2023年小升初英语+语法专题突破-一般将来时+译林版（三起）

这是一份2023年小升初英语+语法专题突破-一般将来时+译林版（三起），共12页。试卷主要包含了单选题，用单词正确形式填空，选词/短语填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年小升初英语 语法专题突破-【一般将来时】 译林版（三起）（含答案解析） 一、单选题1．There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. （     ）A．will be going to B．will going to be C．is going to be2．I ________ some balloons to the party tomorrow. (   )A．bring B．brought C．will bring3．It will _________ in Beijing next Saturday. (   )A．be windy B．is windy C．windy4．It will           in Sanya tomorrow. (   )A．cloudy B．be sunny C．cold5．It _____ warm in Dalian tomorrow. (   )A．will be B．is C．does6．(    ) My brother ________ free tomorrow.A．will is B．is C．will be D．is being7．My grandparents ______ clean the house next weekend. (    )A．is going to B．going to C．are going to8．Yang Ling _______ her bedroom tomorrow. (   )A．cleans B．is cleaning C．is going to clean D．cleaned9．There are some clouds in the sky. It ________ soon. (   )A．will rain B．will be rain C．is going to rainy D．rains10．Chen Jie _________ to Zhengzhou in two years. (       )A．will move B．moves C．move11．Will you see a film with me tomorrow evening? (　    　)A．Yes, I will not. B．No, I will not. C．Yes, I do.12．— ______ John going to visit his grandparents this weekend? (　　)— Yes, he ______.A．Does; does B．Did; did C．Is; is13．There __________ a volleyball game this afternoon. (  )A．will have B．is going to be C．to be D．has14．Last summer I went to Hainan. I ______go to Beijing this summer. （   ）A．going to B．go to C．am going to D．went15．—We ________ the Bund this summer holiday. (　　)—Have fun!A．will visit B．visited C．visit[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]16．I _____ a book tomorrow.(   )A．buy B．am going to buy C．buying17．Billy likes       . He        a match next week. (   )A．run; have B．running; has C．running; will have D．run; will have[来18．There       a school sports meet next month. (  )A．will be B．is going to have C．are going to be19．— What are you going to do?—________A．We’re going to seeing a Beijing Opera.B．We’re seeing a Beijing Opera.C．We saw a Beijing Opera.D．We’re going to see a Beijing Opera.20．What are you going to do next week?(   )A．下周末 B．晚上 C．下周21．—_______ you _______ a party this Sunday? (   )—Yes, we are.A．Do; have B．Are; going to have C．Is; having22．Our new teacher _________ us a speech next Friday afternoon. (   )A．will give B．gives C．gave23．I        the Great Wall next week.A．visit B．am going to visit C．visits24．—What are you going to do next week? (    )—We ______ a picnic in the park.[来源:Zxxk.Com]A．have B．be going to have C．are going to have25．If it        rain tomorrow, we        to have a picnic. （ ）A．isn't ,go B．doesn't , go C．isn't, will go D．doesn't, will go 二、用单词正确形式填空26．We're going to __________ (visit) Harbin this winter.27．Summer holiday is coming. I __________ (visit) my grandparents in Shanghai.28．Tim likes _____ very much. He _____ a new book tomorrow. (read)29．Listen! My aunt _______ (sing) in the room. She is a good singer. She _______(like) singing. She ____________ (have) a music show next weekend. She is excited.30．—How _____ your cousin _____ (go) there in the future?—He _____ (go) there by car.31．—Will Mike stay in New York for a week?—No, he _____ (will).32．Yang Ling ____________ (bring) some toys to the party tomorrow.33．My friend ________ the play yesterday. I ________ it tomorrow. (see)34．We _________ (fly) kites tomorrow.根据句意写出所给单词的正确形式。35．Look! One of the children __________(swim)in the lake.36．Lily is much __________(health) than her sister.37．They _________(fly) to the UK, didn’t they?38．Is _________(eat) too much good or bad for your body?39．Mr. Lee _______________ (give) us a talk on the history of China tomorrow, isn’t he?40．I _____________ (fly) kites with my sister this Sunday. Would you like to join us?41．She _________ to Beijing next week. (go)42．She ______ (like) swimming. She _______ (swim) next weekend.43．Mr. Lee ________ (give) us a talk on the history of China tomorrow.44．The children ____________(visit) Beijing this summer holiday.45．My mother _________ (go) to Nanjing soon.46．She _______ (visit) my school next week.47．I think there _____ (be) fewer trees next year.48．—Look at those clouds! —Don’t worry. It _______ (be) fine in a minute.49．There are black clouds in the sky. It _________ (rain) soon.50．There _________ (be) an interesting game next Sunday.51．There _________ (be) a football match on the playground, isn’t there?52．We _____ (pick) oranges tomorrow.53．I _____ (study) in Canada in 2022.54．Read and write.（用所给单词的正确形式填空。）1. Yesterday morning he_________(read) English stories.2. There_________(be) an apple and three tomatoes on the table.3. She often__________(do) housework in the morning.4. I_________(stay) at home yesterday.5. I__________(buy) a book next week. 三、选词/短语填空55．There _________ (will be, is going to) a football game here tomorrow.56．Her mother will come back _____ (after / in) five days.57．Tomorrow is Saturday. I _______ (will look / am looking) at flowers.58．They _____ (will visit / visited) Beijing next month.选择恰当的单词，补全句子。is  are  was  were  be 59．There ______ an apple on the table yesterday.60．There ______ an apple and two pears on the table.61．There ______ two apples and one pear on the table.62．There will ______ an apple on the table.63．There ______ some apples on the table yesterday. 64．They will ________ (play / playing / played) games on the playground.65．My summer holiday is _______________ (come / coming).66．选词填空。1.My grandmother _____________(plays/is playing) the pipa on the farm now.2.He often _______________(will go/goes) camping on weekends.3.Joe _______________(doesn’t/isn’t) have any sisters.4.Your feet are _______________(biger/bigger) than________________(my/mine).5.I _______________(study/studied) English last night.6.—Did Sarah wake up late this morning?—No.She _______________(wakes/woke) up early.7.Bill _______________(doesn’t/didn’t) feel well the day before yesterday.8.There _______________(was/were) lots of dinosaurs many years ago.9.Jim _______________(is going to play/are going to play) football next weekend.write  wrote  writing 67．I _____ a diary last night. It was about my feeling.68．He is going to _____ a story for his parents.69．Nancy loves _____. She often writes stories when she is free. 
参考答案：1．C【详解】略2．C【详解】句意：我明天会带一些气球去聚会。根据tomorrow明天，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will+动词原形表示。A动词原形，B动词的过去式/过去分词。C. will+动词原形。C选项符合题意，故选C。3．A【详解】句意：下周六北京将刮风。will后跟动词原形，排除选项BC，故选A。4．B【分析】本题考查一般将来时及形容词辨析，注意其结构及形容词在be动词后作表语。【详解】句意：明天三亚_____。A多远的，B是晴朗的，C寒冷的，由时间词tomorrow可知，该句子是一般将来时，其构成是will+动词原形，AC都是形容词，排除，故选B。5．A【详解】句意：明天大连将会很暖和。本题考查动词的形式，A一般将来时，B是，C助动词，根据tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构。故选A。6．C【详解】7．C【详解】句意：我的祖父母______下周末打扫房子。 根据句中next weekend下周末可知本题是一般将来时，句式：主语+be going to+动词原形+其它。主语是my grandparents我的祖父母，名词复数，be动词用are，故选C。8．C【详解】句意为：杨玲明天将要打扫她的卧室。tomorrow明天，是一般将来时的时间状语，所以动词要用wiill do / be going to do的形式。cleans是第三人称单数；is cleaning是现在进行时；cleaned是过去时。故选C。【点睛】9．A【详解】考查动词的时态。从句中的soon可知时态为将来时态，be going to/will后面加动词原形，用will rain，故选A。(每题1分)10．A【详解】句意：陈杰将在两年后搬到郑州。根据in two years可知，该句为将来时。A将来时，B第三人称单数，C原形。故选A。11．B【详解】句意为明天晚上你会和我去看电影吗？will引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes，主语+ will，否定回答用No， 主语+ will not。B符合题意。故选B。12．C【详解】略13．B【详解】句意：今天下午有一场排球赛。考查there be句型的一般将来时，可以用there is/are going to be或there will be，故选B。14．C【详解】略15．A【详解】略16．B【详解】略17．C【详解】略18．A【解析】略19．D【详解】思路分析：本题考查的是一般将来时态。要做对此题，需要根据上文判断答语的时态。名师解析：据What are you going to do? 是一般将来时态。答语也用一般将来时态；一般将来时态的构成：be going to do，故选D。本句句意为——你们要做什么？——我们要去看北京剧院。因此答案为D。 A. We’re going to seeing a Beijing Opera.是一般将来时态但to后要跟原形see，B. We’re seeing a Beijing Opera.是现在进行时态，C. We saw a Beijing Opera.是一般过去时态。易错提示：将一般将来时态的结构be going to do记混淆而误选其他选项。20．C【详解】略21．B【详解】句意：—这个星期天你们要开派对吗？—是的。根据答语可知问句是are开头的一般疑问句，再根据this Sunday，可知句子是一般将来时，故选B。22．A【详解】句意：我们的新老师下周五下午会给我们一个演讲。next Friday afternoon是一般将来时的标志词，动词要用will do或be going to do形式，B选项是三单，C选项是过去式，故选A。23．B【详解】【分析】句意：下周我打算去参观长城。A. 参观（动词原形）；B. 参观（一般将来时结构）；C.参观（三单式）。根据 时间词next week“下周”判断该句子是一般将来时，故选B。【点评】考查一般将来时，知道其构成，注意平时的积累。24．C【详解】句意：下周你打算做什么？答语意为我们______去公园野餐。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形，主语we为复数，其对应的be应用are，going to后应用动词原形have，have a picnic意为去野餐，为固定短语，故选C。25．D【详解】句意为：如果明天不下雨，我们就去野餐。if引导的条件句，从句用一般现在时，主句用将来时。rain是动词，it是第三人称单数，所以否定形式为dosen't rain，故选D。【点睛】26．visit【详解】句意：我们今年冬天要去游览哈尔滨。句子是一般将来时，be going to后接动词原形，visit的原形是visit，故答案为visit。27．will visit/ am going to visit【详解】从Summer holiday is coming.可以判定本句是一般将来时态，所以可以用will或be going to，因此这儿可有两个答案 will visit/ am going to visit。(每空1分)28．     reading##to read     will read##is going to read【详解】句意：汤姆非常喜欢阅读。明天他要读一本新书。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，read的动名词是reading；第二句根据tomorrow可知是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will+动词原形或者be going to +动词原形，第二句主语He是第三人称单数，be用is。故答案为reading/to read，will read/is going to read。29．     is singing     likes     will have## is going to have【详解】句意：听！我的阿姨在房间里唱歌。她是一位优秀的歌手。她喜欢唱歌。她下周末准备举办一场音乐会。她很激动。由句子中listen可知句子时态为现在进行时，句型结构是be doing，所以第一空填is singing。like喜欢，表示的是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数likes。next weekend下周末，表示的一般将来时，句型结构是be going to/will，所以最后一个空是will have/ is going to have。故答案为is singing；likes；will have/ is going to have。30．     will     go     will go【详解】句意：—在未来你的表弟要怎样去那里？—他要乘坐汽车去那里。根据句中的in the future在未来，可知问句为一般将来时，答句也为一般将来时，will do结构，第一空为will，第二空为go，第三空为will go，故答案为will；go；will go。【点睛】31．will not/won't【详解】句意：—迈克会在纽约呆一周吗？—不，他不会。句子为will引导的一般疑问句，由句中的No，可知为否定答语No, he will not.will not=won't，故答案为will not/won't。【点睛】32．is going to/will bring【详解】句意：杨玲会带一些玩具去明天的聚会。tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词，动词用be going to do或者will do的形式，主语Yang Ling，用is，故答案为is going to/will bring。33．     saw     will see【详解】前句意为我朋友昨天看了那出戏。由yesterday可知该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用see的过去式saw。后句意为我明天再看。由tomorrow可知该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：will+动词原形，可知此处应用动词原形see（看）。故答案为saw；will see。34．will/are going to fly【详解】题目“我们明天去放风筝。”时间状语tomorrow可以看出这题要用一般将来时，因此用will fly或are going to fly。(每小题1分)35．is swimming    36．healthier    37．flew    38．eating    39．is going to give 【解析】35．由Look!可知该句为现在进行时，特点是be doing. One of the children为第三人称单数，be 用is，故答案为is swimming。36．该句为两个人在进行比较，形容词healthy要用比较级，故答案为healthier。37．由后面的反问句didn’t they ?可知该句为一般过去时，动词用过去式 ，故答案为flew。38．动词的ing形式作为名词，故答案为eating。39．由时间tomorrow可知该句为将来时，特点是be going to do sth，故答案为is going to give。40．will fly/ am going to fly【详解】句意：我和我的姐姐这周日去放风筝。你想要加入我们吗？句子时态为一般将来时，故答案为will fly/ am going to fly。41．will go【详解】句意：她下周要去北京。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构可为：will+动词原形，故答案为will go。42．     likes     will swim## is going to swim【详解】句意：她喜欢游泳。他下周准备游泳。like喜欢做某事，表示的一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词是第三人称单数likes。next weekend下周末，表示的是一般将来时，句型结构是will/be going to，故答案为likes；will swim / is going to swim。43．will give【详解】句意：李先生明天……我们讲一讲中国的历史。tomorrow明天，是一般将来时时间状语，构成will+动词原形，give给，动词原形。故答案为will give。44．will visit【详解】句意：这个暑假孩子们将会去参观北京。根据句意，可知此句为一般将来时，动词为will visit。故答案为will visit。45．will go / is going to go / is going 【详解】句意：我妈妈不久要去南京。根据soon，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时可用will/be going to+动词原形构成；本题也可以用现在进行时表将来，现在进行时结构为：be+动词的现在分词，my mother是第三人称单数，be用is，go的现在分词是going。故答案为will go / is going to go / is going。46．will visit / is going to visit【详解】句意：她将在下周来我的学校参观。由句中next week可知句子时态为一般将来时，其构成为will+动词原形，或be going to +动词原形，主语为she，be动词应用is，故答案为will visit / is going to visit。【点睛】47．will be【详解】句意：我认为明年树会更少。根据next year可知句子时态为一般将来时，本题考查一般将来时中的there be句型，其句型结构为：there will be...故答案为will be。48．is going to be 【详解】句意：—看那些云彩！—不要担心。一会天就会晴朗了。根据时间in a minute可知该句是一般将来时态，根据前两句可知是近期将来，故用be going to do表达，主语是第三人称单数，故系动词用is，故答案为is going to be。49．will rain【详解】根据句意，理解出不就将要下雨，所以填will rain。(每小题1分)50．will be【详解】句意：下周日将有一场有趣的比赛。根据next Sunday，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构可为：will+动词原形，故答案为will be。51．is going to be【详解】句意：操场上将有一场足球赛，不是吗？句子可以用一般将来时be going to的结构，match单数，be用is，故答案为is going to be。52．will pick【详解】句意：我们明天去摘橘子。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：will+动词原形，结合句意可知，动词应用原形pick，意为摘，故答案为will pick。53．will study[来源:学科网]【详解】句意：在2022年我要在加拿大学习。study学习，根据时间2022可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构，故答案为will study。54．     1.read     2.is     3.does     4.stayed     5.am going to/will buy【详解】1. 该句含义为昨天早上他读了英语故事。时间 Yesterday morning应该用一般过去时，read-read，故答案为read。2. 该句含义为桌子上有一个苹果和三个西红柿。There be句型，当be后既有单数名词也有复数名词，要用就近原则。故答案为is。3. 该句含义为她常常在早上做作业。她she为单三人称，故答案为does。4. 该句含义为昨天我待在家里。时间yesterday应该用一般过去时，stay-stayed，故答案为stayed。5. 该句含义为下周我打算买一本书。买buy，时间 next week应该用一般将来时，故答案为am going to/will buy。55．will be【详解】句意：明天这里将有一场足球赛。根据tomorrow明天，可知句子为一般将来时态。句子为there be句型，表示将来可以用：will+be动词 / be going to+be动词，故答案为will be。[来源:Zxxk.Com]56．in【详解】句意：他的妈妈五天后回来。after five days五天以后，句子通常用过去时态；in five days五天以后，句子常用一般将来时态；该句是一般将来时，故选in。57．will look【详解】句意：明天是星期六。我要看花。本题考查时态的辨析，根据时间tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will look。58．will visit【详解】句意：下个月他们将要参观北京。next month式一般将来时的标志词，故该句是一般将来时，will do结构，故答案为will visit。【点睛】59．was    60．is    61．are    62．be    63．were 【解析】59．略60．略61．略62．略63．略64．play【详解】句意：他们将在操场上玩游戏。play动词原形，playing动词现在分词或动名词，played动词过去式，play games玩游戏，句中的will后面接动词原形，故答案为play。【点睛】65．coming【详解】句意为：我的暑假就要来临了。be+coming，表示一般将来时。故选coming。【点睛】66．     1.is playing     2.goes     3.doesn’t     4.bigger     mine     5.studied     6.woke     7.didn’t     8.were     9.is going to play【详解】略67．wrote    68．write    69．writing 【分析】67．句意：昨晚我写了一篇日志。它是有关我的感情的。此题考查一般过去时，因为有明显的过去时间点昨晚，故答案为wrote。68．句意：他打算为他的父母写一个故事。此题考查一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为write。69．句意：Nancy喜欢写作。她经常在空闲的时候写故事。此题考查一般现在时，love doing sth喜欢做某事，故答案为writing。【点睛】