英语（新疆卷，含听力MP3）-学易金卷：2023年中考第一次模拟考试卷

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考生须知：1. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。
2. 满分150分（含听力30分）。考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题，满分100分）
第一部分 听力测试（满分30分）
1. 听力（共30分）
A. 听音选图（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1. 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。
A．B．C．D．E.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
【答案】 B D E A C
【原文】1. Bing Dwen Dwen is the masct f Beijing 2022.
2. My sister likes cllecting stamps, she thinks it is s interesting.
3. This year is the year f the tiger in China.
4. Please wash yur hands befre every meal.
5. Mr. Green’s sn desn’t get up until the alarm clck ges ff.
B. 情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。
6．A．He lives in Beijing.B．He wrks eight hurs.C．He writes music.
【答案】C
【原文】What des yur father d fr a living?
7．A．I’d like the rice.B．Bread, please.C．Yes, I like bread.
【答案】B
【原文】Which wuld yu like t have, bread r ptates?
8．A．It’s nt easy.B．She was 19 years ld.C．She felt happy.
【答案】B
【原文】Hw ld was Candy when she became famus?
9．A．Yes, I d.B．Yes, I did.C．Yes, I have.
【答案】A
【原文】D yu think teenagers shuld be encuraged t make their wn decisins?
10．A．At 4:00 p.m.B．Since last night.C．Fr tw hurs.
【答案】A
【原文】What time did yu finish basketball practice tday?
C. 对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。
11．Why des the by like rck music?
A．Because it’s interesting.B．Because it’s relaxing.C．Because it’s exciting.
【答案】C
【原文】W: I enjy cuntry music very much.
M: Really? Yu knw my favrite is rck music because it can make me excited.
Questin: Why des the by like rck music?
12．Wh is the mst serius persn in Jasn’s family?
A．Jasn.B．Jasn’s brther.C．Jasn’s father.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Wh is the mst serius persn in yur family, Jasn?
M: My elder brther, Peter.
Questin: Wh is the mst serius persn in Jasn’s family?
13．Where are the tw speakers?
A．In a restaurant.B．In a clthes stre.C．In a library.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Can I help yu?
W: Yes, please. I want t buy a yellw sweater fr my daughter.
Questin: Where are the tw speakers?
14．What des Frank mean?
A．He hasn’t watched the mvie.
B．He desn’t like the mvie at all.
C．He knws a lt abut the mvie.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Hw d yu like the mvie, Frank?
M: Srry, I haven’t watched it. I knw nthing abut the mvie.
Questin: What des Frank mean?
15．What time des the P.E. class begin?
A．At 11:45.B．At 11:50.C．At 11:55.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hurry up. It’s a quarter t twelve. The P.E. class will begin.
M: Take it easy. There are still 5 minutes left.
Questin: What time des the P.E. class begin？
D. 短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
16．Hw many hurs is the Water Wrld pen n Tuesday?
A．10 hurs.B．8 hurs.C．6 hurs.
17．Which mnth can’t peple visit the Water Wrld?
A．In June.B．In February.C．In May.
18．What can yu see in the Center?
A．A lng stry.B．A shrt film.C．A useful bk.
19．When must yu arrive in rder t have a gd seat t see the dlphin shw?
A．1:45B．2:15C．2:45
20．Hw much are the tickets fr tw adult and a kid?
A．160 yuan.B．320 yuan.C．400 yuan.
【答案】16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．C
【原文】We welcme t the Water Wrld. Here is sme infrmatin fr yu. We are pen six days a week, frm Tuesday t Sunday, frm 9am t 5pm. Visitrs are welcmed all year rund except May.
Because we have t clse in May fr painting and repairing. Every mrning at 11, there is a shrt film abut the sea in the Center. Then yu can g t see different animals in different halls.
If yu are hungry, enjy the delicius fd in the dining rm. The dlphin shw begins at tw ’clck every afternn. Dlphins are lvely and clever animals. S the shw is the children’s favrite at Water Wrld. Yu must arrive by a quarter t tw t have a gd seat. Adult tickets cst a hundred and sixty yuan and tickets fr children are eighty yuan.
Have fun!
第二部分 语言知识运用（满分70分）
II. 口语匹配（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
从B栏选出与A栏相匹配的答语。
【答案】21．C 22．A 23．D 24．E 25．B
【解析】21．句意：你听说音乐节的事了吗？根据did可知，此处应用肯定回答Yes, I did或否定回答N, I didn’t，C选项“不，我没有”符合，故选C。
22．句意：你觉得这套唐装怎么样？根据“Hw d yu like the Tang Cstume”可知，对应应表达自己的看法，A选项“非常吸引人”符合，故选A。
23．句意：你能多给我讲讲铜仁古城吗？根据“Culd yu tell me mre abut Tngren Ancient City”可知，此处是表示请求的一句话，应回答“没问题”，故选D。
24．句意：你想下中国象棋吗？根据“Wuld yu like t play Chinese chess”可知，此处应表示同意还是拒绝，E选项“是的，非常乐意”符合，故选E。
25．句意：Mary，感谢你的帮忙。根据“thank yu fr yur help”可知，对于别人的感谢应说“不客气”，B选项“别客气”符合，故选B。
III. 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案。
26．It takes my friend and me half ________ hur t play ________ guitar.
A．a; theB．the; aC．an; /D．an; the
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我和我的朋友花了半个小时弹吉他。
考查冠词用法。hur是以元音音素开头的单词，所以“半个小时”half an hur；第二个空表示“弹吉他”play the guitar，乐器前加定冠词the。故选D。
27．Hw culd they reach an agreement? Sme said ne thing, but ________ ________.
A．ther; antherB．thers; antherC．the thers; the therD．the thers; the thers
【答案】B
【详解】句意：他们怎么能达成一致协议？一些人说这样，其他人说那样。
考查不定代词。ther其他的，后跟可数名词复数；anther另一个，表示泛指；thers其他人或物，表泛指；the ther另一个，表特指两者中的另一个；the thers其他人或物，表特指。根据“Sme said ...”可知，此处表泛指另一些，用表示“一些……另一些……”，因此空一用thers；空二由“ne thing”可知，后面表示另一样，且此处没有特指，因此用anther，即“一个……另一个……”。故选B。
28．—Yu lk s yung, Mrs Green. Culd yu tell me hw ld yu are?
—Oh, srry. It’s a(n) ________.
A．prblemB．instructinC．secretD．business
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——格林夫人，你看起来好年轻。可以告诉我你的年纪吗？——噢，对不起。这是一个秘密。
考查名词辨析。prblem“问题”；instructin“指导”；secret“秘密”；business“生意”。从题干可知，格林夫人不想告知，年龄是个秘密。选项C符合。故选C。
29．Interest is the best teacher, s students are suppsed t chse subjects ________ their hbbies.
A．depending nB．trying nC．taking upD．lking up
【答案】A
【详解】句意：兴趣是最好的老师，所以学生应该根据他们的爱好选择科目。
考查动词短语辨析。depending n依赖；trying n试穿，试验；taking up占据；lking up查阅。根据题干，“Interest is the best teacher”应表示按照爱好选择科目，选项A符合。故选A。
30．Tm studies really ________ and he ________ plays with his phnes.
A．hard; hardB．hardly; hardlyC．hard; hardlyD．hardly; hard
【答案】C
【详解】句意：汤姆学习很努力。他几乎从来不玩手机。
考查副词辨析。hard有形容词和副词两种性质，形容词：努力的，辛苦的，困难的，硬的；副词：努力地，猛烈地。hardly几乎不，副词，表示否定。结合语境可知想要表达“学习努力”和“几乎不玩”。故选C。
31．He ______ t help me.
A．by the wayB．gets in the way
C．ges ut f his wayD．n the way
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他想方设法帮助我。
考查固定搭配。by the way顺便说一下，附带说说；gets in the way妨碍；ges ut f his way想方设法； n the way在……途中。本句中缺少谓语动词，主语为He，时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式。故排除A和D。根据句意可知他是努力帮助我，故含义“想方设法”符合题意，故选C。
32．Lucy as well as her parents _________ supper at hme yesterday when the telephne _________.
A．were having; was ringingB．were having; rang
C．was having; rangD．had; was ringing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：昨天，露西和她的父母正在家里吃晚饭，这时电话铃响了。
考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据“at hme yesterday when”可知本句是含有when的过去进行时态。主句一般用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时，排除AD选项；另外第一空的主语是as well as前的Lucy，所以be动词用was。故选C。
33．Miss Wang was very ______ because this kind f wrk was t ______.
A．tiring; tiringB．tired; tiredC．tiring; tiredD．tired; tiring
【答案】D
【详解】句意：王小姐很累，因为这种工作太累了。
考查形容词辨析。tired感到疲惫的；tiring令人疲倦的。第一空修饰人，应填以ed为结尾的形容词；第二空修饰物，应填以ing为结尾的形容词，故选D。
34．—Alex, I knw yu’re a ftball lver. Please tell me ________.
—In Nvember. I’m lking frward t my favrite star C．Rnald’s perfect perfrmance.
A．where will the 2022 Wrld Cup be heldB．when will the 2022 Wrld Cup be held
C．where the 2022 Wrld Cup will be heldD．when the 2022 Wrld Cup will be held
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——亚历克斯，我知道你是个足球爱好者。请告诉我2022年世界杯什么时候举行。——11月。我期待着我最喜欢的球星C·罗纳尔多的完美表现。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格所在处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A和B；根据“In Nvember.”可知，此处询问时间，选项D“2022年世界杯何时举行”符合句意。故选D。
35．—Wuld yu mind keeping the windws and the dr clsed?
—________. If s, there will be less fresh air in the rm.
A．Of curseB．Of curse ntC．Never mindD．That’s all right
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你介意关上门和窗户吗？——当然。如果这样，房间里的新鲜空气就会减少。
考查情景交际。Of curse当然；Of curse nt当然不；Never mind没关系；That’s all right不要紧，没关系。根据“If s, there will be less fresh air in the rm.”可知，应是介意关上门和窗，Of curse符合语境，故选A。
IV. 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Sally is an 8-year-ld girl. She likes ___36___ very much. She thinks they are peple’s friends. Of all the animals, pandas are her favrite because the panda is ne f ___37___, and she ges t the z t see them every mnth.
One Sunday afternn, Sally ges t the z with her parents by bus. When they ____38____ there, she runs t the pandas’ huse quickly. There are tw pandas in the z. They are Lucy and Lily. She is happy ___39___ them every time.
But when Sally gets t the pandas’ huse, she sees lts f peple talking in frnt f the huse. And it’s kind f ___40___ . “What’s wrng with the pandas?” Sally asks anxiusly(焦急地).
“Oh! Dn’t wrry(担心), little girl. The pandas are ____41____,” an ld wman answers.
Then Sally lks int the huse. Lucy and Lily are in the huse. They ____42____ with a ball. And she als finds anther panda in it.
“____43____ is he?” she asks.
“He’s Peter. He ____44____ anther z,” a man in unifrm(制服) says. “Next year, yu may see a small panda here.”
“A small panda! I lve that,” Sally says _____45_____.
36．A．sprtsB．namesC．rulesD．animals
37．A．China’s symbls B．China’s symblC．Chinese symblsD．Chinese symbl
38．A．leaveB．takeC．arriveD．bring
39．A．t seeB．seeingC．seeD．sees
40．A．quietB．nisyC．funnyD．bring
41．A．friendlyB．scaryC．terribleD．healthy
42．A．are playingB．playC．playsD．played
43．A．WhatB．HwC．WhD．Where
44．A．thinks fB．cmes frmC．hears fD．learns frm
45．A．fastB．quickC．happyD．happily
【答案】36．D 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．D
【导语】本文通过讲述了一个周日的下午，8岁的女孩萨莉去看熊猫的经历，从而展示了她对熊猫的喜爱之情。
36．句意：她非常喜欢动物。
sprts运动；names名字；rules规则；animals动物。根据“Of all the animals…are her favrite”可知，她很喜欢动物，故选D。
37．句意：在所有的动物中，熊猫是她最喜欢的，因为熊猫是中国的象征之一，她每个月都去动物园看熊猫。
China’s symbls中国的象征，复数；China’s symbl中国的象征，单数；Chinese symbls中文符号，复数；Chinese symbl中文符号，单数。根据常识可知，熊猫是中国的国宝，此处强调的是国家的象征，且ne f后跟名词复数，故选A。
38．句意：当他们到了那，她快速地跑到熊猫的房子。
leave离开；take带走；arrive到达；bring带来。根据“she runs t the pandas’ huse quickly”可知，应是到了动物园，她迅速跑去看熊猫，故选C。
39．句意：她每次见到它们都很高兴。
t see看见，不定式；seeing看见，现在分词/动名词；see看见，动词原形；sees看见，三单形式。be happy t d sth“做某事很高兴”，不定式作原因状语，故选A。
40．句意：有点吵。
quiet安静的；nisy吵闹的；funny搞笑的；bring无聊的。根据“lts f peple talking in frnt f the huse”可知，许多人在那说话，所以是比较吵，故选B。
41．句意：熊猫很健康。
friendly友好的；scary恐怖的；terrible糟糕的；healthy健康的。根据“What’s wrng with the pandas?”可知，萨莉以为熊猫生病了，结合“Oh! Dn’t wrry(担心),”可知，说明熊猫状态很好，故选D。
42．句意：它们正在玩球。
tare playing正在玩；play玩，原形；plays玩，动词三单形式；played玩，过去式/过去分词。根据“Then Sally lks int the huse.”可知，应是看见露西和丽丽在玩球，用现在进行时，故选A。
43．句意：他是谁？
What什么；Hw怎样；Wh谁；Where哪里。根据“He’s Peter”可知，此处询问他是谁，故选C。
44．句意：他来自另一个动物园。
thinks f考虑；cmes frm来自；hears f听说；learns frm向……学习。根据“anther z”可知，此处介绍这只熊猫的来历，故选B。
45．句意：莎莉高兴地说。
fast快速地；quick快的；happy高兴的；happily高兴地。空处修饰动词says应用副词，结合“I lve that”可知，她很喜欢，所以应是高兴的，故选D。
V. 阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
A
根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。
Margaret Burke-White was ne f the wrld’s greatest pht jurnalists.
Burke-White was brn in New Yrk in 1904. Her father liked phtgraphy（摄影）and she liked t help him. Later, she began taking her wn pictures. In 1936, she began wrking fr Life Magazine. The magazine sn became famus arund the wrld because f her fantastic phtgraphy.
Burke-White was fearless and hardwrking. When she first began wrking, few Nrth American wmen had jbs, as mst peple thught wmen shuld stay at hme. But Burke-White had a jb, and it was a dangerus jb. In her mind, it didn’t matter. She said, “If yu remve fear, nthing terribly bad can happen t yu.”
Burke-White tk many famus pictures f imprtant peple and events in the twentieth century. Here are sme f the things she phtgraphed:
● The Great Depressin（经济大萧条）. The Great Depressin happened in the 1930s. In the United States, many peple were very pr then. Burke-White’s pictures shwed the lives, hpes and fears f thse peple.
● Wrld War II. She was the first wman t reprt n a war. Fr sme f her phts, she rde in airplanes as they bmbed（轰炸）Germany.
● The independence f India. She phtgraphed the famus Indian leader Gandhi a few hurs befre he was killed.
● Apartheid（种族隔离）in Suth Africa. Her phtgraphs shwed the wrld hw black peple lived with apartheid, day after day.
Burke-White died in 1971. Museums arund the wrld have cllected her phts.
46．Burke-White’s lve fr phtgraphy was affected by her father.
47．Because the phts that Burke-White tk were great, Life Magazine was well knwn all ver the wrld.
48．Burke-White thught fearlessness can make gd luck happen t a persn.
49．Burke-White was the first American wman t wrk in the 20th century.
50．Burke-White smetimes made herself in dangerus situatins t take valuable phts.
【答案】46．A 47．A 48．B 49．B 50．A
【导语】本文介绍了世界上最伟大的摄影记者之一——Margaret Burke-White。
46．推理判断题。根据“Her father liked phtgraphy（摄影）and she liked t help him. Later, she began taking her wn pictures.”可知Burke-White对摄影的热爱受她父亲的影响，题干叙述正确。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据“In 1936, she began wrking fr Life Magazine. The magazine sn became famus arund the wrld because f her fantastic phtgraphy. ”可知因为Burke-White拍的照片很棒，《生活杂志》在全世界都很有名，题干叙述正确。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据“If yu remve fear, nthing terribly bad can happen t yu”可知Burke-White认为如果你消除恐惧，就不会有什么可怕的事情发生在你身上，而不是带来好运，题干叙述错误。故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据“● Wrld War II. She was the first wman t reprt n a war.”可知Burke-White是第一位报道战争的女性，而不是在20世纪第一位工作的女性，题干叙述错误。故选B。
50．推理判断题。根据“Fr sme f her phts, she rde in airplanes as they bmbed（轰炸）Germany.”可知为了拍摄有价值的照片，Burke-White有时会让自己置身于危险的境地，题干叙述正确。故选A。
B
根据表格内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Which frm f expressin in Sichuan pera is the best-knwn t the wrld?
A．Facing-changingB．Breaking-ut.C．Hiding knife.
52．What des the discvery f Sanxingdui want t say?
A．Sanxingdui cpied ther culture.
B．Sanxingdui may be the start f “Shu culture”.
C．There must be sme infrmatin left t shw Sanxingdui culture is earlier than ther cultures.
53．Why are the numbers given in Passage C?
A．T shw hw many staff Huawei has.
B．T intrduce hw much Huawei makes.
C．T describe the present situatin f Huawei.
54．What can we knw frm the passages?
A．Sichuan pera nly has three different frms f expressins.
B．“Dngfanghng-1” was the beginning f human explratin f space.
C．After mre than 30 years f develpment, Huawei has made great prgress.
55．Where can we read the fur passages?
A．
B．
C．
【答案】51．A 52．B 53．C 54．C 55．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了川剧内容，三星堆是古蜀文化的发源地，华为的情况，以及中国第一颗人造卫星“东方红1号”。
51．细节理解题。根据“Facing-changing is the mst famus ne in the wrld.”可知，变脸在世界上最出名。故选A。
52．判断推理题。根据“It is believed that Sanxingdui was the capital f the ancient “Shu culture”. ”可知，三星堆是古代“蜀文化”的首都，可推测三星堆可能是古代“蜀文化”的发源地。故选B。
53．判断推理题。根据C段的这些数字可知，华为员工的数量以及其中的研发人员的比例，它的年收入，以及它所服务的国家数量和企业数量，可推测出给出这些数字目的是描述华为公司现在的情况。故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据“Huawei was funded in 2022, Huawei made 301 billin dllars...”可知，华为从成立到2022年这35年的发展历程，以及它所取得的成就，可知经过35年华为取得了很大进步。故选C。
55．判断推理题。根据A、B、C、D四个内容可知，这是一篇综合性报道，不侧重于中国文化或者某一个公司，可推测应从中国日报网上读到。故选B。
C
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Bi Sheng was brn in Sng Dynasty (朝代). He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang tday. He invented the printing arund 1000 AD (公元). He was the wrld’s first inventr f the printing. It is abut 400 years earlier than the printing in Germany.
The printing is als called the mvable type printing (活字印刷). But hw did it wrk in the past?
First f all, the clay (陶土) was made int mvable types. Secndly, wrds were engraved (雕刻) carefully nt the types. Then the wrds were chsen and put in right rder in a bx accrding t the text. Next, the wrkers brushed ink (墨) nt the mvable types. Finally the types culd be used fr printing. They culd be used again and again fr different bks.
The mvable type printing plays an imprtant rle in Chinese culture. With the help f it, Chinese culture spread arund the wrld mre quickly. At the same time, the mvable type printing was widely used in the wrld at that time. And mre and mre culture cmmunicatin amng cuntries tk place.
The mvable type printing, the cmpass (指南针), gunpwder (火药) and the paper-making are called fur great inventins f China. They make China wn an imprtant and even tp psitin (位置) in the histry f human civilizatin (文明).
56．When was the mvable type printing invented?
A．Abut 600 years ag.B．Arund 1000 AD．
C．Befre Sng Dynasty.D．Abut 400 years ag.
57．What shuld the wrkers d after the wrds were chsen and put in right rder?
A．Brush ink nt the types.B．Make the clay int mvable types.
C．Print by using the types.D．Engrave wrds nt the types.
58．Hw many steps were there in the mvable type printing?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.D．Six.
59．What des the wrd “it” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A．The cmpass.B．Gunpwder.C．The paper-making.D．The mvable type printing.
60．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Fur great inventins and their psitin in the histry f human civilizatin.
B．Bi Sheng invented the mvable type printing after trying many times.
C．The mvable type printing and its influence.
D．Hw Bi Sheng invented the mvable type printing in Sng Dynasty.
【答案】56．B 57．A 58．C 59．D 60．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了毕昇的发明——活字印刷术发明的时间，方法和历史价值，它同指南针，火药和造纸术一起使我国在人类文明史上占有重要地位。
56．细节理解题。根据“He invented the printing arund 1000 AD”可知毕昇发明印刷术大约在公元1000年，故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“Then the wrds were chsen and put in right rder in a bx accrding t the text. Next, the wrkers brushed ink nt the mvable types.”可知在字被选择和根据文本按顺序放进一个盒子后，工人在活字版上刷墨，故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据“First f ”可知活字印刷一共五步，故选C。
59．词义猜测题。根据“The mvable type printing plays an imprtant rle in Chinese culture.”可猜测此处应是代指活字印刷术，故选D。
60．主旨大意题。根据文章可知文中主要介绍了毕昇发明活字印刷术及它的历史影响，故选C。
D
阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
Whether r nt kids shuld get paid t d chres (家务活) has lng been debated. Sme parents think hard wrk deserves (值得) sme mney. Others believe chres mean being an active member f the family, nt a payday.
▶Kerry Flatley
I have a 9-year-ld sn and an 11-year-ld daughter. ____61____ This weekly payment, hwever, has nthing t d with their chres.
Ding chres is part f being a helpful member. ____62____ If kids decide the payment isn’t wrth the effrt f ding chres, what will happen? Parents can nly let their kids stp ding chres r increase the amunt f payment. That will be terrible.
▶Jhn Crhn
____63____ I want t tell my kids that helping ther peple isn't always tied t mney!
▶Shirley Pierce
My kids are still t yung t d many chres. Once they are ld enugh, hwever, I plan t pay them fr ding chres.
____64____ Ding “persnal chres,” like making their wn beds, wn’t get paid. “Basic chres,” like ding the dishes, will result in a small “salary.” And they will be given a bit mre mney fr “special chres,” like watering the plants and feeding the pet dgs.
▶Grace Murset
____65____ In the real wrld, wrk is always tied t mney. I think we shuld prepare ur kids fr the real wrld.
A．I agree with Flatley.
B．S, I will never pay my kids t d chres.
C．In my pinin, kids shuld get paid fr ding chres.
D．They bth receive pcket mney.
E．But I’ll divide their chres int three types.
【答案】61．D 62．B 63．A 64．E 65．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了四个人对孩子们做家务是否应该得到报酬的观点。
61．根据下文“This weekly payment, hwever, has nthing t d with their chres.”可知，上文应该是作者的孩子收到零花钱，选项D“他们都收到零用钱”，符合语境，故选D。
62．根据下文“If kids decide the payment isn’t wrth the effrt f ding chres, what will happen? Parents can nly let their kids stp ding chres r increase the amunt f payment. That will be terrible.”可知，此处是不应该支付孩子做家务的钱，选项B“所以，我永远不会付钱给我的孩子做家务”符合语境，故选B。
63．根据上文“If kids decide the payment isn’t wrth the effrt f ding chres, what will happen? Parents can nly let their kids stp ding chres r increase the amunt f payment. That will be terrible.”及下文“I want t tell my kids that helping ther peple isn't always tied t mney!”可知，作者非常同意Kerry Flatley的观点，选项A“我同意Flatley的观点”，符合语境，故选A。
64．根据下文“Ding “persnal chres,” like making their wn beds, wn’t get paid. “Basic chres,” like ding the dishes, will result in a small “salary.” And they will be given a bit mre mney fr “special chres,” like watering the plants and feeding the pet dgs.”可知，此处是对做家务的分类，选项E“但我会把他们的家务分为三类”符合语境，故选E。
65．根据下文“In the real wrld, wrk is always tied t mney. I think we shuld prepare ur kids fr the real wrld.”可知，这个观点是孩子做家务应该得到报酬，选项C“在我看来，孩子们做家务应该得到报酬”，符合语境，故选C。
第II卷（非选择题，满分50分）
VI. 词汇（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
A. 根据首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上，每空一词
66．Anna was a little heavy befre, s she’s decided t d lts f exercise t lse w________.
【答案】(w)eight
【详解】句意：Anna以前有点儿重，因此她决定做很多运动减肥。根据“Anna was a little heavy befre, s she’s decided t d lts f exercise”可知，她想减肥，lse weight表示“减肥”。故填(w)eight。
67．I like listening t quiet music, as it can make me feel r________.
【答案】(r)elaxed
【详解】句意：我喜欢听安静的音乐，因为它能使我感到放松。根据“listening t quiet music”及首字母提示可知，听音乐应该是“令人放松的”。“make sb. feel+adj.”意为“使某人感到……”，空处用形容词relaxed。故填(r)elaxed。
68．Finally, I m________ t find the bk I was lking fr.
【答案】(m)anaged
【详解】句意：最后，我终于找到了我要找的书。根据“Finally”可知经过努力找到了要找的书，结合m可知用manage表示“勉力完成”，manage t d sth.“设法做某事”；结合“was”可知此处用一般过去时。故填(m)anaged。
69．Ww, their classrm is much bigger than ________.
【答案】()urs
【详解】句意：哇，他们的教室比我们的大得多。根据句意和首字母可知，这里表示“我们的教室”，空后没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词。故填()urs。
70．Erquan Yingyue is a really mving piece f music. I have a strng feeling f s________ and pain every time I listen t it.
【答案】(s)adness
【详解】句意：《二泉映月》是一首非常动人的音乐。每次听它，我都有一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦的感觉。根据“and pain”可知此处指悲伤和痛苦，用名词形式sadness。故填(s)adness。
B. 根据汉语提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺，每空一词。
71．She is always dreaming f living in a big huse with a ________（私人的）swimming pl.
【答案】private
【详解】句意：她总是梦想着住在一个有私人游泳池的大房子里。private“私人的”，形容词作定语。故填private。
72．There is smething wrng with his rbt and it can’t wrk ________（正确地）.
【答案】prperly
【详解】句意：他的机器人有问题，它不能正确地工作。修饰动词wrk用副词，prperly“正确地”。故填prperly。
73．We dn’t think it pssible fr such a man t g ________ (穿过) the small dr.
【答案】thrugh
【详解】句意：我们认为这样的人不可能穿过这扇小门。根据“the small dr”可知从门的内部通过用介词thrugh。故填thrugh。
74．We are all prud that China is develping at a high ________ (速度).
【答案】speed
【详解】句意：我们都为中国的高速发展感到骄傲。a后加可数名词单数speed“速度”。故填speed。
75．Lu Jing, 44, is the first Chinese wman t ________ (成功地) reach the tp f that muntain in the wrld.
【答案】successfully
【详解】句意：44岁的罗静是世界上第一位成功登上那座山山顶的中国女性。successfully“成功地”，副词修饰动词。故填successfully。
VII. 完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
76．汤姆这个周末计划在家学习，而不是外出闲逛。
Tm plans t study at hme ________ ________ hanging ut.
【答案】 instead f
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用instead f“而不是”，f是介词，后接动名词形式。故填instead；f。
77．因为疫情，我们不得不再一次推迟行课。
Because f COVID-19, we have t ________ ________ ur class again.
【答案】 put ff
【详解】put ff“推迟”，动词短语，have t d sth“不得不做某事”。故填put；ff。
78．海上生明月，天涯共此时。
As the bright mn shines ver the sea, frm far away yu ________ this mment ________ me.
【答案】 share with
【详解】本句可表示“皎洁的月光洒在海面上，远方的你与我分享这一刻”，share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”符合语境，时态是一般现在时，主语是yu，动词用原形。故填share；with。
79．His grandparents are used t taking a walk after supper t keep healthy. (对划线部分提问)
________ are his grandparents used t ________ after supper t keep healthy?
【答案】 What ding
【详解】句意：他的祖父母习惯晚饭后散步以保持健康。划线部分表示做的事情，对此提问用what询问“做什么”，时态不变，原句中的taking要变成动词ing形式，即ding，故填What；ding。
80．Yu need t ask smebdy t check yur cmputer. （同义句转换）
Yu need t ________ yur cmputer ________.
【答案】 have checked
【详解】句意：你需要让某人来检查你的电脑。ask sb. t d sth.“要某人做某事”，可替换为have sth. dne“使某事被做”，其中have为使役动词，过去分词checked作宾补，表被动。故填have；checked。
VIII. 英语口语（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。
A: Are there any activities t d after class in ur schl?
B: Yes, we can jin many clubs.
A: ____81____?
B: The English Club.
A: What d yu d in the club?
B: We d many things ____82____ watching English mvies and singing English sngs.
A: Ww! These are gd ways t learn English.
B: ____83____. My listening and speaking skills have imprved a lt.
A: Excellent! ____84____ students are there in the club?
B: There are twenty students.
A: Sunds great. Can I jin yu?
B: ____85____. Welcme!
【答案】81．Which club are yu in 82．like/such as 83．Yu’are right 84．Hw many 85．Of curse/Certainly
【分析】对话是两个人讨论学校的俱乐部的情况以及其中一个人加入的英语俱乐部的情况。
81．根据“we can jin many clubs.”及“The English Club.”可知，此处应该是问对方加入的是什么俱乐部，故填Which club are yu in。
82．根据“We d many things”以及“watching English mvies and singing English sngs.”可知，此处是举例在俱乐部可以做的事，表示“例如，像”，故填like/such as。
83．根据“These are gd ways t learn English.”以及“My listening and speaking skills have imprved a lt.”可知，此处是说对方说的是对的，故填Yu’are right。
84．根据“There are twenty students.”可知，此处应该是问俱乐部有多少学生，故填Hw many。
85．根据“Can I jin yu?”可知，此处是回答能否加入，结合“Welcme!”可知，此处表达的是“当然可以”，故填Of curse/Certainly。
IX. 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。每空一词，每词限用一次。
The Duble (两倍的) Seven Festival, als knwn as the Qixi Festival, is a ____86____ Chinese festival. Here is a beautiful stry abut it.
Lng, lng ag, there was a yung man ____87____ Niu Lang. One day, he met a beautiful girl-Zhi Nu, the Gddess’s seventh daughter. She had just run away frm the bring heaven (天国) t lk fr fun n the Earth. Zhi Nu sn fell in lve ____88____ Niu Lang, and they gt married withut ____89____ the Gddess. They lived a happy life n the Earth and gave birth t tw children. ____90____, the Gddess sn fund ut the fact and rdered Zhi Nu t return t heaven. With the help f his magic cw, Niu Lang flew t heaven with his children t lk fr his wife. The Gddess discvered this and was very ____91____. Taking ut her hairpin (发簪), the Gddess-created a wide river in the sky t separate (分开) the tw lvers. Frm then n, Niu Lang and Zhi Nu had t live apart n the tw sides f the river. Hwever, their true lve tuched ____92____ the magpies (喜鹊) in the wrld, s nce a year ____93____ f magpies wuld fly up t heaven t make a bridge “the bridge f magpies” fr the cuple t meet each ther. At last, the Gddess allwed them ____94____ each year n the 7th day f the7th lunar (农历) mnth.
That’s hw the Duble Seventh Festival started. Tday, it is a great day fr Chinese yung peple t express ____95____ lve.
【答案】86．traditinal 87．named 88．with 89．telling 90．Unluckily 91．angry 92．all 93．thusands 94．t meet 95．their
【导语】本文介绍了七夕节以及七夕节背后的故事。
86．句意：双七节，又称七夕节，是中国的传统节日。结合句意和备选词汇可知，这里表示“传统的”节日，修饰名词festival，用形容词。故填traditinal。
87．句意：很久很久以前，有个年轻人叫牛郎。这里表示“被叫作”牛郎，所以用过去分词表示被动。故填named。
88．句意： 织女很快爱上了牛郎。fall in lve with“爱上某人”。故填with。
89．句意：他们没有告诉女神就结婚了。结合句意和备选词汇可知，这里表示没有“告诉”女神，withut是介词，后跟动名词。故填telling。
90．句意： 不幸的是，女神很快发现了这个事实，并命令织女返回天堂。根据后文“the Gddess sn fund ut the fact and rdered Zhi Nu t return t heaven”可知，这是一件不幸的事情，这里需要副词形式，句首首字母大写。故填Unluckily。
91．句意：女神发现了这件事，非常生气。根据后文“Taking ut her hairpin, the Gddess-created a wide river in the sky t separate the tw lvers.”可知，她是非常“生气的”，前有be动词，这里用形容词。故填angry。
92．句意：然而，他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊。根据后文“ magpies wuld fly up t heaven t make a bridge”可知，他们的真爱感动了“所有的”喜鹊。故填all。
93．句意： 所以每年一次，成千上万的喜鹊会飞到天上，为这对新人建造一座桥“喜鹊桥”。根据空后的“f”及备选词汇可知，这里表示“成千上万的”thusands f。故填thusands。
94．句意：最后，女神允许他们在每年农历七月初七见面。结合句意和备选词汇可知，这里表示允许他们“见面”，allw sb t d sth“允许某人做某事”。故填t meet。
95．句意：现在，这一天是中国年轻人表达爱意的大好日子。这里指前文提到的“年轻人的”爱意，所以用“他们的”。故填their。
X. 书面表达（15分）
2022年3月21日，东方航空MU5735航空器发生飞行事故，航班上123名乘客和9名机组人员全部遇难。空难发生之后，让活着的人不禁感叹：活在当下，珍惜当下。那么在你的人生中，什么是最重要的？家人，朋友，财富，健康，还是……？他/她/它为什么在你心里如此重要？你将如何去珍惜呢？请你以“________, the Mst Valuable in My Life”为题，向学校杂志社投稿，谈谈你的想法。
参考要点：
1. 珍惜他/她/它的原因；
2. 如何珍惜他/她/它；
3. ……
要求：1. 80—120词，开头己给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文章中不得出现学生本人、班级、老师、朋友和学校的真实姓名及个人信息；
3. 卷面整洁，书写工整。
________, the Mst Valuable in My Life
Life is full f the unexpected, and we never knw what will happen tmrrw. What we can d is t value what we have gt in ur life.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Health, the Mst Valuable in My Life
Life is full f the unexpected, and we never knw what will happen tmrrw. What we can d is t value what we have gt in ur life.
We all knw that there are many valuable things in the wrld. When peple think abut valuable things, they usually think abut mney r jewelry. Fr me, the mst valuable thing is health. It is imprtant fr everyne t keep healthy. Withut health, we can’t study r wrk well, even can’t eat r sleep well. S health is the fundatin f all, while an unhealthy cnditin culd be the wrst burden and barrier yu culd pssibly have.
Therefre, I will try my best t keep fit.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应该注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中的要求，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤 ]
第一步，表明写作意图，引出重点要介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，介绍自己认为生活中最宝贵的事情, 并阐述原因；
第三步，书写结语，表达自己的决心。
[亮点词汇 ]
①be full f充满
②in the wrld在世界上
③think abut考虑
④try ne’s best t d sth尽力做某事
[高分句型 ]
①When peple think abut valuable things, they usually think abut mney r jewelry.（when引导时间状语从句）
②It is imprtant fr everyne t keep healthy.（It is+形容词+fr sb t d sth“对某人来说做某事是……”，固定句型）
A
B
____21____ Did yu hear abut the music festival?
____22____ Hw d yu like the Tang Cstume?
____23____ Culd yu tell me mre abut Tngren Ancient City?
____24____ Wuld yu like t play Chinese chess?
____25____ Mary, thank yu fr yur help.
A．It’s very attractive.
B．My pleasure.
C．N, I didn’t.
D．N prblem.
E. Yes, with pleasure.
ASichuan pera is a kind f flk art. It has a lng histry. It is ppular amng Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhu prvince. Sichuan pera has sme special frms f expressin, such as facing-changing, breaking-ut, hiding knife and s n. Facing-changing is the mst famus ne in the wrld.
BIt is believed that Sanxingdui was the capital f the ancient “Shu culture”. This special discvery, wuld rewrite Chinese histry by discvering a culture cntemprary (同时期) with the final civilizatins (文明) f China. But that had left n infrmatin in histrical recrds.
CHuawei was funded in 1987 and is a private cmpany wned by its staff. Huawei nw has ver 195,000 staff, arund 54.8% f whm are wrking fr research and develpment. In 2022, Huawei made 301 billin dllars. Its prducts and services have been used in mre than 170 cuntries and it nw serves 228 f the wrld’s 500 largest telecmmunicatin peratrs.
DOn April 24th, 1970, China’s first man-made earth satellite “Dngfanghng-1” was successfully sent. The music f The East is Red filled the whle space, which was regarded as the start t the Chinese peple’s explratin (探索) f the mysteries f the universe and the peaceful use f space.
angry, meet, they, unlucky, traditin, thusands, all, name, with, tell