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高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction优秀课件ppt
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction优秀课件ppt，文件包含习作我的家人范文+点评+升格pptx、习作我的家人pptx、习作我的家人doc等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共85页， 欢迎下载使用。
Tday’s science fictin is tmrrw’s science fact. —Isaac Asimv
Reading and Thinking
Learning bjectives
1. T develp the students’ interest in reading English nvels by appreciating the stry.2. T develp the students’ reading habits, like general reading, scanning fr details and hw t analyze and appreciate narrative literature wrks (deep reading).3. T develp the students’ cmmunicative ability thrugh designed grup and pair activities.
Smart restaurant
Hw d rbts already help humans in their lives tday? What d yu think a dmestic rbt culd d fr a family in the future?
Explre the relatinship between humans and rbts
be used in factries t make things, r be huse cleaners, infrmatin prviders etc.In the future, they may be used t help the disabled r elderly
Hw d rbts already help humans in their lives tday? What d yu think a dmestic rbt culd d fr a family in the future?
Rbts are mst cmmnly used tday in factries t make things. There are a few rbts which are being used in shps and in the hme， but fr the mst part they appear t be infrmatin prviders，educatinal tys，r huse cleaners. There has been a lt f wrk t design dmestic rbts lately，and they may sn be a reality. Many f these rbts are being designed fr the handicapped r the elderly. Fr example，a handicapped persn r an elderly persn wh has truble mving arund the huse culd be helped by a rbt. The rbt can als ck and feed peple when they need help.
Satisfactin Guaranteed
Whse satisfactin d yu think will be guaranteed?
What des the wrd “Adapted” mean?
a husehld rbt
Task 11. Hw many characters are mentined? Wh are they? 2. What is the relatin between them?
Task 2: Hw d yu think this stry will end?
happy ending?
surprising ending?
sad ending?
Listen t the ending.
What happened t Tny?
What happened t Claire?
Was she eventually satisfied?
［ Then the frnt dr bell rang.］ Tny let her g and disappeared frm sight. It was then that Claire realised that Tny had pened the curtains f the frnt windw. Her guests had seen everything! The wmen were impressed by Claire，the huse，and the delicius cuisine. Just befre they left，Claire heard Gladys whispering t anther wman that she had never seen anyne s handsme as Tny. What a sweet victry t be envied by thse wmen! She might nt be as beautiful as them，but nne f them had such a handsme lver. Then she remembered—Tny was just a machine. She shuted “Leave me alne!” and ran t her bed. She cried all night. The next mrning a car drve up and tk Tny away. The cmpany was very pleased with Tny’s reprt n his three weeks with Claire. Tny had prtected a human being frm harm when he prevented Claire frm falling ff a ladder. He had als pened the curtains that night s that the ther wmen wuld see him and Claire，which wuld make them envy Claire. But even thugh Tny had been s clever and caring，he wuld have t be rebuilt—yu cannt have wmen falling in lve with machines.
Task 3: Scan the passage fr details.
1. Wh did Claire turn t fr help when the clerk at the cunter was rude t her?
Tny, the rbt.
2. Hw did the rbt Tny help Claire realize her dream?
By making her hme elegant, giving her a new hairstyle and changing the makeup she wre, and giving her advice.
3. Why did Claire buy the items frm the shps?
Tny wanted the huse transfrmed.
4. What happened t Tny when guests wuld be arriving?
Claire dismissed Tny fr the rest f the night.
Claire’s feelings tward Tny changed as the stry develped.
①Underline the wrds and expressins shwing her feelings.②Fill in the ccasins when Claire had these feelings.
Task 4: Discussin : Grup wrk
Read fr Claire’s feelings twards Tny
Claire’s feelings
Befre he arrived
She disliked Tny.
She was alarmed
She felt embarrassed
She admired him
She called him a dear
She felt his warmth
She cried all night
She felt being envied
When she first saw him
She was alarmed.
When Tny asked if he shuld help her get dressed
When Tny ffered sympathy t her
When she fell and Tny caught and held her
After the ladies saw Tny hlding her and speaking t her lvingly thrugh the windw
After she remembered he was just a machine and shuted, “Leave me alne！”
She felt embarrassed.
She admired him.
She called him a dear.
She felt his warmth.
She cried all night.
When he helped her talk t the saleswman
She felt being envied.
Task 5: Read fr the similarities and differences between Tny and a human being.
Cmparisn the same as similar tsimilarity mre like just as in cmparisn in the same way
Cntrast different frm but while whereas althugh hwever n the ther handin cntrast
Human being
facial expressin never changes
facial expressin changes ften
A human being’s facial expressin changes ften, whereas Tny’s never changes.
prgrammed t appear sensitive and caring
always the same
can shw true sensitivity and care
emtins can change
ffers sympathy
treats peple kindly
Althugh Tny’s actins appeared sensitive and caring, he was just fllwing his prgramming and these were nt real emtins.
In cntrast t Tny, wh never changed frm his prgramming, a human’s emtins can change.
Hwever, there are similarities between them.
Tny’s smth hair and warm bdy are the same as human beings.
Tny treats peple kindly in the same way.
He can ffer sympathy just as what we d.
Yu can click here t add what yu want t addt. It is easy t change.
Yu can click here t add what yu want t add. It is easy t change.
认知词汇:bnus, ridiculus,integrity,dignity,rumur,presume,fare,weekly,chairwman,gramme,flur,venue,salesman,alien
拓展词汇：1.appint→appintment2.guilty→guilt3.aware→awareness4.explde→explsin5.divisin→divide6.calculate→calculatr→calculatin
应用词汇：1.appintment:make/have an appintment with sb,keep an appintment,by appintment2.guilty :be guilty f,be/feel guilty at/abut3.,in suspense 4.dismiss:dismiss sb. fr sth. ,dismiss sb. frm :declare sb. /sth. t be,declare fr/against,declare war (n...),declare sth. pen/clsed,declare that
1.He seemed mre like a human than a 的基本用法“比……更……”，特殊用法“与其说……不如说……”，“是……而不是……”。 2.As she turned arund，there std Gladys Claffern.there std Gladys Claffern为完全倒装句型。使用完全倒装句的几种情况：※将here，there，nw，then，in，ut，ff，away等表示地点或时间的副词或者介词短语置于句首。
test utr rathermre liketurn arundafter allin a hurrybe aware fadd tset upn a frward
Debate:Relatinship with Rbts: Gd r Bad fr Humans?
1.D yu think it is pssible fr a persn t lve a rbt? Why?2.What relatinship d yu think will develp between humans and rbts in the future?
1.D yu think it is pssible fr a persn t lve a rbt? Why?Yes，I d，because the rbt thinks and acts like human beings，which can make us frget the differences between rbts and human beings.Our lve fr smene mainly cmes frm emtin instead f the matter f what we are made relatinship d yu think will develp between humans and rbts in the future?It is pssible that rbts will be used by human beings as a substitute fr human relatinships. Certainly，sme peple are lnely and may find rbts cmfrting，in much the same way peple nwadays feel cmfrted by a pet. Of curse，the main advantage f a rbt is that a rbt can be prgrammed t always get alng with peple and never get angry r upset. In this sense，sme peple may prefer the cmpany f rbts t that f human beings because it is easier t get alng with a rbt than t have t develp a genuine human relatinship.
Ⅰ 阅读理解（根据课文内容选择正确答案） 1. The text mainly tells us . A. the rbt’s facial expressin culdn’t change like peple B. the rbt culd d everything that man can d C. an experiment tested ut by the husehld rbt Tny D. an experiment where a husehld rbt was tested ut 2. Why did Claire feel alarmed when she saw the rbt? A. The rbt was in fact nt a machine. B. She didn’t like him. C. She had seen the rbt befre. D. The rbt was mre like a human than a machine.
3. Wh did Claire turn t fr help when the clerk at the cunter was rude t her? A. Her husband. B. Gladys Claffern. C. Tny，the rbt. D. The manager f the shp. 4. Which f the fllwing is NOT Tny’s characteristic? A. Clumsy. B. Handsme. C. Helpful. D. Smart.
Ⅱ 语法填空（根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文） A rbt used fr husewrk was tested 1__________ in Larry’s family. He lked like a tall and handsme man with smth hair and a deep vice. Larry was ging t be away frm hme with the rbt 2______________（accmpany） his wife Claire. Claire didn’t like the idea in 3__________ beginning，but she agreed t it at last. At her first sight f Tny，Claire was alarmed. When Tny ffered t help her dressing，Claire felt 4____________ （embarrass）. 5__________（gradual），Tny began t win Claire’s trust. Tny gave Claire a new hairstyle and imprved her makeup. He suggested that she invite Gladys and her 6__________（friend） t the huse the night befre he was t leave and Larry was 7__________（return）. By that time，Tny expected that the huse，8__________ was being cmpletely transfrmed， wuld be ready. The night f the party arrived. The clck struck eight. The guests 9_______________ （arrive） sn. Tny 10__________（declare） that he did nt want t leave her the next day. Then the frnt dr bell rang.
accmpanying
embarrassed
wuld be arriving
Ⅲ 读后续写 根据课文内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150 左右。 Tny freed her and disappeared frm sight. It was then that Claire realized that Tny had pened the curtains f the frnt windw. _______________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ The next mrning a car drve up and tk Tny away. ________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
One pssible versin: Tny freed her and disappeared frm sight. It was then that Claire realized that Tny had pened the curtains f the frnt windw. Her guests had seen everything! The wmen were impressed by Claire and the huse. Just befre they left，Claire heard Gladys whispering t anther wman that she had never seen anyne s handsme as Tny. What a sweet victry t be envied by thse wmen! The next mrning a car drve up and tk Tny away. The cmpany was very pleased with Tny’s reprt n his three weeks with Claire. Tny had prtected a human frm being harmed. He had prevented Claire frm harming herself thrugh her wn sense f failure. He had pened the curtains that night s that the ther wmen wuld see him and Claire，knwing that there was n risk t Claire’s marriage. But even thugh Tny had been s clever，he wuld have t be rebuilt — yu cannt have wmen falling in lve with machines.
Language pints
核心词汇教材原句p.2It was ging t be tested ut by Larry’s wife， Claire. 该机器人将由拉里的夫人克莱尔来测试。1 test ut 检验；测试The sftware shuld be tested ut befre being put n the market. 该软件在投放市场之前应该得到检验。Whether this pill is helpful r nt will be tested ut by time. 这种药是否有益将由时间来验证。［词汇复现］ 【归纳拓展】test sb. fr sth. 给某人做某方面的身体检查test sb. n sth. 测试某人某方面的知识 在……上做……实验put sth. t the test 使……经受考验；检验……；试验……
单句语法填空①We’re ging t be tested grammar tmrrw. ②The students tested their cst-cutting ideas in several cmpanies. 完成句子③［词汇复现］His wrk is （检验）new designs f vases. ④Her cnstant questins （是对老师耐心的考验）.
put the teacher’s patience t the test
教材原句p.2Hwever，when she first saw the rbt，she felt alarmed. 然而她初次见到机器人的时候就感到有点儿担心。2 alarm vt. & n. （1）vt. 使警觉；使惊恐；惊动be alarmed at/by... 对……感到忧虑或害怕be alarmed t d sth. 害怕做某事They were alarmed at the negative effect f the Internet. 他们对网络的负面影响感到忧虑。［词汇复现］ They were alarmed t find her wunded. 发现她受伤了，他们大惊失色。（2）n. 警报；惊恐搭配：in alarm 惊恐地“What’s up?” he asked in alarm. “出什么事了？”他惊恐地问道。【词语积累】alarmed adj. 担心的；害怕的alarming adj. 令人惊恐的
单句语法填空①On hearing the scream，he jumped up alarm. ②［词汇复现］She was alarmed （find） her belngings lst in the fire. 选词填空（alarming/alarmed） ③I was very t hear the news that the situatin was getting wrse and wrse. 句型转换④The gvernment was alarmed at the air quality and decided t take sme measures. → ，the gvernment decided t take sme measures. （分词短语作状语）
alarmed alarming
Alarmed at the air quality
教材原句p.2 Claire thught it was ridiculus that she was being ffered sympathy by a rbt... 克莱尔觉得， 机器人会向她表示同情，这有点儿荒唐可笑…… 3 ridiculus adj. 愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的句式：It is/was ridiculus that...……是荒谬的。She thught that it was ridiculus that the sculpture was brught t life and fell in lve with the her. 她认为这件雕塑复活并爱上了主人公是很可笑的。［词汇复现］ a ridiculus idea荒唐的主意lk ridiculus看上去可笑sund ridiculus听起来荒谬abslutely/ttally ridiculus荒谬绝伦
完成句子① （……是荒谬的）they are shrt f water in a cuntry where it is always raining. ②［词汇复现］She （看上去很可笑） in this hat while she was fnd f the style. ③It sunded like （荒唐的主意）. Hwever，it was the idea that led t this inventin.
It is ridiculus that
lked ridiculus
a ridiculus idea
教材原句p.2He always treated her with dignity. 托尼处理一些事情总是让她觉得很有尊严。4 dignity n. 庄重；庄严；尊严搭配：with dignity 有尊严地；体面地She accepted the criticism with dignity. 她大度地接受了批评。［词汇复现］ It’s difficult t preserve yur dignity when yu have n jb and n hme. 一个无家无业的人难以保全自己的尊严。
单词拼写①We d this because we believe in the （尊严） and value f every persn. 单句语法填空②The terminally ill（ 绝症患者）shuld be allwed t die dignity.
教材原句p.2 wanted t imprve his scial psitin with a bigger salary. ……很想提高社会地位并拿更高工资的人。5 salary n. 薪水，薪金（尤指按月发放的） earn/get/receive a salary 赚工资pay sb. a salary 付给某人工资ffer sb. a salary 给某人工资salary raise/increase 加薪The jb is great in terms f salary，but it has its disadvantages. 这份工作的薪水很高，但也有缺点。【词语辨析】salary，pay，wage与incme ①salary 常指教师、经理、医生等专业工作的月薪。②pay 指做完具体工作给的报酬。③wage 通常指按周领取的工资、工钱。④incme 指收入、收益、所得。
完成句子①They （付给这位名医高工资），mst f which was dnated by him. ②He （赚取工资），which can cver the expense f his family. 选词填空（incme/pay/salary/wage） ③Turism is a majr surce f fr the area. ④［词汇复现］She’s earning a gd as a qualified interpreter. ⑤The average weekly is £350.
paid the famus dctr a gd/big salary
earns/gets/receives a salary
教材原句p.2 As a favur，Tny prmised t help Claire make herself mre beautiful and her hme mre elegant. 托尼出于好意，答应帮助她，使她变得更漂亮， 使她的家变得更高雅大方。6 favur n. 喜爱；恩惠；帮忙 vt. 喜爱；偏袒d sb. a favur/d a favur fr sb. 帮某人一个忙in favur f 同意；支持；为获得（更好或更需要的事物） in ne’s favur 有利于某人Will yu d me a favur and cnvey the furniture t my hme? 你可以帮我把这些家具运送到我家吗？［词汇复现］ The exchange rate is in ur favur fr the time being. 汇率暂时对我们有利。Of the tw plans yu have put frward，I favur the frmer. 在你提出的两种方案中，我赞成前者。
单句语法填空①Then we vted fr the mnitr. The result was 28 t 15 Wang Hng’s favur. ②She （favur） the first ne while I thught the last was the mst valuable. ③Peple wh are in favur mdern city life may think it is rather dull t live in the cuntryside. 完成句子④［2016 • 全国Ⅰ卷］不知你能否帮我个忙。I wnder if .
yu culd d a favur fr me/d me a favur
教材原句p.2 S Claire brrwed sme library bks fr him t read，r rather，scan. 于是克莱尔借了一些图书馆的书给他看，更确切地说给他扫描一下。7 r rather 更确切地说I met him very late n Friday night，r rather，early Saturday mrning. 我在星期五晚上很晚见到了他，更确切地说是在星期六早晨早些时候。【归纳拓展】rather than 而不是ther than 除……之外mre than 很，非常；超过；不仅仅是
选用左栏相关短语填空①The children are learning t eat. ，they are learning table manners. ②［词汇复现］Mary， yu， was rewarded the first prize in the cmpetitin. ③I dn’t knw any French peple yu. ④He is ur teacher. He is als ur best friend.
rather than
教材原句p.2As he was nt allwed t accmpany her t the shps... 因为他不被允许陪克莱尔去商店…… 8 accmpany vt. 陪伴；伴奏accmpany sb. t... 陪伴/ 陪同某人到……（t 是介词） accmpany sb. at/n sth. 用某物为某人伴奏be accmpanied by 伴随……发生Mm asked me t accmpany her t the supermarket. 妈妈要我陪同她去超市。While she danced wnderfully n the stage，her mther accmpanied her n the pian. 她在台上精彩地展示舞姿的同时，她母亲在用钢琴为她伴奏。【误区警示】一般不使用accmpany sb. t d sth. 表示“陪伴某人做某事”。【词语积累】cmpany n. 公司；陪伴 keep sb. cmpany 陪伴某人cmpanin n. 同伴；伙伴My neighbur came t keep me cmpany while my parents were ut. 我邻居在我父母外出时过来陪我。
单句语法填空①I dn’t think it’s necessary fr parents t accmpany their children cllege. ②Children， （accmpany） by their parents，are allwed t enter the stadium. 句型转换③As nbdy kept her cmpany during the festival，the ld lady felt lnely. → ， the ld lady felt lnely. （with 复合结构； accmpany） 完成句子④［词汇复现］We did a lt fr the elderly at the nursing hme，washing clthes fr them and （陪伴他们），which made them happy and refreshed.
With nbdy accmpanying her during the festival
accmpanying them
教材原句p.2 She had an appintment t paint her nails，then she went int an expensive clthes shp. 她约好去涂指甲，然后走进一家昂贵的服装店。9 appintment n. 预约；约会；委任，任命make/fix an appintment with sb. 跟某人约会/ 预约keep/break an/ne’s appintment 守约/ 违约put ff/change ne’s appintment 推迟/ 改变某人的约定I have made an appintment with Dr. Smith，but I need t change it. 我与史密斯医生有约，但是我需要改变一下。If yu fail t keep the dentist’s appintment，yu’ll have t pay fr it. 如果你和牙医约好时间但到时不去，你得付钱。【词语积累】appint v. 任命；约定 appint sb. t be/as... 任命某人为…… appint sb. t d sth. 委派某人做某事at the appinted time 在指定时间It’s a great hnur fr him t be appinted as the cnsultant f the cmpany. 被任命为公司的顾问，他感到很荣幸。［词汇复现］
单句语法填空①Viewing is by （appint） nly. ②She was waiting at my apartment at the （appint） time t take me t Disney Wrld. ③Getting the mst vtes，Jack was appinted mnitr. 完成句子④对不起，我不得不推迟我们的约会，因为我的脚受伤了。I am srry，but I have n chice but t fr I have my ft hurt.
put ff ur appintment
教材原句p.2Althugh it was cmpletely inncent，Claire felt guilty. 尽管完全是无辜的，克莱尔还是感到内疚。10 guilty adj. 内疚的；有罪的；有过失的feel guilty abut 对……感到愧疚be guilty f 有……过失；有……罪责I was feeling a bit guilty abut having shuted at her.我对她大吼大叫，感到有点内疚。a guilty lk n ne’s face某人脸上惭愧的表情have a guilty cnscience问心有愧The jury fund the defendant nt guilty f the ffence. 陪审团裁决被告无罪。
单句语法填空①I still feel guilty the things I said t my father when I was a teenager. ②［词汇复现］We’ve all been guilty selfishness at sme time in ur lives. 完成句子③约翰脸上显出惭愧的表情。Jhn had n his face.
a guilty lk
教材原句p.3 The clck struck eight. 时钟敲响八点。11 strike vt. & vi. & n. （ 1）vt. & vi. （struck，struck） 报时；打；撞击；罢工；打动；迷住；突然想起；袭击be struck by... 被……打动Sth. strikes sb. /It strikes sb. that... 某人突然想起…… They were struck by the wnderful rhythm and began t sing. 他们被优美的节奏打动了，也开始唱起来。［词汇复现］ It struck me that there was n ne at hme. 我突然想起家中没有人。（2）n. 罢工搭配：be/g n strike 举行罢工The cal miners decided t g n strike fr better wrking cnditins. 煤矿工人们决定为争取更好的工作条件举行罢工。
写出句中strike 的含义①The visitrs were struck by the beauty f the West Lake. _____________②That area was struck by a snwstrm. _____________③When the clck strikes six，the children g hme fr dinner. _____________④They were n strike fr higher pay. _____________⑤As I watched them，an idea struck me. _____________完成句子⑥［2018 • 北京卷］ All the internatinal students （被我的介绍深深地迷住了）.
were deeply struck by my intrductin
教材原句p.3 The guests wuld be arriving sn，s Claire dismissed Tny fr the rest f the night. 客人们很快就要到了，因此克莱尔让托尼结束了当晚的工作。12 dismiss vt. 让（某人）离开；解散；解雇；消除；不予考虑搭配：dismiss （...） frm... 从……解除/ 开除（……） She was inncent and shuld nt be dismissed frm her pst. 她是无辜的，不应该被解雇。［词汇复现］ He dismissed her frm his mind. 他挥去了对她的思念。I think we can safely dismiss their bjectins. 我认为我们对他们的异议完全可以不予理会。
单句语法填空①In cnsequence f yur bad wrk I am frced t dismiss yu yur psitin. ② （dismiss） her fears and encuraged by his wrds，she climbed higher. ③The prfessr （dismiss） the class early because she had a meeting.
Dismissing
教材原句p.3 She heard him declare that he did nt want t leave her the next day... 她听见托尼说，第二天他不想离开她…… 13 declare vt. 表明；宣称；公布declare sb. /sth. t be 宣布某人或某事是…… declare fr/against 赞成/ 反对…… declare war （n...） （向……）宣战declare sth. pen/clsed 宣布……开始/ 结束The accused man was declared t be inncent by the curt. 法庭宣布被告无罪。When they asked him fr his pinin，he declared strngly against the plicy. 他们向他征求意见时，他表明强烈反对这项政策。Germany declared war n France n 1 August 1914. 德国在1914 年8 月1 日向法国宣战。There being n further business，the chairman declared the meeting clsed. 由于没有其他的事情，主席宣布散会。
单句语法填空①They declared building a new bridge because it wuld cst a lt f mney. ②The cmpetitin （declare） pen yesterday. ③When the meeting was declared （clse），all the peple present gt up and left. 完成句子④［词汇复现］当老师宣布我是这次英语演讲比赛的获胜者时，我又惊又喜。When the teacher the English Speech Cntest， I was surprised and pleased.
was declared
declared me t be the winner f
重点句式 教材原句p.2 She wasn’t like Gladys Claffern，ne f the richest and mst pwerful wmen arund. 她跟格拉迪丝• 克拉芬不一样，格拉迪丝是远近闻名的最有钱有势的女人之一。【句式分析】ne f the richest...在句中作同位语，对Gladys Claffern 作进一步解释和说明。1 同位语（1）名词（短语）、代词作同位语。This is Mr. Zhng，a famus specialist frm China. 这就是钟先生，一位来自中国的著名专家。［词汇复现］ They each can get a chance t travel by air. 他们每个人都有机会坐飞机旅行。（2）不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）作同位语。The yung man tried t achieve his aim—entering the key university. 这个年轻人努力实现他的目标——进入那所重点大学。
【学法点拨】同位语从句通常跟在某些抽象名词（fact，plan，view，idea，belief， pinin，pssibility，thught 等）后，用来说明所修饰词的具体内容。In the meantime，thse vlunteers hld the ppsite view that they are fed up with the earth life and eager fr living n Mars. 同时，那些持相反观点的志愿者认为，他们已经厌倦了地球上的生活，渴望到火星居住。
单句语法填空①［2020 • 全国Ⅰ 卷］ I have a very strng fear the lie we’re telling is ding spiritual damage t ur children. 完成句子②［2018·北京卷］了解到你对中国文化的浓厚兴趣，我建议你申请北京大学，它是中国最好的大学之一。Learning yur keen interest in Chinese culture，I suggest yu apply fr Peking University， . ③我是李津，晨光中学学生会主席。I am Li Jin， . ④一方面，我非常自信能在考试中做好；另一方面，我有点紧张，尽管考试并不难。On the ne hand，I have strng belief ；n the ther hand，I feel a bit nervus，thugh it’s nt difficult.
ne f the best universities in China
chairman f the Student Unin f Chenguang High Schl
that I will d well in the exam
教材原句p.3 He suggested that she invite Gladys and her friends t the huse... 他建议克莱尔邀请格拉迪丝和她的朋友到家里来玩…… 2 suggest （that）+ 主语+（shuld）d... 建议某人做某事He suggested （that） yu （shuld） g there tmrrw. 他建议你明天去那里。【归纳拓展】It is suggested that + 主语+（shuld）d... The suggestin is that+ 主语+（shuld）d... It is suggested that she shuld make her mind at nce. 建议她立即做出决定。［词汇复现］ His suggestin is that I shuld leave fr Beijing immediately. 他建议我马上动身去北京。
【误区警示】（1）suggest 表示“建议”时，后面不能接t d，但可以接动词-ing 形式， 即suggest ding sth. 。The cach suggested having anther match. 教练建议再进行一场比赛。（2）suggest 表示“暗示，表明”时，后面的宾语从句不用虚拟语气。Jane’s pale face suggested that she was ill，and her parents suggested that she （shuld） have a medical examinatin. 简苍白的脸表明她生病了，她父母建议她做一下医疗检查。
单句语法填空①［2020 • 天津卷］ T help us prepare fr the exam，the teacher suggested （read） thrugh ur ntes. ②My deskmate’s sleepy lk suggested that he （be） tired f his study and I suggested that he （have）a rest. ③The suggestin is all the peple wh will jin in picking apples shuld wear a hat and a pair f glves. 句型转换④It is suggested that yu shuld spend mre time studying English. →_____________________________________________________________________________
（shuld） have
The suggestin is that yu shuld spend mre time studying English.
Tday’s science fictin is tmrrw’s science fact. —Isaac Asimv
Reading and Thinking
Learning bjectives
1. T develp the students’ interest in reading English nvels by appreciating the stry.2. T develp the students’ reading habits, like general reading, scanning fr details and hw t analyze and appreciate narrative literature wrks (deep reading).3. T develp the students’ cmmunicative ability thrugh designed grup and pair activities.
Smart restaurant
Hw d rbts already help humans in their lives tday? What d yu think a dmestic rbt culd d fr a family in the future?
Explre the relatinship between humans and rbts
be used in factries t make things, r be huse cleaners, infrmatin prviders etc.In the future, they may be used t help the disabled r elderly
Hw d rbts already help humans in their lives tday? What d yu think a dmestic rbt culd d fr a family in the future?
Rbts are mst cmmnly used tday in factries t make things. There are a few rbts which are being used in shps and in the hme， but fr the mst part they appear t be infrmatin prviders，educatinal tys，r huse cleaners. There has been a lt f wrk t design dmestic rbts lately，and they may sn be a reality. Many f these rbts are being designed fr the handicapped r the elderly. Fr example，a handicapped persn r an elderly persn wh has truble mving arund the huse culd be helped by a rbt. The rbt can als ck and feed peple when they need help.
Satisfactin Guaranteed
Whse satisfactin d yu think will be guaranteed?
What des the wrd “Adapted” mean?
a husehld rbt
Task 11. Hw many characters are mentined? Wh are they? 2. What is the relatin between them?
Task 2: Hw d yu think this stry will end?
happy ending?
surprising ending?
sad ending?
Listen t the ending.
What happened t Tny?
What happened t Claire?
Was she eventually satisfied?
［ Then the frnt dr bell rang.］ Tny let her g and disappeared frm sight. It was then that Claire realised that Tny had pened the curtains f the frnt windw. Her guests had seen everything! The wmen were impressed by Claire，the huse，and the delicius cuisine. Just befre they left，Claire heard Gladys whispering t anther wman that she had never seen anyne s handsme as Tny. What a sweet victry t be envied by thse wmen! She might nt be as beautiful as them，but nne f them had such a handsme lver. Then she remembered—Tny was just a machine. She shuted “Leave me alne!” and ran t her bed. She cried all night. The next mrning a car drve up and tk Tny away. The cmpany was very pleased with Tny’s reprt n his three weeks with Claire. Tny had prtected a human being frm harm when he prevented Claire frm falling ff a ladder. He had als pened the curtains that night s that the ther wmen wuld see him and Claire，which wuld make them envy Claire. But even thugh Tny had been s clever and caring，he wuld have t be rebuilt—yu cannt have wmen falling in lve with machines.
Task 3: Scan the passage fr details.
1. Wh did Claire turn t fr help when the clerk at the cunter was rude t her?
Tny, the rbt.
2. Hw did the rbt Tny help Claire realize her dream?
By making her hme elegant, giving her a new hairstyle and changing the makeup she wre, and giving her advice.
3. Why did Claire buy the items frm the shps?
Tny wanted the huse transfrmed.
4. What happened t Tny when guests wuld be arriving?
Claire dismissed Tny fr the rest f the night.
Claire’s feelings tward Tny changed as the stry develped.
①Underline the wrds and expressins shwing her feelings.②Fill in the ccasins when Claire had these feelings.
Task 4: Discussin : Grup wrk
Read fr Claire’s feelings twards Tny
Claire’s feelings
Befre he arrived
She disliked Tny.
She was alarmed
She felt embarrassed
She admired him
She called him a dear
She felt his warmth
She cried all night
She felt being envied
When she first saw him
She was alarmed.
When Tny asked if he shuld help her get dressed
When Tny ffered sympathy t her
When she fell and Tny caught and held her
After the ladies saw Tny hlding her and speaking t her lvingly thrugh the windw
After she remembered he was just a machine and shuted, “Leave me alne！”
She felt embarrassed.
She admired him.
She called him a dear.
She felt his warmth.
She cried all night.
When he helped her talk t the saleswman
She felt being envied.
Task 5: Read fr the similarities and differences between Tny and a human being.
Cmparisn the same as similar tsimilarity mre like just as in cmparisn in the same way
Cntrast different frm but while whereas althugh hwever n the ther handin cntrast
Human being
facial expressin never changes
facial expressin changes ften
A human being’s facial expressin changes ften, whereas Tny’s never changes.
prgrammed t appear sensitive and caring
always the same
can shw true sensitivity and care
emtins can change
ffers sympathy
treats peple kindly
Althugh Tny’s actins appeared sensitive and caring, he was just fllwing his prgramming and these were nt real emtins.
In cntrast t Tny, wh never changed frm his prgramming, a human’s emtins can change.
Hwever, there are similarities between them.
Tny’s smth hair and warm bdy are the same as human beings.
Tny treats peple kindly in the same way.
He can ffer sympathy just as what we d.
Yu can click here t add what yu want t addt. It is easy t change.
Yu can click here t add what yu want t add. It is easy t change.
认知词汇:bnus, ridiculus,integrity,dignity,rumur,presume,fare,weekly,chairwman,gramme,flur,venue,salesman,alien
拓展词汇：1.appint→appintment2.guilty→guilt3.aware→awareness4.explde→explsin5.divisin→divide6.calculate→calculatr→calculatin
应用词汇：1.appintment:make/have an appintment with sb,keep an appintment,by appintment2.guilty :be guilty f,be/feel guilty at/abut3.,in suspense 4.dismiss:dismiss sb. fr sth. ,dismiss sb. frm :declare sb. /sth. t be,declare fr/against,declare war (n...),declare sth. pen/clsed,declare that
1.He seemed mre like a human than a 的基本用法“比……更……”，特殊用法“与其说……不如说……”，“是……而不是……”。 2.As she turned arund，there std Gladys Claffern.there std Gladys Claffern为完全倒装句型。使用完全倒装句的几种情况：※将here，there，nw，then，in，ut，ff，away等表示地点或时间的副词或者介词短语置于句首。
test utr rathermre liketurn arundafter allin a hurrybe aware fadd tset upn a frward
Debate:Relatinship with Rbts: Gd r Bad fr Humans?
1.D yu think it is pssible fr a persn t lve a rbt? Why?2.What relatinship d yu think will develp between humans and rbts in the future?
1.D yu think it is pssible fr a persn t lve a rbt? Why?Yes，I d，because the rbt thinks and acts like human beings，which can make us frget the differences between rbts and human beings.Our lve fr smene mainly cmes frm emtin instead f the matter f what we are made relatinship d yu think will develp between humans and rbts in the future?It is pssible that rbts will be used by human beings as a substitute fr human relatinships. Certainly，sme peple are lnely and may find rbts cmfrting，in much the same way peple nwadays feel cmfrted by a pet. Of curse，the main advantage f a rbt is that a rbt can be prgrammed t always get alng with peple and never get angry r upset. In this sense，sme peple may prefer the cmpany f rbts t that f human beings because it is easier t get alng with a rbt than t have t develp a genuine human relatinship.
Ⅰ 阅读理解（根据课文内容选择正确答案） 1. The text mainly tells us . A. the rbt’s facial expressin culdn’t change like peple B. the rbt culd d everything that man can d C. an experiment tested ut by the husehld rbt Tny D. an experiment where a husehld rbt was tested ut 2. Why did Claire feel alarmed when she saw the rbt? A. The rbt was in fact nt a machine. B. She didn’t like him. C. She had seen the rbt befre. D. The rbt was mre like a human than a machine.
3. Wh did Claire turn t fr help when the clerk at the cunter was rude t her? A. Her husband. B. Gladys Claffern. C. Tny，the rbt. D. The manager f the shp. 4. Which f the fllwing is NOT Tny’s characteristic? A. Clumsy. B. Handsme. C. Helpful. D. Smart.
Ⅱ 语法填空（根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文） A rbt used fr husewrk was tested 1__________ in Larry’s family. He lked like a tall and handsme man with smth hair and a deep vice. Larry was ging t be away frm hme with the rbt 2______________（accmpany） his wife Claire. Claire didn’t like the idea in 3__________ beginning，but she agreed t it at last. At her first sight f Tny，Claire was alarmed. When Tny ffered t help her dressing，Claire felt 4____________ （embarrass）. 5__________（gradual），Tny began t win Claire’s trust. Tny gave Claire a new hairstyle and imprved her makeup. He suggested that she invite Gladys and her 6__________（friend） t the huse the night befre he was t leave and Larry was 7__________（return）. By that time，Tny expected that the huse，8__________ was being cmpletely transfrmed， wuld be ready. The night f the party arrived. The clck struck eight. The guests 9_______________ （arrive） sn. Tny 10__________（declare） that he did nt want t leave her the next day. Then the frnt dr bell rang.
accmpanying
embarrassed
wuld be arriving
Ⅲ 读后续写 根据课文内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150 左右。 Tny freed her and disappeared frm sight. It was then that Claire realized that Tny had pened the curtains f the frnt windw. _______________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ The next mrning a car drve up and tk Tny away. ________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
One pssible versin: Tny freed her and disappeared frm sight. It was then that Claire realized that Tny had pened the curtains f the frnt windw. Her guests had seen everything! The wmen were impressed by Claire and the huse. Just befre they left，Claire heard Gladys whispering t anther wman that she had never seen anyne s handsme as Tny. What a sweet victry t be envied by thse wmen! The next mrning a car drve up and tk Tny away. The cmpany was very pleased with Tny’s reprt n his three weeks with Claire. Tny had prtected a human frm being harmed. He had prevented Claire frm harming herself thrugh her wn sense f failure. He had pened the curtains that night s that the ther wmen wuld see him and Claire，knwing that there was n risk t Claire’s marriage. But even thugh Tny had been s clever，he wuld have t be rebuilt — yu cannt have wmen falling in lve with machines.
Language pints
核心词汇教材原句p.2It was ging t be tested ut by Larry’s wife， Claire. 该机器人将由拉里的夫人克莱尔来测试。1 test ut 检验；测试The sftware shuld be tested ut befre being put n the market. 该软件在投放市场之前应该得到检验。Whether this pill is helpful r nt will be tested ut by time. 这种药是否有益将由时间来验证。［词汇复现］ 【归纳拓展】test sb. fr sth. 给某人做某方面的身体检查test sb. n sth. 测试某人某方面的知识 在……上做……实验put sth. t the test 使……经受考验；检验……；试验……
单句语法填空①We’re ging t be tested grammar tmrrw. ②The students tested their cst-cutting ideas in several cmpanies. 完成句子③［词汇复现］His wrk is （检验）new designs f vases. ④Her cnstant questins （是对老师耐心的考验）.
put the teacher’s patience t the test
教材原句p.2Hwever，when she first saw the rbt，she felt alarmed. 然而她初次见到机器人的时候就感到有点儿担心。2 alarm vt. & n. （1）vt. 使警觉；使惊恐；惊动be alarmed at/by... 对……感到忧虑或害怕be alarmed t d sth. 害怕做某事They were alarmed at the negative effect f the Internet. 他们对网络的负面影响感到忧虑。［词汇复现］ They were alarmed t find her wunded. 发现她受伤了，他们大惊失色。（2）n. 警报；惊恐搭配：in alarm 惊恐地“What’s up?” he asked in alarm. “出什么事了？”他惊恐地问道。【词语积累】alarmed adj. 担心的；害怕的alarming adj. 令人惊恐的
单句语法填空①On hearing the scream，he jumped up alarm. ②［词汇复现］She was alarmed （find） her belngings lst in the fire. 选词填空（alarming/alarmed） ③I was very t hear the news that the situatin was getting wrse and wrse. 句型转换④The gvernment was alarmed at the air quality and decided t take sme measures. → ，the gvernment decided t take sme measures. （分词短语作状语）
alarmed alarming
Alarmed at the air quality
教材原句p.2 Claire thught it was ridiculus that she was being ffered sympathy by a rbt... 克莱尔觉得， 机器人会向她表示同情，这有点儿荒唐可笑…… 3 ridiculus adj. 愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的句式：It is/was ridiculus that...……是荒谬的。She thught that it was ridiculus that the sculpture was brught t life and fell in lve with the her. 她认为这件雕塑复活并爱上了主人公是很可笑的。［词汇复现］ a ridiculus idea荒唐的主意lk ridiculus看上去可笑sund ridiculus听起来荒谬abslutely/ttally ridiculus荒谬绝伦
完成句子① （……是荒谬的）they are shrt f water in a cuntry where it is always raining. ②［词汇复现］She （看上去很可笑） in this hat while she was fnd f the style. ③It sunded like （荒唐的主意）. Hwever，it was the idea that led t this inventin.
It is ridiculus that
lked ridiculus
a ridiculus idea
教材原句p.2He always treated her with dignity. 托尼处理一些事情总是让她觉得很有尊严。4 dignity n. 庄重；庄严；尊严搭配：with dignity 有尊严地；体面地She accepted the criticism with dignity. 她大度地接受了批评。［词汇复现］ It’s difficult t preserve yur dignity when yu have n jb and n hme. 一个无家无业的人难以保全自己的尊严。
单词拼写①We d this because we believe in the （尊严） and value f every persn. 单句语法填空②The terminally ill（ 绝症患者）shuld be allwed t die dignity.
教材原句p.2 wanted t imprve his scial psitin with a bigger salary. ……很想提高社会地位并拿更高工资的人。5 salary n. 薪水，薪金（尤指按月发放的） earn/get/receive a salary 赚工资pay sb. a salary 付给某人工资ffer sb. a salary 给某人工资salary raise/increase 加薪The jb is great in terms f salary，but it has its disadvantages. 这份工作的薪水很高，但也有缺点。【词语辨析】salary，pay，wage与incme ①salary 常指教师、经理、医生等专业工作的月薪。②pay 指做完具体工作给的报酬。③wage 通常指按周领取的工资、工钱。④incme 指收入、收益、所得。
完成句子①They （付给这位名医高工资），mst f which was dnated by him. ②He （赚取工资），which can cver the expense f his family. 选词填空（incme/pay/salary/wage） ③Turism is a majr surce f fr the area. ④［词汇复现］She’s earning a gd as a qualified interpreter. ⑤The average weekly is £350.
paid the famus dctr a gd/big salary
earns/gets/receives a salary
教材原句p.2 As a favur，Tny prmised t help Claire make herself mre beautiful and her hme mre elegant. 托尼出于好意，答应帮助她，使她变得更漂亮， 使她的家变得更高雅大方。6 favur n. 喜爱；恩惠；帮忙 vt. 喜爱；偏袒d sb. a favur/d a favur fr sb. 帮某人一个忙in favur f 同意；支持；为获得（更好或更需要的事物） in ne’s favur 有利于某人Will yu d me a favur and cnvey the furniture t my hme? 你可以帮我把这些家具运送到我家吗？［词汇复现］ The exchange rate is in ur favur fr the time being. 汇率暂时对我们有利。Of the tw plans yu have put frward，I favur the frmer. 在你提出的两种方案中，我赞成前者。
单句语法填空①Then we vted fr the mnitr. The result was 28 t 15 Wang Hng’s favur. ②She （favur） the first ne while I thught the last was the mst valuable. ③Peple wh are in favur mdern city life may think it is rather dull t live in the cuntryside. 完成句子④［2016 • 全国Ⅰ卷］不知你能否帮我个忙。I wnder if .
yu culd d a favur fr me/d me a favur
教材原句p.2 S Claire brrwed sme library bks fr him t read，r rather，scan. 于是克莱尔借了一些图书馆的书给他看，更确切地说给他扫描一下。7 r rather 更确切地说I met him very late n Friday night，r rather，early Saturday mrning. 我在星期五晚上很晚见到了他，更确切地说是在星期六早晨早些时候。【归纳拓展】rather than 而不是ther than 除……之外mre than 很，非常；超过；不仅仅是
选用左栏相关短语填空①The children are learning t eat. ，they are learning table manners. ②［词汇复现］Mary， yu， was rewarded the first prize in the cmpetitin. ③I dn’t knw any French peple yu. ④He is ur teacher. He is als ur best friend.
rather than
教材原句p.2As he was nt allwed t accmpany her t the shps... 因为他不被允许陪克莱尔去商店…… 8 accmpany vt. 陪伴；伴奏accmpany sb. t... 陪伴/ 陪同某人到……（t 是介词） accmpany sb. at/n sth. 用某物为某人伴奏be accmpanied by 伴随……发生Mm asked me t accmpany her t the supermarket. 妈妈要我陪同她去超市。While she danced wnderfully n the stage，her mther accmpanied her n the pian. 她在台上精彩地展示舞姿的同时，她母亲在用钢琴为她伴奏。【误区警示】一般不使用accmpany sb. t d sth. 表示“陪伴某人做某事”。【词语积累】cmpany n. 公司；陪伴 keep sb. cmpany 陪伴某人cmpanin n. 同伴；伙伴My neighbur came t keep me cmpany while my parents were ut. 我邻居在我父母外出时过来陪我。
单句语法填空①I dn’t think it’s necessary fr parents t accmpany their children cllege. ②Children， （accmpany） by their parents，are allwed t enter the stadium. 句型转换③As nbdy kept her cmpany during the festival，the ld lady felt lnely. → ， the ld lady felt lnely. （with 复合结构； accmpany） 完成句子④［词汇复现］We did a lt fr the elderly at the nursing hme，washing clthes fr them and （陪伴他们），which made them happy and refreshed.
With nbdy accmpanying her during the festival
accmpanying them
教材原句p.2 She had an appintment t paint her nails，then she went int an expensive clthes shp. 她约好去涂指甲，然后走进一家昂贵的服装店。9 appintment n. 预约；约会；委任，任命make/fix an appintment with sb. 跟某人约会/ 预约keep/break an/ne’s appintment 守约/ 违约put ff/change ne’s appintment 推迟/ 改变某人的约定I have made an appintment with Dr. Smith，but I need t change it. 我与史密斯医生有约，但是我需要改变一下。If yu fail t keep the dentist’s appintment，yu’ll have t pay fr it. 如果你和牙医约好时间但到时不去，你得付钱。【词语积累】appint v. 任命；约定 appint sb. t be/as... 任命某人为…… appint sb. t d sth. 委派某人做某事at the appinted time 在指定时间It’s a great hnur fr him t be appinted as the cnsultant f the cmpany. 被任命为公司的顾问，他感到很荣幸。［词汇复现］
单句语法填空①Viewing is by （appint） nly. ②She was waiting at my apartment at the （appint） time t take me t Disney Wrld. ③Getting the mst vtes，Jack was appinted mnitr. 完成句子④对不起，我不得不推迟我们的约会，因为我的脚受伤了。I am srry，but I have n chice but t fr I have my ft hurt.
put ff ur appintment
教材原句p.2Althugh it was cmpletely inncent，Claire felt guilty. 尽管完全是无辜的，克莱尔还是感到内疚。10 guilty adj. 内疚的；有罪的；有过失的feel guilty abut 对……感到愧疚be guilty f 有……过失；有……罪责I was feeling a bit guilty abut having shuted at her.我对她大吼大叫，感到有点内疚。a guilty lk n ne’s face某人脸上惭愧的表情have a guilty cnscience问心有愧The jury fund the defendant nt guilty f the ffence. 陪审团裁决被告无罪。
单句语法填空①I still feel guilty the things I said t my father when I was a teenager. ②［词汇复现］We’ve all been guilty selfishness at sme time in ur lives. 完成句子③约翰脸上显出惭愧的表情。Jhn had n his face.
a guilty lk
教材原句p.3 The clck struck eight. 时钟敲响八点。11 strike vt. & vi. & n. （ 1）vt. & vi. （struck，struck） 报时；打；撞击；罢工；打动；迷住；突然想起；袭击be struck by... 被……打动Sth. strikes sb. /It strikes sb. that... 某人突然想起…… They were struck by the wnderful rhythm and began t sing. 他们被优美的节奏打动了，也开始唱起来。［词汇复现］ It struck me that there was n ne at hme. 我突然想起家中没有人。（2）n. 罢工搭配：be/g n strike 举行罢工The cal miners decided t g n strike fr better wrking cnditins. 煤矿工人们决定为争取更好的工作条件举行罢工。
写出句中strike 的含义①The visitrs were struck by the beauty f the West Lake. _____________②That area was struck by a snwstrm. _____________③When the clck strikes six，the children g hme fr dinner. _____________④They were n strike fr higher pay. _____________⑤As I watched them，an idea struck me. _____________完成句子⑥［2018 • 北京卷］ All the internatinal students （被我的介绍深深地迷住了）.
were deeply struck by my intrductin
教材原句p.3 The guests wuld be arriving sn，s Claire dismissed Tny fr the rest f the night. 客人们很快就要到了，因此克莱尔让托尼结束了当晚的工作。12 dismiss vt. 让（某人）离开；解散；解雇；消除；不予考虑搭配：dismiss （...） frm... 从……解除/ 开除（……） She was inncent and shuld nt be dismissed frm her pst. 她是无辜的，不应该被解雇。［词汇复现］ He dismissed her frm his mind. 他挥去了对她的思念。I think we can safely dismiss their bjectins. 我认为我们对他们的异议完全可以不予理会。
单句语法填空①In cnsequence f yur bad wrk I am frced t dismiss yu yur psitin. ② （dismiss） her fears and encuraged by his wrds，she climbed higher. ③The prfessr （dismiss） the class early because she had a meeting.
Dismissing
教材原句p.3 She heard him declare that he did nt want t leave her the next day... 她听见托尼说，第二天他不想离开她…… 13 declare vt. 表明；宣称；公布declare sb. /sth. t be 宣布某人或某事是…… declare fr/against 赞成/ 反对…… declare war （n...） （向……）宣战declare sth. pen/clsed 宣布……开始/ 结束The accused man was declared t be inncent by the curt. 法庭宣布被告无罪。When they asked him fr his pinin，he declared strngly against the plicy. 他们向他征求意见时，他表明强烈反对这项政策。Germany declared war n France n 1 August 1914. 德国在1914 年8 月1 日向法国宣战。There being n further business，the chairman declared the meeting clsed. 由于没有其他的事情，主席宣布散会。
单句语法填空①They declared building a new bridge because it wuld cst a lt f mney. ②The cmpetitin （declare） pen yesterday. ③When the meeting was declared （clse），all the peple present gt up and left. 完成句子④［词汇复现］当老师宣布我是这次英语演讲比赛的获胜者时，我又惊又喜。When the teacher the English Speech Cntest， I was surprised and pleased.
was declared
declared me t be the winner f
重点句式 教材原句p.2 She wasn’t like Gladys Claffern，ne f the richest and mst pwerful wmen arund. 她跟格拉迪丝• 克拉芬不一样，格拉迪丝是远近闻名的最有钱有势的女人之一。【句式分析】ne f the richest...在句中作同位语，对Gladys Claffern 作进一步解释和说明。1 同位语（1）名词（短语）、代词作同位语。This is Mr. Zhng，a famus specialist frm China. 这就是钟先生，一位来自中国的著名专家。［词汇复现］ They each can get a chance t travel by air. 他们每个人都有机会坐飞机旅行。（2）不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）作同位语。The yung man tried t achieve his aim—entering the key university. 这个年轻人努力实现他的目标——进入那所重点大学。
【学法点拨】同位语从句通常跟在某些抽象名词（fact，plan，view，idea，belief， pinin，pssibility，thught 等）后，用来说明所修饰词的具体内容。In the meantime，thse vlunteers hld the ppsite view that they are fed up with the earth life and eager fr living n Mars. 同时，那些持相反观点的志愿者认为，他们已经厌倦了地球上的生活，渴望到火星居住。
单句语法填空①［2020 • 全国Ⅰ 卷］ I have a very strng fear the lie we’re telling is ding spiritual damage t ur children. 完成句子②［2018·北京卷］了解到你对中国文化的浓厚兴趣，我建议你申请北京大学，它是中国最好的大学之一。Learning yur keen interest in Chinese culture，I suggest yu apply fr Peking University， . ③我是李津，晨光中学学生会主席。I am Li Jin， . ④一方面，我非常自信能在考试中做好；另一方面，我有点紧张，尽管考试并不难。On the ne hand，I have strng belief ；n the ther hand，I feel a bit nervus，thugh it’s nt difficult.
ne f the best universities in China
chairman f the Student Unin f Chenguang High Schl
that I will d well in the exam
教材原句p.3 He suggested that she invite Gladys and her friends t the huse... 他建议克莱尔邀请格拉迪丝和她的朋友到家里来玩…… 2 suggest （that）+ 主语+（shuld）d... 建议某人做某事He suggested （that） yu （shuld） g there tmrrw. 他建议你明天去那里。【归纳拓展】It is suggested that + 主语+（shuld）d... The suggestin is that+ 主语+（shuld）d... It is suggested that she shuld make her mind at nce. 建议她立即做出决定。［词汇复现］ His suggestin is that I shuld leave fr Beijing immediately. 他建议我马上动身去北京。
【误区警示】（1）suggest 表示“建议”时，后面不能接t d，但可以接动词-ing 形式， 即suggest ding sth. 。The cach suggested having anther match. 教练建议再进行一场比赛。（2）suggest 表示“暗示，表明”时，后面的宾语从句不用虚拟语气。Jane’s pale face suggested that she was ill，and her parents suggested that she （shuld） have a medical examinatin. 简苍白的脸表明她生病了，她父母建议她做一下医疗检查。
单句语法填空①［2020 • 天津卷］ T help us prepare fr the exam，the teacher suggested （read） thrugh ur ntes. ②My deskmate’s sleepy lk suggested that he （be） tired f his study and I suggested that he （have）a rest. ③The suggestin is all the peple wh will jin in picking apples shuld wear a hat and a pair f glves. 句型转换④It is suggested that yu shuld spend mre time studying English. →_____________________________________________________________________________
（shuld） have
The suggestin is that yu shuld spend mre time studying English.
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