2023年上海杨浦区中考英语一模试题及答案

2023年上海杨浦区中考一模

初 三 英 语

本试卷满分140分，完卷时间90分钟

考生注意: .

1. 本场考试时间90分钟，试卷共10页，满分140分，答题卡共2页。

2. 作答前，在答题卡指定位置粘贴核对后的条形码。

3.所有作答务必填涂或书写在答题卡上 与试卷题号对应的区域，不得错位。在试卷上作

答一律不得分。

4.用2B铅笔作答选择题，用黑色字迹水笔作答非选择题。

Part1 Listening (第1部分听力)

I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共25分)

A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (5分)

1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (5分)

6. A. Salesman and customer.     B. Dad and daughter.

C. Teacher and student.      D. Policeman and suspect

7. A. Listening to the woman's story.    B. Telling the woman what he likes.

C. Giving the woman her drink.    D. Waiting for the woman to pay.

8. A. He feels the woman made it well.   

B. He thinks it will be broken easily.

C. He believes it's too small.     

D. He can't believe she can make a bag herself.

9. A. What she thinks about herself.    B. What she likes about him.

C. How she feels about the book.    D. Why she enjoys reading

10. A. He doesn't have an ID card.    B. He doesn't behave well.

C. He wears casual clothes.     D. He looks too young.

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (5分)

11. A buddy should be like a teacher as well as a helper.

12. Joey and Matt are in the same class.

13. Matt found it difficult to spend time alone during the school breaks.

14. Joey helped Matt to become better at sports.

15. From his experience with Matt, Joey has learnt that it is OK to be different.

D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话，用听到的单词完成

下列句子。每空格限填一个单词或数字) (10分)

16. Angela and her friends made a fire and told ________ ________ at midnight on Tuesday.

17. They ________ ________ because they all wanted to listen to and watch the wildlife in the forest on Wednesday.

18. On ________ ________ there were no clouds and Angela watched the stars.

19. They climbed a mountain and found a cave with ________ ________ bats on Friday.

20. They discovered ________ ________ in the forest on the last day.

Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第2部分语法与词汇)

II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共15分)

21. I wrote a note to remind ________ not to be late for the meeting

A. I     B. my    C. mine    D. myself

22. ________ match between Brazil and Croatia finally sent Brazil home in advance.

A. A     B. An    C. The    D. /

23. The doctor could find nothing wrong ________ the patient.

A. with    B. about    C. of     D. from

24. With April 18's railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to compete for ________ service for passengers.

A. the best   B. best    C. better    D. good

25. My umbrella was here a minute ago! ________ took it by mistake, I'm afraid.

A. Everybody   B. Somebody   C. Anybody   D. Nobody

26. The kid looks so ________ that everyone wants to take a picture with him.

A. gently    B. safely    C. lovely    D. properly

27. Terry ________ eight novels in the past two years. He is called a highly productive writer.

A. has written   B. is writing   C. was writing   D. will write

28. We cannot find the owner of the purse because no one knows ________ it belongs to.

A. whose    B. who    C. when    D. why

29. Ted: Is the girl over there Amy?

Jim: It ________ be her. She has already gone to Tokyo.

A. mustn't   B. might    C. could    D. can't

30. The three astronauts finally ________ after 183 days in space on 4 December 2022.

A. returned   B. are returning  C. have returned  D. will return

31. The police questioned Green but he denied ________ anything illegal.

A. do    B. doing    C. to do    D. did

32. All staff are advised ________ their own lunch boxes because the canteen was burnt.

A. bring    B. bringing   C. to bring   D. brought

33. Don't stay up late, ________ you will feel sleepy the next day.

A. so    B. or     C. but    D. and

34. I felt he was wrong ________ I didn't say so at the time.

A. when    B. since    C. if     D. although

35. ________ exciting the result is! I couldn't believe I passed the exam with a full mark.

A. How    B. What    C. How an   D. What an

III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once (将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (共8分)

Have you ever thought of being a private detective?

When we think of private detectives, we usually 36________ middle-aged men dressed in brown coats and wearing soft hats. But a successful detective agency in the south of England has a special group of "teen detectives". One of these detectives is Marnie, who started working for the agency while she was 37________ at school. Her first job wasn't as a detective- she was a data clerk. One day, one of the other detectives was following a suspect and he asked Marnie to act as his niece. "I was scared, but it was also really exciting!" Marnie is now 20 years old, but sometimes she wears a disguise and 38________ to be a school student. "Young people are better at surveillance" she says. "If you notice a schoolgirl standing on the street comer, you 39________ won't suspect she's a private detective!"

But isn't the job very dangerous? "Sometimes it is, but often it's just very 40________ When you do surveillance work, you often have to wait in one place for hours and hours. Last week I was in my car outside someone's house for six hours. By the time I had finished, the car was full of empty sandwich boxes, drinks cans and magazines!" Marnie's boss, the head of the detective agency, is very careful to protect her 41________. "My detectives always wear a 'bug'-a 42________ microphone, so that I can follow them and listen to them. If the 43________ gets dangerous, we move in very quickly." Marnie now connects her detective work with university studies. "Many of the students on my course have part-time jobs while they study, but I'm the only private detective!"

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共8分)

44. Fruits like apples and oranges come in a great many ________. (variety)

45. Your description about the accident does not agree with ________. (her)

46. Russia is the world's ________ largest exporter (出口国) of oil. (two)

47. People staying at the hotel were ________ foreign tourists. (main)

48. This was a nasty attack and the woman is still very ________. (shock)

49. The restaurant provides good ________ Chinese dishes. (tradition)

50. She felt the ________ of his arms around her. (warm)

51. Sue doesn't have the ability to ________ in business. (success)

V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。52-57 小题每

空格限填一词) (共14分)

52. Cartoonists make drawings look funny by changing some face features. (改为一般疑问旬)

________ cartoonists ________ drawings look funny by changing some face features?

53. You can find the pictures of the four characters on page 108 (对划线部分提问)

On ________ ________ can you find the pictures of the four characters?

54. They built Stadium 974 with 974 shipping containers in Qatar. (改为被动语态)

Stadium 974 ________ ________ with 974 shipping containers in Qatar.

55. I can't remember what time I have to start my speech. (改为简单句)

I can't remember what time ________ ________ my speech.

56. To give more information, we use infinitives after some nouns. (保持原句意思基本不变)

We use infinitives after some nouns ________ ________ we can give more information.

57. Is the university far away from here? Can you tell me? (将两句句子合并为一句)

Can you tell me ________ the university ________ far away from here?

58. You, to enter, have, a ticket, are not allowed, unless, you (连词成句)

You ________________________________________________________________

Part 3 Reading and Writing (第3部分读写)

VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)

A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)

59. The section of “What Would You Do?" seems to _______.

A. do a survey about how people spend their pocket money

B. test the readers how honest they are

C. check how much readers know about crimes

D. learn about the readers' learning habits

60. Which shows the relationship between “What Would You Do?" and “Real-Life Stories"?

A. 1-C, 2-D, 3-B, 4-A

B. 1-A, 2-B, 3-D, 4-C

C. 1-D, 2-A, 3-B, 4-C

D. 1-A, 2-D, 3-B, 4-C

61. The underlined word “refund" in Story B probably refers to the money that _______.

A. you must pay if you do something wrong or commit a crime

B. is given back to you if you are unhappy about something you bought

C. you get because you have done something good

D. you haven't spent and you are keeping for a future event

62. Which of the following is true about the four stories?

A. Chris gave Justin $10,000 for finding his wallet.

B. Senior citizens steal $16.5 billion of things every year.

C. The friends bought the sofa from a 91-year-old woman.

D. The mother took the place of her daughter in the exam.

63. From the underlined sentence “.... authorities might ban the girl from taking other exams for five years" in Story D, we can learn that _______.

A. the girl would be in prison for five years

B. the girl wouldn't be allowed to go on with her studies

C. the girl would receive a hard punishment

D. the girl would not be able to enter any university in the future

64. The page is probably from the “_______” section in a children' s newspaper.

B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)

Dough Bruce, 35, walked into Coney Island Police Station on 3 July 2003. “I woke up on the subway a few minutes ago. I don't know where I'm going, where I've been. I have no idea who I am," he told the police. He had a backpack with a few things in it: a Spanish phrase book, a set of keys and a map of New York. “I don't know anything. It was like being 65______,” he later said of the experience.

The police were confused. “We've never had anything like this before," Lt. Peter Pena said. They took Doug to Coney Island Hospital. The nurse had to put a special name tag on his bed.

Although Doug could form sentences without difficulty, he had no memory of his past and his knowledge is patchy"'. Dr Leonid Vorobyev, an expert at the hospital, 67______ that he had only seen such cases “in movies and my textbooks".

Finally, the hospital staff found a number in his phrase book. This was the number of a friend's mother. Doug phoned, and when his friend Nadine spoke to him, she immediately 68______ his voice. “Is that you, Doug?" she said. “I don't know," came the reply. Nadine went to the hospital, told the doctor who Doug was, and took him home.

“Home" was a wonderful apartment in downtown Manhattan where he shared with two dogs and three parrots. Dough discovered that he had lived in Paris, where he made a lot of money working at the stock exchange! 69______ he was tired of the business world, so he moved to New York and started a four-year photography course.

Now that Doug had discovered who he was, he had to face other challenges. He was worried about seeing his family and friends. They were like strangers to him. His sister said that he had changed: before his memory loss, he was very sociable and outgoing, but rarely showed his 70______ Now he was much more relaxed and was never afraid to show his feelings.

He is happy with his new life and his story has now been made into a film. An old friend of his, Director Rupert Murray, made a documentary about Doug 's extraordinary experience called Unknown White Male.

65. A. behind bars       B. in the darkness  

C. in the air       D. over the mountain

66. A. Dough Bruce      B. Man lost in Paris 

C. Unknown white male    D. Uncle no name

67. A. admitted  B. concluded   C. thought   D. memorized

68. A. realized  B. respected   C. refused   D. recognized

69. A. In Rupert Murray's words    B. According to Nadine

C. In Dough's opinion     D. As said by the doctor

70. A. memories  B. excuses   C. methods   D. emotions

C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。首

字母已给出) (14分)

For centuries, people have asked what makes us different from animals. We share almost 99 percent of our DNA with our closest relatives, chimpanzees, but have you ever w___71____ why they have never evolved as fast as we have? The answer is our complex brains. The earliest human brains from around 2 million years ago were only big enough to deal with simple signals, such as sight and smell. As we developed into Homo sapiens 1.5 million years later, our brains grew three times bigger. This was to make space for new s___72____ like speech and problem-solving. However, recent research into animal intelligence has made some interesting discoveries, and scientists are starting to question the "f___73____” about our powerful intelligence.

D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12分)

Jack London was born in California, USA, in 1876. As a young man in 1897. he took part in the famous Klondike Gold Rush, when a huge number of people rushed to the Yukon in Canada to look for gold. When London returned to California in 1898, he started writing stories. His novels The Call of the Wild and White Fang are based on his

experiences in the Yukon. He died in 1916.

An extract from The call of the wild

Buck did not read the newspapers. He did not know that trouble was coming for every big dog in California. Men had found gold in the Yukon, and these men wanted big, strong dogs to work in the cold and snow of the north.

Buck lived in Mr Miller's big house in the sunny Santa Clara valley. There were large gardens and fields of fruit trees around the house, and a river nearby. In a big place like this, of course, there were many dogs. There were house dogs and farm dogs, but they were not important. Buck was chief dog, he was born here, and this was his place. He was four years old and weighed sixty kilos. He went swimming with Mr Miller's sons and walking with his daughters. He carried the grandchildren on his back, and he sat at Mr Miller 's feet in front of

the fire in winter.

But this was 1897, and Buck did not know that men and dogs were hurrying to north-west Canada to look for gold. And he did not know that Manuel, one of Mr Miller's gardeners, needed money for his large family. One day, when Mr Miller was out, Manuel and Buck left the garden together. It was just an evening walk, Buck thought. No one saw them go, and only one man saw them arrive at the railway station. This man talked to Manuel, and gave him some money. Then he tied a piece of rope around Buck's neck.

Buck growled and was surprised when the rope was pulled hard around his neck. He jumped at the man. The man caught him and suddenly Buck was on his back with his tongue out of his mouth. For a few moments he was unable to move, and it was easy for the two men to put him into the train.

When Buck woke up, the train was still moving. The man was sitting and watching him, but Buck was too quick for him and he bit the man's hand hard. Then the rope was pulled again and Buck had to let go.

78. Buck was once Jack London's dog, wasn't he?

79. Why was Buck different from the other dogs?

80. Why did Manuel steal Buck from Mr Miller?

81. Where did Manuel and the man put Buck?

82. What did Buck do to the man when he woke up?

83. In what aspects (方面) will Buck's new life be different from his old life? (List at least two.)

VII. Writing (作文) (共20分)

84. Last Friday, Mary went to the night market. Look at the pictures and write a story in at least 80 words on the topic Lucky Mary (上周五，Mary去了夜市。请根据图片提示，以《幸运的玛丽》为题，写一篇不少于80个单词的短文)

写作提示及要求:

①     下列词汇你在写作的过程中可能会使用到: dart n.飞镖，teddy bear n.玩具熊，

game stand游戏摊位。

②关注图片传递的信息与图片之间的关联，适当增加对话或内心独白。

②     写作内容中不得出现真实姓名和校名。

参考答案

1. A： 1.D 2. B  3.A  4.C  5.F

B： 6.A 7. C  8.B  9. C  10. D

C： 11.F 12. T 13. F 14. F 15. T

D. 16. frightening stories

17. slept outside

18. Thursday night

19. hundreds of

20. unusual plants

II. 21. D  22.C   23.A   24. C  25.B

26. C  27. A  28.B   29. D  30. A

31.B  32. C  33.B   34. D  35. A

II. 36. E  37. A  38. B  39.C   40.C

41. D  42. B  43.A

IV. 44. varieties

45. hers

46. second

47. mainly

48. shocked

49. traditional

50. warmth

51. succeed

V. 52. Do, make

53. which page

54. was built

55. to start

56. so that

57. if/whether, is

58. You are not allowed to enter unless you have a ticket.

VI. A. 59. B  60. D  61. B  62. D  63.C

64. A  

B. 65. B  66. C  67.A   68.D

69. B  70. D

C. 71. wondered

72. skills

73. facts

74. rarely

75. aware

76. watches

77. control

D.

78. No, he wasn't.

79. Her was chief dog; he was born on the farm (, and this was his place).

80. Because he wanted to sell Buck to get money for his large family. (只写He needed

money for his large family.仅给一分)

81. (They put him) on/into the train. (写At the railway station不得分)

82. He bit the man's hand hard.

83. He will no longer be chief dog and have to hard work with other dogs. He will not be

able to lead a comfortable life but have to stay in cold and terrible weather conditions. He

will have no people to play with but do work every day.

84. 略