2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市八年级上册英语期末专项提升模拟试卷（含解析）

这是一份2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市八年级上册英语期末专项提升模拟试卷（含解析），共9页。
2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市八年级上册英语期末专项提升模拟试卷 I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息1.A.tie              B.time               C.toy2.A.cleared out       B.gave out           C.laid out3.A.1,305            B.1,503            C.3,0154.A.I'm sure they'll come for dinner.B.I know they won't come for dinner.C.I don't know if they'll come for dinner.5.A.We didn't like the party at all.B.We had a lot of fun at the party.C.We didn’t enjoy ourselves at the party.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语.6.A.They’re delicious.    B.I can make them.     C.At a supermarket.7.A.Yes,I can.           B.No,thanks.           C.Yes,I'd love to.8.A.With my friends.     B.In my home.         C.By making zongzi.9.A.Have fun.          B.Thank you.           C.Help yourself.10.A.I hope so.         B.I agree with you.      C.Sounds like fun.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案.11.What present did Emily get this year?                     B.                          c. What festival are they talking about?                                        B.                           C.___________________________________________________________________________13.What is Lucy wearing?A.The red scarf.       B.The red hat.      C.The red sweater.14.What can we know about the beast?A.It lived in a village.    B.It liked the color red.   C.It ate villagers.15.What is Lucy's favorite color?A.Red.                B.Orange.             C.Yellow._____________________________________________________________________________16.What are the speakers talking about?A.How to spend the next weekend.B.How to spend the next Spring Festival.C.How to spend the next summer vacation.17.Where will the man spend the holiday?A.In a big city.    B.In the countryside.    C.Abroad18.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.    B.Mother and son.    C.Father and daughter.Ⅳ，听短文和问题，选择正确答案.19.When can children send letters to Santa Claus post offices?A.From late-November to Christmas Day.B.From mid-November to Christmas Day.C.From mid-November to mid-December.20.What did Jenny write in the letter?A.Her wishes.      B.Her advice.      C.Her problems.______________________________________________________________________ 21.What does the New Year’s Day in Iran(伊朗)mean?A.Spring is coming.    B.Summer is coming.    C.Winter is coming.22.What do people eat for the New Year's Day dinner?A.Beef and eggs.      B.Fish and noodles      C.Fish and rice.23.Why do people jump over the fires?A.Because it can keep them warm.B.Because it can bring them good luck.C.Because it can help them become strong.24.How long do people celebrate the New Year?A.For 13 days.   B.For half a month.     C.For 30 days.25.What does this passage mainly talk about?A.When people in Iran celebrate their New Year.B.How people in Iran celebrate their New Year. C.Why people in Iran celebrate their New Year.V.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）            单项选择31.— I believe there ________ hundreds of travelers on the moon one day. — Well, it’s hard to say. We won’t be sure unless it really ________. A. will be; will happen       B. will be; happens C. will have; happens        D. will have; will happen 32. — The doctor told me not to eat too much junk food, but I find it difficult. — The doctor is right. __________you eat, __________ you will be. A. The less; the healthier     B. The less; the more healthier C. The more; the healthier    D. The more; the more healthier33. His words made ________possible for me________in the city. A. it；to work       B. it；to working C. that；to work     D. that；to working34. Jason likes the _____of the cake. It is a heart. A. color     B. size      C. smell     D. shape 35. If we don’t do anything now, the environment will be ________ great danger. A. in          B. on         C. with        D. to36.- How is Tom in his new school?  - He is doing very well. There is ________ to worry about.A. something  B. anything  C. everything  D. nothing37. - It’s late, Jenny. ________ earlier next time and you’ll have enough time to have breakfast.   - OK, Mom.A. To get up  B. Getting up  C. Get up   D. Got up38. - I heard that you got a great job. How are you going to ________ it?   - How about eating out?A. discuss  B. celebrate  C. shake   D. cover39.—Do you think Nick will love this gift?—He will ________ love it.This is his favorite book.A．finally B．hardly      C．carefully   D．certainly40. Jack, can you _________with us at the City Park this Sunday?A. go out            B. come out           C. hang out          D. get out完形填空Two years ago，I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm.My friend promised to pick me up from the bus station.Once I __41____off the bus,I pulled my two suitcases(行李箱)and walked to the pickup area.Unluckily，my friend got stuck(困）in the heavy traffic and I had to wait__42__an hour at the pickup area.To make things worse，it started raining __43__half an hour later.Looking around，I was__44__ to find that there was no place to take shelter(躲避)from the rain.Just as I was feeling helpless,a man driving a car stopped in front of me and handed me his ___45__.I asked for his address so that I could mail it back when I finished using it.To__46__surprise,the man said,"You don't have to__47__ it.Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when your car arrives."When my friend finally __48__, I gave the umbrella to a lady carrying a baby who just arrived at the pickup area.__49__I left,I asked her to give it to anyone else in need of the umbrella.When I arrived at my friend's farm,I was very tired,but happy that I was able to pass__50___on to others.41.A.put      B.turned     C.got      D.took42.A.for      B.at         C.with      D.of43.A.strongly  B.heavily     C.healthily  D.brightly44.A.bored    B.glad       C.excited   D.sad45.A.shirt     B.umbrella    C.ticket    D.watch46.A.his      B.your        C.my      D.her47.A.borrow   B.buy        C.pay      D.return48.A.showed up  B.gave up    C.woke up  D.stayed up49.A.After      B.Before     C.Because    D.Unless50.A.politeness  B.sadness    C.illness     D.kindness阅读理解ATo:@acet.hemcFrom:@acet.hemcSubject:Welcome party for a new science teacherDear Alexander,You are invited to join in a welcome party for our new science teacher, Chris Lambert. Chris is from England. After he left university in 2010, he went to work at a famous school in Phnom Penh, Cambodia and left there in 2018. He had much experience in reaching science. I am sure he will help to improve your studies in our school. I wish you can join in the party of welcoming Chris to Vietnam and to our school.The party will be in the teachers' office at 7 p.m. this Friday. Please come to show your great welcome to him. Please write back to me by e-mail before Wednesday so that we can confirm(确定)the number of guest.Thanks you, and I look forward to seeing you on FridayJohn Weissmuller51.What will Chris do in Vietnam?a.Welcome his teacher. b.Improve his studies. c.Give science lessons. d.Help students with their studies. A.bd          B.ab C.cd        D.ac52.Why does John ask Alexander to write back before Wednesday? A.To let us know the time of the party.     B.To make sure how many people will come. C.To show many people will come.        D.To tell that he is very busy.53. From the material,we can learn that the party will be_________. A.in England     B.on Friday     C.in the afternoon     D.for a new studentBChildren love parties.Do you want to make your party interesting? The following games may help you.Musical chairsGet some chairs. The players should be one more than the chairs. Start the music and everyone walks around the chairs. When the music stops, everyone tries to sit in a chair as quickly as possible. The only person standing loses the game. Then, move a chair away, start the music and start the game again. When there is only one player left, he or she wins the game.Passing(传递)the prizeCover a prize in lots of layers(层)of paper and put a candy in each layer. Make sure you get at least one layer for each player. Before the game, make the players sit in a circle(圈). Start the music and the players pass the prize. When the music stops, the player with the prize removes one layer of paper and gets a candy. Start the music again and play until the last player shows what the prize is.Treasure huntPrepare some small gifts and put them in different places around the room. Then ask the guests to look for the gifts. If one finds the gift, he or she can keep it. To make the game more interesting, you can put some cards around the room.Y ou can write some clues(线索)on the cards. One getting enough cards can win a gift.54.You don't need_________ to play “Passing the prize” A.a card         B.some candies       C.a prize   D.some paper55.What may people do when they play “Treasure hunt”?A.Buy some gifts.    B.Sit in a circle.  C.Hide(隐藏)in different places.   D.Look for some cards.56.Why did the writer write the passage?A.To give us some advice on playing music.   B.To show us some interesting party games. C.To ask us to invite friends to our parties.   D.To tell us parties are important.                                   CJenny was new in this city. She didn't have any friends, and her classmates didn't seem friendly to her. Sometimes she complained to her mother, and her mother always said that she could get used to that and everything would be OK.A card arrived on Monday:Come to Melissa's 10th birthday party. Jenny was excited to receive the card.She didn't know Melissa very well, but she was glad to know that Melissa wanted to be her friend.Jenny put the card into the schoolbag. After dinner, she showed it to her mother. “It's a swimming party, Jenny,” her mother said. Hearing that, Jenny began to read each word. She stopped when she read where it would be:the Elm Street Pool.Jenny didn't even have a bathing suit. She liked skating. She played baseball. She was good at playing chess. But in her mind swimming was for ducks, and she wanted no part of it.“This might be a good time to learn to swim,” her mother said. “I can take you to the pool every day after school.I think you will like it.” The idea of swimming scared Jenny. However, when she thought that she could make a lot of friends, she decided to have a try.57.Jenny felt________when she got the invitation.A.unhappy B.angry C.happy D.worried58.We can know about the party from the text EXCEPT________.A.when Melissa was going to have the party  B.where Melissa was going to have the partyC.why Melissa was going to have the party   D.what the guests would do at the party59.What was Jenny's problem?A.She didn't know the way to the party. B.She wasn't Melissa's good friend. C.She didn't have a beautiful dress. D.She wasn't able to swim.60.What can we learn from the text? A.Jenny would go to the party with her mom B.Jenny's father would teach her to swim. C.Jenny would learn to swim for the party. D.Jenny didn't have any hobbies.                                  DYears ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing(缝纫) or reading.After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Everything in the woman’s flat could be seen clearly. Her window was clean!I began to understand. All the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window. That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?From then on, whenever I wanted to judge(评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see others’ the world more clearly.  61. Where did the writer live years ago?In the countryside B. In a town.   C. In a city.   D. In a school62. The woman in another building sitting by the window may be ________ each afternoon.writing or reading B. sewing or reading C. washing or playing D. watching TV63. The writer didn’t see everything clearly because ________.the woman lived far away     B. the woman’s window was dirtyC. his own window was dirty     D. he had poor eyesight(视力)64. What does the underlined word “visible” mean in Chinese according to the passage?A. 看不见的   B. 看得见的   C. 听得见的   D. 听不见的 65. What can we learn from this passage?A. We should judge ourselves before we judge others.B. We should often keep our windows clean.C. We shouldn’t look at others through their dirty windows.D. Don’t judge others by their looks.任务型阅读Separate dining is common in the Western culture,while in China's dining culture,whether dining at home or eating out,people like to eat together.However,the government,restaurants and people have begun to rethink the Chinese eating customs.Standards on individual(供一人用的)dining,serving chopsticks and two pairs of chopsticks came out on March 18,2020.Here are the main points.First,individual diners' food should be served to customers.Second,each shared dish should be served with a separate pair of serving chopsticks.Third,each diner should have two pairs of chopsticks.One is to get food from shared dishes to individual bowls,and the other is for eating from individual bowls.The purpose of the new standards is to protect public health.Many restaurants and customers follow the standards.According to a survey on separate dining，nearly 89％of people believe it’s more hygienic(卫生的)because it lowers the risk of infection via saliva(唾液传染).For Chinese,there are some reasons for following their dining ways.They think the grouped dining is a tradition.When they share the food,they are building up a close relationship among them.Besides.it is difficult to divide Chinese dishes into separate parts.Eating separately is a break with tradition,but people can still sit at the same table,sharing the same food and the same culture in a new way.66.题完成句子，67、68题简略回答问题，69题找出并写下第四段的主题句，70题将文中画线66.People like to ____________ in China's dining culture.67.When did the standards come out? ____________________________________________________68.What's the purpose of the new standards? _______________________________________________________69._____________________________________________________________________________________________________词语运用Computer games play ____71____ important role in children’s life. They help children learn in a wonderful and ____72____ (use) way. They also help children relax. Children have great fun ____73____ (play) computer games. But more and more ____74____ (parent) have started thinking about how to keep their children away from computer games. Why?People have noticed that some games full of violence (暴力) are doing harm to children. When sitting in ____75____ of computers, they become crazy about those games. They stop communicating with other people and they aren’t ____76____ (interest) in studying.At the same time, people have to think about another serious problem. Playing computer games ____77____ (make) children lonely and sick. Children spend too much time playing computer games and have little time to do anything else. They only stay in ____78____ (they) own rooms playing alone and become lonely. The children often get much too heavy  ____79____ they never do exercise. They really should have ____80____ (many) time to do exercise. So teaching children how to treat computer games should be another important problem for us to think about.连词成句81.there, tickets, can, you, buy, the most quickly____________________________________________________________________.82.does, think, what, movie, of, new, Mike, the____________________________________________________________________?tries her best, to , children, help, poor, always, Jane _____________________________________________________________________84.nothing, the, in, twins, have, common____________________________________________________________________. 85.are, special, they, girls, what____________________________________________________________________!书面表达(15 分） 2022 年即将过去, 2023 即将到来。在这过去的一年中,你在学习、健康、友谊等方面仍 有许多不足之处；在新的一年开始之际，你针对自己的不足之处写下自己的新年决心，努力提升自己。 要求: 1.短文应包含所有要点，不足之处至少写出两处，可适当发挥。 2.字数，80 词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 3.文中不得出现真实的校名与人名。 How time flies! 2022 has already passed（已经过去）. Look back to 2022, I still had many problems. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析1---5ACBCB  6--10ACCBB  11--15BCACB  16--20BBABC  21--25ACBAB26.Wednesday  27.exciting   28.2/two  29.easily  30.hurt31--35BAADA  36--40DCBDC    41--45CABDB  46--50CDABD51--53CBB   54--56ADB  57--60CADC   61---65CBCBA66.eat together67.On March 18. 2020.68.To protect public health69.For Chinese,there are some reasons for following their dining ways.70.当他们分享食物的时候，他们正在彼此之间建立一种亲密的关系。71. an    72. useful    73. playing    74. parents    75. front    76. interested    77. makes    78. their    79. because    80. more81.You can buy tickets the most quickly there.82.What does Mike think of the new movie?83.Jane always tries her best to help poor children.84. The twins have nothing in common.85.What special girls they are!