江苏省泰州市兴化市常青藤学校联盟2022-2023学年八年级下学期第一次月度检测英语试题(含答案)
展开常青藤学校联盟 2022~2023 学年度第二学期第1次月度抽测
八年级英语试题
(考试时间:120分钟, 满分:150分)
成绩_____________
第一部分选择题(共95分)
一、听力(20分)
Ⅰ. 听对话回答问题, 录音读两遍。(10分)
1. When will Sandy visit her aunt?
A. B. C.
2. What does Lucy like doing in her free time?
A. B. C.
3. How was the weather when Judy arrived in Hainan last Saturday?
A. B. C.
4. Where did the man meet Susan yesterday?
A. B. C.
5. Who has been to Shenzhen?
A. Sam. B. Lily. C. Mike.
6. What has changed in the girl's hometown?
A. The transport. B. The environment. C. The living condition(条件).
7. What does Jack look like now?
A. Short and thin. B. Short and strong. C. Tall and strong.
8. How many places of interest did the boy visit?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
9. What country is the girl in?
A. Denmark. B. Japan. C. China.
10. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Holiday plans. B. Travel books. C. Their trips.
II. 听对话和短文回答问题, 录音读两遍。(10分)
听第一段对话, 回答第11—12小题。
11. How did Peter go to Mount Mianshan?
A. By car. B. By coach. C. By train.
12. Who did Amy visit Disneyland with?
A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her cousins.
听第一篇短文, 回答第13—15小题。
Kevin's hobbies
In the past
Ball games
He liked 13 best.
He often played it with his brother.
Mr Smith taught him to play it on 14 .
At present
Reading
He likes books on history.
He goes to the library 15 a week.
Swimming
He goes swimming every Sunday.
He wants to join the swimming club.
13. A. tennis B. softball C. baseball
14. A. Fridays B. Saturdays C. Sundays
15. A. once B. twice C. three times
听第二篇短文, 回答第 16—20 小题。
16. What did the houses in the man's hometown look like in the past?
A. They were old. B. They were poor. C. They were small.
17. Where did students use to go after school?
A. To the farm. B. To the river. C. To the mountain.
18. What have people built near the mountains?
A. Factories. B. A nature reserve. C. Parks.
19. What can students do now after school?
A. Go fishing. B. Go swimming. C. Play in the playground.
20. What is the man's hope for his hometown?
A. The roads will be wider. B. The river will be cleaner. C. The people will be richer.
二、选择填空 从下列每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。(20分)
21. —Some Chinese government officers have turned into livestreamers(网络主播).
—Yes. They're trying their best to help local farmers to___________ sales(销售).
A. receive B. return C. improve D. realize
22. —I haven't seen your father for a long time. Where has he___________?
—He___________ Beijing for a month. He'll be back next week.
A. been; have been in B. gone; have been in
C. gone; has been in D. gone; has gone to
23. Diana used to___________ to work, but now she is used to ___________ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.
A. drive; walking B. drive; walk C. driving; walk D. driving; walking
24. —Have you finished your housework___________?
—Yes. I've done that___________.
A. yet; already B. already; yet C. ever; never D. still: just
25. If you have a chance to travel to Denmark, you had better visit___________.
A. the Leaning Tower of Pisa B. the Little Mermaid
C. Tower Bridge D. the Statue of Liberty
26. —Nowadays, people use mobile phones too much.
—I feel___________ the same, we'd better not depend too much on it.
A. hardly B. properly C. exactly D. clearly
27. The parade was really wonderful and I couldn't___________ photos.
A. stop taking B. to stop taking C. stop to take D. to stop to take
28. The man___________ in 1988. He___________ for 30 years.
A. died, was dead B. died, has been dead
C. was dead, has died D. was dead, has been dead
29. —He has never been to Hong Kong before, has he?
—___________. It's the third time that he's been there.
A. Yes, he has B. No, he has C. Yes, he hasn't D. No, he hasn't
30. —There are___________ cars and buses in the street at this time of a day.
—Yeah. There's___________ traffic.
A. too much; too many B. too many; too many
C. too much; too much D. too many; too much
31. —I've___________ finished the English paper. What about you?
—I finished it___________ too.
A. just; just now B. just now; just C. only; just now D. almost; just
32. We invite successful businessmen to give a talk___________ in our college.
A. from day to night B. from time to time
C. from one to another D. from past to now
33. —Where do you live?
—I live near the supermarket in the___________ part of town___________ my family.
A. north; with B. northern; with C. north; and D. northern; and
34. —The changes are good for people.
—___________. I like the present transport but I can't stand the pollution.
A. Yes, I agree with you B. No, you are wrong
C. In some ways, I agree with you D. No, I agree with you
35. China's high-speed railways___________ from 9,000 to 35,000 kilometres in the past few years.
A. are growing B. were growing C. will grow D. have grown
36. The whole class are very___________ about the___________ news these days.
A. excited; exciting B. exciting; exciting
C. excited; excited D. exciting; excited
37. —Jim, how long have you___________ the book?
—For a week. I___________ it a week ago.
A. bought; bought B. had; bought
C. kept; have bought D. had; have bought
38. —Why don't the doctors stop___________ lunch?
—Because they are busy___________ a patient.
A. to have; to save B. having; saving
C. to have; saving D. having; to save
39. —When___________ you___________ a teacher of this school?
—At the age of 23, in 2003.
A. have; become B. did; become C. will; become D. have; been
40. —I've had a wonderful time in your city. I will feel sorry for leaving.
—___________.
A. Don't say that B. Goodbye
C. Enjoy yourself D. Oh, I'm glad that you've enjoyed yourself
三、完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)
In the past, people used to travel to foreign countries because they thought they would be 41 in many ways—the buildings, the food, the national dresses and so on. At present, 42 , one large city is similar to 43 . They all have their hotels everywhere. They all have their Mcdonald's, and their Pizza Huts. Office buildings look 44 everywhere.
Then what do the foreigners travel 45 ? What do the tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they cannot 46 at home? The 47 could be that people are very interested in the past. It is a nation's history and 48 that are the main attractions. Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries' history and culture 49 be like. Tourists try to learn the history and culture of foreign countries by visiting different kinds of museums.
Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists 50 . Their own 51 scenery(风景)would attract tourists from other countries. A country is not just its old buildings, its works of art or beautiful places, it's also the 52 who live in it. This is why a country, 53 , Thailand, attracts millions of people. The tourists come mainly because of the people there. It is why the Pacific islands are also so 54 . The friendly, smiling people make visitors 55 welcome.
41. A. different B. same C. similar D. beautiful
42. A. however B. but C. anyway D. while
43. A. other B. another C. the other D. others
44. A. exciting B. the same C. friendly D. different
45. A. for B. in C. with D. from
46. A. have B. experience C. see D. hear
47. A. question B. answer C. problem D. reply
48. A. culture B. art C. food D. dress
49. A. used B. be used to C. used to D. get used to
50. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited
51. A. beautiful B. special C. strange D. old
52. A. history B. nature C. people D. culture
53. A. moreover B. such as C. however D. for example
54. A. popular B. interesting C. important D. large
55. A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling
四、阅读理解阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(40分)
A
Welcome to Franklin Hotel! We will make your stay here as enjoyable as possible. We hope we will give you the best service.
★Room Service: You can use the service 24 hours a day.
★Dining Room: You can have three meals a day in the dining room. Breakfast is from 8:00 to 9:30. Also the room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00. If you need, please fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6:00. Lunch is from 12:00 to 14:00. Dinner is from 18:30to 20:30.
★Telephone: There is a telephone in your room. Dial "0" before you make a call. We will tell you to wait for a moment if the lines are busy.
★Shop: The hotel shop is open from 9:00 to 17:30.
★Coffee House: You can drink coffee here at the following times: 12:00 to 14:00, 20:00 to 23:30.
★Another Service: There is a cinema in the hotel. A film begins at 19:00 on Sundays and Wednesdays.
56. When can you use the room service?
A. Only the daytime. B. Only at night.
C. Anytime during a day. D. Only sometime.
57. If you want to have a meal in your room, what should you do?
A. Phone the service desk. B. Go to the hotel shop to buy some food.
C. Go to the hotel dining room. D. Put a message outside the room.
58. What should you do if the telephone lines are busy?
A. We should ask the service centre for help. B. We should cut off the phone.
C. We should wait for a moment. D. We should fill in a card.
59. If you want to have a two—hour business talk in the coffee house, you may go there at___________.
A. 12:00 B. 1:00 C. 10:00 D. 1l:30
60. The instructions tell us that you can___________.
A. go shopping at anytime in the hotel B. get at least six services
C. see a film when you want to D. go to the coffee house twice a week
B
Our school is No 1 Middle School. It is not big, and it has a short history, but I'm lucky that I am a student of this school.
Ten years ago, there were not any teaching buildings and not a library in our school. The playground was so small that we could only play basketball there.
Now great changes have taken place in our school in the past ten years. There are three modern teaching buildings and there four modern computer classrooms. We have computer studies every week. On the left side of the school stands a modern lab building. On the right side of the school there is also a modern building—the library. In the library there are 20 thousand books and magazines. We can go to the library to borrow books and magazines at any time. We have built a new playground. It is much bigger than before. We can play not only basketball but also football and many other sports there. There are a lot of flowers, grasses and trees in and around our school. We usually take a walk or chat with our classmates after lunch and supper between the flowers and trees. We always feel very happy.
In a word, our school is more and more beautiful and modern. We love our school.
61. The school looks like___________.
A. not big but modern and beautiful
B. big, modern and beautiful.
C. very small but modern and beautiful.
D. not big but modern and beautiful with a long history.
62. Could the students borrow the books from the library ten years ago?
A. Yes, they could. B. It's impossible because there is not a library.
C. I'm not sure. D. Certainly.
63. There are ___________buildings in the school.
A. four B. three C. seven D. five
64. The students can borrow the library books___________.
A. on weekdays B. on Saturdays C. at weekends D. A and C
65. We can find the students___________ after lunch in No l Middle School.
A. in the reading room B. in the dining room
C. between the trees and the flowers D. in the shop.
C
The Sydney Opera House is one of the most famous landmarks(地标)in Australia. This summer holiday, I got the chance to visit it and find out what makes this building so great.
As our guide told us, the Sydney Opera House was built with a kind of self-cleaning material that is very rare even today.
First, we visited the Drama Hall. We learned about the designer of the Sydney Opera House—Danish architect Jorn Utzon. He was the winner of an international design competition. However, he designed the building according to his own tastes, which caused several problems. The project was completed 10 years late. The cost of construction(建造)was over budget(预算). Utzon didn't get to see it after it was built.
Then, we visited Joan Sutherland Theatre. The theater was refurbished(翻新)in 2017 with new high-tech equipment. There was a rehearsal(排练)that day, so we could hear the beautiful sound of the orchestra(管弦乐队). Finally, we arrived at the largest theater—Concert Hall. It has hosted many kinds of performances, from classical to rock music. A few years ago, a sports event was even held there.
Before we finished the tour, the guide told us the rest of Utzon's story. In 1966, Utzon had an argument with the government and refused to give in. He had to leave the country. It was a hard time in his life. But many years later, people understood him and saw the building as a masterpiece.
From this tour, I learned that the opera house is not only a famous building, but a carrier of history and culture.
66. Which is the correct order of the author's trip to the Sydney Opera House?
A. Concert Hall—Drama Hall—Joan Sutherland Theatre
B. Drama Hall—Concert Hall—Joan Sutherland Theatre
C. Joan Sutherland Theatre—Concert Hall—Drama Hall
D. Drama Hall—Joan Sutherland Theatre—Concert Hall
67. According to the story, Jorn Utzon___________.
A. designed the Sydney Opera House with other people's help
B. had an argument with the government over the building
C. won an international design competition in 1966
D. visited the Sydney Opera House before he left the country
68. What does the author think about the Sydney Opera House?
A. It was a waste of money and not worth visiting. B. It is the best place to visit in Australia.
C. It is a part of Australia's history and culture. D. It is famous because of its designer.
69. What does the underlined word “masterpiece” in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. An expert on buildings. B. A great work of art.
C. A master of designing. D. A shocking piece of news.
70. What might be the best title for the article?
A. Australia in my eyes B. A legendary(传奇的)architect—Jorn Utzon
C. A trip to Sydney Opera House D. A night at the opera
D
Some people have to use public transport, some dislike it and still some love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport.
British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at a very high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons, such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train.
Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. More importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track.
What's more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and power plugs(插头)for personal computers or mobile phones.
71. The main idea of the passage is that___________.
A. British people enjoy public transport
B. it's fast to travel from London to Paris
C. trains in Britain provide fine services for their users
D. trains are a good form of public transport for Londoners
72. In a traffic jam on the road, ___________.
A. drivers can drive fast B. drivers can drive carelessly
C. cars are not moving fast D. cars will stop working
73. The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about the ___________of trains.
A. speed B. safety C. services D. problems
74. Londoners often travel by train because trains are___________.
A. old and slow B. large, clean and powerful
C. fine and important D. fast, safe and comfortable
75. What can we know from the passage?
A. We can travel from London to Paris in less than 2 hours.
B. We can do our work with personal computers on the train.
C. We have to wait till we get off the train in order to have some food.
D. The trains are only checked for quality reasons before they are used.
第二部分 非选择题(共55分)
五、任务型阅读(15分)
Good morning, boys and girls. Today I'll talk about going online.
We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet can make our lives interesting and enjoyable(令人愉快的). Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer. We can learn English and read some newspapers and magazines to know more information around us. It can make us clever in playing computer games. Also we can send emails to our friends quickly. It can help us contact(联系)people from all over the world.
But some students spend too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the net bars all day and night. Some girls even get to have boyfriends or some boys get to have girlfriends online. They write lots of letters to each other. It takes them too much time to chat online so they do worse in their lessons and they don't study well any more.
I think we mustn't get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. I think we should get online with our teachers or parents.
At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some activities after school. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. We can play basketball or football. We also have some interest groups in school, such as drawing, singing and dancing. We can go to the English corner on Monday afternoon. We can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet.
Title: A 76 about Going Online
Advantages
·Make our lives interesting and make us 77 our lives.
·Learn how to use the computer and get more 78 .
·Send emails to our friends 79 .
·Help us keep in 80 with people from all over the world.
Disadvantages
·It 81 students too much time to play computer games.
·Some students make friends online and write too 82 letters to each other and spend too much time 83 online so they do worse in their lessons.
84
Do it in summer or winter holidays, do some activities and join some 85 groups in school.
76. ___________ 77. ___________ 78. ___________ 79. ___________ 80. ___________
81. ___________ 82. ___________ 83. ___________ 84. ___________ 85. ___________
六、综合填空(15分)
Dear Mark,
I am so glad that you will come to Nanjing during the holiday. You said you wanted to know something about 86 (travel)in Nanjing. Well, here is some advice 87 how to travel around Nanjing.
The 88 (fast)way to come to Nanjing is by plane, of course. The underground in Nanjing 89 (be)in use since 2005. You can take Line 1 to your hotel. It's fast.
I wonder how long you 90 (stay)in Nanjing and what places you are interested in. Maybe you want to travel around the city. It's 91 good idea to hire(租用)a taxi. And the driver will tell you more about the city. And you said you planned to go to Shanghai as well. You can go there 92 a train. The trip from Nanjing to Shanghai will take less than two 93 (hour). You can also go there by coach, but it will take 94 (much)time.
In Hong Kong, there are some double-deckers 95 (run)around the city, but you can see few of them in Nanjing. Nanjing is developing fast. A report says the government will build a light rail(轻轨)connecting the airport and the downtown.
Yours,
Jack
86. ___________ 87. ___________ 88. ___________ 89. ___________ 90. ___________
91. ___________ 92. ___________ 93. ___________ 94. ___________ 95. ___________
七、书面表达(25分)
某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请根据下表提示, 以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题, 用英语写一篇80词左右的短文, 不必逐字逐句翻译。
过去
生活贫困, 房屋破旧。
污染严重, 垃圾遍地。
现在
生活: 住房宽敞明亮; 许多人有自己的汽车;
环境: 山更绿, 水更清, 天更蓝……
旅游: 每年有成千上万来自各地的游客。
将来
希望……
The Changes in My Hometown
In the past, my hometown was very small, _________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、听力(20分)
1—5 CВABC 6—10BCBAA 11—15 ACABB 16—20 CBACB
二、选择填空从下列每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。(20分)
21—25 CCAAB 26—30 C ABAD 31—35 ABBCD 36—40 ABCBD
三、完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)
41—45 AABBA 46—50 BBACC 51—55 BCDAA
四、阅读理解阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(40分)
56—60 CDCAB 61—65 ABDDC 66—70 DBCBC 71—75 D CBDB
五、任务型阅读(15分)
76. Talk 77. enjoy 78. information 79. quickly 80. touch 81. takes
82. many 83. chatting 84. Advice / Suggestions 85. interest
六、综合填空(15 分)
86. travelling 87. on/about 88. fastest 89. has been 90. will stay 91. a
92. on 93. hours 94. more 95. running
七、书面表达(25分)
In the past, my hometown was very small. People lived a poor life. The houses were old. Pollution was very serious. There was rubbish everywhere.
Now, great changes have taken place in my hometown. People live a better life. Their houses are large and bright. Many people have their owned cars. The environment has become more beautiful. The mountains have turned greener, the rivers are clearer and the sky is bluer. There are trees, flowers and grass everywhere. People live a better life. Every year, thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit our city.
I'm sure my hometown will become better and better in the future.
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