山东省枣庄市滕州市尚贤中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（含答案）

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山东省枣庄市滕州市尚贤中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、完形填空Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would ___1___ soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days ___2___ the doctor came and looked over the sick man. ___3___ asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen ___4___ paper in the village, because no one could write. The doctor ___5___ up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine（药）on the ___6___ of the house. “Get this medicine for him,” he said, “and he will soon get ___7___.” Mark’s family and friends did not know ___8___ to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man ___9___ an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage（四轮马车）and drove to the nearest ____10____. He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.1．A．wake B．cry C．move D．die2．A．late B．later C．ago D．before3．A．The sick man B．Mark C．The doctor D．The farmer4．A．and B．or C．then D．also5．A．picked B．held C．made D．looked6．A．wall B．window C．ground D．door7．A．well B．worse C．bad D．good8．A．when B．what C．where D．which9．A．thought B．hit C．caught D．came up with10．A．shop B．farm C．hospital D．village  二、阅读单选Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son,“if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.” “OK, Dad,” said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn’t remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then. Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening. The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said,“Where is your father?”The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted,“No more.” The man was very surprised. He asked, “No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?” “Burnt yesterday evening.”11．Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________ .A．the wall B．the door C．a piece of paper D．his son’s pocket12．A man came to visit the boy’s father on________.A．the second day B．the third day C．the fourth day D．the fifth day13．The man was very surprised because ________.A．he thought the child’s father was dead B．the child didn’t ask him to sit downC．the child gave him a cup of tea D．he couldn’t find that piece of paper Your mom does a lot of housework, and you’d really like to help her out. Here is some advice for you.Caring for your own space. Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible.Sharing some of your mom’s tasks(工作). Find out what tasks you could do. It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8.Help out with making dinner. You may not cook a big dinner, but you can try to make a simple lunch.Organizing a “Mom’s Day Off”. Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day.Being active. Ask your mom what you can help with. She probably has advice for things you can do for her. If she asks for your help, don’t refuse. She wouldn’t ask if she didn’t need your help. Do not wait until she tells you or asks to do something. Always help your mom, and she will be very happy.14．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph 3?A．Making sure what you can help your mom with. B．Trying to make a big dinner for your family.C．Doing the chores according to your age. D．Learning how to use the washing machine.15．What should you do if your mom ask you for help?A．Ask your sister or bother to help her. B．Try your best to help as soon as possible.C．Wait until she asks again. D．Tell her that you’d like to help but you can’t.16．Which of the following is NOT true?A．You should make your home clean and never make a mess in it.B．The jobs you can help your mom to do depend on your age.C．Your mom may be very relaxed on the “Mom’s Day Off”.D．Your mom will be happy if you offer help before she asks you.  三、阅读判断Our reporter asked people what they were doing on July 20th, 1969 when man first walked on the moon. Here is what they said: Kate Jones, waitress I remember that day very well. I was fifteen years old. It was a hot and humid day, and I was with my family in the mountains. We were having a picnic. We didn’t see the moon landing when it happened, but we were thinking about it. We saw it later on the TV news. John Bates, postman I was eighteen years old. It was a very exciting day. I was watching TV at home when the astronaut walked on the moon. His name was Neil Armstrong. I remember he could jump really high because people aren’t so heavy on the moon. When he returned, he became a national hero in America, and famous all over the world. Paul Robinson, doctor I was twelve. I remember the day, but I don’t remember what I was doing. I remember I wanted to go to the moon, too. My dream was to become an astronaut and fly in a rocket. I wanted to see the earth from the moon.The astronauts on the moon said that the earth looked very beautiful from there. Linda Brown, clerk I was working that day. I was twenty then. I didn’t see the man land on the moon because I was busy. Of course I knew about it. I read about it in the newspaper the next day. I thought it was amazing. Maybe one day people will travel to the moon for vacations! Mark Green, teacher I was only seven years old then. My parents talked about it, and I learned about it later in school, but I don’t remember the day. I was too young to remember. Maybe I was having fun in the playground with my friends when it happened. 阅读理解，正确的答案写“A”， 错误的写“B”。17．The waitress Kate Jones was having a picnic with her friends in the park when man first walked on the moon.18．The postman John remembers that he was watching TV at home, but the doctor Paul doesn’t remember what he was doing when Neil Armstrong landed on the moon.19．The clerk Linda saw the man land on the moon while she was working that day.20．Mark, the teacher, can remember clearly that he was having fun in the playground with his friends when it happened.  四、阅读还原7选5Tears come out of my eyes when I talk to my parents on the phone. ___21___ This is what I want to know most. I have supper at 5 o’clock in the dining room. Now it is the busiest time for my parents. Dad works from seven o’clock in the morning to nine o’clock in the evening, so all the housework is left to my mum. ___22___ Every day she gets up at 4 o’clock in the morning, and then works till dark. I promise her to study hard in the university because I am her hope. ___23___ I just want her to promise me that she can take care of herself and my dad because they are just like the blood in my body. In my family, everyone is equal. We are very happy to have meals together. Mum says that the happiest time for Dad and her is to see my sister and me come back home. We play cards in the room, watch TV and do anything we like, with Dad and Mum preparing delicious food in the kitchen. ___24___ I forget all the difficulties and unhappiness at that time. The only thing I would like to do is to enjoy the time with my parents. ___25___ Love your parents as they love us. Give them a call, telling them you love them and miss them. 选择恰当的选项，补全短文。A．It is also the happiest time for me.B．What are they doing when I call them?C．Sometimes, love doesn’t need many words.D．Besides the housework, she also has to work on the farm.E．I promise her to take care of myself because I’m important to her.F．Maybe you should learn to relax.G．What’s the matter with you?  五、语法填空短文填空Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds ___26___（make）the sky very dark. With no light outside, it ___27___（feel）like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area. Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom ___28___（make）sure the flashlight and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table. Ben was helping his mom to make dinner when the rain began to beat ___29___（heavy）against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun ___30___ a serious storm happening outside. Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell ___31___（sleep）when the wind was dying down at around 3: 00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and ___32___（find）the neighborhood in ___33___ mess. ___34___ （fall）trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm break many things apart, it brought families and neighbors ____35____（close） together.  六、阅读补全句子任务型阅读Dear Mr. Hunt, My problem is I can’t get on with my family. Relations between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don’t like it. It’s the only communication they have. I don’t know if I should say anything to them about this. When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don’t think this is fair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal? What can I do?  Sad and ThirteenDear Sad and Thirteen, It’s not easy being your age, and it’s normal to have these feelings. Why don’t you talk about these feelings with your family? If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication. Secondly, why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother? You should explain that you don’t mind him watching TV all the time. However, he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope you’ll feel better about yourself in future. Robert Hunt36．The general idea of the article is about ________.37．The only communication his parents have is ________.38．The age of the writer is ________.39．The advice to solve the problem between him and his brother is ________.40．The feeling he always has at home is ________.  七、完成句子41．我们应该照顾老人。We should ________ the old people.42．我们不能一直依靠我们的父母。We can’t ________ ________ our parents all the time.43．你想和我们待在一起，看看事情如何得以解决吗？ (work) Do you want to stay with us to see how things _________?44．把事情给学生讲解明白是每一位老师应该做的事情。It’s every teacher’s job ________ things clearly to the students.45．当老师进来的时候，我正在和我的朋友吵架。When the teacher ________ in, I was ________ with my friend. 八、阅读回答问题阅读短文，回答问题。At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman was next to him, shouting for help. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.”46．When and where did the event happen? ______________________________________47．What’s wrong with the old man?______________________________________48．Who helped the old man?______________________________________49．What did the passengers do?______________________________________50．What’s the ending?______________________________________  九、材料作文51．书面表达。亲爱的同学， 你生活中有烦恼， 学习有压力吗？那我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解心理压力呢？请根据提示以“How to solve our stress”为题写一篇80词左右的短文，开头已给出，不计入总字数；语言表达准确规范，语句通顺连贯；提示内容必须用完。 提示: 1．积极参加体育锻炼，有一个健康的身体。2．多与老师、家长和朋友交谈， 说出自己的烦恼。3．多听听音乐，多看看书。4．尽自己最大努力学习，勇敢面对自己的成绩。5. 如果经常压力太大，可以去看看医生。How to solve our stress        We all have some problems and in our lives. How should we solve them?   
参考答案： 1．D    2．B    3．C    4．B    5．A    6．D    7．A    8．B    9．D    10．C 11．C    12．D    13．A 14．A    15．B    16．A 17．B    18．A    19．B    20．B 21．B    22．D    23．E    24．A    25．C  26．made    27．felt    28．was making    29．heavily    30．because    31．asleep    32．found    33．a    34．Fallen    35．closer 36．problems and advice    37．that they fight a lot    38．13##thirteen    39．to sit down and communicate with his brother    40．lonely and nervous 41．look after##take care of42．     depend     on43．work out/will work out44．to explain45．     came     arguing46．On Zhonghua Road at 9:00 a.m. yesterday.    47．He had a heart problem.    48．Mr. Wang and the passengers.    49．They helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus.    50．The man was saved. 51．                                                                       How to solve our stress We all have some problems and in our lives. How should we solve them?I think we should take an active part in (doing) sports. So we can keep healthy. We should talk (communicate) with out teachers, parents and friends to tell them about our problems or stress. We could listen to light music, do more reading, too. We need to relax ourselves. We should try our best to study hard. We should be brave to face our grades. If we are often under too much pressure, we could go to see a doctor.