英语（四川成都卷）-学易金卷：2023年中考第一次模拟考试卷

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注意事项：
1. 全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。
2. 在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定的地方。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
5. 保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力（共 30小题；计30分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)
1. A. I’m srry t hear that.B. What a pity!C. The same t yu.
2. A. Gd idea!B. Really?C. Thank yu.
3. A. Here yu are.B. Thank yu.C. I get it.
4. A. Yes, please.B. I like flwers.C. Srry, I wn’t.
5. A. Srry t hear that.B. Gd news!C. Yu’re welcme.
听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)
A. B. C. D. E.
6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________9. ________ 10. ________
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
11. A. In a dining hall.B. In a supermarket.C. In a bkshp.
12. A. Clay.B. Wd.C. Rck.
13. A. Buying CDs.B. Listening t music.C. Cllecting balls.
14. A. Bw.B. Shake hands.C. Kiss.
15. A. The by’s mm.B. The by.C. The by’s dad.
16. A. Blue.B. Red.C. Yellw.
17. A. Because his mther wrks as a mdel in Paris.
B. Because his sister is a mdel in Paris.
C. Because his parents are wrking in Paris.
18. A. Li Lei’s mther.B. Li Lei’s brther.C. Li Lei.
19. A. D hmewrk.B. G hiking.C. Read bks at hme.
20. A. Once a year.B. Twice a year.C. Fur times a year.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
21. Where is the speaker’s hmetwn lcated(位于)?
A. In the nrth f China.B. In the west f China.C. In the suth f China.
22. What’s the ppulatin f the speaker’s hmetwn?
A. Over 3 millin.B. Over 2 millin.C. Over 1 millin.
23. When did the speaker g t the university?
A. At the age f 20.B. At the age f 19.C. At the age f 18.
24. Why is Yanbian chsen t hst the 2022 Winter Olympics with Beijing?
A. Because it’s famus fr snw and ice sprts.
B. It has cld and lng winter and it snws a lt in winter.
C. Bth A and B.
25. The speaker wants t snw and ice lvers t Yanbian.
A. shwB. inviteC. meet
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文念三遍（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）
六、选择填空。（共15小题；计20分）
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
31. —It’s said that Chinese high-speed trains can run very fast.
—As _________ matter f fact, they can reach a tp speed f 350 km/h.
A. aB. anC. the
32. Students shuld carefully _________ what they have learned in class.
A. refuseB. reviewC. receive
33. —S yu believe that we shuld spend mre time reading?
—_________. It’s imprtant fr English learning.
A. GenerallyB. PrbablyC. Exactly
34. —China’s Wmen’s Basketball Team wn the secnd place in the Wrld Cup.
—S they did. They are _________ and really the pride f China.
A. hnestB. ancientC. excellent
35. Luckily, the dctr said there was _________ wrng with me and I just needed t have a rest.
A. anythingB. nthingC. smething
36. —Excuse me, culd yu tell me _________ my car?
—Sure. There is a new parking lt behind the bank. Yu can park it there.
A. where t parkB. when t parkC. hw t park
37. —Did yu hear an AI-Generated artwrk wn the first place in an imprtant cmpetitin?
—Yes, it als raised a ht _________ abut the use f AI.
A. discussinB. prblemC. industry
38. —156 yung peple lst their lives in the stampede accident in Seul (首尔踩踏事故).
—Hw terrible! We ________ keep away frm crwded places.
A. mayB. mustC. dare
39. —_________ yu make the decisin, yu shuld take it int actin.
—OK, I will.
A. AsB. OnceC. Befre
40. —What’s in ballns, mummy?
—It’s air. It is a kind f matter _________ yu can feel when it mves.
A. thatB. whatC. wh
B. 补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母。（共5小题。每小题2分；计10分）
W: Mr. Miller, yu were late fr wrk, weren’t yu?
M: ___41___
W: Why did yu get here s late?
M: I watched TV till very late last night.
W: What was n?
M: ___42___ Argentina against France. It was the FIFA Wrld Cup Qatar 2022 (2022卡塔尔世界杯) final game. S, I gt up late and didn’t have breakfast and left hme in a hurry.
W: ___43___
M: N, I called fr a taxi. There were a lt f cars and buses n the highway. ___44___ Then, there was a traffic jam. I was very anxius…
W: What happened after that?
M: The plice came and slved the prblem. I waited fr a lng time. When I gt t the ffice, it was already 10 ’clck.
W: ___45___
M: Sure, I’ll never be late again.
A. Did yu catch the train?
B. Yes, I’m very srry.
C. It was a very exciting ftball match.
D. Unfrtunately an accident happened.
E. I hpe that yu wn’t be late again. Otherwise I will fire yu.
七、完形填空。通过阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（A篇5小题，每小题2分，计10分；B篇10小题，每小题1分，计10分；共20分）
A
Next time yu need directins, maybe yu can ask an ant. Why? Because these clever little animals are such masters（能手）that can find directins ____46____ they’re walking frward r backward.
Ants ften travel lng distances when they’re finding fds. But they can ____47____ find the right directin by using the psitin f the sun, their past memries and what they can ____48____ arund them.
The scientists put bstacles（障碍物）in ants’ way, but they culd still g in the right directin ____49____ their fd. One prfessr said, “Ants have a tiny brain, smaller than a pinhead（针头）. Yet they can find their way ____50____ under many difficult cnditins.”
46. A. whichB. hwC. Whether
47. A. neverB. alwaysC. nearly
48. A. hearB. smellC. see
49. A. carryingB. havingC. discvering
50. A. nrmallyB. successfullyC. wisely
B
Yesterday Steve and Ryan learned a lessn.
Steve and Ryan were ____51____. They shared everything. They shared the same birthday, the same bedrm, and the same friends. They bth played n the same sccer team, and bth bys shared all the same tys.
One Saturday, Steve and Ryan’s mther brught hme a pet kitten fr the bys. ____52____ cmplained, “Can’t we each have ur wn kitten? We ____53____ sharing everything.”
“I’m srry, but yu must share ne kitten,” Mther said. “Yu will have t feed the kitten ____54____ make sure she des nt get int anything.” Nw Steve and Ryan were even sharing a ____55____.
In the afternn, the kitten gt int Mther’s sewing basket. In just a few minutes, the kitten had scattered balls f yarn (毛线球) all ver the rm. Ryan saw the kitten playing with the yarn. He quickly went t find Steve t tell him ____56____ the kitten had dne.
“Oh, n! It’s ur jb t clean up the mess,” cried Steve. The bys quickly ____57____ the yarn and put it back in the basket. When the mess was cleaned up, Steve and Ryan made their ____58____ her wn ty frm a piece f yarn.
“Just think, Ryan, ____59____ kittens wuld have made a bigger mess,” said Steve.
“That’s right,” ____60____ Ryan. “Maybe sharing isn’t s bad after all.”
51. A. twinsB. neighbrsC. classmates
52. A. WeB. SheC. They
53. A. are tired fB. are excited abutC. are interested in
54. A. rB. andC. but
55. A. jbB. tyC. game
56. A. hwB. whyC. what
57. A. sent upB. picked upC. cut up
58. A. friendB. mtherC. kitten
59. A. twB. threeC. fur
60. A. askedB. laughedC. shuted
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂＂A＂，错误的涂＂B＂。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
A Chinese knt (中国结) is a knt that is wven frm a single rpe t be different shapes. Each shape has its wn meaning. Nw yu can see it as a decratin (装饰物) r a gift fr friends. Peple can use rpes f different clrs t weave a Chinese knt, but they usually chse red because it means gd luck.
The Chinese knt has a lng histry. Peple might have riginally made them t recrd infrmatin and send messages befre they started t use wrds. It is well-knwn that the knts were used fr decratin and t express thughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty. They were later ppular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. But it was nt until the Qing Dynasty that this art became really accepted by the cmmn peple.
Even tday, Chinese knts hld sentimental (情感的) value when gifted r passed dwn thrugh families. Fr example, lvers may give a knt t shw their lve. The “duble happiness knt” is given and used at weddings t express each ther’s lve and wishes fr grwing ld tgether.
Many turists like t buy Chinese knts as gifts fr their friends during their trips and there are many shpping streets where peple can buy Chinese knts. Yiwu Cmmdity Market in Zhejiang Prvince is a gd place. There are many different types f beautiful Chinese knts, which are ppular with custmers.
61. The shapes f Chinese knts shw their different meanings.
62. The Chinese knt became a flk art truly during the Ming and Qing dynasties.
63. We can see that the pattern “” matches the example in the third paragraph.
64. Frm the last paragraph, we knw it’s expensive and cnvenient t buy Chinese knts.
65. The main idea f the passage is abut a Chinese prduct—Knt.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）
A
Twng Library
The Twng Library prvides all kinds f services, as well as plenty f activities and events.
Opening Hurs
Wrkdays: 9:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m. (Thursday: 9:00 a m.—8:00 p.m.) Saturday: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
Clsed n Sunday and public hlidays
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
On which day des the library have the lngest pening hurs?
A. Mnday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.
67. Hw lng des Children’s Strytime last?
A. Half an hur.B. One hur.C. Tw hurs.
68. What will kids d in Buj Insp?
A. Make new friends.B. Enjy reading stries.C. Prepare fr the new year.
69. English Cnversatin Grup is fr ________.
A. beginnersB. learners f all levelsC. thse abve 12 years
70. What d the events have in cmmn?
A. They are free.B. They encurage reading.C. They fall n the same day.
B
Smile Train is a charity (慈善团体) that helps millins f children with a facial defect(面部缺陷) arund the wrld. The defect happens when a baby’s tp lip r muth desn’t frm prperly befre birth. Eating and drinking is very difficult fr these babies. The charity prvides free peratins, which give these children a new smile, and with it, new hpe and a new beginning.
Children with the defect need all the help. Althugh many f them are accepted by their families, sadly, thers are nt. In sme cuntries, children with this defeet are ften abandned at birth because their parents feel embarrassed with them r cannt affrd the peratins. The gd news is that the peratin is nt difficult. It takes less than an hur and csts the family nthing. The charity raises mney and finds the right medical vlunteers t perfrm the peratins.
A Smile Train dctr frm the UK said. “Each child wh has the peratin is given a secnd chance at life. After years f staying at hme, the children can finally g t schl and be happy. Every year I perfrm hundreds f peratins free f cst thrugh Smile Train. Sme f the stries I have heard are quite surprising. One newbrn baby girl was fund abandned n a train. Luckily fr her, she was fund and adpted(收养) by a passenger. This lady then heard abut Smile Train and brught the baby t ur hspital. I did the peratin and gave hpe t the family. Experienced dctrs like me share ur skills with lcal dctrs. In this way make sure that these peratins will always be available.”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
71. The underlined wrd “abandned” in Paragraph 2 is clsest in meaning t ________.
A. given upB. lked upC. called up
72. Accrding t the passage, ________ is the right rder.
a. The baby was perated by the Smile Train dctr.
b. The lady brught the baby t the hspital.
c. Smene fund ne newbrn baby girl.
d. One newbrn baby girl was adpted by a lady.
A. d-c-a-bB. d-b-a-cC. c-d-b-a
73. What did the dctr frm the UK think f his vlunteer wrk?
A. Valuable.B. Dangerus.C. Relaxing.
74. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Children with the facial defect are becming mre embarrassed than befre.
B. Mre dctrs are trained t help children with the facial defect.
C. Dctrs in Smile Train are always well paid fr ding the peratins.
75. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. The care fr children with a facial defect.
B. The intrductin f Smile Train.
C. A dctr’s experience.
B 卷（共50分）
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
1. —Hey, Tm, yu’re making nise. Yu shuld be plite in p________.
—Srry, Mum. I’ve gt it.
2. Nbdy can succeed vernight. Yu can g________ make prgress by keeping n studying hard.
3. Bill r________ that he left schl s yung because he has realized it is difficult t find a jb he likes withut a gd educatin.
4. W________ yu are, smking is nt allwed at gas statins. It can take a great risk causing fire accidents.
5. The little by had been missing fr five days and everyne was wrried abut his s________.
二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题，每小题1 分；计10分）
A—Tm (a student) B—Elaine Miller (a schl cunselr)
A: Ms. Miller. I have a bad memry. I ften frget things.
B: Dn’t wrry, Tm. It’s n ___1___ that we are smetimes frgetful. There is s much we have t remember every day.
A: It even takes place when I g int a rm t get smething nly. I ___2___ t remember what I’ve just wanted when I get there.
B: Yu are nt ___3___. It is called “The Drway Effect”. It happens t us smetimes. Because we mve t a different rm and think abut different things, ___4___ bth physical and mental envirnments.
A: Last week, my friend asked me t bring the CD I brrwed frm him. I frgt it. It made him really angry.
B: Maybe because it was ___5___ less imprtant r yu are in a rush at the time.
A: But I can’t remember what I learn.
B: D yu review it ften and ___6___?
A: Nt really.
B: That’s the prblem. After yu learn the material, yu need t review it right away, then tw days later, a week later, tw weeks later, and then a mnth later.
A: N ___7___ I frgt many f the wrds I learned befre. But I dn’t have much time t review what I have learned.
B: Mark the imprtant parts f yur bk r ntes with clrs. When pening yur bk r ntebk, the ___8___ parts will shw yu what is ___9___ remembering. And frgetting is nt always a bad thing! It’s unnecessary t remember ____10____ f the ntes.
A: Gd idea! Thank yu fr yur help, Ms. Miller.
B: It’s my pleasure.
三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
A Chinese girl Tan Fanglin vercame a wrld-class math prblem. She ____1____ t attend the Wrld Laureates Frum fr a secnd time when she was 15. Dialgue with 65 tp scientists in the wrld, she became a ____2____ star in this meeting f the wrld’s super minds. Her discvery has wn her many prizes in yuth innvatin cmpetitins in China. Hwever, Tan is nt a “talent” in the traditinal sense. Her ____3____ in math are frm her wisdm, interest, and hard wrk.
Tan’s father was a prfessr f math. Tan shwed a high interest in math when she was very yung. She likes t find questins n her wn. The mre difficult the prblem is, the mre interested she is. In this ____4____, her father will nly give prper guidance.
Tan tk part in many research prjects, s cmpared with her classmates, she spent ____5____ time n text lks at schl. She made serius mistakes during the exam at schl nce. Instead f ____6____ her, her parents let her find the prblem by herself and achieve a better balance(平衡) between textbk study and research. It was because f the trust f her parents that Tan began t plan her study time ____7____.
Attending this meeting made Tan get mre inspiratin frm the wrld’s tp scientists. She even gt the pprtunity t talk with Ger Miesenbck, wh is ne f the ____8____ in the field f ptgenetics(光遗传学). Miesenbck has encuraged her nt t lse her lve fr what she des and said accepting ____9____ is imprtant t researchers. He has stressed that peple all knw that even Thmas Edisn went thrugh hundreds f unsuccessful tries befre finally inventing the light bulb. Tan has met many difficulties in her research and ften feels ____10____. The wrds have made her feel inspired.
四、阅读表达。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
A. 补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文，答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
Yng Dnglin, a farmer in Muchuan cunty, Sichuan prvince, gt up early n Friday t prepare fr a straw dragn dance. The 58-year-ld had practiced the dance fr tw years. ____1____ He and mre than 20 ther farmers wuld perfrm during the fifth Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival celebratins in the Xinjin district f Chengdu, Sichuan prvince.
____2____ Althugh it rained, perfrmers frm different parts f Sichuan presented sngs and dances with farming culture. One f the perfrmance’s mst impressive highlights（令人印象深刻的亮点）came with an actr playing Li Bing, the gvernr f Sichuan mre than 2, 000 years ag. Sme peple watching the perfrmance praised Li’s wrds: “My dream f turning the land int a granary（粮仓）mre than 2, 000 years ag has nw cme true.” ____3____
In ancient times, the Chengdu Plain, nw ne f China’s mst imprtant agricultural regins, was hurt by summer flding f the Minjiang River, and dried in the winter. Li decided t cntrl the Minjiang River. ____4____ The prject nw waters 670, 000 hectarcs（公顷）in 34 cunties in Sichuan. There were nly 160, 000 hectares f land when the prject was built. The plain has been mre r less spared frm flding and drught fr mre than 2, 000 years, thanks t the prject.
Winners f the cuntry’s Tp 10 Farmers were uncvered in the pening ceremny. Gai Yngfeng, 45, a farmer frm Heilngjiang prvince, wn the first. ____5____ Farmers used t feel belittled, but nw the gvernment cares abut agriculture very much.
A. But he was especially excited this time.
B. He is very prud f being a prfessinal farmer.
C. It was the result f the Dujiangyan irrigatin prject.
D. The farmers frm Sichuan attended the festival celebratins.
E. He started t build the Dujiangyan irrigatin prject arund 256 BC.
F. The festival celebratins pened n the autumn equinx（秋分）this year.
B. 完成表格 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
Pverty is a big prblem arund the wrld. But China has dne a gd jb f dealing with it. China has fund its wn way t fight pverty. Ordinary peple(普通人)and gd partnerships play a big rle. Here are tw mdel examples f them.
Zhang Guimei, 64
Principal(校长)f the Huaping Senir High Schl fr Girls in Lijiang, Yunnan.
As a teacher, Zhang was heartbrken when she saw her students quit(退学)schl after finishing senir high schl. It was pssible fr many f them t g t cllege. Hwever, they culdn’t d it s, because their families culdn’t affrd it.
S in 2008, Zhang set up free schl fr pr girls. Since then, Zhang has been busy asking fr dnatins(捐款)t prvide mney fr the schl. She has succeeded in making parents send their daughters back t schl. The schl has sent mre than 1, 800 students t universities and clleges.
Ma Xianglin, 62
Village head f Xiazhuang village, Wushan cunty in Chngqing.
In 1997, 38-year-ld Ma started t wrk as the Party secretary(村支书)f his village. Arund the village there was nly ne pathway(小路)ut f the village fr many years. It tk villagers three days t walk t the nearest twn. Ma led mre than 100 villagers t build a rad with their hands. They hung frm rpes and used hammers(锤子)and drills t create the rad. Six f them died frm falling rcks.
It tk them seven years t build an eight-kilmeter rad. But their wrk has imprved peple’s lives. It nw takes just ne hur t drive t the nearest twn.
Ma then encuraged the villagers t grw ranges. Last year. their range yield (产量)was nearly 40 tns. Yung peple have returned t the village t sell ranges nline.
By the end f 2019, 269 villagers had been lifted ut f pverty. The persnal incme (收入)reached 12, 670 yuan, while 316 yuan in the 1990s.
Mdel ____1____ in the fight against pverty
五、书面表达。（共15分）
有些同学不能妥善安排好时间以至于影响了学习。“Dn’t put ff tday until tmrrw. ”是美国科学家本杰明·富兰克林（Benjamin Franklin）关于“时间”的一句名言。请以他的这句名言为题用英语写一篇约110词的短文。
内容要求：
1）你对这句名言的理解；
2）用一个具体事例加以说明；
3）对如何管理好时间提出一点建议。
注意：
1）文章的标题已给出，不计入词数；
2）字迹端正，书写规范，卷面整洁，表达清楚；
3）不要出现含有考生个人信息的人名、校名、地名等，否则按作弊行为认定。
Dn’t put ff tday until tmrrw
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wuyi Rck Tea
Its basic __26__
*It is a kind f Olng tea.
*It’s ____27____ the place where it’s grwn: Wuyi Muntain.
*The traditinal hme f Rck Tea is frm a small area in the muntain.
The skills f making it
*They were added t a list in 2006, meaning mre ____28____ was encuraged by the gvernment.
*Richard Yu is a master f making Wuyi Rck Tea.
He mastered the skills with ____29____ learning.
Shaking was the mst difficult step:
He needs t be ____30____ enugh t knw when t stp shaking.
He is still learning.
*It takes ver 20 hurs t finish the whle prcess.
*Tea makers shuld pay full attentin t the tea.
Upcming Events
Children’s Strytime
Experience the magic f stry time with yur child at the library. It includes stries, sngs and mark making activities. Fr children aged 2-5 years.
Date & Time: Tue. Jan. 22 10:00 a.m.—10:30 a.m.
Cst: Free
Maker Space
Cme and jin us fr fun and free craft (手工艺) activities in the Library. Fr children 2-10 years.
Date &Time: Tue. Jan. 22 11:00 a.m.—2:00 p.m.
Cst: Free
BuJ Insp
Start the new year ff! Learn hw t rganize yur t-d list, track (跟踪) yur habits, r just be creative. Fr thse aged 12 years and lder.
Date & Time: Tue. Jan. 22 2:00 p.m.—3: 30 p.m.
Cst: Free
English Cnversatin Grup
Our friendly grup meets at the library every Thursday afternn. Cme alng t make new friends and imprve yur English. Learners f all levels are welcme.
Date & Time: Thur. Jan. 24 1:00 p.m.—2:00 p.m.
Cst: Free
achieve embarrass fail happy invite little much pineer prcess punish rise science
Names
Deeds(事迹)
____2____
Zhang Guimei
Zhang built a free schl fr pr girls. She is ____3____ in getting parents t allw their daughters t return t schl.
She has helped ver 1, 800 students g t universities and clleges.
Ma Xianglin
Ma with villagers spent seven years building the rad. Falling rcks cause the ____4____ f six villagers. Ma encuraged the villagers t grw ranges and yung peple t use Internet t sell them.
By the end f 2019, the persnal incme reached 12, 670 yuan, 40times mre than in the 1990s. It’s much ____5____ fr peple t g t the nearest twn than befre because f the eight-kilmeter rad.