的第一家比萨饼店。A. before在···之前 ；B. after 在···之后； C. during 在··期间 ；D. between在两者之间。根据句意选B

22．句意：尽管起初生意很慢，但是不久就会好多了。A. Because因为； B. If  是否；  C. Although 尽管 ；D. Whether是否。由本句前后两部分“一开始生意发展缓慢”和“很快变得更好”，可以推断两个部分属于转折关系，虽然一开始缓慢，但是后期很快变得更好。所以选用 C. Although

23．句意：就在我们开始营业的两年后，我父亲决定需要一个全职的服务员。A. played 玩，打； B. relaxed 放松； C. started 开始，开业 ；D. stopped停止，根据句意选C。

24．句意：然后，他决定教我木制烧烤比萨的艺术。A. like 喜欢； B. teach教 ； C. believe 相信 ； D. lend借，根据句意选B。

25．句意：我的孩子们也学习怎样制作比萨并且他们非常享受它。A. perhaps 或许 ；  B. never 从不 ； C. hardly 几乎不 ； D. also也。由后半句 they quite enjoy it 可以推断出孩子们很喜欢，说明是学习了做披萨的方法，而且从我的父亲传授给我，到我传授给我的孩子，属于第二次亲子间的传授，所以选用了 also，表示也。故答案为C。

点睛：完型填空的"三遍法"： 首先，完型填空的首句一般都是完整的，其目的是给答题者一个整体思路，顺着这个整体思路进行第一遍的"跳读"，也就是不看选项通读全篇。接下去进行第二遍的诸题攻破，边看边选。这遍做起来是最费时间的，因为每选一个空，都要考虑到有关的语义搭配、固定句式、词组、时态等各个方面。比如，如果选项是动词，那么，考查的可能是时态，动词过去式、过去分词的规则、不规则变化；如果选项是介词，考查的可能是固定搭配或词组；如果选项是连词，则考的可能是上下文的顺承转接等等。这就要求答题者有较深的基础知识功底，同时，要能做到上下呼应，左右连接。在填完所有的空之后，就进入到了第三遍的纠错过程。这一步要求把所有的选项一一对应到相应的空中，把它作为一篇完整的阅读文章来通读、复查。 许多学生经常会忽略或意识不到这一步的重要，其实，通过最后一遍的通读，可以通过语感分析出选项是否与语境相吻合，是否与原文协调一致，是否符合应有的逻辑关系。这样看来，这一遍绝对是重中之重、不可或缺的。

26．C    27．C    28．D    29．B    30．A

【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了牙膏不仅仅保持牙齿的明亮和白，它可以在很多方面被明智的使用。

26．主旨大意题。根据文中“Toothpaste (牙膏) does more than just keep our teeth bright and white.It can be used wisely in many other ways.”及下文“Clean a Dirty Mirror；Remove the Unpleasant Food Smell；Make Your Sports Shoes Whiter”可知，这篇短文主要讲述了怎样明智地使用牙膏。故选C。

27．细节理解题。根据文中“Clean a Dirty Mirror；Remove the Unpleasant Food Smell；Make Your Sports Shoes Whiter”可知，使用牙膏可以有3种节省钱和时间的方式。故选C。

28．细节理解题。根据文中“Have some bad food smell，like the smell of onions or fish，on your hands？You can remove it by washing your hands with toothpaste.”可知，如果你手上有鱼腥味，你可以用牙膏。故选D。

29．推理判断题。根据文中所给三条建议：Clean a Dirty Mirror清理脏的镜子；Remove the Unpleasant Food Smell去除难闻的食物味道；Make Your Sports Shoes Whiter使运动鞋变的更白，文中没有提到牙膏能使戒指如新的一样，故选B。

30．推理判断题。根据文中“Toothpaste (牙膏) does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money.”可知，这篇短文主要介绍了一些关于牙膏用途方面的知识。选项A符合题意，故选A。

31．A    32．B    33．D    34．C    35．A

【分析】试题分析：我们中的许多人不重视眼保健的重要性。有几个原因导致视力不佳，如没有足够的食物，基因和老化等等。电视，电脑和阅读也是很重要的原因。如果发生这种情况，最好的办法就是用冷水来清洁您的眼睛。您还必须尽你所能，以保护您的眼睛免受有害的东西。例如，戴太阳镜，吃健康食品，这将保护您的视力。请记住，维生素A，C和E对眼睛好。尝试吃这些维生素的食物。

31．细节理解题，根据文中语句“Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.”理解可知。自然保护法是非常重要的，故选A。

32．细节理解题，根据文中语句“There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes（基因）and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.”理解可知。高度对眼睛没有损害，故选B。

33．细节理解题，根据文中语句“If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while.”理解可知。在电脑前工作一段时间要休息一会儿，故选D。

34．理解推断题，根据文中语句“For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.”理解可知。戴太阳镜的目的是防紫外线的辐射，故选C。

35．标题理解归纳题，纵观文中语句理解可知，本文主要讲述了怎样保护眼睛的问题，故选A。

考点：健康保健类的阅读

点评：此题考查的内容广泛，既有对语句的理解，还有对短文标题的推测，对这类题目把握难度稍大，这就要求对整篇文章有较深的理解，因此要对文章多读两遍，把握好每个小细节，读懂文章后作出正确选择。

36．He slept on the tables    37．To get him a job    38．About 19 hours    39．Through a half­broken window in the bathroom    40．Because his head was hurt

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了库玛不幸遭遇的故事：他在一个餐馆洗碗，然后被人骗到童工工厂，没日没夜地工作，幸运地逃走后，又成为了街上的小偷，当他因为头受伤被送去了儿童医院时，库玛最终在医院里找到了关心自己的人，结束了他的小偷生活。

36．根据第2段“I slept on the tables after the customers left.”可知，他睡在桌子上。故填He slept on the tables。

37．根据第2段“told me that he could help me get a job in the Kathmandu.”可知，斯图尔特先生承诺他，能帮助库玛在加德满都找到工作。故填To get him a job。

38．根据第3段“We worked every day from 5 a.m. to midnight making carpets without pay.”可知，库玛他们每天从早上5点工作到半夜24点，所以一天大概是19个小时。故填About 19 hours。

39．根据第3段“I saw a half­broken window in the bathroom, so I ran away.”可知，库玛是从浴室里破了一半的窗户逃走的。故填Through a half­broken window in the bathroom。

40．根据第5段“One day, my head was hurt.”可知，因为库玛的头受伤了，所以被送去医院了。故填Because his head was hurt。

41．D    42．B    43．E    44．A    45．G

【解析】41．根据空前的waitress可知D项“你以前做过服务员吗？”符合语境。

42．根据答语中的because可知前面问的是原因，因此B项“你为什么想离开那里”符合语境。

43．前面提到了现在不可做全职的，后面回答的是现在可工作的时间，所以问的应该是“你都什么时候有时间”，故E项符合语境。

44．根据空后说的餐厅的情况可知与面试者的时间正好相符，所以A项“这正好跟我们很合适”符合语境。

45．根据答语中的first可知G项中的the first of相对应。

46．to swim    47．to wash    48．to speak    49．to make    50．singing

【解析】46．句意：许多人想在夏天在河里游泳。根据固定用法want to do sth.想要做某事。可知，此空故填to swim 。

47．句意：你需要在每顿饭前洗手。根据固定用法need to do sth需要做某事。可知 ，此空应填to wash  。

48．句意：珍妮每天早上都学说中文。根据句意可知，固定用法，learn to speak学习说话，此空应填to speak。

49．句意：我希望今年我能继续取得进展。根据 固定用法 continue to do继续做某事。可知，此空故填to make 。

50．句意：你应该在考试前练习唱歌。根据固定用法practise doing sth练习做某事;操练做某事。可知。此空故填singing。

【点睛】这个题目是用所给单词的正确形式填空，考查单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时，应根据句意、单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等，使用单词的正确形式。常考查的知识点包括：名词的复数；动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词；形容词和副词的基本用法以及比较级和最高级的用法等。

51．wildly    52．talking    53．to save    54．best    55．playing

【解析】51．句意：“汤姆左右摇晃得厉害。”，“wild adj. 狂热的”观察句子，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词shake，故填：wildly。

52．句意：“老师进来时，学生们停止了讲话。”，根据所学stop doing sth停止正在做的事情，故填：talking。

53．句意：“医生尽他所能救了那个男孩。”，观察句子，这里what he could是一个定语从句，修饰先行词did，故这里用不定式表目的，故填：to save。

54．句意：“笑是最好的良药。”，这里注意到所给词“good adj.”和“定冠词the”，结合句意，应该是用最高级，表示最好的良药，故填：best。

55．句意：“你应该多花点时间弹钢琴。”，考查动词固定用法“spend time/money (in)doing sth花时间或金钱做某事”，故填：playing。

56．     cried     in     pain    57．     join     in    58．     as     good     as    59．     Thousands     of    60．     once     in     a     while

【解析】56．观察句子，这里缺少“痛得大叫”，结合语境应该是过去时，“in pain在痛苦中”，谓语动词在这里我们用“cry”，故填：cried in pain。

57．观察句子，这里缺少“加入join in”，根据“want to do sth想要做某事”，故填：join in。

58．观察句子，这里缺少“as+ adj.原形+as，相当于”，句子还有一个短语“be good for对…有好处”，所以形容词我们应该用good，故填：as good as。

59．观察句子，这里缺少“成千上万thousands of”，这里要注意首字母要大写，故填：Thousands    of。

60．观察句子，这里缺少“偶尔”，考查短语，结合所给空，故填：once in a while。

61．expects    62．healthy    63．requires    64．physical    65．harms

【解析】61．句意： 她预计下周回来。

根据空前She可知，此空应填动词的第三人称单数形式，根据句意和汉语提示可知，此空故填expects。

62．句意：你应该吃健康的食物！

根据空后名词food可知，此空应填形容词，根据句意和汉语提示可知，此空故填healthy 。

63．句意：这项工作需要更多的钱。

根据空前This job可知，此空应填动词的第三人称单数形式，根据句意和汉语提示可知，此空故填requires。

64．句意：他身体状况良好。

根据空后名词condition.可知，此空应填形容词，根据句意和汉语提示可知，此空故填physical

65．句意：吸烟不仅危害你自己，也危害他人。根据空前Smoking可知，此空应填动词的第三人称单数形式，根据句意和汉语提示可知，此空故填harms。

66．Say No to Junk Food

Nowadays,more and more attention has been paid to food safety and health.As far as I am concerned,we should say no to junk food.

There is no doubt that junk food is made delicious and attractive,but is surely does harm to our body.Meanwhile,the over packaging necessarily leads to much more rubbish.

To get away from the junk food,we should focus on how to keep a healthy lifestyle.There are many tips to follow.First,eat regularly,three meals a day on time.Try as few snacks of fast food as possible.Second,take more fruits and vegetables which can provide the nutrition we need.What’s more,do more outdoor activities,as long as you are busy with something interesting,you will more probably get away from junk food.

In a word,a healthy diet with less junk food can help make us stronger and stronger.

【详解】阅读题干，这是一篇材料类文章，时态以一般现在时为主。

亮点词汇与短语：there is no doubt that…毫无疑问；be harm to对…有害；meanwhile同时，另一方面；lead to导致；on time准时；What’s more更重要的是；get away from远离；In a word一句话。

亮点句型：

To get away from the junk food, we should focus on how to keep a healthy lifestyle. 为了远离垃圾食品，我们应该关注如何保持健康的生活方式。get away from远离，focus on关注；how to do疑问词+不定式；

Second, take more fruits and vegetables which can provide the nutrition we need. 其次，多吃能提供我们所需营养的水果和蔬菜。Which引导的定语从句。

What’s more, do more outdoor activities, as long as you are busy with something interesting, you will more probably get away from junk food. 更重要的是，做更多的户外活动，只要你忙着做一些有趣的事情，你就会更有可能远离垃圾食品。as long as引导的条件状语从句（主将从句）。