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    高中英语高考复习短语英译汉专项练习2(共100组,附参考答案)

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    高中英语高考复习短语英译汉专项练习2(共100组,附参考答案)

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    这是一份高中英语高考复习短语英译汉专项练习2(共100组,附参考答案),共7页。试卷主要包含了blw up,build up,burn up/dwn,be buried in,feel cast dwn,calm dwn,take care f,in case等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    高考英语短语汉专项练习

    班级       考号        姓名       总分    


    1.blow up (            

    2.build up (            

    3.burn up/down (            

    burn…….to the ground (            

    4.burst into tears/laughter (            

    burst out crying/laughing (            

    5.be buried in (            

    6.be busy with sth (            

    be busy (in)doing sth (            

    7.feel cast down (            

    8.calm down (            

    9.take care of (            

    care for (            

    care about (            

    10.in case (            

    in case of sth (            

    11.carry out the plan carry on (            

    12.catch sb doing sth (            

    be caught in a heavy rain (            

    catch sight of (            

    at the sight of (            

    13.the cause of the fire (            

    the reason for his absence (            

    cause sb to do sth (            

    14.sb be in charge of sth (            

    Sth be in the charge of sb (            

    charge sb money for sth (            

    free of charge (            

    charge sb with sth (            

    16.cheer (sb)up (            

    17.get close to nature (            

    18.by coincidence (            

    by chance (            

    19.combine A with B (            

    20.command sb.to do (            

    have a good command of sth. (            

    21.comment on sth. (            

    22.have sth./nothing in common with (            

    in common with sb/sth (            

    23.come into being (            

    come to power (            

    come to life (            

    come to an end (            

    24.compare A to B /with B (            

    compared to/with… (            

    25.concentrate on (            

    26.be concerned about (            

    as far as I’m concerned (            

    27.draw a conclusion (            

    28.on condition that (            

    29.congratulate sb.on sth.              

    congratulations to sb.on sth. (            

    30.consider…(to be/as) (            

    consider doing sth (            

    take sth.into consideration (            

    31.consist of=be made up of (            

    32.consult sb.about sth.向 (            

    33.on the contrary (            

    34.be content with (            

    35.contribute to (            

    36.convince sb.to do sth. (            

    convince sb.of sth. (            

    I’m convinced that… (            

    sth.is convincing (            

    37.around the corner (            

    38.count on =rely on=depend on (            

    39.be covered with (            

    cover up sth (            

    40.to one’s credit (            

    41.sth crowd in (            

    be crowded with (            

    42.cure sb.of sth. (            

    43.a cure for… (            

    rob/accuse/remind/suspect/convince/cure/inform/ free sb of sth (            

    43.be curious about… (            

    out of curiosity (            

    44.do damage to… (            

    45.in/out of danger (            

    46.at down (            

    47.deal with (与how连用) (            

    do with (与what连用) (            

    do without (            

    a great deal of +n.(u.) (            

    48.be sentenced to death (            

    49.delay doing sth. (            

    50.to one’s delight (            

    51.depend on (            

    52.in debt (            

    53.be decorated with (            

    54.deep into the night (            

    55.defend sb.against sth. (            

    in defence of … (            

    56.date from/date back to… (            

    57.decide on sth. (            

    58.be determined to do sth. (            

    determine to do (            

    59.with the development of… (            

    60.devote oneself to sth.= be devoted to… (            

    devote one’s time/energy/money/effort…to sth. (            

    61.by design =on purpose (            

    62.die out (            

    die of /from (            

    die off (            

    63.on a diet (            

    64.be different from (            

    differ from (            

    make a /no difference to… (            

    tell the difference between A and B =tell A from B (            

    65.have difficulty/trouble with sth/(in) doing sth. (            

    66.dive into (            

    67.dig up/out (            

    68.have dinner (            

    69.in this direction (            

    in all directions (            

    70.within walking distance of my house (            

    71.divide…into (            

    separate…from… (            

    72.I doubt if/whether… (            

    I don’t doubt that (            

    There is no doubt that… (            

    73.dozens of… (            

    two dozen (            

    74.dry out (            

    dry up (            

    75.dream of doing sth. (            

    76.draw a conclusion (            

    77.due to sb.be due to do sth. (            

    78.discuss sth.with sb. (            

    79.distinguish A from B (            

    80.from door to door (            

    81.dress sb./oneself   be dressed in   dress up (            

    82.draw one’s attention (            

    83.drive sb.crazy /mad (            

    84.drop in on sb./at a place (            

    85.get drunk (            

    86.on duty (            

    87.earn a/one’s living (            

    88.be eager to do sth/ for sth. (            

    89.have an effect on (            

    affect v (            

    90.either…or (            

    91.at an end in the end (            

    at the end of (            

    end up doing sth. (            

    92.enjoy doing sth (            

    93.193.enter a room              

    94.be employed in (            

    95.encourage sb.to do (            

    96.the entrance to the hall (            

    97.be equal to (            

    98.be equipped with (            

    99.escape from..  escape doing sth (            

    100.exchange A for B (            

    in exchange for              

     

     

     

     

    附:参考答案

    1.blow up 炸毁 充气

    2.build up 逐渐增强 建立

    3.burn up/down 烧毁 

    burn…….to the ground烧成平地

    4.burst into tears/laughter 突然大哭/大笑 

    burst out crying/laughing

    5.be buried in 埋头于

    6.be busy with sth 忙于 

    be busy (in)doing sth忙于

    7.feel cast down 感到 沮丧

    8.calm down 冷静下来

    9.take care of 照顾 care for 喜欢 照顾 care about 关心在乎

    10.in case 以防万一(接从句))     in case of sth 以防…….

    11.carry out the plan实施执行计划 carry on 继续,坚持下去

    12.catch sb doing sth 发现…在做

    be caught in a heavy rain被困大雨中

    catch sight of 看见 at the sight of 一看见

    13.the cause of the fire 导致火灾的原因

    the reason for his absence 他缺席的理由

    cause sb to do sth导致

    14.sb be in charge of sth 某人管理某事

    Sth be in the charge of sb 某事被……管理

    charge sb money for sth因……收费… 

    free of charge 免费

    charge sb with sth 因某事指控/控告某人

    16.cheer (sb)up 使……高兴起来

    17.get close to nature 接近自然

    18.by coincidence 巧合 by chance 偶然 意外的

    19.combine A with B 把A与B结合

    20.command sb.to do 命令

    have a good command of sth.掌握了 精通……

    21.comment on sth.评论……

    22.have sth./nothing in common with 和……有/没有共同点

    in common with sb/sth 和……一样

    23.come into being 形成 产生come to power 上台

    come to life 活跃起来  come to an end 结束

    24.compare A  to B /with B 比较    

    compared to/with… 和……比较起来

    25.concentrate on 集中精力于……

    26.be concerned about 关心……

    as far as I’m concerned 就我而言

    27.draw a conclusion 得出结论

    28.on condition that 条件是 如果……

    29.congratulate sb.on sth.祝贺…congratulations to sb.on sth.

    30.consider…(to be/as) 认为…….是

    consider doing sth 考虑做……

    take sth.into consideration 考虑到….

    31.consist of=be made up of 由……组成

    32.consult sb.about sth.向……咨询

    33.on the contrary 相反地

    34.be content with 对……满意

    35.contribute to促成 导致

    36.convince sb.to do sth.说服某人

    convince sb.of sth.使…相信……

    I’m convinced that…我相信

    sth.is convincing 某事令人相信

    37.around the corner 即将到来

    38.count on 依靠=rely on=depend on

    39.be covered with 覆盖着 cover up sth 掩盖

    40.to one’s credit 某人值得赞扬

    41.sth crowd in 涌上心头 涌入脑海 be crowded with 挤满了

    42.cure sb.of sth.治愈某人的……病  

    43.a cure for… ……疾病的治疗方法

    Rob/accuse/remind/suspect/convince/cure/inform/ free sb of sth

    43.be curious about… 对…… 好奇out of curiosity 出于好奇

    44.do damage to… 对……破坏 损坏

    45.in/out of danger 处于/摆脱危险

    46.at down 在黎明

    47.deal with 处理(与how连用) 应付 与…打交道

    do with 处理(与what连用)

    do without 没有……也行

    a great deal of +n.(u.) 许多 大量的

    48.be sentenced to death 被判死刑

    49.delay doing sth.延迟做……

    50.to one’s delight 令某人开心的是

    51.depend on 依靠

    52.in debt 负债

    53.be decorated with 装饰着

    54.deep into the night 深夜

    55.defend sb.against sth.保卫……免于

    in defence of … 以保卫……

    56.date from/date back to… 始于 追溯到……(无被动,现在时)

    57.decide on sth.对……作决定

    58.be determined to do sth.决心做(状态)

    determine to do 决定做(动作)

    59.with the development of…随着……发展

    60.devote oneself to sth.献身 投身于…= be devoted to…

    devote one’s time/energy/money/effort…to sth.把时间,金钱,精力,努力投入到

    61.by design 故意地=on purpose

    62.die out 灭绝

    die of /from 死于(内因)/(外因)

    die off 一一死去

    63.on a diet 节食

    64.be different from与……不同

    differ from不同于….

    make a /no difference to… 对.有/没有不同(影响)

    tell the difference between A and B 区分与A与B =tell A from B  

    65.have difficulty/trouble with sth/(in) doing sth.做…有困难

    66.dive into 迅速把手伸入 一心投入

    67.dig up/out 挖出

    68.have dinner 吃晚饭

    69.in this direction 朝这个方向in all directions 朝四面八方

    70.within walking distance of my house 离我家一步之遥

    71.divide…into 把……划分成……

    separate…from… 把 …… 与…….分离开

    72.I doubt if/whether… 我怀疑……

    I don’t doubt that我相信……

    There is no doubt that……毫无疑问……

    73.dozens of… 许多……two dozen 两打

    74.dry out (浸水之物)变干 干透 dry up (河水 井)干涸

    75.dream of doing sth.梦想做……

    76.draw a conclusion 得出结论

    77.due to 由于 因为 sb.be due to do sth.预定做……

    78.discuss sth.with sb.和……讨论

    79.distinguish A from B 区分A与B

    80.from door to door 挨家挨户

    81.dress sb./oneself 给某人、自己穿衣服be dressed in 穿着 dress up 盛装打扮

    82.draw one’s attention 吸引某人注意

    83.drive sb.crazy /mad 让……发疯

    84.drop in on sb./at a place 拜访某人、参观某地

    85.get drunk 喝醉

    86.on duty 值日

    87.earn a/one’s living 谋生

    88.be eager to do sth/ for sth.渴望做……渴望得

    89.have an effect on 对……有影响 affect  v

    90.either…or 要么…….要么…… 或者……或者……

    91.at an end 结束 in the end 最后 终于

    at the end of 在……末尾 尽头

    end up doing sth.结果做了某事

    92.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做

    93.enter a room 进入房间

    94.be employed in 忙于

    95.encourage sb.to do 鼓励

    96.the entrance to the hall 大厅入口

    97.be equal to 等于

    98.be equipped with 装备着

    99.escape from.从……逃脱  escape doing sth  逃脱做

    100.exchange A for B 用A换B  

    in exchange for    以交换

     

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