2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市八年级上册英语期末专项突破模拟试题（含解析）

这是一份2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市八年级上册英语期末专项突破模拟试题（含解析），共8页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市八年级上册英语期末专项突破模拟试题 一、阅读理解(20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。ANameIqiyiDoubanXunleiSina Icon    Websitewww.iqiyi.comwww.douban.comwww.xunlei.comwww.sina.comFounderGong YuYang BoZou Shenglong& Cheng HaoWang ZhidongFoundingtimeApril, 2010September, 2004January, 2003December,1998Idea(观念)Let the whole world watch us.Join us more, and you'll get more.No one is faster than me.All start with you Feature Share videos with other people.Make friends with others and edit(编辑)what you like.Download(下载) what you need.Find everything you like :news, sports, stories, videos...Whose founding time is the earliest?A.Iqiyi's. B.Xunlei's. C.Douban’s. D.Sina’s.The idea of Xunlei is that       .A.let the whole world watch us  B.no one is faster than me C.join us more, and you'll get more              D.all start with youIf you want to make friends on the Internet, you’d better visit       .A.www.iqiyi.com B.www.douban.comC.www.xunlei.com D.www.sina.com 4.What may the underlined word “Feature” mean in Chinese?A.形状 B.信息 C.特色 D.部件Which one is TRUE according to the form?Xunlei is older than Douban.YangBo founded Iqiyi in April, 2010.You can download what you need on Sina.You can edit what you like on Iqiyi. BSimon hardly listened to his teachers or worked hard in class. For him, talking was so much better. He never stopped talking. He wanted to be heard. “If you listen carefully, you’ll learn something.” Mrs. Jacobs told him many times, but it didn’t work.Last Sunday, Simon had a sore throat and he lost his voice the next morning.
“Can I stay home?” he tried to ask, but words didn’t come out. His mother thought he could go to school. He felt upset.When he got to school, he didn’t say anything to his friends or teachers. Everyone started talking at once. They were excited, worried and surprised. Mrs. Jacobs seemed happy. Simon was bored because he couldn’t talk.But it wasn’t so bad. He could do his homework. The next day, even though his voice was coming back, he stayed quiet again. He listened and put up his hand to speak. What a great difference!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Simon        before last Sunday.A. was hard-working B. was shy C. kept silent D. liked talkingMrs. Jacobs once asked Simon to           many times.A. leave school B. listen to herC. get to school early D. talk loudlyWhat happened to Simon on Monday?A. He lost his dog. B. He had the flu.C. He had a fight with his friend. D. He lost his voice.Simon felt           when he got to school.A. excited B. worried C. bored D. surprisedAccording to the passage, Simon finally learned to           .A. listen to his teacher B. listen to his friendsC. do his homework alone D. talk with his classmatesCScientists think that many animals cannot see colors. The world is black and white to them. Scientists want to find out if dogs can see colors. When the scientists give the dogs food, they show them a certain(某种)color every time. The dogs get ready to eat when they see this color. The scientists then show the dogs another color. Again the dogs get ready to eat. The colors are all the same to them.Colors are not all the same to monkeys. For example, if we put food in a red box, and do this every day, a monkey will always go to the red box to get food. If we put food in a blue box, the monkey won't go to it.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Scientists show the dogs colors        _.A. to find out if they can see colors B. to tell them to eatC. for fun D. to find out if they can see black and white thingsColors are        _.A. all the same to monkeys B. all the same to dogs and monkeysC. not all the same to monkeys D. not all the same to dogsIf we put food in a blue box and do this every day, a monkey will always go to   .
A. the blue box to get food B. the red box and put food in itC. the red box to get food D. the blue box and put food in itThe dogs get ready to eat when they         .A. see black things B. see the monkeysC. hear the same sound D. see all the colorsWhich of the following is TRUE according to the passage?Monkeys like the food in the box.Monkeys will not go to the blue box if we don't show them the box before.Scientists find that dogs don't like colors.Dogs like to hear different pieces of music.DLast summer, Jeff became a middle school student. He was a good student, and he always worked hard. He had a test in the first month and he finished the questions easily until he read the last one:”   16              What’s her name?”Of course, this question was a little special.    17 She was tall and her hair was dark. But Jeff didn’t talk with her and didn’t know her name. The test was over.18 Then a student asked the teacher, “Is the last question very important in this test?”“Yes,” said the teacher. “In our life, we will meet many hard-working people.They are important.     19  We may smile at them or say hello to them.    20 He also learned that woman’s name later. It was Kathy.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。16.          17.            18.           19.          20.            二． 完形填空（10 个小题，共 10 分）先通读原文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Sam is a 9-year-old dog.  He  has a    21  : painting. The hobby not only makes him famous, but also makes him               22                            .Sam has drawn 22 paintings.     23   of them are abstract (抽象派的). Helikes to start with darker colors     24  moving on to lighter ones.Sam’s paintings are    25   in the US. Some of them sell for     26 $1,700.A woman even bought one     27  a birthday gift for her dog.
“He loves painting and always paints for hours,” said Sam’s owner, Mary.Sam was once a rescue ( 搜 救 ) dog. One day, Mary wanted to teach him28.“I    29  dolphins paint and elephants paint , so I thought that maybe my dogcould paint, too,” said Mary.She is right. Now Sam is one of the world’s      30   animal artists. People call him “Da Vinci in the dog world”.A. jobA. fatB. habitB. uglyC. planC. richD. hobbyD. healthy23. A. AllB. BothC. EnoughD. Everyone24. A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. then25. A. luckyB. newC. popularD. open26. A. as soon asB. as early asC. as much asD. as many as27. A. withB. asC. atD. in28. A. nothingB. everythingC. anythingD. something29.A. sawB. madeC. triedD. loved30. A. greaterB. greatestC. wellD. better三． 语篇填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 Harry's uncle worked in a zoo. On Saturday and Sunday mornings, Harry helped him at the  31   . One Saturday a small baby elephant   32   a very  bad cough.   Harry's uncle tried to give the baby elephant some medicine. But the mother elephant was 33_, she pushed his hand away. Harry's uncle said "We must take the baby elephant to the zoo hospital." At the hospital, Harry's uncle gave him some warm milk and medicine.That week, Harry  had a holiday from school  so he helped  his uncle  34  the  baby elephant every day. After six days, the baby elephant was much 35 . Harry's uncle took him home to his mother.Harry  was      36  sad when he said goodbye. Harry's uncle understood theproblem. "When  37   was ill in the hospital, the baby elephant liked you because   you  38  him. He doesn't   39   you now because he's with his mother. But  he's   happy, isn't he?""You're right." said Harry," 40 I'll be happy,too."第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。My name is the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒). I am very contagious(传染性的).When I live               41              wild animals,I don't hurt humans. But some people do not
respect(尊重) nature. Then,I can jump from animals to humans. People are afraid of me _42 I can make them very sick. I can jump from one person to another, making many people sick. That's why people stay at home and hide from me. But there    43 many ways to cure ( 治 愈 ) the sickness. Doctors, nurses and scientists are working very hard to help the sick people. If you 44 want to get sick, you have to:Don't go to crowded places. Wash your hands. Wear _45_ mask when you go out.I'm afraid that my days will be over soon. People will return to their happy lives。四． 补全对话(5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分)根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hello, John! You look weak today.46                      ? B: I have a stomachache and can’t eat anything.A :I'm sorry to hear that.47                       ? B: Yes, I went to see a doctor this morning.A: 48                       ?B: The doctor said I ate too much ice cream.A: Oh.I see, you must have healthy eating habits to keep fit. B: Yes, you’re right.49   ?A: Yes, you should eat less ice cream, drink more water and take more exercise. B: All right.50               .A: You're welcome.五．书面表达（共 25 分）（一）句子翻译：请将每小题所给的汉语句子翻译成英语。（每小题 2 分，共 10分）我明天必须还你书吗？ 今天天气真好啊！我们去公园吧。 我昨天给你打电话时你在干什么？ 互联网让世界变得越来越小了。 他过去常常熬夜吗？ (二）随着互联网的发展和普及，网上购物在我们的生活中变得越来越普遍了。请你以“Shopping Online”为题谈一下网上购物的利与弊。 优点：在家“逛商店”，不受时间限制；容易找到自己要买的东西；有的东西便宜、省钱；
缺点：不能亲眼看到商品，质量难以保证；不能享受上街购物的乐趣。要求：1.语句通顺，条理清楚，书写规范。2. 70 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Shopping OnlineShopping online is a new way of shopping. It has a lot of advantages.           
 
 
 
 
 

答案 一．1-5 DBBCA    6-10 DBDCA  11-15ACADB  16-20 ＤＣＡＥＢ二．21---25  DCABC    26---30  CBDAB三．31-35.zoo had afraid with better36-40. really he helped need so41-45with because are don't a四．46.What’s wrong with you/ What’s the matter with you    47.Did you see a doctor    48.What did the doctor say    49.Do you have any suggestions /Could you give me some suggestions   50.Thank you 五．（一）51. Must I return you the book/the book to you tomorrow？52. What fine weather it is today! Let’s go to the park.53. What were you doing when I called you yesterday?54.The Internet makes the world smaller and smaller.55. Did he use to stay up late?（二）             Shopping OnlineShopping online is a new way of shopping. It has a lot of advantages. First, you don’t need to go out to shop. And you can shop whenever you like as online shops are open 24 hours a day. Second, if you want to buy something, it is very easy to find them. Third, it is often cheap to buy something on the Internet. But there are also some disadvantages. You can’t see the things, so you don’t know whether they are good or not. Also, you can’t enjoy walking around the shops and talking with your friends when shopping.