专题21 哲理感悟-备战中考英语阅读理解热点话题分类训练（中考真题+名校最新模拟题）

这是一份专题21 哲理感悟-备战中考英语阅读理解热点话题分类训练（中考真题+名校最新模拟题），共14页。
备战中考英语阅读理解热点话题分类训练(中考真题+名校最新模拟真题)专题21 哲理感悟（2022·湖北襄阳·中考真题）A famous person once said, “We live much happier lives when we are generous(慷慨的) in as many ways as possible.”I love persimmons(柿子). A few years ago, ready to fly from San Francisco to Boston, I packed two persimmons, one of which I ate in the waiting room. A lady asked me from which store in the airport the fruit was bought. She looked a bit disappointed hearing that it couldn’t be bought from any store in this airport. I thought to myself, “I can give the second persimmon away.” When I offered her the fruit, at first she refused, but when I insisted (坚持), she became glad and accepted. I felt happy to make someone else happy, and I thought it was the end of the story.Sometime during the flight, the lady met me in the aisle(过道) and thanked me again. She shared that she had grown up in Russia, where there was a persimmon tree in the yard of her childhood home. She now lived in Boston, where she hadn’t been able to find the fruit. The taste of the persimmon was valuable to her, reconnecting her with memories of her family.Only then did the tiny act make a difference to me. As a famous saying goes, “_______” The taste of the persimmon that I offered to the lady gives me more joy than all the ones I have eaten.1．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The persimmons are very expensive.B．The persimmons can be bought everywhere.C．The lady can hardly find persimmons in Boston.D．The lady knew where to buy persimmons at the airport.2．The lady thanked the writer twice because ________.A．the persimmon was very deliciousB．she could eat a persimmon for freeC．the persimmon reminded her of her childhood memoriesD．she wanted to have a talk with the writer about her family3．Which of the following sayings can be the best choice for “________”?A．Giving is receiving. B．Use it or lose it.C．One tree can’t make a forest. D．It’s a piece of cake.（2022·浙江衢州·中考真题）Alice was very excited. One of her favourite writers had just published a new book. She had saved up her money, and she was ready to buy the book this weekend. She talked about the book with her online chat（聊天）group. A lot of the other kids in the group were going to buy the book, too. In fact, that was the main thing everyone in the chat room was talking about one afternoon. All of a sudden, Alice got a chat message from Ella, one of the kids in the chat room. The message said that Ella wanted to meet Alice at the bookstore. Then they could buy the new book together. Alice told her mum about the message, and her mum asked, “Do you know Ella from school?”“No,” Alice answered. “We’ve only chatted online. I don’t think she goes to my school.”“Listen,” Alice`s mum was anxious and said, “I want you to have friends, but sometimes, people online aren’t who they say they are. And when you’re online, you can’t always tell. So I don’t think it’s a good idea for you to meet this person.”“But, Mum,” Alice said, “what if it is just a kid named Ella who wants to buy a book with me?” Alice’s mum considered that for a moment. Then she said, “Let’s do this. Dad and I will go with you to the bookstore to buy the book with Ella. If Ella really is just a kid who wants to meet you in person, that`s great. If not, ________.” Alice didn`t like that idea. It made her feel like a baby. But she knew her mum was right about safety, so she finally nodded. Then she answered Ella’s message. She told Ella that she and her parents would be at the bookstore the next afternoon. The next day, Alice went to the bookstore with her mum and dad. When Ella never showed up and then disappeared from the chat room, Alice knew her parents were right. She was glad they were there to be with her.4．What did Alice plan to do that weekend?A．To buy a book with Ella. B．To talk with her parents.C．To chat online with friends. D．To meet her favourite writer.5．What does the underlined word “anxious” mean in the text?A．Worried. B．Bored. C．Pleased. D．Interested.6．Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank “________”?A．we’ll say sorry to her B．you’ll lose all your moneyC．we’ll take care of you D．you’ll miss a good chance7．Which is a lesson from the text?A．Don’t believe anyone except your parents. B．Always stay away from online chat groups.C．Kids should not go out without their parents. D．We must pay attention to safety on the Internet.（2022·北京·中考真题）A Pathway (路径) to Meaning in LifeWhen it comes to a meaningful life, we might think of love, happiness and health. A life filled with meaning is what most of us want for ourselves. Then, what makes a meaningful life?Many researchers agree that a meaningful life comes down to three factors (因素): having long-term goals, believing that one’s life matters, and feeling that one’s life fits together and “makes sense”.But we believe there is more to consider. Sometimes life enables us to experience small moments of beauty. When people are open to appreciating (欣赏) such experiences, these moments may improve how they see their own life. We call this experiential appreciation (EA). EA is about the person feeling connected to events and being able to appreciate the value within the connection. It shows the discovery of and admiration for life’s beauty.We recently set out to better understand EA in studies. We were interested in whether EA was also tied to general judgment of meaning in life. If so, it could be a factor for meaningfulness.In the first study, we had people rate (评估) their support for different methods of reducing stress. We found that people who managed stress by focusing on their appreciation for life’s beauty also reported experiencing life as highly meaningful.In the next study, we asked people to rate the degree to which they agreed with various statements, such as “I appreciate the beauty of life” and “I appreciate little things in life,” as well as other statements that related to the three factors and a general sense of meaning in life. Our results showed that the more people reported that they were “appreciating life” and its many experiences, the more they felt their life was valuable.In the following studies, we further looked at the connection between EA and meaningfulness. For example, we found that people who were asked to look back on the most meaningful event of the past week generally reported high EA in those moments.All the results proved our theory (假设) true. But putting it into practice can be difficult. Our fast-paced lifestyles fill the day with goals. We try to get the highest output both at work and in spare time. This focus on future outcomes makes it all too easy to miss what is happening right now. We should slow down and let life surprise us.8．You were most probably in the EA condition when _________.A．you made a travel plan for the coming holidayB．you hurried to serve the customers in the storeC．you practiced hard to become the best violinistD．you stopped to admire the roses by the roadside9．What can we learn from the studies mentioned in the passage?A．Thinking back to the past weakens our sense of meaning.B．Enjoying small things can influence our attitude toward life.C．Proper stress management is the key to living a satisfying life.D．Good judgment on beauty improves connections among people.10．What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A．It is easier for results-driven people to achieve success.B．We often turn a blind eye to the present moment.C．A fast-paced lifestyle helps us reach our goals.D．Future life will bring us many more surprises.11．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?A．To explain how to discover beauty in life.B．To discuss what the true meaning of life is.C．To introduce a new factor for a meaningful life.D．To compare different factors for meaningfulness. （2022·内蒙古通辽·中考真题）I prefer to go slowly when I drive in the mountains of my home, because the forest scenery is beautiful no matter what the season is. This morning I was driving slower than usual because an early March snow had made the roads slippery (湿滑的). Going up a mountain road, I had to slow down as I rounded a sharp, snowy curve (转弯处). That was when I saw a strong and handsome male deer standing in the middle of the road. I came to a full stop and for a few seconds we just looked at each other. His eyes seemed wise and calm. Finally, he nodded his head at me. I nodded in return and waved with my hand for him to go on. He then jumped and ran across the road, up the hill, and back into the woods. I drove on smiling at the magic of this moment and thanked that I had been going slowly enough not to hit this beautiful creature. Most of us rush through this life not knowing what we are missing. We hardly get to enjoy what each day brings us. Wouldn’t it be better to go slowly through our days here? Life is meant to be savored. Moments are meant to be valued. Days are meant to be lived in love and joy not flown through at a crazy speed. The next time you find yourself going too fast, slow down. Take the time to watch the sunrise fill the world with light. Take the time to smile, laugh and sing. Take the time to read and relax. Take the time to live your life with love and delight in all the miracles each day brings you. If you do, your life will be much better and more beautiful. And you might even end up not hitting a deer on your way home.12．Why does the writer like to go slowly in the mountains?A．Because there is much snow.B．Because the forest scenery is beautiful.C．Because the road is dangerous.D．Because there is a male deer.13．What might the writer regret most if he drove too fast in the mountains according to Paragraph 1?A．Missing the beautiful scenery of the mountains.B．Missing the chance of spending time with animals.C．Missing the chance of enjoying an early March snow in the mountains.D．Missing the chance of having magical communication with a deer.14．How did the writer feel after meeting the deer?A．Upset. B．Thankful. C．Worried. D．Lucky.15．What does the underlined word “savored” mean in Chinese?A．积极 B．创造 C．品味 D．勇敢16．What’s the best title of this passage?A．Enjoy Life B．Love NatureC．Protect Animals D．Drive Slowly （2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）In a small village, there was a wise old man named Ryan. One day his young nephew (侄子) Keith came to visit him. During their talk, Keith said he was sad and worried about his little progress in learning the guitar. However hard he tried, he just couldn’t improve much.Keith asked his uncle for advice. “Follow me.” said Ryan, and he led Keith up to the high hills around the village. This road was long and difficult, but Keith followed the old man. As they got higher. Ryan said that he needed to go to the top of the highest hill where he had never been to. Keith was surprised but decided to help his uncle.With great difficulty, Keith helped his uncle climb the hill. Sometimes he even carried the old man on his back. At the top, sweating(流汗), he put his uncle back on the ground and laughed with joy.“Do you remember the times when you were a little boy? Sometimes you returned home with tears in your eyes,” said Ryan. “The other children teased (嘲笑) you. Do you remember why?”Keith looked around and nodded. He remembered that as a child he often played on the hills with other children. They called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn’t reach its top. “At that time I was unable to get here,” said Keith. “The bigger kids had no problem.”“And today,” said Ryan. “you not only climbed here, but also dragged me up.”“I became bigger and stronger.”“Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became better at climbing. You became stronger.” said Ryan. “Mount Impossible became possible for you to climb while you weren’t even thinking about it.”17．What made Keith sad and worried?A．His guitar skill improved little. B．It was tiring to practice the guitar.C．He wasn’t big and strong enough. D．Other children often laughed at him.18．How did Ryan and Keith climb up the highest hill?A．Ryan carried Keith on the back. B．They chose a smooth and short path.C．Keith followed Ryan with great difficulty. D．Keith tried different ways to drag Ryan up.19．To solve Keith’s problem, what did Ryan do on top of the hill?A．He introduced some big kids to Keith. B．He shared his own climbing experience.C．He showed Keith around Mount Impossible. D．He talked about Keith’s progress in climbing.20．What did Ryan want to tell Keith?A．Rome was not built in a day. B．There is no success without effort.C．The future is what you make it. D．Nothing is impossible for a wise man. （2022·辽宁沈阳·中考真题）My name is Mary White. I have five children, so our house is always noisy. Luckily, I love gardening and my garden helps me relax. For a long time, I guarded the garden of peace and quiet. When the children followed me into the garden, I would expect them to be out of sight (视野). And I would hand out tasks. “Here: you water the tomatoes, you dig the hole, and …” Soon they would be tired, and they would leave me to myself. But during a recent spring, while I was working in the garden, my 13-year-old son, Josiah noticed me. He picked up a tool and began helping. Working as a team, we finished the job soon. I appreciated Josiah and kissed him, realizing that I’d enjoyed working with him. One day, when I was picking the peas (豌豆) and having a taste alone, Abby saw me and ran over. I put several peas into her mouth. She just loved how tasty they were. “Mum, I want the others to try them too.”Suddenly, I realized I had been wrong for long. I’d tried to keep the happiness of gardening to myself, and here was a child who couldn’t wait to share with others. “Sure, dear, let’s pick some. We’ll make a wonderful meal.”From then on, I enjoyed all of the garden’s beauties with the children. We brought the vegetables back home, preparing and cooking together, because we knew that everything was better when shared.21．How did Mary White make her garden peaceful and quiet?A．She offered her children some tasks. B．She kept her children digging holes.C．She served her children some tomatoes. D．She taught her children about gardening.22．What does the underlined (画线的) word “appreciated” probably mean?A．refused B．thanked C．ordered D．educated23．What do you know about Mary White from the text?A．She found that teamwork was difficult. B．She went on working in the garden alone.C．She still disliked the help from her children. D．She got to enjoy the time with her children.24．What’s Mary White’s attitude (态度) towards sharing?A．It is useless. B．It is painful. C．It is meaningful. D．It is common. （2022·四川内江·中考真题）Some rich and beautiful ladies were sitting on the bank of a river, enjoying their picnic. When they were washing their hands and feet in the clean water, they saw their reflections(倒影).Seeing their reflection in the water, they started to praise their own beauty. One of them said, “How beautiful my hands are!”Another woman said her hands were even more beautiful. A third one said the same thing. Soon, an argument(争吵) broke out among them.They saw an old woman passing by. She was walking with the help of a stick and her clothes were dirty.Seeing her, one lady suggested asking the old woman about whose hands were the most beautiful. They all agreed. When the old woman came near, they showed her their hands and asked, “Who has the most beautiful hands?”The old woman said, “I am hungry and thirsty. Give me something to eat and then I will answer you.”They refused and asked her to go away.A poor woman saw all this. She went to the old woman and made her sit comfortably. She opened her lunch box and shared her food and water. Then she helped wash the old woman’s hands and feet, while giving great comfort to her.After the old woman felt a little better, she went back to those rich ladies. Pointing to that poor woman, she said, “She has the most beautiful hands.”All the ladies laughed. “What do you know about beauty?” At this, the old woman replied, “Beautiful hands belong to(属于) those who do good and serve the people who need help.”25．Why probably did the rich ladies go to the river bank?A．For a picnic. B．For a praise. C．For a discussion. D．For a relaxation.26．What caused the argument?A．Dirty clothes of the old woman. B．Reflections of the bank of the river.C．Relationship among these rich ladies. D．Disagreement on the most beautiful hands.27．Which word best describes the poor woman?A．Polite B．Kind. C．Hard-working. D．Good-looking28．Why does the writer create this text?A．To tell a very funny story. B．To stop the ladies’ argument.C．To praise the old woman’s action. D．To show the true meaning of beauty. （2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）A few days ago, a friend gave me a restaurant gift card, and I picked a sunny Sunday afternoon to use it. It felt good taking my family to a nice restaurant. The meal was delicious, and we all had a good time together. The gift card covered almost all of the check(账单). I reached into my wallet to get enough cash(现金) to cover the rest. I saw two bills(钞票) inside, a smaller one and a larger one. The smaller one would only cover the rest of the check. The larger would also cover a nice tip(小费) for the waitress. I decided to pick the smaller one.At that time, my mind went back to 30 years ago. I was working as a cleaner in a restaurant much like this one. It was long hours of hard work for low pay. I always worried about how I could pay the rent(房租).I blinked(眨眼晴) and was back in the present again, with my fingers touching the smaller bill in my wallet. I smiled, put it back and picked out the larger bill. I handed the gift card and the larger one to the waitress. “You keep the change(零钱),” I said with a smile and a happy heart.We are all one family in this world. Do your best to be kind. Do your best to be a good person.Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage.29．The writer took his family to the restaurant ________.A．30 years ago B．at the end of the day C．on a Sunday afternoon30．The underlined word “covered” in Paragraph 1 means ________.A．够付 B．偿还 C．赊欠31．What was the writer’s job like in a restaurant 30 years ago?A．He worked long hours for low pay.B．It made him feel happy.C．He felt relaxed after long hours’ work.32．At last the writer handed the waitress ________ to pay for the meal.A．the gift card and the smaller billB．the gift card and the larger billC．the smaller bill and the larger bill33．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．Try to be an honest person.B．We should be responsible for our family.C．Show our kindness and be a good person. 
参考答案：1．C    2．C    3．A【导语】本文通过几年前作者送给一位女士柿子的事情告诉我们：当我们慷慨的时候，我们的生活会幸福得多。1．细节理解题。根据“ She now lived in Boston, where she hadn’t been able to find the fruit.”可知这位女士在波士顿几乎找不到柿子，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“The taste of the persimmon was valuable to her, reconnecting her with memories of her family.”（柿子的味道对她来说很有价值，使她与家人的回忆重新联系起来。）可知柿子使她想起了童年的记忆，故选C。3．推理判断题。根据“The taste of the persimmon that I offered to the lady gives me more joy than all the ones I have eaten.”（我送给这位女士的柿子的味道比我吃过的所有柿子都给我带来了更多的快乐。）可知“给予就是接收”符合题意，故选A。4．A    5．A    6．C    7．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，爱丽丝准备跟网上认识的艾拉一起去书店买书，但是父母不放心决定跟爱丽丝一起去，爱丽斯告诉了艾拉这件事，但是第二天艾拉并没有出现。作者通过这个故事告诉我们：必须注意网络安全，不能轻信任何人。4．细节理解题。根据“She had saved up her money, and she was ready to buy the book this weekend.”和“what if it is just a kid named Ella who wants to buy a book with me?”可知，爱丽丝已经攒好了钱，准备这个周末买这本书。故选A。5．词句猜测题。根据“I want you to have friends, but sometimes, people online aren’t who they say they are. And when you’re online, you can’t always tell. So I don’t think it’s a good idea for you to meet this person.”可知，妈妈担心网上认识的人不安全，所以anxious的意思是“担心的，紧张的”，故选A。6．推理判断题。根据“If Ella really is just a kid who wants to meet you in person, that`s great. If not, ...”可知，爸妈决定跟爱丽丝一起去，如果艾拉是个孩子就没事，但如果不是个孩子，爸妈会保护爱丽丝。故选C。7．推理判断题。根据“The next day, Alice went to the bookstore with her mum and dad. When Ella never showed up and then disappeared from the chat room, Alice knew her parents were right. She was glad they were there to be with her.”可知，第二天艾拉没出现，也在聊天室里消失了，由此推知，我们必须注意网络安全，不能轻信任何人。故选D。8．D    9．B    10．B    11．C【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讨论是什么让生活变得有意义。8．推理判断题。根据“When people are open to appreciating (欣赏) such experiences, these moments may improve how they see their own life. We call this experiential appreciation (EA).”可知，当人们乐于欣赏这样的经历时，这些时刻可能会改善他们对自己生活的看法，我们称之为体验欣赏。选项D“你停下来欣赏路边的玫瑰”符合，故选D。9．推理判断题。根据“Sometimes life enables us to experience small moments of beauty. When people are open to appreciating (欣赏) such experiences, these moments may improve how they see their own life.”可知，生活让我们体验到美丽的小瞬间，当人们乐于欣赏这样的经历时，这些时刻可能会改善他们对自己生活的看法。故选B。10．段落大意题。根据“This focus on future outcomes makes it all too easy to miss what is happening right now. ”可知，我们经常忽略当下正在发生的一切。故选B。11．主旨大意题。根据第三段“But we believe there is more to consider.”本文主要讨论有意义的生活的一个新的要素，故选C。12．B    13．D    14．B    15．C    16．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在山里开车时，往往走得很慢，一天早上和鹿的“对话”使作者感悟到我们应该放慢脚步，更充分地享受生活。12．细节理解题。根据“I prefer to go slowly when I drive in the mountains of my home, because the forest scenery is beautiful no matter what the season is.”可知，作者在山里行驶慢的原因是森林的景色很美。故选B。13．推理判断题。根据“I drove on smiling at the magic of this moment and thanked that I had been going slowly enough not to hit this beautiful creature.”可知，作者很感谢自己车开得慢，没有错失和鹿交流的美好时刻；故推知如果作者车开得很快，会后悔失去和鹿交流的机会。故选D。14．推理判断题。根据“I drove on smiling at the magic of this moment and thanked that I had been going slowly enough not to hit this beautiful creature.”可知，作者很感谢自己车开得慢，没有错失和鹿交流的美好时刻，可推知作者是心存感激的。故选B。15．词句猜测题。根据“Life is meant to be savored.”及本段语境可知，作者认为人们应该慢下来去享受生活，美好时刻应该被珍视，所以此处指应该品味生活。故选C。16．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文作者认为我们的生活节奏应该慢下来，学会感受生活中的美好时刻；故“Enjoy Life”可作为本文标题。故选A。17．A    18．D    19．D    20．A【导语】本文主要讲述了一位智者通过爬山教导自己的侄子不要放弃，稳扎稳打，终会成功的故事。17．细节理解题。根据“During their talk, Keith said he was sad and worried about his little progress in learning the guitar.”可知，Keith难过担忧是因为他的吉他技巧提升很慢。故选A。18．细节理解题。根据“With great difficulty, Keith helped his uncle climb the hill. Sometimes he even carried the old man on his back.”可知，Keith试图用不同的方法把Ryan拉上来。故选D。19．细节理解题。根据“ ‘And today,’ said Ryan. ‘you not only climbed here, but also dragged me up.’ ”可知，为了解决Keith的问题，Ryan在山顶上谈到了Keith在爬山方面的进步。故选D。20．推理判断题。根据“ ‘Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became better at climbing. You became stronger.’ said Ryan. ‘Mount Impossible became possible for you to climb while you weren’t even thinking about it.’ ”可知，Ryan是说“Mount Impossible”不是一天就可以登上去的，就像罗马不是一天建成的。故选A。21．A    22．B    23．D    24．C【导语】本文主要讲述了作者有五个孩子，作者喜欢园艺，在她的花园里种植跟多蔬菜和水果，平时孩子们都在花园里帮忙。21．细节理解题。根据“For a long time, I guarded the garden of peace and quiet. When the children followed me into the garden, I would expect them to be out of sight. And I would hand out tasks.”可知，玛丽·怀特给孩子们安排任务来使她的花园安静祥和。故选A。22．词句猜测题。分析“Working as a team, we finished the job soon. I appreciated Josiah and kissed him, realizing that I’d enjoyed working with him.”可知，作为一个团队，我们很快完成了这项工作，我很感谢乔赛亚，吻了他，意识到我很喜欢和他一起工作。此处appreciated的意思是“感谢，感激”。故选B。23．细节理解题。根据“From then on, I enjoyed all of the garden’s beauties with the children.”可知，玛丽·怀特享受和孩子们在一起的时光。故选D。24．推理判断题。根据“because we knew that everything was better when shared”可知，玛丽·怀特认为分享会更好，故选C。25．A    26．D    27．B    28．D【导语】本文主要通过一些女人比较“谁的手最美”的故事，告诉我们：善良造就美丽。25．细节理解题。根据“Some rich and beautiful ladies were sitting on the bank of a river, enjoying their picnic. ”可知，她们去河边是为了野餐，故选A。26．细节理解题。根据“Another woman said her hands were even more beautiful. A third one said the same thing. Soon, an argument(争吵) broke out among them.”和“Who has the most beautiful hands?”可知，她们在争论“谁的手最美”，每个人都认为自己的手最美。故选D。27．推理判断题。根据“The old woman said, “I am hungry and thirsty. Give me something to eat and then I will answer you.””和“A poor woman saw all this. She went to the old woman and made her sit comfortably. She opened her lunch box and shared her food and water. Then she helped wash the old woman’s hands and feet, while giving great comfort to her.”可知，穷女人她打开午餐盒，分享食物和水。然后她帮老妇人洗了手和脚，同时给她很大的安慰，由此可见她是善良的。故选B。28．推理判断题。通读全文，根据““Beautiful hands belong to(属于) those who do good and serve the people who need help.””可知，本文主要通过一些女人比较“谁的手最美”的故事，向我们展现了美的真谛：善良造就美丽。故选D。29．C    30．A    31．A    32．B    33．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文讲述了作者带了一张礼品卡去饭店用餐。但在付账单时想到了自己的经历，于是决定付给服务员一笔可观的小费。因为我们都是世界上的一家人，因此尽我们最大的努力去善待他人。29．细节理解题。根据“A few days ago, a friend gave me a restaurant gift card, and I picked a sunny Sunday afternoon to use it.”可知，作者在周日下午带着他的家人去了餐馆。故选C。30．词句猜测题。分析“The gift card covered almost all of the check(账单). I reached into my wallet to get enough cash(现金) to cover the rest.”可知，作者从钱包里拿出足够的现金来支付剩下的钱，所以卡里的钱表示“够付”。故选A。31．细节理解题。根据“It was long hours of hard work for low pay.”可知，作者30年前在餐厅做清洁工，工作时间长而工资却很低。故选A。32．细节理解题。根据“I handed the gift card and the larger one to the waitress.”可知，把礼品卡和面额较大的那张钞票递给了服务员。故选B。33．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍作者去饭店用餐的经历，告诉我们要尽我们最大的努力去善待他人。故选C。