广东省汕头市潮南区2020-2022年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：完形填空

广东省汕头市潮南区

2020-2022年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

完形填空

2022年广东省汕头市潮南区中考一模英语试题

三、完型填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Once, a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around, looking for its ___11___ piece. But because it was not complete, it could only roll (滚) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine ___12___ the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but ___13___ of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and ___14___ looking for the lost piece. Then one day the circle found a piece that fitted ___15___. The circle put the piece into ___16___. It could be whole with nothing lost. It was so happy and began to roll. As it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad ___17___ it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly.

Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something. A man who ___18___ everything is poor in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something ___19___. He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.

We couldn’t be perfect. But we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to share ___20___ with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our life.

11. A. amazing B. moving C. missing D. losing

12. A. at B. of C. in D. along

13. A. none B. all C. every D. each

14. A. held on B. kept on C. called on D. passed on

15. A. perfectly B. recently C. wisely D. partly

16. A. it B. itself C. them D. themselves

17. A. which B. whether C. that D. what

18. A. got B. has C. owned D. have

19. A. bad B. worse C. good D. better

20. A. kindness B. sadness C. happiness D. illness

2021年广东省汕头市潮南区中考一模英语试题

七、完形填空

One of the most encouraging sayings I have ever heard was by Brian Tracy. He said, “The ____41____ between successful people and unsuccessful people is that successful people fail many more times than unsuccessful people.”

I deeply understood the wisdom of the saying soon after my first book was published(出版). I was living in Atlanta at the time and organized my first signing sale for my new book at the Phoenix and Dragon,the largest bookstore in the city. ____42____ a nice sign was placed outside the room showing pictures of both me and my book, the 9 Insights of the Wealthy Soul, not a single customer entered the room. As each minute passed, I became increasingly anxious.

At 6:25 pm, just before the store’s closing, I began to get myself ready to leave. At that moment, just when I couldn’t feel any worse, a middle-aged couple walked into the room. I managed to    ____43____ my feelings and introduced myself and my book.

The couple turned the pages each other, and the husband nodded to his wife. She then told me, “I think we’ll ____44____ the book.”

I wanted to jump in the air and hold their hands to thank them for being my first readers, but I realized the woman was trying to say ____45____ .

“The ____46____ we’re buying it is that our son died two years ago,” she said. “Maybe your book will help us ____47____ it .”

At that moment, I knew if I never sold a copy of the book, my four years of ____48____ had been meaningless.

Although I would have many more challenging years after my book became a bestseller, this couple’s story was all the motivation (动力) I needed at that point to keep me ____49____.

Thanks to them, I realize that the greatest of lives are made all in the same way : One challenge ... one challenge ... one difficulty ... one step ... and one small _____50_____ at a time.

41．A．similarity B．interest C．difference D．advantage

42．A．So B．Since C．Because D．Although

43．A．express B．read C．hide D．push

44．A．carry B．bring C．make D．get

45．A．else anything B．anything else C．something else D．else something

46．A．reason B．book C．purpose D．result

47．A．come over B．go over C．get over D．look over

48．A．writing B．reading C．studying D．waiting

49．A．falling down B．losing courage C．putting out D．moving ahead

50．A．failure B．success C．sadness D．pleasure

2020年广东省汕头市潮南区中考一模英语试题

七、完形填空

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Once upon a time, there lived a kind -hearted king. He liked birds and animals, and had a huge bird sanctuary（禁猎区）in his kingdom. He never ___41___the animals and birds. He even did not kill them for their meat. One day, the king ___42___ and saw two birds. One bird was flying very high, very quickly. ___43___, the other bird just sat on the branch（树枝）and didn't move even a step. The trainer said that he had tried everything he could but still ___44___ to make the bird move. Soon, the king announced that anyone who could make the other bird move and in a week would be given a bag of gold .

The news spread very quickly. A few days later, an old man reached the king's palace and promised that he would make it ___45___ the other one. The king asked the trainer to take the old man to train the bird.

The next day, the king went to visit the old man. He was very ___46___ to see the other bird fly like the first one to great heights in rapid speed. The king was very happy and offered the old man a bag of gold and asked the old man___47___he had done to make the bird fly in just a day. Without saying too much, the old man simply replied, "I just ___48___ the branch of the tree where the bird ____49____to sit."

Many of us are like this. We have___50___ to fly. We know how to fly, and where to fly.  Still we sit doing nothing or doing something that makes us inferior（较差的）to others.

41．A．harmed B．protected C．bought D．fed

42．A．looked over B．looked up C．looked down D．looked for

43．A．Anyway B．Besides C．Moreover D．However

44．A．managed B．failed C．preferred D．forgot

45．A．for B．to C．like D．with

46．A．nervous B．proud C．surprised D．worried

47．A．what B．why C．when D．how

48．A．cut in B．cut out C．cut up D．cut down

49．A．happened B．used C．continued D．decided

50．A．arms B．feet C．feathers D．wings

答案：

2022年广东省汕头市潮南区中考一模英语试题

【答案】11. C12. D13. A14. B15. A16. B17. C18. B19. D20. C

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文通过完整圆圈和不完整圆圈因转速不同而看到的风景不一样，说明一个拥有一切的人在某种程度上是贫穷的，但与他人分享快乐却可以帮助我们度过美好的时光。

【11题详解】

句意：圆圈想要完整，所以它四处寻找丢失的那一块。

amazing令人大为惊奇的；moving令人感动的；missing丢失的；losing失败的。根据“Once, a circle lost a piece of its own.”可知，此处指寻找丢失的那一块，故选C。

【12题详解】

句意：它欣赏着沿途的鲜花和阳光。

at在；of……的；in在……内；along沿着。根据“it could only roll very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine…the way.”可知，因为滚的比较慢，所以可以欣赏着沿途的鲜花和阳光，故选D。

【13题详解】

句意：它找到了许多不同的碎片，但没有一个适合它。

none没有一个；all全部；every每一个；each（两个或两个以上的人或物中）各自，各个，每个。根据“So it left them all by the side of the road”可知，找到的许多不同的碎片没有一个是适合的。故选A。

【14题详解】

句意：所以它把它们都留在路边，继续寻找丢失的那块。

held on稍等；kept on继续；called on拜访；passed on通过。根据“So it left them all by the side of the road and…looking for the lost piece.”可知，找到的许多不同的碎片没有一个是适合的，所以继续寻找。故选B。

【15题详解】

句意：然后有一天，圆圈找到了一块非常合适的。

perfectly完美地，非常；recently最近；wisely明智地；partly部分地。根据“It could be whole with nothing lost.”可知，找到了一块非常合适的，故选A。

【16题详解】

句意：圆圈把碎片装到了自己上面。

it它；itself它自己；them它们；themselves它们自己。根据“The circle put the piece into …”可知，找到了一块非常合适的，装到它自己身上。故选B。

【17题详解】

句意：它感到很难过，于是停了下来，把找到的那块放在路边，慢慢地滚了起来。

which……的那个；whether是否；that用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出从句；what什么。根据“It felt so sad…it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly.”可知，此处为“so+形容词+that+句子”，为结果状语从句。故选C。

【18题详解】

句意：一个拥有一切的人在某些方面是贫穷的。

got得到；has有，三单；owned拥有；have有，原形。根据“A man who…everything is poor in some ways.”可知，此处为定语从句，who指代单数名词man，本句为一般现在时，使用动词三单。故选B。

【19题详解】

句意：他永远不会有希望、梦想或更好的东西。

bad坏的；worse更坏的；good好的；better更好的。根据“He will never have hopes, dreams or something…”可知，此处or表选择，为并列连词，使用含有积极态度的形容词修饰something，此处指更好的东西，使用形容词比较级。故选D。

【20题详解】

句意：但是我们必须有足够的勇气去爱，足够的坚强去原谅，足够的善良去与他人分享幸福，足够的聪明去知道我们周围有足够的爱，这样我们才能在生活中永远拥有美好的时光。

kindness善良；sadness悲伤；happiness幸福；illness疾病。根据“But we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to share…with others and clever enough to know there is enough love”可知，此处指与他人分享幸福，故选C。

2021年广东省汕头市潮南区中考一模英语试题

41．C    42．D    43．C    44．D    45．C    46．A    47．C    48．A    49．D    50．B

【分析】这篇短文中作者分享了他的第一本书进行签售时发生的一件事，一对夫妇成为了他新书的第一个读者，也成为了他日后面对各种挑战时前进的动力。

41．句意：成功人士和不成功人士的区别是，成功人士比不成功人士失败的次数更多。  

similarity相似之处；interest兴趣；difference区别，不同；advantage优点，有利条件。根据空后“successful people fail many more times than unsuccessful people”是成功人士和不成功人士的区别。故选C。

42．句意：尽管房间外挂着一块很好的招牌，上面有我和我的书《富足灵魂的9个顿悟》的照片，但没有一个顾客走进房间。  

So因此；Since自从，既然；Because因为；Although虽然，尽管。句中“a nice sign was placed”与“not a single customer entered the room”是转折的关系，这里用Although引导让步状语从句，故选D。

43．句意：我设法隐藏自己的感情，并介绍了我自己和我的书。  

express表达；read读；hide隐藏；push推。根据上文“As each minute passed, I became increasingly anxious”可知，作者当时的心情是很焦虑的，而当顾客来的时候，他要把自己的情绪隐藏起来，向顾客介绍他的书。故选C。

44．句意：我想我们会买这本书。

carry携带；bring带来；make制作；get得到，到达。根据下文“I wanted to jump in the air and hold their hands to thank them for being my first readers”可知，这对夫妇将成为作者的第一批读者，因此他们是想买这本书。故选D。

45．句意：我想跳起来握住他们的手，感谢他们成为我的第一批读者，但我意识到那个女人想说的是别的什么。  

else anything形式错误；anything else其他任何事；something else别的什么事；else something形式错误。这是一个肯定句，应用something，anything用于否定句或疑问句中。故选C。

46．句意：“我们买它的原因是我们的儿子两年前去世了，”她说。  

reason理由，原因；book书；purpose目的；result结果。根据句意和下句话“Maybe your book will help us…it”可知，这个女士解释了她想买下这本书的原因。故选A。

47．句意：也许你的书能帮我们克服。

come over过来，顺便来访；go over复习，仔细检查；get over克服，恢复；look over检查。根据上句话“The… we’re buying it is that our son died two years ago”可知，这对夫妇的儿子在两年前去世了，他们觉得这本书可以帮助他们从痛苦中恢复。故选C。

48．句意：在那一刻，我知道如果我不能卖出一本这本书，我四年的写作就毫无意义了。  

writing写；reading读；studying学习；waiting等待。根据上文“I deeply understood the wisdom of the saying soon after my first book was published”可知，作者出了新书，所以他是写书的。故选A。

49．句意：虽然在我的书成为畅销书之后，我还有许多充满挑战的日子要过，但这对夫妇的故事在当时是我前进的全部动力。  

falling down跌倒，坠落；losing courage失去勇气；putting out扑灭；moving ahead前进。根据句意可知，作者在遇到挑战的时候，是这对夫妇的故事鼓励着他继续前进。D选项符合语境，故选D。

50．句意：一个挑战… 一个挑战… 一个困难…… 一步…… 一次一个小的成功。  

failure失败；success成功；sadness悲伤；pleasure快乐。根据短文开头““The…between successful people and unsuccessful people is that successful people fail many more times than unsuccessful people.””提到了成功人士和不成功人士的区别，结合作者分享的这个故事可知，经过一次次挑战、困难，作者最后获得了成功。故选B。

2020年广东省汕头市潮南区中考一模英语试题

41．A    42．B    43．D    44．B    45．C    46．C    47．A    48．D    49．B    50．D

【分析】本文讲述了一位国王很爱鸟儿，但是他遇到了一只不动的鸟。然后他就招募了一位老人。老人最终通过剪去鸟儿站立的树枝的方式让鸟儿飞了起来。作者希望通过这个故事告诉我们，人有时候跟这种鸟儿是一样的，需要逼迫飞翔。

41．句意：他从不伤害动物和鸟类。

harmed伤害；protected保护；bought买；fed喂养。根据前文“He liked birds and animals，”推出这个善良的国王从不伤害动物。故选A。

42．句意：一天，国王抬头看见两只鸟。

looked over浏览；looked up抬头看；looked down俯视；looked for寻找。根据“saw two birds. One bird was flying very high, very quickly.…the other bird just sat on the branch（树枝）and didn't move even a step.”判断，是国王抬头看见空中有一只鸟在飞，有一只鸟站立在树枝上。故选B。

43．句意：然而，另一只鸟只是站立在树枝上，一动不动。

Anyway无论如何；Besides此外；Moreover而且；However然而。根据题干，可知前面说的是一只鸟飞的又高又快，后面说的是另外一只鸟一点不动。前后表达的内容是转折关系。故选D。

44．句意：训鸟师说他已尽其所能，但是仍然没能使这个鸟儿移动。

managed管理；failed失败；preferred偏爱；forgot忘记。根据“The trainer said that he had tried everything he could”，可知训鸟师说他已尽其所能，结合转折词but，推出后面指的是训练“失败”，faile to do sth. 表示未能做什么。故选B。

45．句意：几天后，一位老人来到了国王的宫殿，并且保证他将会使这只鸟儿像另一只一样。

for为了；to到……；like像……；with带有。根据前文国王的目的是让另一只鸟也飞起来。所以老人是为了让这只不会飞的鸟“像”另外一只鸟一样飞起来。故选C。

46．句意：他十分惊讶，看到了另一只鸟儿也像第一只那样飞得很高并且还很快。

nervous紧张的；proud自豪的；surprised惊讶的；worried担心的。根据“the other bird fly like the first one to great heights in rapid speed. ”，可知另一只鸟像第一只一样飞得很高，速度很快，所以国王是惊讶的。故选C。

47．句意：国王非常高兴，并且给了老人一大袋金子，并且问他，他做了什么使得这只鸟儿在短短一天内飞了起来的。

what什么；why为什么；when什么时间；how如何的。这里表达的是国王询问老人的做法。此处的what做done的宾语。故选A。

48．句意：我只是把那只鸟栖息的树枝砍了下来。

cut in打断（谈话）；cut out切断；cut up切碎；cut down砍倒。根据“the branch of the tree”判断，是把树枝砍了下来，让这只鸟没有地方来栖息了。故选D。

49．句意：我只是把那只鸟栖息的树枝砍了下来。

happened发生；used使用；continued继续；decided决定。used to do 过去常常。这里用来表示鸟儿常站立的树枝。故选B。

50．句意：我们有飞翔的翅膀。

arms胳膊；feet脚；feathers羽毛；wings翅膀。根据“to fly”，可知是用翅膀飞，故选D。