2022-2023学年湖北省荆荆宜仙高三下学期2月联考英语试题含解析

这是一份2022-2023学年湖北省荆荆宜仙高三下学期2月联考英语试题含解析，共17页。试卷主要包含了答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，7题，9题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年湖北省荆荆宜仙高三下学期2月联考高三英语试卷考试时间:2023年2月16日上午8: 00-10: 00  试卷满分:150分注意事项:1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定的位置上。2、回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Who failed to attend the charity concert?A. Mandy.     B. Mary.      C. Athena.2. What will Sara do tonight? A. Go jogging.     B. See a film.    C. Work out at the gym.3. Why was Tom absent from the party?A. He didn't get the invitation.B. He was worried about his friend.C. He was involved in a car accident.4.What does the man suggest Karen do?A. See a doctor.    B. Try a new project.  C. Take good care of herself.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. The effect of online learning.  B. Preparations for going abroad. C. Ways to learn a foreign language.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the price of the jeans today?A.$60.      B. $90.     C. $150.7. Where will the man go first?A. The cashier desk.   B. The Kids Wear area.  C. The dressing room.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.How did the interviewers feel after reading Mark's resume?A. Satisfied.     B. Embarrassed.   C. Disappointed.9. What seems to be Mark's weakness?A. Having little work experience.B. Being poor at speaking in public. C. Lacking confidence in the interview.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the woman usually watch the 2022 Winter Olympics?A. On her cellphone.  B. On TV.     C. On the computer.11. What does the news say about the 2022 Winter Olympics?A. It can be the best in history. B. It's widely watched in the US. C. It promotes streaming services.12. What sports is Leonard most interested in?A. Figure skating.   B. Freestyle skiing.    C. Ice hockey.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is Bruce's plan for this afternoon?A. Doing some research.B. Gathering some news online. C. Writing articles for the school paper.14.What damage did the crash cause?A. Thirty-nine deaths.  B. Two missing people.   C. Some severe injuries.15. How did Serge Gelle survive?A. He got help from rescuers. B. He was saved by local people. C. He kept swimming for 12 hours.16. What was Serge Gelle?A.A sportsman.   B.A policeman.   C.A government official.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What will Todd Messegee be responsible for?A. Directing a play.   B. Writing a play.   C. Starring in a play.18. What will participants mainly do by Thursday?A. Practice the play.   B. Attend a lecture on acting. C. Perform on stage formally.19. How long will the program last?A. 4 days.     B. 5 days.     C. 6 days.20. What is the speaker doing?A. Advertising an acting program.B. Drawing up a plan for a program.C. Announcing arrangements for a play. 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑全科试题免费下载公众号《高中僧课堂》。AScientific educational toys can develop kid's reasoning, problem-solving and critical thinking capacity and improve their hand-eye coordination. But the most powerful thing is that the children will associate learning with fun. That means they will grow into adults with a thirst for knowledge and a highly developed set of skills for learning. Here are some of the best:Science KitYou can guarantee two things if you buy your kids one: a lot of fun and a lot of mess. It's a 20-piece kit that teaches the basics of chemical reactions. It's recommended for kids aged 6 and above, with adult company. You don't have to be a scientist, since there is an activity book with instructions for possible experiments.Mini Terra KitYou don't have to wait for the sun to come out to teach kids about the natural world. This all-inclusive kit is a miniature garden that simulates a natural environment by using a powerful LED light. It includes a terrarium jar, light-up jar lid, Micro USB charger, and all the natural ingredients to get started. It also has a simple instruction booklet that you can work through with your kids.Gravity RunThis classic is not just about building a structure and watching the marbles go up and down. The award-winning game is designed for kids aged 8+ to develop spatial awareness, planning, and reasoning. With 60challenges (beginner to expert), this game can be enjoyed by all the family. The expert levels are actually quite challenging, so be prepared for some failures.WeRo KitThis prize-winning robot toy features over 840 pieces, a WeRo Move Hub, Interactive Moto, and a Distance sensor. You can build it into 5 completely different robots, meaning endless fun for the kids and even adults. Once they've built the character of their choice, they can programme it to perform countless tasks including walking and talking on its own.21. What is the greatest benefit of scientific educational toys?A. Cultivating critical thinking.    B. Developing hand-eye coordination.C. Improving reasoning ability.    D. Arousing learning interest.22. What do Science Kit and Mini Terra Kit have in common?A. They provide instructions.     B. They have won awards.C. They involve programming skills.   D. They teach kids chemistry.23. Which toy has different levels?A. Science kit.   B. Mini Terra Kit.   C. Gravity Run.    D. WeRo Kit.BI've always disliked the term homework. Surely home is where we rest, refresh, recreate— in the truest sense, it's where we don't work. What sort of message have we sent our young people all these years by requiring them to work not only at school but at home? No wonder they don't prefer homework.At my school, we have kept the older name for homework: prep (or to use the full name and highlight its true purpose: preparation). Prep is designed to help children prepare for the next lesson. A number of short tasks can be part of prep these days: a YouTube clip, a short film made by a teacher, a map or picture to look at. Something visual often suits the child who, by the end of a busy school day, is mentally tired.Prep can still consist of consolidation exercises but based on past experience, a practical method should be that these are not as many as to be demanding and should be adjusted to suit the child's needs. Some written work maybe requested but I would hope that it would be a short piece or even a sample paragraph." Write an essay..." comes with strings attached and usually takes rather longer than the prep time needed.Ensure that a child's workspace at home is tidy, quiet and uninterrupted by devices that are not being used for study. On tablets or PCs in use for homework, turn off the notifications or remove any apps you feel are a distraction. Keep an eye on, but not a physical presence in, the workspace until you know your child is truly self-sufficient in terms of focus and pace of work.Finally, I advise parents to coach children in the Nike approach: "Just do it." In truth this is generally more favoured by boys than girls, who love wasting time arranging the many coloured pens and crisp stationery. Help your daughter release her inner boy, grab a pen, get the work done, cross out errors with one straight line so that the teacher can see the thought process, finish, pack the bag for tomorrow, and go out to play!24. What's the main idea of the first paragraph?A. To explain what home is.B. To explain what homework is.C. To explain why children don't like homework.D. To explain why the author doesn't like the term homework.25. What can be part of preparation?A. Making a map.       B. Clipping a picture.C. Watching a short video.     D. Shooting a short film.26. According to the passage, which of the following may the author approve of?A. Writing a long essay can be part of preparation.B. Keep an eye on and stay with children until their work is done.C. Preparation can be homework but consolidation exercises cannot.D. Turn off the notifications when children do homework on tablets or PCs.27. What does the author probably do?A. A principal  B. A photographer  C. A parent  D. An officialCThe first-ever Shaolin Temple in Zambia, located in Lusaka, Zambia's capital, is known for its Chinese cultural activities, which include martial arts programs. The place is a hive of activity, particularly on weekends and holidays, as people from different walks of life come to get a taste of Chinese culture.For residents of Ngwerere compound(作特定用途的围地), an informal settlement in a suburb of Lusaka, the Shaolin Temple is a symbol of hope for young and underprivileged people. The Ngwerere compound, just a stone's throw from the Shaolin Temple grounds, is a low-income community that wrestles with challenges, including the lack of access to education and recreational facilities for young people.“We are very happy to have the Shaolin Temple close by. Many young people will benefit from the education and skills programs being offered at the temple,” says Andrew Miti, chairman of the Ngwerere compound. Mitimentions that a good number of parents in the Ngwerere compound are unable to provide food for their families or meet their children's needs because they lack resources. He lauds Shaolin Temple management for providing education, food and shelter to poor children, stating that the discipline and sound values embedded in(植根于) the temple's programs will help improve the lives of young people from the Ngwerere compound and other poorer areas.Shaolin Temple programs coordinator Yan Ming reveals that there are currently 27 boys aged 6 to 16 from very vulnerable backgrounds receiving education support, food and shelter at the temple. The children, he says, come from different parts of Lusaka.Interactions with residents of the Ngwerere compound reveal that they are excited to have a place nearby where youngsters can be guided to become both responsible and productive citizens.Musonda, at 18, born in Ngwerere, remains optimistic that the Shaolin Temple's youth-friendly programs will not only ensure that local youngsters have a better future, but will also help reduce juvenile delinquency(青少年犯罪) in the Ngwerere compound.Clever Malambo, 27, echoes Musonda's thoughts and says that the Shaolin Temple in Zambia is serving as a beacon of hope for many young people in the Ngwerere compound and beyond. "I am certain that the programs offered at this temple will inspire many youths to dream big and to achieve a lot in life,” Malambo says.28. What do we know about The Ngwerere compound in Lusaka, Zambia?A. It is a formal settlement outside the centre of Lusaka.B. It is a low-income community that has overcome challenges.C. It is an informal settlement close to the Shaolin Temple grounds.D. Large quantities of parents there are able to meet their children's needs.29. What does the underlined word “lauds" in the third paragraph refer to?A. praises   B. envies   C. blames   D. launches30. Why are the examples of Musonda and Malambo mentioned in the last two paragraphs?A. To indicate that Musonda and Malambo share the same idea.B. To show that the Shaolin Temple in Zambia has a better future.C. To prove that local youngsters can benefit a lot from the Shaolin Temple in Zambia.D. To demonstrate that the youngsters in Zambia are bound to realize their dreams and achieve success.31. Which might be the most suitable title for the text?A. Shaolin Temple Is Developing Rapidly in ZambiaB. Zambian Locals Find Optimism at Shaolin TempleC. Shaolin Temple Benefits a lot from Zambian localsD. Zambian Locals Learn Martial Arts at Shaolin TempleDAnne Lacaton and Jean-Philippe Vassal, this year's winners of the most famous award in architecture, are as surprised as anyone else. "Of course, we are very pleased,” Lacaton said. She and her partner smiled broadly.Putting aside their wearing eyeglasses, Lacaton and Vassal could not be more different from an earlier generation of “architects". Lacaton and Vassal apply a belief—never destroy, never remove or replace, always add, transform, and reuse - to their work on old urban buildings. Designs by Lacaton and Vassal have focused on perfecting low-income housing complexes, beautifully and functionally, while respecting — rather than displacing- the people who live there.“Buildings are beautiful when people feel well in them," Lacaton explained. “When the light inside is beautiful and the air is pleasant, when the exchange with the outside seems easy and gentle, and when uses and sensations are unexpected." Vassal added, "There's a lot of violence in architecture. We try to be accurate. We try to work with kindness."perfecting low-income housing complexes, beautifully and functionally, while respecting — rather than displacing- the people who live there.When Lacaton and Vassal were asked to redesign a particularly large and ugly public housing building in Bordeaux in 2017, the residents told them they did not want to move, even temporarily, but that they wanted bigger units. The solution was to surround the building with large outdoor terraces (露天平台), adding sliding glass doors to each unit, and remaking the exterior from concrete to something gleaming(闪光的), modern and alive. Suddenly, everyone had roomy outdoor space, some of which was enclosed to be used during the winter as "winter gardens". “Their approach of cost-effective, creative readaption could be a model for urban planning in the U.S., where destruction's been seen as a method of solving the worsening public housing in such cities as Chicago and St.Louis,” architecture professor Mabel 0. Wilson says. “And granted, there's a host of other issues as to why that happened. It's not the building. It's the absence of social services and lack of repair to buildings that made living in public housing impossible for residents.32. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about Lacaton and Vassal? rh l A. Their housing standard.    B. Their working principle.C. Their living conditions.     D. Their wearing style.33. What do Lacaton and Vassal seek to do in their architecture work?A. Rebuild old houses precisely.B. Displace the settlers with great kindness.C. Improve rather than knock down old buildings. D. Extend space for people as much as possible.34. Why does the author mention the public housing building in Bordeaux?A. To stress the importance of winter gardens.t B. To show the violence in tearing down buildings.C. To reflect the cost of readapting houses.D. To prove the possibility of improving old houses.35. Why do people tend to knock down the worsening public housing, according to Wilson?A. It saves the cost effectively.B. It makes room for new creative buildings.C. They lack awareness of social services.D. There is no need to repair these buildings.第二节（共5小题:每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to Build Resilience(韧性)Being resilient isn't about avoiding misfortune, but rather how we respond to it. Resilience means doing well in the face of risk or adversity. Recently we've all needed to draw on our resilience. "We all get exhausted from time to time, and the pandemic has drained(耗尽) the resilience capacity of nearly everyone, at one time or another," says Ann Masten, PhD, a professor of child development at the University of Minnesota.   36   To build resilience, the experts suggest the following:Nurture relationships.Set up and maintain a support network before you need it, says Michael Ungar, PhD, author of Change Your World: The Science of Resilience and the True Path to Success.   37   And if you want your friends and family to support your resilience, remember to support theirs too.Find a sense of purpose.“When somebody needs you, you just cope with stress that much better,” Ungar says. Your sense of purpose doesn't have to come from school or work.   38   For example, you can grow a backyard vegetable garden or clean up litter in a neighborhood park.  36   Resilience usually refers to how we handle serious adversity, Masten says, but our reactions to big problems may be informed partly by the many smaller setbacks we face in daily -life." Every day stress probably helps us learn how to handle bigger challenges and gradually optimize(优化) our adaptive systems," she says.Embrace changes.   40   By learning how to become more adaptable we'll be better equipped to respond when faced with a life crisis. Resilient people often utilize these events as an opportunity to branch out in new directions, which is a growth mindset while some people may be crushed by quick or abrupt changes. Highly resilient individuals are able to adapt and thrive.A. Believe in your own abilities.B. Flexibility is an essential part of resilience.C. Don't try to get rid of misfortune completely.D. It can also come from hobbies or volunteer projects.E. Even if we consider ourselves resilient, we may need a booster dose(加强针) in especially hard times.F. When adversity strikes, a supportive friend with good listening skills can make a big difference.G. They can be learned whether you are going through a tough time now or you want to be prepared for the next one.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。She came in the dead of night, in the cold. She was more than half   41   , starved down to bones. Her hair was completely eaten away by mange(兽疥癣).She had been run off from more than one yard when she finally crept into an empty doghouse in the trees beyond mother's yard.   42   she was out of the wind.My mother and brother found her in the daylight of the next day. They could not even   43   she was a dog." And it broke my heart," my mother said.The   44   dog encountered two people who   45   to give up on anything. They   46   batteries that have not had a spark of anything in them for a long time. My mother even keeps pens that stopped writing in 1974. My brother Mark looked at her tragic face and   47   her " Pretty Girl ". It was as if he could see beyond the   48   .Mark and my mother fed her, and bathed her in burned motor oil, the way my people have been curing the mange for generations. A month later, a beautiful white German shepherd stood in the garden. She was   49   to last, at most, a few weeks or months, yet she lived three more years--- decades, in dog years -following my brother to the garden to   50   rainbow and listen for thunders.“I   51   for her,” my mother said. "Some people say you needn't ask for God's blessing for your dog, but…" And then after the gift of years, her health began to   52   and Pretty Girl died.The garden is now planted, full of flowers. Some things in the garden are planted according to   53   , like the shape of the moon or the conditions of soil and weather. However, there are things we cannot   54   things beyond science, like how a man could name a dying dog and have her   55   from misfortune, making her live longer than expected.41. A. clumsy   B. vigorous   C. dead   D. dynamic42. A. At first   B. At present    C. At most   D. At least43. A. predict.   B. suspect.   C. recall   D. tell44. A. broken-down  B. broken-hearted   C. good-looking D. tender-hearted45. A. tend   B. attempt   C. hate   D. determine46. A. save   B. abandon   C. attain    D. reserve47. A. inspired   B. named    C. recognized   D. tricked48. A. crash   B. ruin     C. accident.   D. coincidence49. A. designed  B. guaranteed   C. supposed  D. bound50. A. take in   B. put in    C. glare at   D. jump at52.A. fail    B. cease    C. reduce   D. fall53. A. interest   B. philosophy   C. fate   D. science 54. A. complain  B. explain    C. obtain   D. claim55. A. arise   B. learn    c. emerge   D. depart第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A year ago, I came to the University of Birmingham to obtain a business   56   (qualify). Since then I   57   (live) in university accommodation with other international students,   58   allows me to meet people from diverse cultural backgrounds.The first few weeks there were   59   (absolute) overwhelming because everything was so different   60   (compare) to things back home. I felt confused and lost. I also suffered from homesickness,   61   (recall)all sorts of things back home----from my mother's cooking to the neighbour's dog I used to walk.Gradually, I adapted to my new life as   62   international student. I got familiar   63   the place — the local shops, clubs, and parks. I made friends and became more confident in my studies day by day. I   64   (begin) feeling at home in this new environment. I became more motivated and I'm also a lot more   65   (ambition) now! I feel that coming here was the best decision I have ever made.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是荆州外国语学校学生李华，你和你校外籍教师Tom约好本周末去方特乐园赏烟花、过火把节，但你因故不能赴约，请按下列要求给Tom写一封电子邮件:1.表示歉意;  2.解释原因;  3.另约时间。注意:1.写作词数应为80词左右。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇:荆州方特乐园一Jingzhou Fantawild   火把节--the Torch FestivalDear Tom,  Yours;LiHua第二节（满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。A few years ago, I was having dinner with some good friends to celebrate the upcoming Christmas holiday. As we were finishing up that evening, one of my friends told us a very story about something that had happened the day before. Her son's friend was in his mid-twenties and self-employed. He lived on the second floor of a house nearby. Someone who lived on the first floor had been smoking and fell asleep. The house burnt down. All the people escaped, but the house was completely destroyed with everything in it.All this young man had were the clothes on his back and his pickup truck. He had no family in the area and nowhere to go. My friend was putting him up for a few days until he could decide what to do next.Those of us sitting at the dinner table were horrified. Everyone started opening their wallets to contribute money. My friend put up her hand and said, "He will not accept money. We tried to persuade him, but he thinks it is charity and won't take it. All he wants is a warm coat and some used clothing if anyone has some."We were all more than happy to fulfill this request and were told that he wore a size 2XL. None of us knew men who wore that size, so it was going to be a bit of a challenge to take care of this quickly.It was a typically cold New York Christmas, and I couldn't imagine him without a coat. I shed tears on the drive home, a combination of grateful tears for the many blessings I had in my life and sad tears for this poor youngman and his troubles.l went to bed and woke up in the middle of the night with a very clear thought in my mind. I was to find this young man a coat.注意:1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。The next morning, I went to a nearby charity shop.                                                                                                                                                             A few minutes later, the salesgirl came out of the back room with a brand-new coat.                                                                                                                               
 2023 年湖北省荆荆宜仙高三 2 月联考英语试题卷参考答案听力：1~5 BABCC 6~10 BCABA 11~15 BCCAC 16~20 BAABA阅读理解：21～23 DAC 24～27 DCDA 28～31 CACB 32～35 BCDC 36～40 EFDCB完形填空：41～45 CDDAC 46～50 ABBCA 51～55 BADBC语法填空：56. qualification 57. have lived/have been living 58. which 59. absolutely 60. compared61. recalling 62. an 63. with 64. began 65. ambitious书面表达第一节Dear Tom,I’m terribly sorry that I can’t accompanyyou to Jingzhou Fantawild to admirethe fireworks and experience the Torch Festivalthis weekend. I hope thechange will not cause you too much trouble.Recently I have had a high fever and have to stay at home for a few days in case it becomes worse. Were it not for the illness, I would definitely spend much fun time with you. Please accept my sincere apology. I would appreciate it if you could allow me to fixanother time to show you around Fantawild.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节The next morning, I went to a nearby charity shop. I went through every coat and jacket but found nothing suitable. With a sinkingheart I headed toward the exit, scratching my head over where I could get a coat in that size. At that precise moment, a salesgirl came up to me and asked gently whether there was something she could do for me. Feelinga glimmer of hope, Ienquired whether she had anything in 2XL. ThenI told her the story about the poor young man. Hearing what I said, she went tothe back room withouthesitation,her eyes gleaming with sympathy. A few minutes later, the salesgirl came out of the back roomwith a brand-new coat. Shewalked toward meand said this coat was in 2XL. I was overjoyedand asked how much it was. However, to my surprise, she replied,“Just take it! This is a gift intended for my husband but now I think theyoung man needs it more than my husband.” I was greatly moved. In the end, I insisted on giving her 20 dollars as a token of mygratitude. I was a perfect stranger who had never seen the girl, but was treated with kindness. Warmth welled up inside methe moment I thought of it.             答案解析：阅读理解：A 篇为改编题，来源于百度题库。介绍了 4 种有助于培养孩子们思维和动手能力的玩具。21.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中“But the most powerful thing is that the children willassociate learning withfun.(但最强大的是，孩子们会把学习和乐趣联系起来)”可知，科学教育玩具最大的优点是激发学习兴趣。故选 D。22. A 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句…since there is an activity book with instructions for possibleexperiments 和第三段最后一句 It also has a simple instruction booklet…可知，这两种玩具都提供有操作指南。故选 A。23.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中“ With 60 challenges (beginner to expert), this award-winning game can beenjoyed by all the family.”可知，Gravity Run 适合不同水平的用户。故选 C。B 篇为原创题，来源于英国谢菲尔德 Mercia School 校刊。文章的作者是一名小学校长。她主要关注了学校教育的两个问题：第一个是针对老师：怎样布置家庭作业？家庭作业可以是预习新课；也可以是巩固复习所学内容。但不管是什么样的家庭作业，完成作业的时间不要过长。第二个问题是针对家长: 怎样帮助孩子迅速地完成作业？保证给孩子创造一个整洁、安静而不受干扰的环境。同时，作者用耐克的广告语 ‘justdo it’告诫妈妈们要鼓励女孩想做就做，不要有过多的顾虑。24. D 这是一道段落大意题。从第一段的第一句 I’ve always disliked the term homework 可知答案选 D。段落大意题往往是段落的第一句或最后一句。25. C 这是一道细节题。从第二段的 A number of short tasks can be part ofprep these days: a YouTube clip, ashort film made by a teacher, a map or picture to look at 可知预习新课的作业有很多方式，但最好是看视频，只有 C 与原文的观看 a YouTube clip 相符，故选 C.26. D 此题主要匹配第四段。家长们要给孩子创造一个安静、整洁不受干扰的作业环境。当孩子们在 Pad 或电脑上完成作业时，要关闭通知系统。27.A 此篇文章使用了一人称。从整篇文章以及句子At my school, we have kept the older name for homework可推知作者可能是一名学校校长。其它选项不符合文意。C 篇为原创题，来源于 https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202301/18/WS63c736f9a31057c47ebaa3b4.html。文章介绍赞比亚首都卢萨卡的第一家少林寺对附近的贫民居住区 the Ngwerere compound 的各种援助，包括食物、住所、教育和技能等，给当地人尤其是年青人带来了希望，有力地促进了中外友好文化交流。28. C 细节理解题。文章第二、三段均有 the Ngwerere compound的介绍，根据第二段 The Ngwerere compound,just a stone’s throwfrom the Shaolin Temple grounds…可知 the Ngwerere compound 距离少林寺很近。故选 C。29.A 词义猜测题。由本句后半部分 for providing education, food and shelter to indigent children, stating that thediscipline and sound values embedded in the temple’s programs will help improve the lives of young people fromthe Ngwerere compound and other poorer areas 可知，作为当地的领导，对少林寺所作出的贡献应该是“赞扬”（praise），故选 A。30. C 推理判断题。由倒数第三段…youngsters can be guided to become both responsible and productive citizens，并结合这两人对少林寺的评价可推知，这两人的例子是为了说明少林寺对当地年轻人产生的积极影响。故选 C。31. D 主旨大意题。由文章第二段 For residents of Ngwerere compound, an informal settlement on the outskirts ofLusaka, theShaolin Temple is a symbol of hope for young and underprivileged people，并结合全文对少林寺在当地所开展的各项公益活动对当地人的积极影响，可知 D 为最佳选项。D 篇为改编题，来源于《瑞鑫点教高中英语阅读题型全突破》。文章主要介绍了获得最负盛名建筑奖的Anne Lacaton 和 Jean-Philippe Vassal，以及他们的建筑理念。32. B 推理判断题。根据第二段的“Lacaton and Vassal apply abelief...to their work on old urban buildings”可知，第二段暗含了他俩的工作原则，故选 B。湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语答案 （共 7页） 第 3 页33. C 细节理解题。根据第二段的“never destroy, never remove or replace, always add, transform, and reuse”以及第三段的“There’s a lot of violence in architecture. We try to be accurate. We try to work with kindness.”可知，他们在建筑工作中，更多的是改进，而不是拆掉目建筑，故选 C。34. D 推理判断题。第四段中通过描述 Lacaton 和 Vasss 对公共住房经过一些改进实现了修缮旧房屋的目的证明了改进老旧房屋的可能性。故选 D。35. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“It’s not the building It’s the absence of social services and lack of repair tobuildings that made living in public housing impossible for residents.”可知，Wilson 认为人们拆掉旧房屋，是因为他们缺乏社会服务意识，故选 C。七选五：原创题，来源于 Reader’s Digest USA 读者文摘( 2022-03&04)。文章主要说明了韧性的概念以及如何建立韧性。36. E 根据上文Recently we’ve all needed to draw on our resilience.“We allget exhausted from time to time, andthe pandemic has drained(耗尽) theresilience capacity of nearly everyone, at one time or another,”（最近，我们都需要利用自己的韧性。“我们都时不时感到疲惫，疫情在某个时候耗尽了几乎所有人的韧性）。下文又是要介绍建立韧性的方法。故此处起衔接作用：即使你认为自己有韧性，在特别困难的时候，你可能需要更强大的力量。故选 E。37. F 根据小标题 nurture relationships，再根据下文“And if you want your friends and family to supportyourresilience, remember to support theirs too.”(如果你想让朋友支持你的韧性，记得也要支持他们)可知，此句与下一句话为对应关系：当逆境来袭时，一个有良好倾听技巧的支持你的朋友会对你产生很大的影响。故选 F。38. D 根据上文 Your sense of purpose doesn’t have to comefrom school or work(你的目标感不一定来自学校或工作）可知，本句承接上文继续说明目标感的也可以来自爱好或志愿者工程，故选 D。39. C 根据后文 but our reactions to big problems may be informed partly by the manysmaller setbacksweface indailylife. “Everyday stress probably helps us learn how to handle bigger challenges and gradually optimize(优化)our adaptive systems,” (但是我们对大问题的反应可能受到我们在日常生活中面临的许多小挫折的影响。每天的压力可能会帮助我们学习如何应对更大的挑战，并逐渐优化我们的适应系统)。故此段讲述的是压力或挫折是有帮助或好处的，即不必试图完全摆脱不幸。故选 C。40. B 根据小标题 Embracechanges 可知，要欣然接受变化。此处 flexibility 与此段大意相呼应，故选 B。完形填空：改编题，来源于浙江 Z20 名校联盟 2023 年高三第二次联考。这是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一家收养了一条垂死的狗，给她取名、喂养她、帮她治病，让她生命得到延续。解析:这是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一家收养了一条垂死的狗，给她取名、喂养她、帮她治病，让她生命得到延续。解析:41. C 考查形容词辨析。句意：她已经半死不活，饿得只剩骨头。根据本句的 starved to bone 及最后一段dying。42. D 考查介词短语辨析。句意：她曾去过好几个院子都遭到驱赶，最后才爬进我母亲院子前树丛里的一个空犬舍。至少在那儿能避避风。43. D 考查动词辨析。句意：他俩几乎无法辨认这是一条狗。44. A 考查形容词辨析。句意：这条生命垂危的狗遇到了两个不愿放弃任何东西的人。A. 状况很差的, 出故障的,衰弱的 B. 心碎的 C. 长相好看的 D. 心肠软的，善良的。45. C 考查动词辨析。下文的我母亲现在还留着 1974 年就已经不能用了的钢笔，说明他们是讨厌，不愿丢弃东西的人，keep 和 save 都是“保留，保存”之意。湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语答案 （共 7页） 第 4 页46. A 解析见 45。47. B 考查动词辨析。句意：我哥哥看着她那悲惨的脸，给她起了个名字漂亮女孩。48. B 考查名词辨析。句意：马克似乎能够看到这副垂死躯干以外的东西。49. C 考查动词辨析。句意：本以为她最多还能活几个星期或者一两个月，但她却多活了三年 —以狗龄计算，应该有几十年 —跟随我的兄弟到花园看彩虹，倾听雷声的轰鸣。50. A 考查动词短语辨析。take in 有“观看”之意。51. B 考查动词辨析。句意：我为她祷告。通过后面 ask for God’s blessing for your dog...blessing 祝福可知答案为 pray “祈祷”。52. A 考查动词辨析。句意：度过上天恩宠的几年后，漂亮姑娘身体日渐不支，离开了我们。fail “失败；未做；出故障，失灵；衰退”eg. Her eyesight is failing.53. D 考查名词辨析。句意：花园里的东西是按照科学如月亮的盈亏或土壤和气候的状况种植的。下文也有“科学”词语复现。54. B 考查名词辨析。但有些事我们却无从解释，无法用科学去解释，就如一个男人居然给一只奄奄一息的狗取了名字，并且帮助她顽强地恢复过来，成了一个真正的漂亮姑娘。55. C 考查动词辨析。句意解析见上一题。emerge from sth.“（从困境或困难经历中）幸存下来，摆脱出来”。语法填空：根据选择性必修二 P16 第 3 题改编。解析略。读后续写：改编题，来源于《艾斯英语 高考英语写作高分突破一本通》。【语篇解读】作者的一位朋友给他们讲述了一个落魄的年轻人的故事，在得知这个年轻人不接受钱，只想要一件暖和的外套和一些旧衣服时，作者决定为他找一件尺码合适的外套。【续写思路】1. 段落续写：①第一段： 由原文最后一句 “I was to find this young man a coat.”和续写第一段首句可知，作者来慈善商店是为了给这个年轻人寻找一件合适的外套。接下来可以描述在店里为年轻人找衣服的情节。结合续写第二段首句的提示推测，作者没有找到尺码合适的衣服，最后向这位女士求助或这位女士主动帮忙去寻找。②第二段：作者去的是慈善商店，而这位女士却拿出来一件新外套，这里面必定有故事。这里可以思考一下，这位女士为什么会拿出一件新外套？新外套是怎么来的呢？故事结尾升华主旨，陌生人的善良和爱心对作者的触动。书面表达评分标准：一．应用文和续写的 5个档次及分数应用文：13～15；10～12；7～9；4～6；1～3。续 写：21～25 ；16～20；11～15；6～10；1～5。二．各档次取中间分数为各档次基准分阅卷时，从头到尾看完一篇文章后，根据答卷整体性，确定该文章档次给出对应基准分；再根据文章具体情况，在基准分的基础上，在本档次分值范围内加分或减分，确定最后得分。各档次中间分数为：应用文：14--11--8--5--2。续 写：23--18--13--8--3。14 /23 档： 漂漂亮亮几乎没有错，读起来没有阻力，不影响交际。11 /18 档： 清清楚楚，隔三差五有错，1/3 有问题，没跑题，不会影响交际。全科试题免费下载公众号《高中僧课堂》湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语答案 （共 7页） 第 5 页8 /13 档： 马马虎虎，一半还行，一半问题大，属于有问题的答卷没有及格。5/8 档： 糊里糊涂，1/3 句子可以，2/3 句子不行，隔三差五有点对。2/3 档： 一塌糊涂，基本无对。三．额外扣分情况1. 应用文词数少于 60的、读后续写词数少于 120的酌情给分。2. 续写只写一段的，最多只能给 12分。3. 文章跑题的，即使语言表达最好，最多给不超过总分一半的分数，即 8 分或 13分。4. 书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。（附）听力原文Text 1W: Didn’t Mandy come toyour charity concert?M: Oh! She sat in the corner withAthena. But Mary didn’t show up because she had something urgent to deal with.Text 2M: Sara, how about jogging with me after dinner?W: Won’t you see the new film with Allen?M: It will be on next Wednesday.You got it wrong.W: I’ve planned to work out at the gym, but jogging with youwould be more fun at a cool summer night.Text 3W: Tom, whydidn’t you go to Michelle’s party last night? Didn’t you get the invitation?M:Actually I did, but I was really not in the mood to do anything when I heard about my best friend Robert’s caraccident.W: I’m so sorry to hear that.Text 4M: Karen, you worked too late last night, right?W:Yes. The new project keepsme very busy these days.M: I must warn you if youcarry on working like this, sooner or later you’llbe worn out. Don’t push yourselftoo hard.Text 5W:You can pick up a foreign language in no time if you live in a foreign country.M: I agree. But if one cannot go abroad, finding someone to chat with online can also be helpful.W:Yes. Watching TV shows in the language you’re learning is also agood way.Text 6M: I take a fancy tothis jacket, but it is expensive. Let’s go to have a look at other stores nearby.W: Look at that sign. It says the casual wear is onsalenow.All thejeans and pullovers here are 40%off today.M: Then let’s look around. Oh, look at this pair of jeans. It usually costs $150, but now it costs just 60% of that. It’s justmy size.W: Go and try it on. It must look goodon you!M: OK. Will you go to the Kids Wear area to buy some clothes for our son?W:Yes, I’ll go there to have a look. I’ll wait for you at the cashier desk.M:All right.Text 7W: Mark, I heard you wentto a job interview this morning.M: That’s true. The interviewers seemed to be very interested in me afterthey read my resume.W: I’m not surprised. You have a lot of work experience and you mentioned all that in your resume.M: I believed I would get the job after they asked me a few questions, but I doubted that after theyasked me the lastquestion.W: What was it?M: It was about my weaknesses. I said I would feel uncomfortable speaking in front of large audiences. The problem isthe work requires many presentations in public.After they heard my words, they just told me to go back and wait fortheir final decision.W: Well, don’t lose hope yet.Text 8W: Leonard, do you like watching the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing?M: Yes. I usually watch the events on live TV. What about you?W: Many ofthem are held in the daytime, so I usually watch them on social media usingmy phone. It’svery convenient.M: I’m not surprised. I read some news the otherday. It said that more than 100 millionAmericans have watched the2022 Winter Olympics. Thanks to streamingservices and social media, the 2022Winter Olympics could become themost-viewed video programming in US history.W: It seems Americans really love watching this year’s Winter Olympics.M: You can’t be more right. I watched the opening ceremony and I was really shocked.W: Me too.M: What do you think ofAmerican athletes’performance in the Games?W: Great. They’ve shown their talents, skills and sportsmanship in it.After watching them compete in it, I’ve got the planof learning figure skating or freestyle skiing.M: Well, the ice hockey is so attractive to me. I hope I can be someone likethem one day.Text 9W: Bruce, have you finished doing research foryour school paper?M: Yes. I spent about twohours doing that.W:Are you writing articles for it right now?M: No. I’d liketo take a break. I’ll work on it this afternoon. I’m just browsing some news onlineto learn about what’sgoing on around the world.W: Isthere any news special?M: There’s some news about a helicopter crash. On Tuesday a helicopter crashed into the Indian Ocean off Madagascar’snortheast coast.W: I’m so sorry to hear that. How many people were in the helicopter?M: There were 41 people in the helicopter whenit crashed. Only two of them survived. One of them was a minister inMadagascar’s government. His name is Serge Gelle.W: It was really lucky. But how did he manage to survive?M: It wasn’t easyof course.He used one of the helicopter’s seats to help him float. He swam for 12 hours to reach theshore.W: He must be very strong.M: Yes. He worked at a police station before he became a minister of the government. Though he’s 57, he is as strong asa young man.Text 10M: Now we have a program for those who love acting. This program gives young actors the experience of developingcomplex characters and performing a full-length production while receiving top-level training. Each actor will receive aroleand will be given time to shine on thestage at the end of theweek. Children aged between 13 and 18 can take part inthe program.The play is written by Lisa Nanni-Messegee. Todd Messegee will be the director. On the first Monday we meet, actorsact for some time to find asuitable role in the play. By the endof the day, they begin developing characters and learningabout the play. Thiscontinues through mid-week, along with focus on specialty skills that maybeneeded in theproduction. Onthese days, they’llreceive some training on acting. By Thursday, the actors are runningthe show off-bookand memorizing their material. By Friday,the whole group is performing on stage, in a recorded performance.Adigitalcopy of the performance will be shared with actors after the program is complete. This is a very exciting challenge forany actor! It’ll begin on July 26th and end on 30th. Practicing time is from 9:00 am to 4:00pm every day. Only tenwillbe admitted. If you’re interested, contact us early. Due to safety restrictions, space is extremely limited in each age group.Registering early is recommended. Register by June 5th for $10off.