高中英语高考2020高考英语一轮复习Unit2Poems练习含解析新人教版选修

这是一份高中英语高考2020高考英语一轮复习Unit2Poems练习含解析新人教版选修，共7页。
A small family apprached.The daughter was yung and pretty.Her name was Blair,and she was bviusly leaving.Her parents were nt.The three gazed at the crwd and began their wait.Blair was twenty-three,fresh frm graduate schl with a handsme resume (简历) but nt ready fr a career.A friend frm cllege was in Africa as a vlunteer fr Peace Wrk,which had inspired Blair t devte the next tw years t helping thers.Her assignment was in eastern Peru,where she wuld teach primitive little children hw t read.She wuld live in a hut with n mdern cnveniences,n electricity,n phne,and she was anxius t begin her jurney.
The flight wuld take her t Miami,then t Lima,then by bus fr three days int the muntains,int anther century.Fr the first time in her yung and sheltered life,Blair wuld spend Christmas away frm hme.
Luther,her father,was sad that Blair was leaving.The gdbyes had all been said.“Are yu sure this is what yu want?” had been asked fr the hundredth time.Then,the first annuncement was made,the ne asking thse in first class t cme frward.
“I guess we ’ d better g,”Luther said t his daughter,his nly child.They hugged again and fught back the tears.Blair smiled and said,“The year will fly by.I’ll be hme next Christmas.”
Nra,her mther,bit her lip and ndded and kissed her nce mre.“Please be careful,”she said because she culdn’t stp saying it.
“I’ll be fine.”
They released her and watched helplessly as she jined a lng line and inched away,away frm them,away frm hme and security and everything she’ d ever knwn.They turned and gt int endless sadness.
1.What’s the reasn fr Blair’s decisin t help thers?
A.Her cllege’s requirement.B.Her friend’s behavir.
C.Her successful career. D.Her parents’ supprt.
2.What were the family waiting fr?
A.The flight t Miami. B.The flight t Lima.
C.The bus t the muntains.D.The bus t anther century.
3.Which wrds can best describe Luther and Nra’s feelings?
A.Pleased and appreciative.B.Indifferent and cld.
C.Heartbrken but relaxed.D.Understanding but wrried.
4.What can we infer abut Blair in the passage?
A.She was twenty-three years ld.
B.She was tired f city life.
C.She wuld be in first class in the flight.
D.She used t spend Christmas in Peru.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了刚刚大学毕业就去秘鲁的偏远山区做志愿者的Blair和父母在机场告别时的情景以及他们内心的感受。
答案及剖析:
1.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“A friend frm cllege was in Africa as a vlunteer fr Peace Wrk,which had inspired Blair t devte the next tw years t helping thers.”可知,Blair大学时的一个朋友在非洲做志愿者的行为激励了Blair决定去帮助别人。故选B。
2.A 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The flight wuld take her t Miami,then t Lima,then by bus fr three days int the muntains,int anther century.”和文章关于机场送行的描述可知,这一家人正在机场等飞往Miami的航班。故选A。
3.D 推理判断题。根据第三段“‘Are yu sure this is what yu want?’ had been asked fr the hundredth time.”和第五段“Nra,her mther,bit her lip and ndded and kissed her nce mre.‘Please be careful,’she said because she culdn’t stp saying it.”中父母向女儿告别时的表现和所说的话可推知,他们很担心女儿但理解她所做的决定。
故选D。
4.C 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“Then,the first annuncement was made,the ne asking thse in first class t cme frward.”及下一段Blair的父亲所说的“I guess we’d better g”可推知,Blair乘坐的是头等舱。故选C。A项在原文中已提到,不用推断,故排除。
Ⅱ.七选五(2018合肥第二次质量检测)
Empathy,the Key t Being Kind
In science class,yur teacher tells everyne t find a partner fr a prject.Out f the crner f yur eye,yu ntice ne girl sitting alne and nt making eye cntact with anyne.Yu think abut asking her t be yur partner,but yu’re afraid peple will think yu’re uncl.Yu dn’t reach ut t her.1.
Empathy is being able t understand and actually feel what smene else is feeling.Fr sme peple,this cmes naturally;fr thers,it takes a bit mre wrk.
2. When yu practice being empathetic,it gets easier t make kindness part f yur everyday life.If yu can understand why peple are feeling dwn,yu’ll want t help them.Here are sme ideas that can help yu!
3. Nt being able t find a grup in class might nt seem like a big deal—but part f being kind is nticing when smene seems sad,hurt r uncmfrtable.After all,yu have t ntice hw peple feel in rder t feel empathy and want t help them!
When yu’re trying t make kindness secnd nature,really getting ther
peple’s feelings is imprtant.4. Think abut a time when yu felt that way.Didn’t yu wish smene wuld reach ut t yu?If smene had ffered yu a few wrds f cmfrt,wuldn’t it have made yu feel s much happier?
S,when yu find peple arund yu wh are feeling dwn next time, d nt hesitate t put yurself in their shes and reach ut t them with a kind gesture.5. There is always a time when yu expect thers t relate t yu and feel what yu feel.
A.And yur kindness will be finally rewarded.
B.But empathy is super imprtant t being kind.
C.Be pen t learning mre abut what yu dn ’ t understand.
D.One way t practice empathy is t pay attentin t the peple arund yu.
E.Hwever,yu never knw shwing empathy may make all the difference t her.
F.Yu dn ’ t have t have a similar backgrund t smene else t feel empathy fr them.
G.Whenever yu find smene might be feeling lnely r sad,put yurself in his shes.
答案:1-5 EBDGA
Ⅲ.完形填空
In 1994 I was in the midst f a depressin (抑郁症).When I was depressed,I 1 .One day I was clearing up the rms and fund a CD cvered with 2 .I wiped it ff,put it in the 3 and started washing dishes.A man’s vice,reading petry, 4 my huse.The sund f the speaker’s vice and the wrds f the pems reached smething deep inside me.I stpped and 5 .
I began t take pems int my 6 ,nt simply reading them,but develping rich relatinships with the 7 .I learned many by heart.They became my therapy (疗法) and 8 .Thse pems made me wiser and healthier.
9 ,in the fall f 2008,petry 10 me in a way I had never expected.I had put all my 11 in a small,lcal fund (基金).Tw mnths later,the leader f the fund left me a message:“The financial crisis 12 ur fund particularly hard.We’ve lst everything.”
I std there, 13 .
Suddenly I heard a pem, 14 ,called Kindness in my mind.It felt like the pem had been written fr me 15 ,fr this exact mment,like the perfect helper 16 n the scene at the instant f an accident.Kindness became my 17 .I read it befre ging t bed,and at breakfast every mrning.It reminded me that this was nt a 18 ,but a path t sympathy,and I was nt walking alne.Even nw,I 19 Kindness several times a week t carry me 20 the heart f what really matters t me.
B.sleptC.cleanedD.sang
B.paperC.clthesD.bedding
B.playerC.washerD.fridge
B.ccupiedC.decratedD.filled
B.leftC.laughedD.listened
B.lifeC.classD.mind
B.rhymesC.wrdsD.CDs
B.fdC.assistanceD.attentin
B.YetC.ThenD.Sn
B.impressedC.warnedD.rescued
B.savingsC.hpeD.expenses
B.blewC.pushedD.pressed
B.thanklessC.breathlessD.defenceless
cincidenceB.ut f nwhereC.in the distanceD.by accident
B.sincerelyC.casuallyD.persnally
B.arrivingC.walkingD.escaping
B.religinC.prayerD.memry
B.lessnC.cmfrtD.tragedy
frB.dream fC.refer tD.meet with
B.withC.ffD.int
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。“我”患有抑郁症,偶然间爱上了诗歌朗诵,这些诗歌抚慰了“我”的心灵;“我”投资基金遭遇金融危机,积蓄全都没了,是一首名叫《善良》的诗歌让“我”重新对生活燃起希望。
答案及剖析:
1.C 根据下句中的“One day I was clearing up the rms”可知,“我”抑郁时便会打扫卫生。C项意为“清除,打扫”,符合语境。故选C。
2.A 根据下句中的“I wiped it ff”可知,CD上布满了灰尘。A项意为“灰尘”,符合语境。故选A。
3.B 根据下句中的“A man’s vice,reading petry”可以判断,“我”将CD放进了播放器。B项意为“激光唱片、录像带等的播放机”,符合语境,故选B。
4.D 根据语境可知,此处指正在朗读诗歌的男子的声音充满了整个屋子。D项意为“(声音、气味或光)充满,弥漫,遍及”,符合语境。故选D。
5.A 根据语境可知,朗读者的声音和诗歌的内容触动了“我”的内心深处;据此可推知,“我”停下手中的活,哭了起来。A项意为“哭泣”,符合语境。故选A。
6.B 根据该句中的“nt simply reading them,but develping rich relatinships”并结合语境可知,“我”开始将诗歌带进“我”的生活。故选B。
7.C 根据第一段倒数第二句中的“the wrds f the pems”,并结合下一句“I learned many by heart.”可知,此处指诗歌的内容。故选C。
8.A 根据上文中的“I was in the midst f a depressin (抑郁症)”和该句中的关键词“therapy(疗法)”可知,此处指这些诗歌成为“我”治疗抑郁症的药。A项意为“药,药物”,符合语境。故选A。
9.C 结合第一段第一句中的“In 1994”和该句中的“in the fall f 2008”可知,此处指后来,在2008年的秋天。故选C。
10.D 根据下文描述的诗歌帮助“我”从钱财损失中恢复过来并成为“我”的精神支柱可以判断,这些诗歌以“我”未曾预料到的方式拯救了“我”。D项意为“拯救”,符合语境。故选D。
11.B 根据该句中的“lcal fund (基金)”可知,“我”将“我”所有的积蓄都投进了当地的一个小基金中。B项意为“积蓄”,符合语境。故选B。
12.A 根据下文“We’ve lst everything.”可知,金融危机重创了“我们”的基金。A项意为“产生不良影响,打击,危害,重创”,符合语境。故选A。
13.C 根据上文可知,经济危机使“我”的积蓄打了水漂,故此处指“我”站在那儿,喘不过气来。C项意为“喘不过气来的”,符合语境。故选C。
14.B 根据该句“Suddenly I heard a my mind.”可知,此处应指不知怎么地,“我”的脑海中响起了一首叫《善良》的诗。B项意为“不知怎么地”,符合语境。故选B。
15.D 根据该句中“fr me”和“fr this exact mment”可以判断,“我”感觉这首诗就像是为“我”量身定做的。D项意为“个别地,私人地”,符合语境。故选D。
16.B 根据语境可知,这首诗的出现就如一位合适的施助者抵达了事故现场。B项意为“到达,抵达”,符合语境。故选B。
17.C 根据下文的“I read it befre ging t bed,and at breakfast every mrning.”可知,这首诗成了“我”的祈祷文。C项意为“祈祷文,祷辞”符合语境。故选C。
18.D 根据该句中的“but a path t sympathy”以及上文所叙述的受经济危机的冲击,“我”的钱都打了水漂可知,这首诗歌让“我”意识到这件事情并不是悲剧,而是通向同情的道路。D项意为“悲剧,不幸”,符合语境。故选D。
19.A 根据该句中的“several times a week”可知,即使是现在,“我”每周还会拿起《善良》这首诗来读上几次。reach fr意为“拿起,触碰,提起”,符合语境。故选A。
20.D carry sb./sth.int意为“将某人/某物带至”。此处指这首诗歌带“我”走进对“我”来说什么才是真正重要的东西的内心。故选D。