Unit4 A good read 提优练习 2022-2023学年译林版英语八年级下册

这是一份Unit4 A good read 提优练习 2022-2023学年译林版英语八年级下册，共5页。
八年级英语下册提优练习Unit 4 A good read一、选择题(    )1. ______ good advice he gave me _______ how to make an information folder!A. How, on         B. What a, on     C. How a, about       D. What, on(    )2. I have spent      on this job. I think I can finish it       this afternoon.  A. sometime; sometime            B. sometimes; some time       C. some time; sometime           D. some times; some time (    )3. ---I’m afraid the class has begun.  ----Don’t worry. It _______ until the bell ______.A. doesn’t begin; rings            B. won’t begin; will ringC. won’t begin; rings             D. doesn’t begin; will ring(    )4. There are so many lovely toys in the shop. I can’t decide _____________.A. which to choose one                 B. to choose which oneC. which one to choose                 D. to choose one which(    )5. —Would you mind my _______ the window?    — _______. There’s too much smoke in the room.A. open; Not at all  B. opening; Not at all  C. open; Of course  D. opening; Better not(    )6. —This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me _____, Wang Lin？  —Sure. A. what to work it out           B. what to work out it C. how to work it out 　         D. how to work out it     (    )7. His arm ______ the chair by the kidnapper(绑匪). The only way to escape(逃脱) was to break the rope ______.A. was tied to; as faster as he could      B. was tied to; as fast as he couldC. was tying to; as fast as possible       D. was tying to; as faster as possible(    )8. ---We _______ keep quiet in the library.---Yes, I agree with you. And we _________ bring our student cards every time.A. must; mustn’t  B. have to; mustn’t  C. must; don’t have to D. have to; mustn’t(    )9. The game ________ Travel in space sounds ________ and we are all ________ in it.A. called；interested；interested         B. called；interesting；interestedC. calling；interesting；interested        D. calling；interesting；interesting(    )10. I saw some ______ and _____ dancing in the street the day before yesterday.A. Germans; Englishmen               B. German; EnglishmenC. Germans; Englishmans               D. German; Englishmans(    )11. – I do morning _______ every morning. I run __________ I can in the morning.A. erexcises. so far as B. erexcise. as farhter as C. erexcises. as far as D. erexcise, so farther as(    )12.－Must I complete the composition today, sir?－No, you _______. You may _______ tomorrow morning.A. mustn’t; hand it in  B. mustn’t; hand in it  C. needn’t; hand in it  D. don’t have to; hand it in(    )13. Mr. Gao is a teacher with a lot of ___ . He often tells us many of his interesting____ in England.A. experiences; experienced            B. experience; experienceC. experience; experiences             D. experienced; experience(    )14. ---Jane got an “A” in the maths test.---_______. She works the hardest in our class.            A. Many hands make light work          B. It never rains but it pours            C. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket    D. No pain, no gain(    )15. Man’s understanding of nature is developing _____, It never stays at the same levelA. at the right time    B. for the first time     C. from time to time    D . all the time ( )16. ---Jim, _____ read books while you are walking in the street. It’s very dangerous.    ---OK, thank you.  A. don’t   B. doesn’t  C. won’t   D. can’t( )17. ---Oh, it’s raining hard.     ---Be careful! The road ________ be wet.   A. could   B. must   C. might   D. can( )18. ---Could you give me some ________ on how to learn English ________?    ---Sure. Practice makes perfect.   A. advice; good   B. way; good   C. advice; well  D. way; well( )19. ---Which dress do you like best, Madam?  ---Sorry, I can’t decide ______ now.   A. to buy which one     B. buy which one   C. which one to buy     D. which I should buy it( )20. The reporter’s already been back from Malaysia safely,  _________ he?   A. is    B. hasn’t   C. has   D. isn’t ( )21. The Smiths have decided ________ a house near the sea.   A. buy   B. bought   C. buying   D. to buy( )22. Students in our school _____ know shouting is not allowed in the reading room.A.can   B. must    C. may   D. need(   )23. My parents are busy all day. I ___ stay at home to look after my sister at weekends.A. must    B. have to        C. should       D. could( )24. ---Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?   ---Yes, I’m afraid we ____________. That’s the traffic rule.   A. can   B. may   C. have to  D. need( )25. ---Whose book is this?   ---It _______ our geography teacher’s. You see, his name is on it.   A. can’t be   B. can be   C. mustn’t be  D. must be( )26. ---She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition.--- I am so proud of her. I wish her a great _________.A. luck     B. happiness  C. confidence  D. success(    )27. The local guide spoke _______ she could to make the visitors understand her.A. so clear as   B. as clearly as  C. as clear as   D. so clearly as (    )28. All passengers       go through the safety check before they take a plane.A. can          B. may          C. must         D. ought(    )29. Johnny, you ________ play with the knife, for you may hurt yourself. A. won’t   B. can’t    C. mustn’t   D. needn’t(    )30. Jenny didn’t go to bed _______her mother came home last night.as soon as      B. if             C. while           D. until二、词汇运用A.根据句意及中文提示完成句子。1. They invited me to Mary’s party, but I __________(拒绝) because I had to look after my mum.2. Look! The boy’s father is ________________(捆、扎) his little cat to the tall tree.3. Could you please give me some________（建议）on how to learn English well?4. ________(更新) the water in the fish tank often helps keep the fish healthy.5. I really hope to go abroad for getting more traveling ____________(经历).6. Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to ____________ (成功). 7. Please _____________ (交；递) in your paper before the end of this week.8. It was such a happy _____________ (经历) that I wouldn’t forget it.9. Talent and hard work lead to _____________ (成功).10. ---Can you _____________ (翻译) these English sentences into Chinese?  ---Of course.11. My father will _____________ (返回) home from the USA.12. He is strong enough to _____________ (举起) these heavy boxes.13. It’s impossible for them to _____________ (继续) their work.14. Linda has much _____________ (信心) to pass the coming exam.15. The film “Mermaid” _____________ (感动) all the people at the cinema.16. It’s a good ____________ (习惯) to exercise every day.17. Li Yundi is good at ____________ (古典的) music.18. There is a tall tree ____________ (在……对面) the small house.19. The worker put the ladder _______________ (紧靠) the wall.20. All the kids were greatly surprised when they heard that a cow has four________(胃).B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Our teacher __________(work)in the factory for two years before he came to our school.2.The girl spends as much time as she can ____________ (help) her mother with housework.3.I stood up as the sun ____________ (rise) at the top of the mountain last Sunday.4.I didn’t know you _____________ (like) books about dreams.5.---Will he return to China?  ---Not until he ____________ (finish) his study abroad.6.This is the _______________ (ugly) building in town.7. After a short rest, Helen found herself ______________(able) to keep on walking. She was too tired.8. You should be careful with the ______________ (hide) danger around you.9. What the girl said makes her look even _______________(ugly).10. One of the camel’s ____________(stomach) is to store water, the other is to store food. 11.I saw a very small man ___________ (run) into a large house just now.12.Is there a ____________ (German) in your class?13.I can’t remember the name of the book, but if you’re _______ (interest),I can find out.14.Either his dad or his mum ____________ (drive) him to school every day.15.Everybody except Jill and Lucy _____________ (be) to South Hill twice.16. Lily, _____________ (share) your bedroom with your younger sister!17. Some _____________ (review) about the book are interesting.18. The movie was a great _____________ (successful) because of the actors.19. I want to be a famous _____________ (write) like Han Han.20. I received these new books as birthday _____________ (gift).三、完形填空As a teenager, I am often asked what I am going to be in the future. A lawyer? A doctor? Or a scientist? No, my ideal career(职业) is to be a teacher. One of the   1   for that is I want to be a teacher like Mr. Chen.“Look! Do you know what it is? A-ha, it’s the   2  ! And it will always move around the sun.” Mr. Chen said and pointed to his head. He then touched the nose and   3  , “Can you tell me the name of this mountain? It is the highest mountain on Earth! What’s the  4  of it? Yes, it’s 8844.43 metres…” I’ll never forget my first geography lesson. He was     5     humorous that we all fell in love with his lessons    6   . It’s Mr. Chen who opened the door of geography for us.Generally speaking,   7   of the teachers are strict with students and sometimes  8  demanding（苛求的）, not so with Mr. Chen. He is a lighthouse, showing us the way to the treasure of knowledge. He is a friend and easy to get on with, always asking us to speak out loud   9   considering(考虑) our shyness and other disadvantages. He is an example, volunteering his time to students and other teachers. One day I happened to meet him in the hospital. Seeing the cut on his arm, I realized he was donating his   10  . I was moved and was   11   another lesson, a lesson of love and devotion.Every time I see my globe（地球仪）, I would  12  Mr. Chen. He is the most unforgettable teacher I have  13_ met and he will always be. Someday I hope I am  14  to be a teacher like him.Thank you, Mr. Chen, thank you for making learning not a job but a joy.Thank you for helping me to discover what I do best and to do it even   15  .Thank you for understanding all of us and giving us the time and care each of us needs.(    ) 1. A. replies    B. reasons        C. rewards      D. results(    ) 2. A. moon      B. earth            C. star          D. sun(    ) 3. A. advised       B. announced     C. added           D. answered(    ) 4. A. distance    B. weight      C. size     D. height(    ) 5. A. very       B. too           C. really     D. so(    ) 6. A. at present     B. at once      C. at times        D. at first (    ) 7. A. most       B. each          C. every           D. none(    ) 8. A. much       B. many          C. little        D. a little(    ) 9. A. with        B. by           C. without     D. not(    ) 10. A. money    B. blood       C. clothes         D. time(    ) 11. A. taught    B. gave       C. taken     D. had(    ) 12. A. remember    B. think of        C. warn         D. forget(    ) 13. A. just     B. never       C. ever           D. yet(    ) 14. A. able      B. about       C. allowed     D. available(    ) 15. A. well     B. good       C. better          D. best四、阅读理解How to become a better readerIf you wish to become a better reader, here are four important points to remember about speed of reading:1. Knowing why you are reading-what you are reading to find out-will often help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly.2. Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions(指导) for making or doing something, Maths problems, science and history books, which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important idea.3. Some things should be read quickly throughout. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, letters from friends, news from local, or hometown, newspapers which tell what is happening to friends and neighbours.4. In some of your readings, you must change your speed from fast to slow and from slow to fast as you go along. You need to read certain pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful readings when you come to important ideas which must be remembered.(    )1. According to the passage, your reading speed depends on _______.    A. whether the reading material is easy or difficult B. what you are reading     C. what your purpose in reading something is  D. both B and C(    )2. If one wants to be relaxed by reading, he should take up _______.    A. a storybook        B. a book on science and technology    C. letters from friends     D. some material full of information(    )3. Which of the following readings should you read slowly and carefully?    A. Fairy tales.         B. Aesop's Fables.    C. Directions for use of a machine.     D. An evening newspaper.(    )4. Which of the following can best express the main idea of the passage?    A. How to decide your reading speed.  B. How to raise your reading speed.        C. How to improve your reading skills.  D. How to choose your reading material.五、首字母填空Travelling for holidays is very popular now. Making a good travel plan is very important. The following things are some useful suggestions on making a travel plan. 1. C________ the best travel package (包价旅游) . Many companies 2. o________ travel packages to travelers, for example, Thomas Cook. Sometimes they offer travel packages at 3. l________ prices. Book your ticket 4. e________ . Many airplane companies will offer cheap tickets to last minute travellers. However, if you want to travel by air, you’d better book your ticket earlier, and then you can 5. a________ book your hotel room earlier. Choose what you want to take. Be 6. s________ to take all necessary things. However, don’t make your bag too heavy. You'd better take some medicine and all important papers for travel. Buy a guidebook. R________ to have a guidebook to the place you want to visit. Make sure the guidebook is 8. n________ and also has some helpful words in the local 9. l________ . This will help you when you want to talk with the local people, for example, when 10. a________ for directions. 1. ____________ 2.___________ 3.__________ 4.___________ 5._____________6. ____________ 7.___________ 8.__________ 9.___________ 10._____________六、“六选五”题型阅读理解The human population(人口) is growing so fast and the things we use and throw away every day are also the same! (1) ___________ Luckily, with the support of our friends, family and classmates, there are many simple things we can do to protect the environment!(2) ___________ There are many ways to get around, so we don’t need to drive. We can walk, ride a bike or take a bus to places where we need to go! Carpooling (拼车) is also a great way to get around and it means we can spend more time with our friends and family! (3) ___________Use less electricity and water. (4) ___________ And we need to turn off small machines when we aren’t using them as it saves a lot of energy through the day. Something as simple as turning off the water while brushing our teeth can also make a big difference to the earth.Recycle as much as possible. When we buy fruit and vegetables, we should be careful not to use too many plastic bags. (5) ___________ And we can work together with our family to decide what objects can be recycled at home.One little step for humans is a big jump for the environment. It’s never too late to make a small change as long as you put your heart into it!A. Start driving our cars as little as possible.B. The simplest thing is to turn off the lights when we leave a room!C. A cloth bag (布袋) is enough.D. It’s also a very good way to make air pollution become less.E. It’s time for us to think of ways to change what we’re doing to the planet.F. You should do nothing but stay at home.       ___________ 2.__________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5._______________