江苏省泰州兴化市2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编:缺词填空
展开江苏省泰州兴化市2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编
缺词填空
2022年江苏省泰州兴化市中考一模英语试题
缺词填空。每空一词。
There was a serious bushfire(森林大火)in Australia in 2019. Many animals were killed or forced to leave their homes.
When Rachel Ratelle saw a news video of a burned koala trying to climb a tree to safety in fire-ravaged(火灾肆虐的) Australia, she d____98____ to do something about it.
She looked up wildlife organizations in Australia to find out what they needed m____99____. Besides donations, many of them asked for hand-sewn(手缝的)and knitted pouches (袋子)for koalas and other animals that were burned or had l____100____ their homes and parents in the fires.
Ratelle became i____101____ in this idea, but there was just one problem.
“I’d never sewn in my life,’’ said Ratelle. “Giving money seemed like something too simple. I wanted to directly help these animals by doing something m____102____. so I made up my mind to learn how to sew.”
Over the next few months, Ratelle bought her own sewing machine and taught herself how to sew. Then she bought the necessary materials and sewed 25 pouches. She s____103____ them to For Australian Wildlife Needing Aid (FAWNA), an organization that protects koalas, kangaroos and other animals suffering from burns.
A week later, she r____104____ a photo from FAWNA with a young joeys(幼兽)in one of her larger pouches. “It made me feel like I contributed to the world, and it showed how a simple act of k____105____ can go a long way,” said Ratelle, who hopes to study biology for a future c____106____ as a nurse practitioner (执业护理士).
“I p_____107_____ to use my new sewing skills to help animals and people hurt by natural disasters.” she said.
2021年江苏省泰州兴化市中考一模英语试题
七、短文填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示, 补全空格内单词, 使短文完整、通顺。(请在答题卡上写出完整单词)(10分)
"I will risk my life for you. "The s_ 68 on the book cover of The Quality of Silence attracted me in the library. It was a touching confession(表白) of love. But as I started to read it, I found the book was not only about love, b_ 69 _ courage and faith (信念).
British writer Rosamund Lupton wrote the book. It tells the s_ 70 of Yasmin and her deaf daughter Ruby. They arrive in Alaska, US. Someone tells them that Ruby's father, Matt, has died in an accident. Yasmin can't accept the fact of her husband's d 71 . She sets out into the cold winter to look for him. But a lot of things happen. A storm closes in, someone tracks(跟踪)them and sends them scary photos. But they don't g_ 72__ up and keep moving. L 73 _, they meet Matt again.
The writer tells the story from Yasmin's view in third person and from Ruby's in first person. The writer takes t_ 74 to tell the story from the two views. It's such a great idea. From Ruby's story, I feel like I'm in Alaska facing the s_ 75 problems as them. I can't put down the book even for a second b_ 76 __I want to know what happens next.
I am moved by Yasmin's s_ 77 _ as well. I cried when I saw Matt and Yasmin together at last. Their love was the reason that they both kept going.
2020年江苏省泰州兴化市中考一模英语试题
八、 短文填空。
What do you think of tests or exams? Many students may be a___101___of them. They think they have too many of them and they worry about them. They are so n___102___ when they are taking exams that their minds may go empty.
This is a problem called test anxiety(考试焦虑症). I___103___ you have this problem, it means that you do not t___104___yourself or you want higher grades very much. But you must know that this problem isn’t all bad. In some ways, it can help you. When you are stressed, you will think and do things more c___105___. However, too much stress can make you do b____106____ in tests. And you may even feel ill because of stress.
Then what should you do? F___107___ of all, don’t worry. When you are having exams and worrying about them, stop what you’re doing and close your eyes for half a m___108___. Tell yourself, “I can!”. Then i___109___you are in a comfortable place and let yourself get relaxed. After that, go on with the test, start with easy questions and answer them carefully. This will make you calm down.
The most important thing is to g___110___ ready early. You can study for the tests three or five days earlier before they begin. This will help you do better.
参考答案
2022年江苏省泰州兴化市中考一模英语试题
【答案】98. (d)ecided
99. (m)ost 100. (l)ost
101. (i)nterested
102. (m)yself
103. (s)ent
104. (r)eceived
105. (k)indness
106. (c)areer
107. (p)lan
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述澳洲大火,17岁的美国高中生瑞特丽在了解到当地动物急需手缝的针织袋后,决定自学缝纫并将自制的袋子捐给了慈善组织。
【98题详解】
句意:当瑞秋瑞特丽看到在澳大利亚大火肆虐的时候一只被烧的考拉为了安全努力爬上一棵树,她决定做些事情。句子讲述过去发生的事,是一般过去时。根据“She looked up wildlife organizations in Australia to find out what they needed”及首字母提示,可知表达她决定做些事,用短语“decide to do”。动词用过去式“decided”。故填(d)ecided。
【99题详解】
句意:她在澳大利亚寻找野生生物组织,弄清楚他们最需要的东西。动词“needed”用副词修饰,根据“find out what they needed”及首字母提示,可知表达“最需要的东西”,用副词“most”。故填(m)ost。
【100题详解】
句意:除了捐款之外,他们很多人寻求手缝或者编制的袋子给考拉和其他被烧的或者在大火中失去家园或父母的动物使用。根据“their homes and parents in the fires”可知表达失去家园,用短语“lose one’s home”, 根据“were”可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式“lost”。故填(l)ost。
【101题详解】
句意:瑞特丽变得对这个想法感兴趣,但是有一个问题。根据“in this idea”及“I wanted to directly help these animals by doing something”可知句子表达感兴趣,用短语“interested in”。故填(i)nterested。
【102题详解】
句意:我想亲自做些事来直接帮助这些动物。根据“so I made up my mind to learn how to sew”及首字母提示,可知表达她自己缝袋子,直接引语用反身代词“myself”表示“我自己”。故填(m)yself。
【103题详解】
句意:她把它们送给澳大利亚野生生物救助协会,这个组织保护考拉,袋鼠和其他遭受烧伤的动物。根据“them to For Australian Wildlife Needing Aid”及首字母提示,可知句子表达“送去”,用“send sth. to…”。句子讲述过去的事,是一般过去时,动词用过去式“sent”。故填(s)ent。
【104题详解】
句意:一周之后,她收到澳大利亚野生生物救助协会发给她的照片,照片里是在她寄过去的一个更大的袋子里的一只幼兽。根据前文讲述她寄袋子过去,及“a photo from FAWNA with a young joeys”可知句子表达收到照片,用“receive sth. from…”。句子讲述过去的事,是一般过去时,动词用过去式“received”。故填(r)eceived。
【105题详解】
句意:这让我觉得我为世界做出了贡献,它显示一个小小的善举可以走多么远。介词“of”后缺宾语,根据前文讲述她自己缝袋子给野生生物,及首字母提示,可知句子表达善举,用“act of kindness”。故填(k)indness。
【106题详解】
句意:瑞特丽希望学习生物,将来以执业护理士为自己的职业。根据“a future”可知用单数名词作宾语。根据“a nurse practitioner”及首字母提示可知表达职业,用名词“career”。故填(c)areer。
【107题详解】
句意:我打算用我新的缝纫技术来帮助动物和在自然灾害里受伤的人们。直接引语缺谓语动词,根据“to use my new sewing skills to help animals and people”及首字母提示,可知表达她计划做的事,用“plan to do”。故填(p)lan。
2021年江苏省泰州兴化市中考一模英语试题
七、短文填空
68. sentence 69. but 70. story 71. death 72. give
73. Luckily 74. turns 75 same 76. because 77. spirit
2020年江苏省泰州兴化市中考一模英语试题
【答案】101. afraid
102. nervous
103. If 104. trust
105. carefully
106. badly 107. First
108. minute
109. imagine
110. get
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了很多学生害怕考试。作者把这种现象叫做“考试焦虑症”。文章谈了这方面的情况,也提出了一些建议。
【101题详解】
句意:许多学生可能害怕他们。由语境和所给的首字母提示可知,填afraid;短语be afraid of:害怕。故填afraid。
【102题详解】
句意:他们考试时紧张得要命,脑子里可能一片空白。根据“that their minds may go empty.”判断,这是由于紧张造成的,结合首字母可知填nervous;此处的nervous是形容词做are 的表语。故填nervous。
【103题详解】
句意:如果你有这个问题,那就意味着你不信任自己或者你非常想要更高的分数。分析语境可知,前半句是一个条件状语从句,空处表示“如果”,因此用if 引导,首字母大写。故填If。
【104题详解】
句意:如果你有这个问题,那就意味着你不信任自己或者你非常想要更高的分数。根据“it means that you do not t 4 yourself”可知,此处应该是指你不信任自己。因此填trust;do not是助动词,后跟动词原形。故填trust。
【105题详解】
句意:当你有压力时,你会更仔细地思考和做事。由语境和所给的首字母提示可知,填careful;前面的do是动词,此处用副词来修饰。故填carefully。
【106题详解】
句意:然而,压力过大会使你在考试中表现不佳。根据“too much stress can make you do b 6 in tests.”可知,此处是指压力过大所造成的后果。短语do badly in做得不好,表现不佳;故填badly。
【107题详解】
句意:首先,别担心。此处介绍了解决问题的第一步,结合首字母提示可知,填first,first of all首先;首字母大写。故填First。
【108题详解】
句意:当你在为考试担心的时候,停下手头的事,闭上眼睛半分钟。由语境和所给的首字母提示可知,填minute;half a minute:半分钟。此处用单数。故填minute。
【109题详解】
句意:然后想象你在一个舒适的地方,让自己放松下来。根据“you are in a comfortable place and let yourself get relaxed.”可知,这应该是设想一下自己的处境,来放松一下紧张的考试心情。结合首字母提示可知,填imagine;此处是祈使句,用动词原形。故填imagine。
【110题详解】
句意:最重要的是早点准备好。根据“You can study for the tests three or five days earlier before they begin. This will help you do better.”可知,此处应该是早点做准备,才不会紧张。get ready准备好;此处是动词不定式做is 的表语,故填get。
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