浙江省宁波市镇海区2020-2022年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：任务型阅读

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浙江省宁波市镇海区2020-2022年中考英语一模试题分类汇编任务型阅读2022年浙江省宁波市镇海区中考一模英语试卷三、任务型阅读 同学们，有人说朋友是一种相遇、相知、相助和相伴。如何与人成为朋友，请试试以下建议，或许对你们交友有帮助。请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。其中有一项多余。Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Making new friends is easy for some people. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Here are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.____31____The first step in making friends is associating(交往) with others. You can go to public places to meet new people.____32____Starting a conversation is the second important step in making new friends. Do not wait to be spoken to. Being able to make a small talks in a very useful skill in relating with others.____33____Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.____34____It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friends with calls, messages or visits and this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friends.____35____Try not to find fault with your friends. Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.A．Begin with a conversation.B．Don’t try to change friends.C．Don’t wear friends out.D．Associate with others.E．Have the same interests.F．Make friends happy. 2021年浙江省宁波市镇海区中考一模英语试卷三、任务型阅读 同学们，你们知道吗？任何人都可能成为最好的学生。试试以下建议，或许对你们有帮助。请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。其中有一项多余。____31____When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.____32____Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.____33____Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. If you listen well in class, you’ll have less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.____34____When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. Practice makes perfect! You will remember the knowledge longer.____35____The purpose of a test is not only to show what you have learned about a subject, but you can also use your new knowledge in other ways. So don’t worry if you don’t pass a test.A．Study regularly.B．Plan your time carefully.C．Develop a good attitude towards tests.D．Make good use of your time in class.E．Find a good place to study.F．Practice every day. 2020年浙江省宁波市镇海区中考一模英语试卷三、任务型阅读How to keep yourself safe from new coronavirus （新型冠状病毒）？ Here are some ways _______41_______. Wearing it is one of the most useful ways to protect you from infections （感染）. Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up （贴紧）the nose clip （鼻夹）and pulling the bottom of it over your chin （下巴）so that your nose and mouth are both covered. _________42_________. Do it with soap and running water for at least 15 seconds before eating and after using the toilet, after returning home and after touching trash. _________43_________. It can keep your body strong and it is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections. ________44________    . Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow （流动）and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports. Wear a mask if it is necessary. A. Exercise more.B. Try not to go out.C. Wear a mask （口罩）outdoors.D. Wash your hands often and properly.41. _______42. _______43. _______44. _______45. In which column of a newspaper can you see this passage?A. Sport B. Science. C. Health. D. Education.答案：2022年浙江省宁波市镇海区中考一模英语试卷 31．D    32．A    33．E    34．C    35．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些关于交朋友和保持友谊的有用建议。31．根据“The first step in making friends is associating(交往) with others. You can go to public places to meet new people.”可知，结交朋友的第一步是与他人交往。选项D“与他人交往”符合语境。故选D。32．根据“Starting a conversation is the second important step in making new friends. Do not wait to be spoken to. Being able to make a small talks in a very useful skill in relating with others.”可知，开始对话是结交新朋友的第二步。选项A“从对话开始”符合语境。故选A。33．根据“Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.”可知，交朋友要选择有共同兴趣的。选项E“有相同的兴趣”符合语境。故选E。34．根据“However, try not to press your new friends with calls, messages or visits and this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friends.”可知，保持联系要有度，不要使朋友筋疲力尽。选项C“别把朋友累坏了”符合语境。故选C。35．根据“Try not to find fault with your friends. Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.”可知，不要想着改变自己的朋友。选项B“不要试图改变朋友”符合语境。故选B。 2021年浙江省宁波市镇海区中考一模英语试卷31．B    32．E    33．D    34．F    35．C 【分析】本文给出了如何成为最好的学生的建议。31．由空格下文“After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time.”可知此处在讲你应该把你的时间安排好。选项B“仔细计划你的时间。”符合情景。故选B。32．由空格下文“Look around the house for a good study area.”可知此处在讲找个学习的好地方。选项E“找个好地方学习。”符合情景。故选E。33．由空格下文“If you listen well in class, you’ll have less work later.”可知此处在讲如何利用上课的时间。选项D“好好利用你上课的时间。”符合情景。故选D。34．由空格下文“Practice makes perfect! You will remember the knowledge longer.”可知此处在讲练习的重要性。选项F“每天练习。”符合情景。故选F。35．由空格下文“So don’t worry if you don’t pass a test.”可知此处在讲对待考试的态度。选项C“培养良好的考试态度。”符合情景。故选C。 2020年浙江省宁波市镇海区中考一模英语试卷【答案】41. C    42. D    43. A    44. B    45. C【解析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍预防新型冠状病毒让自己保证安全的四种方式。【41题详解】句意：在户外戴口罩。根据“Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up （贴紧）the nose clip （鼻夹）and pulling the bottom of it over your chin （下巴）so that your nose and mouth are both covered”可知此段在介绍怎样正确的佩戴口罩，选择与mask有关的选项。故选C。【42题详解】句意：经常正确地洗手。根据“Do it with soap and running water for at least 15 seconds before eating and after using the toilet, after returning home and after touching trash”可知此段在讲述洗手的方法和时机。选择Wash your hands often and properly。故选D。【43题详解】句意：经常锻炼。根据“keep your body strong and it is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections”可知在讲述锻炼的重要性，选择与exercise有关的句子。故选A。【44题详解】句意：试着不要外出。根据“shared spaces have good air flow （流动）and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports”可知在讲述外出要保证空气流动性避免去人多的地方，选择与go out有关的句子。故选B。【45题详解】推理判断题。文章主要介绍预防新型冠状病毒让自己保持安全的方式，可推断从报纸的健康专栏找到这篇文章。故选C。