广西防城港市2023年八年级下学期英语期中试题【含答案】

这是一份广西防城港市2023年八年级下学期英语期中试题【含答案】，共13页。试卷主要包含了听句子, 选图片，听句子，选答语，听对话，选择最佳答案，听短文，选择最佳答案，听短文，填信息，单项选择，从下列每小题所给的A，完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
  八年级下学期英语期中试题一、听句子, 选图片。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片A B C D E F ⑴　1．     　⑵　2．     　⑶　3．     　⑷　4．     　⑸　5．     　二、听句子，选答语。你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）6．听录音，选择恰当的答语（　　）  A．For four days. B．In one week. C．About two days ago.7．听录音，选择恰当的答语（　　）  A．Yes, I think so. B．I'm reading. C．No, I'm so tired.8．听录音，选择恰当的答语（　　）  A．Thank you. B．Good idea. C．See you later.9．听录音，选择恰当的答语（　　）  A．See you. B．Of course. C．Not at all.10．听录音，选择恰当的答语（　　）  A．Sorry. B．I don't know. C．Thank you.三、听对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案（共10小题, 每小题1分，共10分）听录音，回答问题。11．What's the matter with Jane?  A．She has a cold. B．She broke her leg. C．She broke her arm.12．What does the girl hope to help Jane with?  A．English. B．Housework. C．Math.13．Where will they visit Jane?  A．At her home. B．In the hospital. C．At school.听录音，回答问题。14．Who will hand out notices?  A．Sally. B．Linda. C．Jeff.15．How many teenagers will fix up old bikes?  A．Three. B．Two. C．One.16．What will David do?  A．Hold a party. B．Put up some signs. C．Go to the hospital.听录音，回答问题。17．When did Kitty move into a new house?  A．Not long ago. B．Last Friday. C．Many years ago.18．How will George and Alice get to Kitty's home?  A．By bike. B．By car. C．On foot.19．What time will the party start?  A．At 3：30. B．At 6：00. C．At6：30.20．Where does Kitty live?  A．In Rose Garden. B．Near Rose Garden. C．In Rose Park.四、听短文，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案21．The storm happened________.   A．in the morning. B．after lunch C．in the evening22．Before the storm came, the weather was________. A．Cold B．cool C．hot23．When the writer came back into________, it was raining harder. A．his classroom B．his house C．his garden24．________ broke the door.   A．A big tree B．The paper C．The writer25．What did the writer think of the storm?  A．The worst in years.B．The worst in his life.C．The worst last week.五、听短文，填信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。NameLoveVolunteeringMikePlaying basketballteaches the 　26．        　 students how to play basketballDaveanimalsworks in the 　27．     　or animal hospitalsJohnReading and 　28．        　funny storiesvisits the sick kidsSallypaintingpaints for the school 　29．           　Annasingingsings for the old or sing to 　30．         　people六、单项选择，从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题, 每小题1分，共10分）31．—What's_________ matter with him?  —He has_________ headache. A．/a B．the; the C．the; a32．Annie has a_________, and she is going to see her dentist today. A．cold B．fever C．toothache33．The movie is so interesting that I don't        seeing it again tomorrow.   A．enjoy B．mind C．keep34．The teacher's help made a_________ my English study.   A．big difference B．big dereference on C．big difference to35．—Did you read any of his books, Alice? —Yes, _________. But I think they're a little boring. A．few B．several C．much36．I was not happy, _________ the people there were very kind. A．although B．or C．unless37．—Linda, could you please tell me how to _________ with others? —Sure, I'd love to. A．get on B．put on C．laugh at38．—Miss Lin_________ my desk mate with her lessons when I left school.   —She is really a nice teacher. A．helped B．is helping C．was helping39．Earthquakes always happen          , so it is difficult to know when they come.   A．hopefully B．suddenly C．usually40．—Peter got an "A" in the English exam.   —_________. He isn't good at English at all. A．It doesn't matter B．You're kidding C．Of course七、完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。People have found that even 18-month-old children can help with chores. When parents tell these children to look at the paper on the floor, the kids will pick   41．   up. However, some parents think childhood is just for playing, so they don't ask their children to do   42．   . But other parents believe that doing chores is   43．   for kids. Doing chores helps   44．   children's independence. Children learn to help, share and care about others by doing   45．   . Things like   46．   a pet or a baby and helping cook meals are some examples of helping others.Here are some   47．   for doing chores.To learn responsibility（责任）. Doing chores helps kids be responsible.To learn to share. Kids who help to clean won't make a   48．   at home. They know everyone does a lot to clean it up.To learn skills（技能）. Kids will learn   49．   to cook, clean and do other things in the house.Doing chores   50．   kids many important things. So children should help their parents with some chores. They'll learn a lot by doing chores.41．A．you B．him C．her D．it42．A．housework B．homework C．shopping D．fishing43．A．famous B．late C．good D．bad44．A．depend B．develop C．change D．provide45．A．running B．sports C．homework D．chores46．A．worrying about B．giving away C．taking care of D．getting out of47．A．trouble B．reasons C．risks D．signs48．A．difference B．decision C．mess D．plan49．A．where B．how C．why D．when50．A．teaches B．learns C．lends D．borrows八、阅读理解（共20小题，共35分）根据短文内容，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符The weather was sunny. Ted and his mother were on their way to the food store. Ted liked walking to the store. The neighborhood was a busy place. He saw lots of different things. He also met many people who lived near here."Hello, Ted. Hello, Mrs. Gomez, "said Mr. Hill. He was standing outside his store. He sold books. On rainy days after school, Ted would visit the store. Mr. Hill would show him books that he thought Ted would like.Then they reached the food store. Mrs. King owned the store, and she always had a special treat（款待）for Ted. Today, she gave him some fresh orange juice. Ted thanked her and shared the juice with his mother. Then they started their shopping. When they got everything they needed, Ted and his mother walked back home. On the way they met Mrs. Green. She was a nice old woman. She lived by herself next door to Ted. Ted's mother invited her to come for dinner and Mrs. Green agreed. Ted was so happy because Mrs. Green always had some interesting stories to tell!51．Ted was going to the food store with his mom.52．Mrs. Gomez was the owner of a bookstore.53．Mrs. King gave Ted some fresh orange juice to drink.54．Ted's mom invited Mr. Hill to have dinner with them.55．Ted was happy because he liked Mrs. Green's interesting stories.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项AliceI am a shy girl. People say that I need to be more outgoing. But it is hard for me. I have few friends at school, Is there anyone who can help me?SteveI   am the same as you. I mean that is also a problem for me. I am introverted  like you. It's hard for me to get on well with others. KellyI was also shy when I was younger, and it was hard for me to talk with others. Then I found I had to change myself. Just talk to the people around you and be more active, but don't talk about anything that you don't want anyone to know. I am still a little shy now, but I know I have changed a lot. RoseYou   just need to speak out your mind. Believe yourself and say what you want to   say. The biggest problem shy people have is that they are not sure of   everything do. SarahIt   can help you a lot to try to join clubs or a sports team at school. 56．What's Steve's problem?  A．He is a shy boy. B．He doesn't believe others.C．It's hard to change himself. D．His friends don't like him.57．How many people give advice on Alice's problem?  A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.58．The underlined word“introverted”means“___________”in Chinese.A．内向的 B．乐观的 C．固执的 D．慷慨的59．Which of the following is Rose's advice?  ①Speak out your mind. ②Join a sports team. ③Believe yourself. ④Be more active. ⑤Say what you want to say A．②④⑤ B．①②④ C．①③⑤ D．②③⑤60．We may see this passage ___________.A．In a science book B．on the menuC．at a train station D．on the Internet根据短文内容，选择最佳选项It was raining hard as I was walking up the hill towards the station at six o'clock on a Saturday morning. At this early hour there wasn't much traffic and there weren't many people. Just as I was crossing the road near the top of the hill, a car came around the corner. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it hit a lamp post（路灯柱）and turned over. I ran to the car to help the driver at once. He was badly hurt and there was a lot of blood on his face. A young woman hurried into the station and phoned an ambulance（救护车）when I took care of the driver. Many people came to see what happened. A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot of questions about the accident. After a while the ambulance arrived and the driver was sent to the hospital. 'On Monday morning I went to the hospital to see the man. The doctor told me that he was much better, and he would leave the hospital after a few days' rest. 61．Where did the accident happen? A．Near the school. B．Near the hospital.C．In the school. D．Near the top of the hill.62．What happened to the driver?  A．He drove the car very well. B．He was hit by a truck.C．He was badly hurt in the accident. D．He didn't hurt himself.63．Who hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance? A．A young woman. B．A policeman.C．Some people. D．The writer. '64．What did the policeman do?  A．He took the driver away.B．He phoned for an ambulance.C．He sent the driver to the hospital.D．He asked the writer a lot of questions.65．What's the best title of this article?A．Bad Weather. B．A Terrible Car Accident.C．A Saturday Morning. D．A Kind Policeman.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项Drinking water is good for your health. There are some scientific ways of drinking water. It is the best medicine to drink two glasses of water in the morning. Drink clean water. Drink the water that has not been boiled. Many people think boiled water is safe and good for people's health. In fact, it is not true. The boiling point of water is 100℃. By boiling it, most bacteria（细菌）in water can be killed. In the past, the water was less polluted, so boiling was a good way to make clean water. But heavy metals and other dangerous things in today's water are much more terrible than bacteria. Boiling doesn't solve that problem. And boiling water may give us more dangerous things in our glass. Never use soft drinks to take the place of water. Water is also needed in winter. Drink water at the right time. *After getting up in the morning, you have less water in your body, because you weren't drinking for the whole night. So you should drink some water to keep healthy after getting up in the morning. That can prevent high blood pressure（血压）, cerebral hemorrhage（脑溢血）and so on. *Drinking water at about 10 a. m. helps your body keep enough water. *Drinking water at about 3 p. m. can clean the wastes out in your body. *About eight o'clock in the evening is the best time to drink water. Your blood gets thicker when you sleep. Water will make your blood thin. Besides, we should drink 2L of water every day. Water is very important in our life. We should drink water often. 66．According to the passage, ________ in the morning is the best________. A．drinking some water；medicine B．having some porridge；breakfastC．drinking some hot soup；medicine D．drinking some coffee；breakfast67．________ can prevent high blood pressure, cerebral hemorrhage and so on. A．Drinking some milk before going to bedB．Drinking some water before going to bedC．Drinking some water after getting up in the morningD．Drinking some beer after getting up in the morning68．At about 3 p. m, drinking water can clean the________ out in your body. A．oil B．food. C．blood D．wastes69．From the passage, we can learn that the best time to drink water is________. A．before supper B．about eight o'clock in the eveningC．after breakfast D．about eight o'clock in the morning70．The article is mainly tells us________.   A．how to boil waterB．the best time of drinking waterC．What is important in our bodyD．some scientific ways of drinking water九、情景交际（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。A. It sounds terrible.B. I had a fight with my brother.C. Anyway, you're older than him.D. I couldn't stand that and shouted at him.E. But I don't know what I should do now.A: You look unhappy. What's wrong with you?B: 　71．     　A: Why?B: He talked to me while I was reading. 　72．     　A: And then?B: And then he shouted at me. So we fought each other.A: 　73．     　 You shouldn't do that to your brother.B: I know. 　74．     　A: You should say sorry to your brother. You are a family. 　75．     　B: I think you're right. I will say sorry to him tonight. Thank you.A: You're welcome.十、综合填空，单词拼写根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词（每小题1分, 共5分）76．　        　（两者都不）of us has a car. So we both take the bus77．My grandmother lives　     　(单独) but she doesn't feel lonely.78．Mandy was ill so I sent her some flowers to　     　(欢呼，喝彩)her up.79．Little Johnny ate too much food last night and got a　            　（肚子疼）.80．Look out, there's　     　（破损的）glass on the floor. Don't get your feet hurt.十一、词形变换，根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分, 共5分）81．It rained　        　 （heavy）and they were all wet.82．Nobody is here. We have to do it by　          　 （us）.83．Everyone knows the　           　 （important）of keeping healthy.84．Western people like to use　     　 （knife）and forks to eat85．John was　     　 （take）a shower when his brother called at nine last night.十二、选词填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词填空, 并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次, 每空一词。sports, too, well, so, what, thinner, should, carefully, tired, eatingMary was ill, 　86．     　 she went to see a doctor."Doctor, I'm not feeling 　87．     　, "said Mary." Every time I do my homework, I feel 　88．     　 If I get to school on foot, I have to sit down and rest for a few times.The doctor looked her over 　89．          　. At last he said," Nothing serious, but I'm afraid you are 　90．     　 too much.""I don't understand,　91．     　 do you mean?" asked Mary."I mean you eat 　92．     　 much food, "said the doctor."Oh! You mean I'm too heavy. That's a problem, "said Mary." What should I do?”"The answer is easy, "said the doctor." If you want to be 　93．        　 and healthier, you 　94．     　 eat a lot of food and you should do lots of 　95．     　. "十三、书面表达（10分）96．校报“Sunshine Teenager”栏目收到不少同学的咨询邮件。假如你是Mr. Hunt, 请你根据Mike的信息，给他写封回信，提出你的建议并说明原因。80词左右。StudentProblemsAdviceMike… parents give too much pressure… parents won't let him have a pet. .talk with them…要求：1）句子通顺，语意连贯，符合逻辑；2）内容包含所有的要点，可适当发挥；3）文中不能出现除题目以外的人名、校名或地名, 否则不予评分。4）80词左右，开头已给出，不算入总词数。Dear Mike,It's not easy being your age, and it's normal to have these problems.Mr. Hunt
 1．E；2．F；3．A；4．D；5．C6．C7．A8．B9．B10．C11．B12．A13．B14．C15．B16．C17．A18．B19．C20．A21．B22．C23．B24．A25．A26．primary；27．zoo；28．telling；29．newspapers；30．homeless31．C32．C33．B34．C35．B36．A37．A38．C39．B40．B41．D；42．A；43．C；44．B；45．D；46．C；47．C；48．C；49．B；50．A51．正确52．错误53．正确54．错误55．正确56．A57．B58．A59．C60．D61．D62．C63．A64．D65．B66．A67．C68．D69．B70．D71．B；72．D；73．A；74．E；75．C76．Neither77．alone78．cheer79．stomachache80．broken81．heavily82．ourselves83．importance84．knives85．taking86．so；87．well；88．tired；89．carefully；90．eating；91．what；92．too；93．thinner；94．should；95．sports96．Dear Mike, It's not easy being your age, and it's normal to have these problems. Why don't you talk about them with your parents? Ask why they give you so much pressure. Free time activities like sports are important, too. If you are stressed out all the time, you won't get good grades. Secondly, please ask your parents why you can't keep a pet. You should explain that you will feed the pet and do the cleaning. I hope things will be better for you soon.Mr. Hunt