一般疑问句（课件）人教PEP版英语六年级下册

这是一份小学英语本册综合示范课课件ppt，共31页。PPT课件主要包含了一般疑问句，回答关键词，考题例析，一般疑问句的回答，含有行为动词，强化练习等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.掌握一般疑问句的概念;2.掌握一般疑问句的句型结构;3.掌握一般疑问句的句型转换。
1.派系一:含有be动词;情态动词; will般疑问句2.派系二:含有行为动词
1. 一般疑问句的概念一般疑问句通常用来询问一件事情是否属实，答句通常由“yes”或“n”引导，所以一般疑问句又称作“是非问句”，即“Yes/N questins”。朗读一般疑问句时用升调，而一般疑问句的简略答语则用降调。
Can she g t Beijing by plane?(作肯定回答)________________________________答案: Yes, she can.分析:考查一般疑问句。由题,此处为肯定回答,要用yes引导;问句中主语she为人称代词的第三人称单数形式,答句中仍然使用she作为主语;问句使用情态动词can,肯定回答的答句中仍然使用can。完整回答即为Yes, she can.故答案为: Yes, she can.
4.D yu like apples?5.Can yu swim?6.What are yu ding?
1.Is this yur pen? 2.What’s this?3.Where are yu?
小练兵：判断下列句子是不是一般疑问句
2. 将陈述句改为一般疑问句的方法(1) 当句中含有be动词、情态动词时，只要把这些词提前至句首，再将句号改为问号即可。如：He is frm England.→Is he frm England？ 他来自英国。→他是来自英国吗？
含be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句的方法：一“调” 二“改” 三“问号”一、调换be动词和主语位置二、改大小写，把第一人称改为第二人称三、句号改为问号
注意:回答中要将第一人称&第二人称互换,将this/that改为it,将these/thse改为they。
1. _____ she at wrk in the ffice yesterday?A. Were B. Was C. Are D. Is答案: B、分析:句子意思是:昨天她在办公室工作?根据时间"昨天",句子时态用一般过去时,C选项和D选项是一般现在时,应淘汰.句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词应该用was, A选项were不和第三人称单数的主语搭配.故答B
问句:助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?答句:Yes,主语+助动词./N,主语+助动词nt.例句:-D yu like English?-Yes, I d. / N, I d nt.助动词:d, des, did
He ften plays badmintn at weekends.(改为一般疑问)______ he ften play badmintn at weekends?答案: Des分析:本题考察的是一般现在时的一般疑问句,陈述句的结构是:主语+实义动词+其他,那么变成疑问句要借助助动词d/des,由于主语是第三人称的单数形式,所以提前助动词des.
His father likes ftball. (改为一般疑问)________________________________________答案: Des his father like ftball?分析:改“一般疑问句”的时候, likes属于第三人称单数形式,需要借助Des的帮忙, Des加动词原形,所以likes改为like,因此本题的答案就是: "Des his father like ftball?”。
特殊句型：Is this/that…? 肯定回答：Yes, it is.否定回答：N, it isn’t.Are these/thse…?肯定回答：Yes, they are.否定回答：N, they aren’t.
Are yu…? (当yu译为“你”时）肯定回答：Yes, I am.否定回答：N, I’m nt.(当yu译为“你们”时）肯定回答：Yes, we are.否定回答：N, we aren’t.
【注】①当sme 是某些固定搭配词组的组成部分时，则无须变化。这样的词组包括d sme shpping，d sme cleaning， d sme washing， d sme reading等。如：I d sme shpping with my aunt n Saturday.→D yu d sme shpping with yur aunt n Saturday？星期六我和我阿姨去购物了。→星期天你和你阿姨去购物了吗？
②在表示请求、邀请或征求意见的疑问句中，通常用sme而不用any。如：I wuld like sme ndles.→Wuld yu like sme ndles? 我想要一些面条。→你想要一些面条吗？
1.He fund sme meat in the fridge. (改为一般疑问)______ he _____ any meat in the fridge?答案: Did ; find分析:句意:他在冰箱里发现了一些肉。本题要求我们改为一般疑问句,根据句意可知,这句话用的是一般过去时态,而且句中没有be或情态动词,因此我们应用助动词did构成疑问句,同时原来的过去式fund变为find
2.I can play ftball.(把句子改成一般疑问句）
Can yu play ftball?
3. --________yu dance? -- Yes. I can. But I'm nt a gd dancer.A. May B. CanC. Need D. Must答案: B、分析:本题考查情态动词。表某种能力,用Can提问,并且答句中用can回答,故选B.
4. -Did yu g t Central Park? - __________. A. Yes, I did B. Yes, yu didC. Yes, I didn' t D. N, I did答案: A、分析:A问句为一般疑问句,开头为Did yu,所以应用Yes,I did.或N,I didn’t.回答。
一.单项选择。1．_____ Sam like spice? ( )A．D B．Is C．Des 2．—D yu like apples? ( )—_____ I like pears.A．Yes, I d.B．N, I dn’t. C．Yes, I like. 3．—Culd I speak t Sam, please? ( )—______A．I’m Sam.B．Srry. I am nt Sam. C．This is Sam speaking. 4．—Are there any trees in yur schl? ( )—_______A．N, there are.B．N, there isn’t. C．N, there aren’t.
二、Read and write. 将下列陈述句改为一般疑问句。1. I'm putting n my clthes. ______________________________________________2. She leaves hme very early. ______________________________________________3. My sister ften des her hmewrk at hme. ______________________________________________
Are yu putting n yur clthes？
Des she leave hme very early？
Des yur sister ften d her hmewrk at hme？
4. He is tw years lder than his sister. ______________________________________________5. Tm has lunch at schl every day. ______________________________________________6. I did my hmewrk at schl yesterday. ______________________________________________
Is he tw years lder than his sister？
Des Tm have lunch at schl every day？
Did yu d yur hmewrk at schl yesterday？
1．否定句：________________________________2．一般疑问句：________________________________3．肯定回答： ________________________________4．否定回答：
The girl desn’t like dancing n Sundays.
Des the girl like dancing n Sundays?
Yes, she des.
N, she desn’t.
________________________________
The girl likes dancing n Sundays.
let’s make a summary