【备考2023中考】真题重组卷04-冲刺2023年中考英语精选真题重组卷(江苏无锡专用)
展开英语(无锡专用)
本试题分两卷。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3.答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(客观题 共50分)
一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
(2022年江苏淮安中考英语题)1. —Mrs Wang, when is Wrld Reading Day?
—It is ________ April 23 every year.
A. inB. atC. nD. by
(2022年江苏南通中考英语题) 2.—________ is the fashin shw?
—In the schl hall. The purpse f it is t raise mney fr a charity.
A. WhereB. WhenC. HwD. Which
(2022年江苏徐州中考英语题)3. Tday is much ________ than yesterday. Nice!
A. clB. clerC. clestD. the clest
(2022年江苏连云港中考英语题)4. There isn’t ________ in the classrm. All the students are having a PE lessn in the playgrund.
A. smebdyB. anybdyC. nbdyD. everybdy
(2022年江苏常州中考英语题)5. —Hw ________ this questin is! I’ve spent tw hurs n it.
—Let me help yu!
A. practicalB. generalC. difficultD. natural
(2022年江苏南通中考英语题)6. Peter, ur mnitr, is creative and energetic enugh t ________ the task successfully.
A. cmpleteB. cllectC. cntrlD. cnsider
(2022年江苏盐城中考英语题)7. Spud Webb ________ at first because f his height, but he didn’t lse heart.
A. refusesB. refusedC. was refusedD. will be refused
(2022年江苏盐城中考英语题)8. — Mum, t lse weight, I’ll eat less and exercise mre.
— Yu prmised many times. Remember ________.
A. a miss is as gd as a mileB. many hands make light wrk
C. the grass is always greener n the ther sideD. actins speak luder than wrds
(2022年江苏泰州中考英语题)9. —It is impssible t finish the difficult task in such a shrt time n my wn ________ bth f us wrk tgether.
—N prblem. Let’s start!
A. ifB. butC. becauseD. unless
(2022年江苏淮安中考英语题)10. Tim ________ the pen n the flr and handed it t his classmate.
A. put upB. picked upC. lked upD. tk up
(2022年江苏常州中考英语题)11. T achieve ur dream, we ________ rest n what we have dne.
A. may ntB. shuld ntC. need ntD. culd nt
(2022年江苏淮安中考英语题)12. — Mum, I fund a wallet n the bus this mrning.
— I think yu shuld give it t the plice and they may knw ________.
A. hw is the wnerB. wh is the wnerC. hw the wner isD. wh the wner is
(2022年江苏镇江中考英语题)13. —Yu lk tired!
—My husband _______ ftball matches all night. That was t nisy!
A. watchesB. has watchedC. was watchingD. will watch
(2022年江苏泰州中考英语题)14. —What a sunny day! Why nt g camping with yur friends?
—________
A. It’s my pleasure.B. Yu’d better nt.
C. N, I dn’t mind.D. That sunds great.
二、完形填空
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(2022年江苏苏州中考英语题)
Like mst children grwing up in the cuntryside, Mike lved being utdrs and traveled arund every inch f the area.
With a deep lve f the land, he had a strng wish t ___15___ it. When Mike saw rubbish flating in the rivers, he gt ___16___ . He knew he had t d smething. While nly in third grade, Mike started a grup. Its purpse was t ___17___ the cuntryside and teach ther yung peple abut pllutin and its dangers.
But Mike faced a challenge. As he was ___18___, he fund it hard t speak ut in public. Hwever, with his mm’s help, Mike ___19__ dealt with his fear. He said, “I tk respnsibility(责任)and did what needed t be dne. When yur heart is int it, ___20___ will stp yu.”
Mike wrked hard t ___21___ his idea t the public. He handed ut leaflets and even appeared n radi and TV. His effrts paid ff. He wn ___22___ frm several thusand peple. And his grup cllected and recycled mre than 22,000 punds f rubbish.
Nw as a cllege student, Mike’s ___23___ remains the same. He ften says, “I want t create a ___24___ life fr my kids and grandkids. It’s beautiful cuntryside, where I’m frm, and I want my kids t see it like I see it.”
15. A. practiseB. prtectC. prepareD. prvide
16. A. weakB. tiredC. relaxedD. angry
17. A. clean upB. break intC. set upD. mve int
18. A. shyB. sadC. prudD. plite
19. A. clearlyB. carefullyC. successfullyD. traditinally
20. A. anythingB. nthingC. smethingD. everything
21. A. acceptB. changeC. fllwD. intrduce
22. A. curageB. victryC. supprtD. reward
23. A. wishB. chanceC. luckD. fear
24. A. busierB. harderC. betterD. crazier
三、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共 13 小题,每小题 2 分,共 26 分)
A(2022年浙江台州中考英语题)
25. What culd yu get if yu help Captain Billy cllect ld plastic tys?
A. Sme mney.B. Sme new tys.
C. Sme free bks.D. Sme reusable bags.
26. What des the underlined wrd “It” in the pster refer t?
A. Chsing tys.B. Getting great bks.
C. Drpping ff ld tys.D. Exchanging tys with friends.
27. Yu can ________ t find ut mre infrmatin abut new prducts.
A. email Capital BillyB. ask yur schl
C. visit D. call the stry huse magazine
B(2022年江苏盐城中考英语题)
One teacher praises a student by saying “Yu’re s smart!” Anther teacher says, “Yu must have wrked really hard at this!” Which student des better in schl? Studies shw that students wh hear the wrds f the secnd teacher will d better. Thse students are learning that their effrt is imprtant.
Psychlgists(心理学家)lked at what students did after they were given different types f praise. Sme students were tld that they were gd at a task. They didn’t try very hard the next time. Other students were tld that they had wrked hard at a task. They wrked even harder the next time. The first grup f students was learning that they had a set amunt f skill. They didn’t think they culd d any better. This is called a fixed mindset(思维模式). The secnd grup was learning that they culd d better if they kept trying. This is called a grwth mindset. Peple wh have a grwth mindset believe that the brain can grw; peple can d better and learn new skills. If they wrk hard, they can be successful.
Hw can teachers and parents help students succeed? They can fcus mainly n effrt and nt simply n ability. When students succeed, teachers and parents shuld praise the actual wrk rather than intelligence(智力)r talent. When students fail, they shuld be tld hw they can d better. Teachers, parents and students need t value effrt, nt intelligence.
28. What kind f peple have fewer chances t succeed accrding t the article?
A. Peple with a grwth mindset.B. Peple with a fixed mindset.
C. Peple wh ften learn frm challenges.D. Peple wh ften learn frm mistakes.
29. Frm the frm we can knw peple with a grwth mindset cnsider challenges as ________.
A. things they’re brn withB. things they need t avid
C. things that help them learnD. things that stp them imprving
30. Hw des the writer rganize the ideas in the article?
A. By telling stries.B. By listing numbers.
C. By drawing mind maps.D. By cmparing facts.
C(2022年江苏扬州中考英语题)
My five-year-ld sn befriends the wman. It starts with vices in the yard. When I cme ut t check n Daniel, his face is pressed n the fence(篱笆).
The wman says, “Yu wait right here; I’ll be right back. ”
She returns with a saw(锯子). There’s a whirring. A circle in the wden fence drps ut f sight.
“Dad! Sandy just drilled ut a hle in the fence s Sandy and I can talk! ” Daniel spins arund.
I hadn’t knwn her name was Sandy. We’ve lived here a mnth befre Daniel was brn.
Daniel’s and Sandy’s murmuring vices cntinue. Whenever Daniel is utside, he circles near the fence that isn’t a fence any mre. Sme days my sn just ges t stand at the hle, yelling, “Sandy! Saaaaandyyyyy!” Smetimes I hear bits f their talk.
“We painted a ghst at schl.”
Or: “Wheeler and Jacksn were playing ftball, and they tld me I culdn’t play.”
“That wasn’t very nice, ” says Sandy. “Did that hurt yur feelings? Did yu let them knw that?”
I can’t hear hw he replies. A mment f envy runs thrugh me. He never talks abut his schl things with me.
Daniel and Sandy nt nly keep chatting thrugh the hle, they als exchange gifts. A clring bk, then a Ht Wheels car. It’s unclear what Daniel gives Sandy in return.
One afternn, I hear Sandy’s vice flating ver the tp f the fence with the hle. “I thught maybe Daniel culd cme fr a play date.”
We ring the bell n Sandy’s prch. She’s a middle-aged wman with smiling eyes. Sandy’s yard is sweet with the smell f flwers. We have a pleasant afternn with Sandy, my sn’s adult friend, the first friend Daniel has made n his wn.
A mnth later, Sandy leaves t care fr her mther in Kansas. She left behind a bx f presents: a clring bk, sidewalk chalk, the missing range part in the Ht Wheels track. When I lk at Daniel, he’s lking dwn at his shes.
He smetimes wanders dwn t the fence. Instead f calling “Sandy! Saaaaandyyyyy!” he cries. “Hell! Hell!”
One day, Daniel receives Sandy’s pstcard. They write frequently, warmly.
31. Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f the stry?
a. Sandy leaves fr Kansas t care fr her mther.
b. Daniel and Sandy exchange gifts thrugh the hle.
c. Daniel and Sandy are gd pen friends.
d. Sandy drills ut a hle in the fence.
e. Sandy invites Daniel t cme t her yard fr a play date.
A. dbeacB. badecC. dceabD. ecadb
32. Which sentence shuld g in the empty bx in Paragraph 4 frm the bttm?
A. The neighburhd I grew up in has a fence like this.
B. We’ve passed thrugh the hle in the fence.
C. Beynd that fence stands Sandy’s blue huse.
D. I’m a persn wh lks n the bad side f the fence.
33. Which sentence best expresses the theme f the stry?
A. Parents are children’s best friends.B. Trust and friendship can g beynd ages.
C. A gd fence makes a gd neighbur.D. Grass is greener n the ther side f the fence.
D(2022年江苏南通中考英语题)
As Xing Chuanfa, 34, blew a lifelike puppy ut f mlten maltse(溶化的麦芽糖) in just minutes, kids lked carefully at him with great surprise, thinking he was a magician.
Xing Chuanfa has been wrking n blwing sugar figurines, a Chinese traditinal flk art with a histry f ver 600 years, fr mre than twenty years.
In this special art frm, the artist heats the syrup(糖浆) t a certain temperature, pulls ff a small amunt, makes it int a ball with an pen center, presses the pen area tgether and stretches it t frm a tube. Then he blws air int the tube and makes it int different shapes. The traditinal flk art has been listed as a state-level intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产).
Every mrning, Xing prepares the mlten syrup and drives t start his “magic shw” arund his city. “Many peple, particularly kids, are attracted by this sugar art. After all, the ancient art is gradually disappearing,” Xing said. Simn, frm Australia, was attracted by a sugar Bing Dwen Dwen, the masct f the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, in Xing’s stall. Simn culdn’t resist trying t make ne himself. Hwever, he culdn’t get the wanted shape thugh he tried several times. “It lks simple, but actually it’s very difficult t master the skill,” he said. Thanks t Xing’s helping hand, Siunn finally saw a hrse gradually taking shape. “Can’t believe I’ve dne this,” he said, expressing his excitement at hw a pt f sugar syrup has been turned int smething “truly amazing”.
Xing said that blwing sugar figurines can date back t the Ming Dynasty and that his family has passed dwn this art fr fur generatins. “My 6-year-ld sn ften blws up a balln-like sugar figure, just like I used t d as a child,” he said. Xing’s wife Wang Li is an artist f the sugar painting, which is a frm f traditinal Chinese flk art that uses ht, liquid sugar t make 2-D bjects.
“Nne f the cultural heritage left by ur ancestrs shuld be lst. They are name cards f the splendid Chinese culture and shuld be spread arund the wrld,” Xing said. The cuple ften shw their skills beside clleges t draw yungsters clser t the traditinal art and allw them t experience its charm. “Sugar paintings and sugar figurines are childhd memries f several generatins f Chinese peple. We try t cmbine paper-cutting skills and mdern elements(元素) with sugar figurines, making them similar t mdern trend(趋势) while keeping a balance between beauty and taste. We will spend the rest f ur lives helping pass n this intangible heritage,” Xing said.
Many peple were deeply mved after learning abut the family’s stry.
34. What is the crrect rder f making sugar figurines?
a. Making it int a sugar ball. b. Stretching it t make a tube.
c. Pulling ff sme heated syrup. d. Blwing air t make wanted shapes.
A. c-a-b-dB. c-b-a-dC. b-a-c-dD. b-c-a-d
35. The underlined wrd “resist” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “________”.
A. be praised byB. stp neself frm
C. be attracted byD. remind neself f
36. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the article?
A. Xing’s sn blws up a hrse with his father’s help.
B. Xing’s wife is als gd at making sugar figurines.
C. Xing tries t add mdern elements t sugar figurines.
D. The Xings visit clleges t teach students their skills.
37 What’s the best title f the passage?
A. A Chinese artist n tasty flk art B. A new mdern trend
C. A balance between beauty and tasteD. Tasty sugar figurines
第II卷(主观题共50分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。
(2022年江苏盐城中考英语题)
38. The temperature begins t ________(上升)when spring cmes.
39. Drive ________(径直地)n, and yu’ll find Sunshine Park n yur left.
40. Everyne in ur class believes what Mary says because she is ________(诚实的).
41. Fishing in Snw, written by Liu Zngyuan, is ne f my favurite ________(诗歌).
(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
(2022年江苏淮安中考英语题)
42. Lisa gt the _________ (tw) place in the Chinese Kung fu cmpetitin.
43. Peter believes that helping thers is helping _________ (he).
44. Sweeping rbts frm thse _________(factry)can help us clean huses.
45. Mr Brwn felt happy that little Harry read all the wrds _________ (crrect).
五、动词填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
(2022年江苏泰州中考英语题)
46. Jiangsu autmatic(自动化) test f listening and speaking _______ (hld) in April every year.
47. Our cuntry has made laws ________ (prtect) bidiversity(生物多样性) f the Yangtze River.
48. Gu Ailing has a gift fr ________ (ski) and wn high praise in Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
(2022年江苏淮安中考英语题)
49. Please _________(turn)ff the lights befre yu leave the classrm.
50. Miss Ga is preparing a talk n hw _________ (slve) teenager prblems.
(2022年江苏扬州中考英语题)
51. Excuse me, what prblems are we really ________ (try)t slve?
(2022年江苏无锡中考英语题)
52. — Lily, I have difficulty __________ (read) cmic strips in English.
— Dn’t wrry. Let’s read sme tgether.
53. —Why didn’t yu reply t my Wechat?
—Srry. I ________ (help) my neighbur lk after her baby.
六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题.每小题1分,共5分)
先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只能填一个单词。
(2022年湖北省十堰市中考英语题)
The term Start f Summer appeared ver 2200 years ag. Since it is an imprtant time fr the harvest (收获) f summer plants, ancient Chinese emperrs in different dynasties paid special attentin t it.
In the Zhu Dynasty (1050-221 BC), the emperr led his fficers t celebrate the Start f Summer and encuraged his peple t d farm wrk in time. Everything, including the emperr’s and the fficers’ dress, the hrses and the flags, was decrated (装饰) in the clr red, in rder t shw respect t the gd f summer and hpe fr a gd harvest.
One f the mst interesting custms (风俗) is weighing peple at the Start f Summer. It began t be celebrated frm the Three Kingdms Perid (220-180) and is getting ppular in Suth China tday.
It was believed that this custm wuld bring heath and gd luck t the peple wh were weighed. After lunch n the day f Start f Summer, the yung and ld tk turns t get weighed while receiving gd wishes frm the peple arund him. It is said that thse wh were weighed wuld stay healthy in the ht summer and that thse wh weren’t wuld get back sner r later.
七、完成句子
按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)
(2022年江苏连云港中考英语题)
59. —Wh ________ (带领你们参观) the new lab tmrrw mrning?
—Suzy will.
60. A pliceman is standing ________ (在……中间) the rad directing the traffic.
61. Millie is helpful and she ________ (与……和睦相处) her classmates.
62. ________ (为了保护) students’ eyesight, Chinese gvernment has taken actin in recent years.
(2022年江苏淮安中考英语题)
63. 令我惊讶的是,那个男孩英语讲得和外教一样好。
_________________, the by speaks English as well as the freign teacher.
64. 刚才,我听说一位年轻人骑自行车环游了80多个国家。
Just nw, I _________________ a yung man wh travelled arund mre than 80 cuntries.
八、书面表达(本大题共20分) (2022年江苏常州中考英语题)
65.某中学生英文报Yur Vice栏目中有如下征文通知,请你写篇英语文章投稿,谈谈你的想法。
注意:
1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
2.词数100左右;文章的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
I want t share my ideas abut the tpic.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Becme a waste fighter and help Captain Billy re-lve, re-use and re-cycle ld plastic tys. Yu culd get sme great bks fr free t! Cl eh?
Yur ld plastic tys were specially chsen and they brught yu lts f fun. They can als be used ver and ver again.
Finished playing with yur tys? Why nt exchange them with friends? It helps t reuse yur tys and pass n the fun.
Ask yur schl t jin the Recycle t Read prgram. Drp ff yur brken plastic tys and get free bks fr yur schl.
All plastic tys cllected in the Recycle t Read are made int great new prducts. Visit t find ut mre infrmatin.
Beliefs f Fixed and Grwth Mindsets
Fixed Mindset
Grwth Mindset
Things yu’re brn with that cannt change
Things yu can grw and imprve with hard wrk
Smething t avid—culd shw lack f skill
Smething imprtant—leads t success
Things t avid—in case yu aren’t gd enugh
Things that help yu learn
Infrmatin abut the term Start f Summer
The Start f Summer is imprtant because it is the time fr the harvest f summer _____54____.
In the Zhu Dynasty, the emperr celebrated the day with his fficers and encuraged his peple t d farm wrk in _____55_____.
Weighing peple at the Start f Summer started in the Three Kingdms Perid and gt _____56_____ in Suth China tday.
Peple tk turns t get _____57_____ with peple ffering gd wishes because they believed they wuld be ___58____ in the ht summer if they were weighed.
It’s nt very easy fr teenagers t make true friends. Sme f them make friends by fllwing suit (随大流). That means they d the same as their friends, such as playing nline games r saying bad wrds behind thers, althugh they’re nt willing t.
Share yur ideas abut the tpic.
1. Is it wise t fllw suit in rder t make friends?
2. Hw can teenagers make true friends?
Dn’t frget t supprt yur ideas with yur experience as an example.
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