云南省怒江州泸水市怒江新城新时代中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

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2022-2023学年泸水市怒江新城新时代中学上学期期末试卷高一年级英语答案1-20： ACBBA  CBCBA  ACBCA  BACBC21-35：BDC  CCCB  ABAD  ABDD36-40：FGABC41-60：BACDB   ACADA   BDCCD   ABDCBfrightened 62. to explore 63. arrangements 64. has been writing 65. froman   67. stressful  68. that   69. whose  70. ActuallyI’m not outgoing but I’m a little anxious right now.        so     At weekends, I play computer games if I’m not busy study.     studying  The first week at senior high school was a little confused.    confusing  Spending too much time online makes it very difficult to focus in other things inlife.                     on    The player which became known as “Air Jordan” changed basketball.   who/that I had no idea a letter could make such∧difference.          a    Tangshan started to revive itself and get back up on it feet.       its   A new Tangshan∧built upon the earthquake ruins in 1976.          was  We’re planning to visit several other place in Xi’an.        places It was one of the most deadly earthquake of the 20th century.       earthquakes 81.Dear Tony,I'm sorry to hear that you feel it difficult to accustom yourself to new school life in America. As your best friend, I'd like to give you some suggestions.First of all, learning English well is a must. Only when you speak fluent English can you find more opportunities to communicate with others. Secondly, you'd better learn to study independently. Meanwhile, never hesitate to turn to your teachers for help when you are in trouble. What's more, try to make more friends and take an active part in various activities organized by your school, which will not only help you remove your loneliness but also make your life more interesting. Of course, sometimes reading interesting books can also give you great fun.What do you think of my opinion? Believe in yourself and you will enjoy your new school life there soon.Yours,Li Hua（21-23）解析：21.细节理解题.根据文章首段 Bored? Lonely? Out of condition? Need to relax? Why not try the SPORTS CENTER? 可知,这个广告主要是给人们推荐一个放松的地方。22.细节理解题.根据SWIMMING部分中的Women: Tuesday and Thursday. Men: Monday, Wednesday and Friday.可知女性的游泳时间是星期二和星期四,男性的游泳时间是星期一、星期三和星期五,所以在体育中心,男性和女性是分开游泳的。23.细节理解题.根据 TENNIS、SKIING、SWIMMING、GOLF、GYMNASTICS、Table Tennis、Snooker(斯诺克台球)、Darts(掷镖)可知,文章一共提到了八种体育运动。（24-27）解析：24.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的I said to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-old Meghan可知, 作者有三个孩子。故选C。25.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的It happened in the middle of the night, becoming the strongest earthquake to strike the Napa Valley in 15 years.可知, 地震发生在晚上。故选C。26.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的…she came back with Lucy, her much-loved doll. She put the doll on top of the other toys.可知, Meghan把自己最心爱的娃娃送给了灾区的孩子。故选C。27.B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 作者让自己的三个孩子给地震灾区的孩子捐赠玩具, 她的小女儿把自己最喜欢的娃娃捐出来, 这让作者明白了赠送自己不喜欢的东西简单, 赠送自己喜欢的东西就很可贵了。作者想表达给予的精神。故选B。（28-31）解析：28.主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了Sudbury Valley School不同寻常的地方:学生不用上课,可以随心所欲地做自己想做的事, 可以参与学校制度的制定。这样的学校确实罕见。
29.推理判断题。由第二段可知,被动学习只会让学生失了兴趣,只有让学生做他们自己想做的事,他们才会学得最好。
30.细节理解题,第二段中,Daniel Greenberg的话是对you do not need to make children learn, because children want to learn anyway的进一步说明,由此可知A项正确。
31.细节理解题。从倒数第二段第二句Every week, there is a school meeting where... have one vote each —even the four-year-olds.可知D项正确。（32-35）解析：32.词义猜测题.根据后文 caused a universal misunderstanding 可推知,一篇声称珠峰景区因污染严重而永久关闭的报道在网上疯传,引起了普遍的误解,由此可知,画线词词义为"疯传",故A项正确.33.推理判断题.根据第四段中的 As for travelers who have a climbing permit, they can go to the base camp at an altitude of 5,200 meters. The mountaineering activities have been permitted by the regional forestry department. 可知有登山许可证的游客,可参观海拔5,200米的大本营,登山活动已得到林业部门的批准,由此可知,去大本营的游客必须有登山许可证,故B项正确.34.细节理解题.根据第五段中的 To conserve the environment surrounding Mount Qomolangma, China carried out three major clean-ups at an altitude of 5,200 meters and above last spring…可知,为了保护珠峰周边的环境,去年春天,中国政府在海拔5,200米以上的地方进行了三次大清理,故D项正确.35.细节理解题.根据倒数第二段中的 there are 85 wildlife protectors in the reserve, and 1,000 herders have part-time jobs going around and cleaning up garbage. 可知,保护区里有85名野生动物保护者,有1,000名牧民做清理垃圾的兼职工作,共有1085个人参与了清理工作,故D项正确.（36-40）解析：36. 结合下文列举的绿色旅游的方式可知,F项"The following are the ways of green travel.(以下是绿色旅游的方式)"符合语境。故选F。 37. 结合下文"If you are one of those travellers, start by choosing a green place. Travellers should look at places that are friendly to the environment.(如果你是这些旅行者中的一员,那就从选择一个绿色的地方开始吧。旅行者应该看看那些对环境友好的地方)"可知,选择对环境友好的地方是绿色旅游改变世界的一种方式,G项"Do you want to make a difference in the world?"符合语境。故选G。 38. 根据下文 "Travellers should know something about green hotels before they book.(旅行者在预订宾馆前应该了解一下绿色旅馆)"中的green hotels可对应到A 项"Choose a green hotel.(选择一个绿色旅馆)",所以该项符合语境。故选A。 39. 根据下文"ride a bike or walk(骑自行车或步行)"可知,此句意为“如果地点在附近的话,请骑车或步行”。B项"If the places are nearby"符合语境。故选B。 40. 根据上文"Green travellers can reduce the use of plastic by taking part in clean-up activities.(绿色旅行者可以通过参加清洁活动来减少塑料的使用)"的中plastic可对应到C项"Since plastic is everywhere (既然塑料无处不在)",该项也与下文"travellers have to find practical ways of dealing with it(旅行者必须找到切实可行的方法来解决这个问题)"相呼应。故选C。