中考英语复习英语模拟试题(二)含答案

四川省2023年初中学业水平考试

暨高中阶段学校招生考试

英语模拟试卷(二)

【听力材料附在提升作业书后】

(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)

第Ⅰ卷(共100分)

第一部分　听(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

( B )1.Which sign are they talking about?

A．No parking.   

B.No smoking.    

C.No turning.

( C )2.What will the girl probably buy for her father?

A．Tennis.     

B.Table tennis.    

C.Tennis rackets.

( B )3.What does the girl want to be when she grows up?

A．A doctor.   

B.A policewoman.   

C.A basketball player.

( A )4.What was the weather like last Saturday?

A．Sunny.    B.Rainy.    C.Cloudy.

( A )5.What animal doesn't the man like?

A．Cats.      B．Mice.      C．Dogs.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

( C )6.Where does this dialogue happen?

A．At home.    

B.At school.    

C.In the open air.

( B )7.What does Jack like to eat?

A．A chicken sandwich.   

B.A tomato sandwich.   

C.A potato sandwich.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

( C )8.What club does Sarah join?

A．The movie club.    

B.The dancing club.  

C.The English club.

( B )9.How long is the club open every Wednesday?

A．For one hour.   

B.For an hour and a half.   

C.For two hours.

( A )10.What day may it be today?

A．Tuesday.    B.Monday.  C．Thursday.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。

( C )11.When did the young man play football?

A．Yesterday morning.  

B．Yesterday afternoon.  

C．Yesterday evening.

( A )12.What's wrong with the young man?

A．He gets a cold.  

B．He gets a toothache.  

C．He gets a fever.

( C )13.What does the doctor ask the young man not to do?

A．Not to eat food at once after sports.

B．Not to drink water at once after sports.

C．Not to take a shower at once after sports.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。

( B )14.How is the boy's school life?

A．Terrible.  B．Fine.  C．Boring.

( B )15.How many languages can the new student speak?

A．Three.  B．Four.  C．Five.

( C )16.What are they going to do next?

A．Learn languages.  B．Go to England.  C．See a movie.

 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

( B )17.When did the story happen?

A．On a Sunday morning.   

B.On a Sunday afternoon.    

C.On a Sunday evening.

( C )18.Where does Rick often go for a walk?

A．In the room.     

B.In the garden.    

C.In the park.

( C )19.Why didn't the visitor stop talking?

A．He wanted to make the dog angry.  　　　　　　

B．He wanted to make his friend happy.

C．He had too much to say.

( A )20.What do we learn about the dog?

A．Very clever.     

B.Quite shy.     

C.Really lazy.

第二部分　读(共三节，满分70分)

第一节　完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

   阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A(2022·宜宾)

Good relationship can make us happy and comfortable. But__21__ can we get on well with others? First of all, we should believe in others. Everybody has their own ways to __22__ things，so we should understand each other. Besides, it is __23__ for us to communicate with each other.

We can __24__ happiness and sadness with our friends. What's more, we should be kind to others and try to offer necessary help to those in trouble. Treating others honestly is also a good way to get on well with others. These __25__ will help us to get along well with others.

（ C ）21.A.where  B．when  C．how  D．why

（ A ）22.A.do  B．find  C．use  D．keep

（ B ）23.A.difficult    B．necessary 

C．interesting      D．dangerous

（ D ）24.A.offer  B．make  C．refuse  D．share

（ D ）25.A.courses B．decisions  C．orders  D．suggestions

B(2022·盘锦)

Dear students，

You are leaving our class soon. You will set out on your new journey. It's going to be strange and new to you for a while, and I hope it will be good to you.

As your__26__， I am proud of you, because you have grown up and you can make your own decisions. You see, up to now, I have been around to take care of you all the time and make you feel better. But now things are going to be different. You are going to__27__goodbye and start a new journey, and it will be__28__the unexpected. Living in the world will__29__love and courage, so I hope someone will take you by your hand and teach you the things you will have to know. At the same time, whenever you celebrate an achievement，__30__remember to be thankful to those who made it possible.

Give yourselves quiet time to__31__the birds flying in the sky and the flowers smiling on the green hill.

Remember the__32__are fantastic, and you can find your favorite articles there.

Remember that it's better to fail than it's to give up, and the key is to learn from your failure(失败). But along with difficulties, there will also be__33__wonderful waiting for you.

Remember to believe in yourselves，__34__someone tells that you are wrong. Treat yourselves gently(温柔地), but don't__35__yourselves away from everything. Facing difficult situations will make you stronger.

Just for today! Please believe that as you give to the world, the world will give to you.

Yours，

Mr. Green

( C )26.A.aunt        B.classmate    

C.teacher        D.mother

( A )27.A.say         B.tell   

  C.talk         D.speak

( D )28.A.good for        B.afraid of   

C.known for     D．full of

( D )29.A.provide       B.depend     

C.appear      D.require

( B )30.A.sometimes       B.always    \

       C.never          D.seldom

( A )31.A.watch          B.prevent     

C.look           D.count

( C )32. A．movies        B．songs    

  C.books          D.shows

( B )33.A.anything          B.something  

 C．nothing       D.everything

( B )34.A.since          B.though   

 C.until             D.because

( C )35.A.help           B.enjoy     

C.keep             D.punish

第二节　阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A(2022·眉山)

Apartment for Rent(出租)

Are you looking for a comfortable place to live in? If you are, this two­bedroom apartment is the perfect home for you!

* The apartment is at 9 Jiangxiang Road. It is only a few minutes' walk from shops and schools.

* The apartment is 95 square meters in size. It has two bedrooms. Both bedrooms face south. You can enjoy plenty of sunshine in the daytime. The apartment also has a large living room, an open kitchen and a bathroom.

* The apartment is well equipped(配备)．It has Internet available, 24­hour hot water and under­floor heating.

* The apartment will be empty at the end of this month. You can move in after October 1.

* We are totally pet­friendly.You can move in with your lovely pets.

* The rent is ￥2，000 per month.

If you are interested in this apartment, please call Mrs.Guo at 028­38197026. You can set up a time to see the apartment.

（ B ）36.The two bedrooms of the apartment face ______.

A．east  B．south  C．west  D．north

（ D ）37.The apartment does NOT have ______.

A．Internet available 

B．24­hour hot water

C．under­floor heating 

D．central heating

( C )38.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?

A．You can move into the apartment now.

B．You cannot keep a pet dog in the apartment.

C．The apartment is close to shops and schools.

D．You can call Mrs. Zhao to set up a time to see the apartment.

B(2022·黔东南州)

Wang Hua is a twenty­year­old young man. Two years ago, he finished middle school and found a job in a shop. Usually he works until 9 o'clock at night. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper, he always goes to bed quietly. His grandma who lives downstairs is happy with this.

One day, on his way home, he happened to meet Zhou Weilun. They were both happy because they hadn't seen each other since graduation. They talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future. They couldn't stop and went to Wang Hua's house together with some fruit and drinks. They went on talking there.“Have a look at your watch, Wang Hua. I left mine at home，”Zhou Weilun said. “What time is it? Maybe I should go home.”

“Sorry, but there is something wrong with my watch，”said Wang Hua.

Wang Hua thought for a while and began to stamp(跺) his foot on the floor. “Bang! Bang! Bang！”

The sound woke up his grandma. The old woman shouted, “It's twelve o'clock at night, Wang Hua, why are you still jumping upstairs？”

( B )39.How old was Wang Hua when he finished middle school?

A．Sixteen.          B．Eighteen.     

C．Twenty.           D．Twenty­two.

( A )40.From the story, we can know that Zhou Weilun is Wang Hua's______.

A．classmate         B．teacher    

 C．uncle             D．cousin

( D )41.Wang Hua didn't know the time because______.

A．he left his watch at home     

 B．he had no watch

C．his watch was lost       

D．his watch didn't work

( C )42.Wang Hua stamped his foot on the floor in order to______.

A．ask his grandma to buy them some more fruit and drinks

B．make his grandma happy

C．know the time from his grandma

D．get a watch from his grandma

C(2022·铜仁)

As a traditional and meaningful board game, Weiqi was invented in China more than 2，500 years ago and it is still played until today.

The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other, black. The players take turns to play the stones on the game board. As we know, the board surface has 361 cross points. The stones are placed on them.

Weiqi is also called Go in the world. Learning it can not only improve people's logical thinking ability, but it can also develop their calm character. That's why it is more and more popular with modern people.

In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Weiqi traveled to Japan, and then to Europe in the 19th century. Now it has grown into an international competition event. So far, people from over 40 countries have played it. Among them, players from China, Japan and South Korea have the highest level of Weiqi.

On February 19, Chinese­English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms(术语)came out in Beijing. It's the first professional dictionary about Weiqi in China. As a symbol of Chinese culture, Weiqi has its special language. It also has its own way of thinking and the method of communicating. The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi culture.

( B )43.What does the underlined word “pieces” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?

A．碎片          B.棋子  

    C.零件          D.条/块

( A )44.According to the passage, Weiqi can improve people's ______.

A．logical thinking ability  

B．language ability

C．physical ability   

D.writing ability

( D )45.From the passage，we can learn that______.

A．Weiqi's board surface has 360 cross points

B．Weiqi traveled to Japan and Europe in Qing Dynasty

C．Chinese­English Dictionary of Weiqi is the only professional dictionary

D．Weiqi is a symbol of Chinese culture

( C )46.What is the best title of the passage?

A．The History of Weiqi   

B.The Development of Weiqi

C．An Introduction of Weiqi    

D.The Methods of Playing Weiqi

D(2022·宜昌)

The brush pen, one of the “Four Treasures of the Study”， was invented thousands of years ago. However, the oldest pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo. It was difficult for people to write well on thin silk.

It is said that Meng Tian, a general of the Kingdom(王国) Qin, improved the pen. When Meng was leading an army to fight against the Kingdom of Chu, he had to report the situation to his king in time. But his pen was too hard and caused him much trouble, so he was thinking of ways to improve it.

One day after hunting(狩猎), Meng made his way home with some wild rabbits on the horse back. Fat and heavy, one rabbit's tail left a long trail(痕迹) on the ground when they moved on. Suddenly a good idea came to his mind when he saw it, “If I tie the rabbit's hair to a stick, would it be easy to write with？”

On arriving home, he tied the rabbit's hair to a stick and tried writing with it. But the rabbit's hair was too smooth to write well and wasted a lot of silk. Meng was so disappointed that he threw away his “invention” into a stone hole in the yard.

However, Meng never gave up and kept trying all the time. A few rainy days later, he happened to find his “invention” fatter in a stone hole. He picked it up with hope. The brush worked beautifully on silk. It turned out that the special water had cleaned the oil from the hair. Meng succeeded at last.

Thanks to Meng, the brush pen is playing a key role in Chinese culture. Today, students are taught to use the brush pens in school. It makes their life more colorful and helps them better understand Chinese culture.

( D )47.Why did Meng Tian want to improve the pen?

A．Because the king asked him to do so. 

B．Because he wanted to be an inventor.

C．Because he didn't have silk to write on.

D.Because the pen brought him much trouble.

( B )48.When did Meng think of the good idea in Paragraph 3?

A．Before hunting animals.    

B.When he saw the trail.

C．During cleaning the hair.     \

D.After he wrote a report.

( A )49.How can the students understand Chinese culture better?

A．By learning to use brush pens.     

B.By playing a role.

C．By planting more bamboo.  

D．By inventing things.

( C )50.What can we learn from the passage?

A．Make friends with animals.     

B.Value fantastic memories.

C．Keep trying and never give up.     

D.Build a peaceful world.

第三节　短文填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)(2022·眉山)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

Playground Safety Rules

Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt.51.  C

*Getting ready to play

Wear shoes to keep your feet safe.52.  E   Wet equipment can be slippery and might lead to a fall.Don't play on broken equipment. Tell an adult if any playground equipment is broken.

*Slides(滑梯)

Go down the slide, one person at a time.Don't go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide.Never climb up the front of the slide.53.  A 

*Climbing

Climb stairs or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails.

54.   B 

*Swinging

Sit down on the swings and slow down before getting off.Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing. You don't want to get hit.

*If something goes wrong

Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent accidents.55.   F   If there's a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once.

A．Someone might slide down and hit you.

B．Use both hands when climbing.

C．Here are some rules you should remember before you head to a playground.

D．Because it's very dangerous to run in the playground.

E．Don't play on wet equipment.

F．But sometimes things can still go wrong.

第Ⅱ卷(共50分)

第三部分　写(共三节，满分50分)

第一节　单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

56．Mary wants to enter a medical__ college. Her dream is to become a doctor.

57．With the development__ of science and technology, people's life has improved a lot.

58．Zhai Zhigang, together with Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu has returned from the space station safely__．

59．However, a simple snack can't stand for a country by itself__.

60．People all over the world love peace__ and dislike wars.

61．Sally doesn't eat meat for breakfast, she has some milk and bread instead__.

62．(2022·云南)Teachers are strict___ with their students in order to help them make great progress.

63．(2022·铜仁)Many places of interest in China attract__  millions of tourists every year.

64．You can look up the new words in the dictionary__ to help understand the text.

65．After___ finishing university, Tom came to China. Three years later, he was able to speak good Chinese.

第二节　语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)(2022·衡阳)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A new report predicts that by 2050，half of the world's population (around 4.8 billion people) will be shortsighted.The medical name for this is myopia(近视)．It is also 66. called (call) nearsightedness.

When we have myopia，we can't see the 67. things  (thing) far away from us.It is true that more and more people have myopia.It's a bad situation.According to the data released(发布) by the National Health Commission，China is a big country of myopia，and almost 90 percent 68. of  young Chinese people are near­sighted.Children aged between six and ten 69. that/who  have myopia are more likely to suffer from severe myopia in the future.Some experts make a prediction 70. recently  (recent)．In the opinion，there will be seven times more people with myopia in 2050 than there were in the year 2000.

The researchers say that the number of people with myopia will increase because of different reasons.Looking at computer screens and mobile phones may be the major reason.The increase may have something to do with lifestyle 71.changes (change)．Now，people spend 72. less  (little) time outdoors than before.A science journalist says that 73. spending  (spend) more time outdoors in early childhood can reduce the chances of getting myopia.A researcher once said：“You can spend time on computers and screens，74. but  remember to spend two hours outdoors every day.That is 75. good (good) for your eyesight.”

第三节　书面表达(满分25分)(2022·菏泽)

假如你是李华，你校“英语之声”栏目正在举办“My Favorite Saying”征文活动。请你根据内容提示，写一篇英语短文参赛。

内容包括：1.你最喜欢的一句格言；2.你的亲身经历或感悟。

要求：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。

温馨提示：你可从下列格言中任选一句，也可选择你喜欢的其他格言。

1．Where there is a will, there is a way.(有志者，事竟成。)

2．My life is a reading list.(我的人生就是一张阅读清单。)

3．A good friend is like a mirror.(好朋友像一面镜子。)

My Favorite Saying

My favorite saying is, “Only your real friends will tell you when your face is dirty”. It makes me think of my best friend. Her name is Li Xia. She's serious about everything. She really cares about me and always tells me about my bad points to my face. Once, I couldn't answer some difficult questions in a math test, so I opened the book and then wrote them down. Luckily, no one saw me. But after the test, Li Xia said she saw me open the book. She thought that it's not right for me to do that. My face turned red. Then she took out of her notebook and showed me how to work out the problems.

This is my best friend—a serious and caring girl.