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一般现在时(课件)人教精通版英语六年级下册
展开We brush teeth three times a day.
I walk my dg every day.
The sun rises in the east.
Nancy is beautiful.
一、一般现在时的用法一般现在时表示经常性、规律性、习惯性或真理性的动作或状态,常与“always, ften, usually, smetimes, seldm, never, every+时间词”等时间状语连用。如果句子中的主语是第一、第二人称或其他复数形式的名词,动词用原形;如果主语是第三人称单数形式或其他表示单数概念的名词,动词用第三人称单数形式。如:
I am a student.
Amy ften ges swimming in summer.
D yu like singing?
He watched TV last week.
We always g t schl frm Mnday t Friday.
Jhn smetimes ges hme by bus.
They will g hiking next week.
She usually visits her grandparents n Saturdays.
every day every week every mnthevery year
always usuallyftensmetimes never
总是 100%通常 90%经常 75%有时 50%从不 0%
二、动词第三人称单数形式的变化规则1. 一般情况下,直接在动词词尾加-s。如:read→reads,play→plays2. 以s,x,,sh,ch结尾的动词,在词尾加-es。如:g→ges,wash→washes3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,把y改为i再加-es。如:study→studies,fly→flies4. 特殊形式。如:have→has,be→is
ILuluyur mtherur teachers yu it the pliceman Wuhai parents Lucy and Lilythat raincatKate my leg child
Tips: 不是你,不是我,且只有一个
第一人称主格有I,We,I am,We are,莫搞混;第二人称主格只有yu,单数yu are,复数也yu are;第三人称着重记!He is,She is,It is,They are。
第三人称:除了第一二人称;单数:只有“1”的时候。
My father is
Jhn’s friends are
He/She/It is
用动词的适当形式填空。1 She ____(get) up at 6:30 every mrning.2 His father ______(ride) a bike t g t wrk every day.3 Jim ______(g) shpping n Sundays.4 We ften _____ (play) n the playgrund.
Read and fill. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. He ften __________ (have) dinner at hme. 2. The by always __________ (teach) his sister maths after dinner. 3. We __________________ (nt watch) TV n Mndays. 4. Mike and his father smetimes __________ (read) newspapers tgether. 5. Jack _________________ (nt ride) a bike t schl n Fridays.
desn't ride
一般现在时的形式 1.含be动词的一般现在时
一般将来时的形式 2.含实义动词的一般现在时
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如: The sky is blue. 天空是蓝色的。2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如: I get up at six every day. 我每天六点起床。3.表示客观事实。如: The earth ges arund the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
4.用在格言、谚语中。如: Knwledge is pwer. 知识就是力量。
改成一般疑问句,并做否定回答
1.He ften ges t schl by bike every day. ? .
Des he ften ges t schl by bike every day
N,he desn't
改成一般疑问句,并做肯定回答
1.His family smetimes ges hiking n the weekend. ? .
Des his family smetimes g hiking n the weekend
1.He ften read a bk every night. ? 1.I always wash my clthes n Sunday. ?
What des he ften d every night
What d yu always d m Sunday
把下列动词改为第三人称单数形式
1. watch 2.see3. catch4.have5. lk6.take7. make8.miss9. say 10.fix
一.把下列动词改为第三人称单数形式
1. swim 2.g3. ride 4.write5. d6.wash7. cme8.meet9. run10.be
dn’t watch
四、Ask and answer. 根据答句写问句。1. A: _______________________________________B: My sister can sing and dance.2. A: _______________________________________B: N, my father isn't at hme.3. A: _______________________________________B: He usually reads bks in the park.
What can yur sister d?
Is yur father at hme?
What des he usually d in the park?
一、Read and write. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。1. sit→_________ 2. swim→_________ 3. g→_________ 4. make→_________5. run→_________ 6. study→_________ 7. watch→_________ 8. wash→_________9. say→_________ 10. play→_________ 11. be→_________ 12. have→_________
二、Read and chse. 单项填空。( )1. He _____ t schl frm Mnday t Friday. A. g B. ges C. ging( )2. The earth _____ arund the sun. A. mving B. mves C. mved( )3. Miss Li _____ music. A. teaches ur B. teaches us C. teach ur
( )4. _____ Linda _____ back at seven every day? A. Is; cming B. Des; cmes C. Des; cme( )5. Lily desn't _____ a music lessn in the afternn. A. have B. has C. having( )6. What _____ yur mther ften _____ n Sundays? A. is; ding B. des; d C. d; des( )7. I _____ apples and she _____ pears. A. like; like B. like; likes C. likes; likes
三、Read and fill. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. My father __________ (be) at hme tday. 2. Jane and Je __________ (be) students. They __________ (be) in the park nw. 3. __________ (be) yu a bus driver?4. We ften __________ (play) n the playgrund. 5. He __________ (get) up at six 'clck every day.
6. __________ (d) yu __________ (brush) yur teeth every mrning? 7. What __________ he usually __________ after schl? (d) 8. Danny __________ (study) English, Chinese, maths, science and art at schl. 9. Mike smetimes __________ (g) t the park with his sister. 10. __________ (d)Mike __________(read) English every day?
11. Hw many lessns __________ (d)yur classmates __________ (have) n Mnday? 12. What time __________ his mther __________ the husewrk?(d)
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