2023年河北省沧州市孟村县王史中学中考一模英语试题（含答案）

2023年河北省沧州市孟村县王史中学中考一模英语试题（含听力）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、听句子选信息

1．

A．a CD B．a phone C．an MP4 player

2．

A．my parents B．my teachers C．my classmates

3．

A．at 10: 15 B．at 11: 00 C．at 11: 30

二、听录音选句子

4．

A．I went to the park and the museum.

B．I go to the park and the museum.

C．I neither went to the park nor the museum.

三、听句子选信息

5．

A．It’s very hot in Shanghai, but it’s cold in Australia.

B．Though it’s very cold in Shanghai, it’s hot in Australia.

C．Though it’s very hot in Shanghai, it’s cold in America.

四、听句子选答语

6．

A．Yes, please. B．By bike. C．Not bad.

7．

A．OK, I’ll take it. B．Sure, I’d love to. C．I’m fine, thanks.

8．

A．Well done. B．You’re welcome. C．Thank you.

9．

A．Good luck. B．Of course. C．Never mind.

10．

A．See you later, Lucy.

B．I’m sorry, Lucy.

C．Nice to meet you, Lucy.

五、听录音选图片

11．What are they talking about?

A． B． C．

12．Where are the speakers?

A． B． C．

六、听长对话选答案

听对话，回答下面三个小题。

13．How long has Nick been learning art since this summer vacation?

A．For 3 days. B．For 2 weeks. C．For 3 months.

14．Who is the beginner of this Art School according to the conversation?

A．Tom. B．Nick. C．Helen.

15．How does Helen go to Art School from her aunt’s home?

A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By bike.

听对话，回答下列小题。

16．What is Tony doing now?

A．Taking a walk. B．Writing a letter. C．Buying a book.

17．How long will Tony finish?

A．20 minutes. B．More than 20 minutes. C．No more than 20 minutes.

18．Where will the speakers meet?

A．At the post office. B．In the bookshop. C．Near the rock garden.

七、听短文选答案

听短文，选择正确答案。

19．How can playing online games make us feel easily sometimes?

A．Nervous. B．Hungry. C．Angry.

20．How long does the speaker think is enough to play online games on holidays?

A．Half an hour a day. B．An hour a day. C．An hour a week.

听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。

21．How old is the dog?

A．2 years old. B．3 years old. C．4 years old.

22．What did Helen ask the dog to bring at first?

A．Her coat. B．Her shoes. C．Her hat.

23．Who taught the dog to bring things?

A．Helen. B．Helen’s neighbors. C．Helen’s friends.

24．The dog looked ________ when Helen came home one day.

A．happy B．sad C．tired

25．Where were all the things from?

A．Helen’s house. B．Helen’s neighbors’ houses. C．Helen’s friends’ houses.

八、听短文填表

听短文填空

九、单项选择

31．—Whose camera is this? Is it ________?

—No, it’s not mine. It’s ________.

A．you; him B．yours; him C．yours; his D．you; his

32．Although he failed many times, he ________ gave up his dream.

A．nearly B．never C．often D．always

33．Vincent sometimes sits ________ the river and listens to music.

A．on B．by C．over D．under

34．Most parents think it is a good ________ to take a school bus because it’s quite safe.

A．risk B．choice C．game D．pity

35．— I heard you lost your bag yesterday.

— Yes. Luckily, I got it later. And ________ was lost in it.

A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything

36．With double reduction policy (双减), students ________ less homework now so that they have enough time to take part in more activities.

A．will give B．were given C．are given D．gave

37．He thanked me for ________ the mistakes in his homework.

A．going out B．pointing out C．turning on D．putting on

38．—How do you like mapo tofu?

—Delicious! It’s the ________ dish that I’ve ever eaten.

A．saltiest B．best C．worst D．most expensive

39．— Time to go home, Peter.

— Wait a minute. I can’t go home ________ I finish cleaning the hallway.

A．since B．after C．until D．if

40．Tom, where is your mum?

Oh, she ______ in the kitchen.

A．cooks B．will cook C．is cooking D．cooked

十、完形填空

Paul received a car from his brother as a Christmas present. When Paul came out of his office, a street boy was walking around the shining new car, ____41____ it. “Is this your car, sir?” he asked. Paul nodded, “My brother gave it to me for Christmas.”

“Your brother gave it to you, and didn’t ____42____ you anything? I wish...” the boy stopped. Of course Paul knew the boy wished to have a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul. The boy went on, “I wish I could be a ____43____ like that.”

Paul looked at the boy in ____44____, then he added, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Yes, but would you mind driving to my house?”, the boy said excitedly. Paul thought the boy wanted to show his ____45____ that he had a rich friend. But Paul was ____46____ again.

When Paul stopped in front of the ____47____, the boy got off and ran upstairs. After a little while he carried his little disabled brother downstairs and set him ____48____ on the step and pointed to the ____49____. “It was given to him by his brother for Christmas. Some day, I will give you one just like it.”

That Christmas Eve, Paul learned it is more encouraged to ____50____ than to receive.

41．A．washing B．admiring C．cleaning D．repairing

42．A．cost B．send C．spare D．bring

43．A．boy B．worker C．brother D．friend

44．A．need B．use C．happiness D．surprise

45．A．boss B．neighbors C．classmates D．driver

46．A．wrong B．right C．worried D．glad

47．A．office B．street C．shop D．house

48．A．down B．up C．fast D．off

49．A．man B．park C．car D．seat

50．A．take B．give C．want D．leave

十一、阅读单选

A team of scientists are carrying out a project at the University of Greenwich in London. They are trying to find ways to make food on Mars (火星) in the future. The project is called Feeding Mars. It tries to use water, fish and fish waste to grow fruit and vegetables on Mars.

It would take at least 21 months to reach Mars, learn about its surface and return to Earth. So it would be a big help if the spacemen could grow fresh food on Mars itself.

Farming on Mars, however, will be very hard. There’s plenty of water that could be taken from ice just below the surface, but the land on Mars is missing the nutrients (养分) that living things need. The team say that they could solve the problem by growing plants and fish together. Fish waste can then be used to provide nutrients for plants.

“It is expected that you can grow lots of food, such as vegetables, salads, teas and medicinal plants on Mars,” said Dr Benz Kotzen, who leads the project. “You can even harvest (捕获) fish for food then.”

51．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指的是)?

A．The future. B．The project. C．The land. D．The planet.

52．What makes it difficult to farm on Mars?

A．Ice below the surface. B．Too much fish waste.

C．The missing of living things. D．The poor land condition.

53．How does Dr Benz Kotzen feel about Feeding Mars?

A．Hopeful. B．Doubtful. C．Surprised. D．Funny.

Have you gotten vaccinated (接种疫苗) so far? Have you been waiting for so long? Maybe the following chart will be helpful for you who want to get vaccinated in our city.

54．How many ways of making an appointment can people have to get vaccinated?A．Three.              B．Four.              C．Five.              D．Six.

55．Where will you go if you want to get vaccinated in the morning?

A．No. 159 Jianshe Road. B．No. 202 Caoyan Street.

C．No. 326 Zhongshan Street. D．No. 405 Guangming Road.

56．Which number will you call if you want to have an appointment with Beicheng Community?

A．8223456. B．2345001. C．8300045. D．8270920.

Why did Chinese people have more than one name in ancient times?

In ancient China, people’s names had three parts, their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take famous poet Li Bai for example. His family name, which came from his father’s name, was Li. His given name was Bai, and his courtesy name was Taibai.

People used their given names when they were among family members. But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If you were talking about yourself, or if your elders were talking about you, the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name.

Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20. It was a symbol of adulthood (成年礼). Women would get their courtesy names after getting married.

One’s courtesy name often had something to do with one’s given name. For example, the name of Mencius was Meng Ke. His courtesy name was Ziyu. Both Ke and Ziyu mean “carriage (马车)”. Zhuge Liang’s given name was Liang, which means “bright”. His courtesy name was Kongming, which means “very bright”.

57．How many parts are there in people’s names in ancient China?

A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.

58．What does the underlined word “courtesy” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?

A．名 B．姓氏 C．字 D．昵称

59．Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life?

A．To show their love. B．To show their good relationship.

C．To show their kindness. D．To show their respect.

60．What would be used if your elders were talking about you according to the passage?

A．Family name. B．Nickname. C．Given name. D．Courtesy name.

A new policy(政策) about school education has come out. It brings some changes in students’ everyday life. Let’s have a look.

According to the policy, students in the primary and junior high schools should have a clear time to do their homework. They are supposed to finish their homework in a certain time.

And the homework is neither too difficult nor too much. For example, the first and second graders must finish their homework at school. They needn’t do written homework at home. The third to sixth graders should finish their homework in 60 minutes. The junior high school students are expected to do their homework in 90 minutes.

Besides less homework, schools are required to provide more physical training so that students can learn basic sports skills and become healthier. For example, many schools divide the after-school time into two parts. In the first part, students have one hour of physical exercise each day. In the second part, students can take part in all kinds of interesting activities. The two parts are expected to meet the different needs of students.

There are also some rules for training schools. They are not allowed to give lessons on school subjects on weekends or holidays. Each online class should be no more than 30 minutes.

We think that these changes will promote(提升) the all-around development of students.

61．How long should the third to sixth graders finish their homework?

A．In 30 minutes. B．In one hour. C．In 90 minutes. D．In two hours.

62．Which of the following students are expected to finish their homework in ninety minutes?

A．The first-grade students. B．The third-grade students.

C．The sixth-grade students. D．The junior high school students.

63．What is required to provide by schools besides less homework?

A．More physical training. B．More physical work. C．More food. D．More housework.

64．According to the passage, which of the following statements(叙述) is TRUE?

A．Each online class should be more than 30 minutes.

B．The third to sixth graders needn’t do written homework at school.

C．Many schools divide the after-school time into three parts.

D．The training schools aren’t allowed to give lessons on school subjects on weekends or holidays.

65．Which is the best title(标题) for the passage?

A．A New School B．New Changes in School Life

C．Everyday Life D．Different Activities at School

十二、多任务混合阅读

阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列小题。

We all know that reading books builds a bridge between our life and the unknown world. In our country, people read books at any time. They enjoy reading books even when they’re on a break at the beach, or relaxing from a hike. Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books. Here are some tips on how to develop good reading habits.

Choose the books which suit you. In most middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. Most books are easy to read, like youth novels. The students themselves can also buy books which they’re interested in or the best-selling books.

Reading in short periods. 15 minutes after getting to school, 15 minutes while waiting for friends, 15 minutes before going to seep. Then you can read books for about five hours every week in total.

Talk about your reading with your family or friends. This helps you have a better understanding.

1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将画线句子译成汉语。

66．The ________ time for reading is about five hours every week.

67．What kind of books can the students read?

__________________________________

68．When can the students read according to the text? (至少写出文中提到的两个)

__________________________________

69．__________________________________

70．__________________________________

十三、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。

Sun Jiarui, a 10-year-old girl from Outang Central Primary School in Wuxi, Jiangsu province, recently was famous online for her ___71___ (cook) skills. Sun, who has been learning to cook from her father since she was eight, can now cook more than fifty ___72___ (dish).

It is ___73___ (report) that Sun Jiarui would go to the restaurant with her parents and liked watching her father cook food ___74___ she was four or five years old. She first learned cooking out of curiosity and wanted to ___75___ (try) her father’s work. At her request, the father, Sun Yadong, began teaching his daughter ___76___ (careful) to do some simple cooking. She found cooking difficult ___77___ first, but along the way, she found it enjoyable. “Cooking improves my labor ability and makes me experience life,” she said with emotion.

In the past two years, Sun Jiarui has ___78___ (learn) a lot of home cooking. Now Sun Jiarui’s cooking is also famous in the school. The school has opened a studio (工作坊) for the father and daughter, and students can learn some simple cooking from ___79___ (they) once a week.

In the coming September, primary school ___80___ junior school students in China will find a new “practical activities” course in their schedule, with at least one class every week.

十四、将所给单词连成句子

81．us, a, Mr. Black, speech, gave

_______________________________________________________________________________________________.

82．was, about, what, the speech

______________________________________________________________________________________________?

83．learn, was, how, it, English, to, about

_______________________________________________________________________________________________.

84．as much as, told, he, us, possible, to read

_______________________________________________________________________________________________.

85．a, was, useful, it, activity, what

______________________________________________________________________________________________!

十五、电子邮件

86．假定你是李辉。你的英国朋友Mike想阅读中国经典名著。请你写封邮件，向他推荐《西游记》。要点如下：

1.风趣幽默，深受喜爱；

2.团队合作，历险克难；

3.追逐梦想，永不言弃。

注意：

1.词数80～100；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：character（n.人物）；overcome（v.克服）

Dear Mike,

Since you want to read Chinese classic works, I’d like to recommend Journey to the West to you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hui

参考答案：

1．A

2．B

3．C

4．C

5．A

6．C

7．B

8．B

9．A

10．C

11．A

12．B

13．B    14．C    15．B

16．B    17．C    18．C

19．C    20．B

21．B    22．C    23．A    24．C    25．B

26．ten##10    27．Monday    28．small    29．Dress    30．party

31．C

32．B

33．B

34．B

35．A

36．C

37．B

38．B

39．C

40．C

41．B    42．A    43．C    44．D    45．B    46．A    47．D    48．A    49．C    50．B

51．B    52．D    53．A

54．A    55．A    56．C

57．A    58．C    59．D    60．C

61．B    62．D    63．A    64．D    65．B

66．total    67．Read the books which teachers recommend, that you’re interested in and which can be the best-selling.    68．Read after getting to school, while waiting for friends or before going to sleep.    69．Here are some tips on how to develop good reading habits.    70．良好的阅读习惯会让你终生热爱书籍。

71．cooking    72．dishes    73．reported    74．when    75．try    76．carefully    77．at    78．learnt    79．them    80．and

81．Mr. Black gave us a speech

82．What was the speech about

83．It was about how to learn English

84．He told us to read as much as possible

85．What a useful activity it was

86．例文

Dear Mike,

Since you want to read Chinese classic works, I’d like to recommend Journey to the West to you.

The book Journey to the West was written by Wu Cheng’en during the Ming dynasty. It tells a story about the Tang monk Xuanzang and his three disciples. The book is humorous and well received. In the book, the four main characters show teamwork as they overcame numerous difficulties. Finally, they attained the true Buddhist scriptures. This story tells us to chase our dreams and never give up.

You are bound to enjoy yourself while reading the novel and you can share with me your opinions whenever you like.

Yours,

Li Hui