2021天津市三中高三上学期12月月考英语试题含答案、答题纸
展开天津市第三中学2020~2021学年度第一学期
高三年级阶段性测试试卷(2020.12)
英语
试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共100分,考试时间90分钟。
第I卷 选择题
一、 听力(共15 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man advise the woman to do?
A.Go to bed. B.Go to the concert. C.Go to the hospital.
2.How long does it take the slow train to get to New York?
A.Two hours. B.Three hours. C.Four hours.
3.What will the woman probably do?
A.Leave for home. B.Check the lab. C.Do her experiment.
4.What do we learn about the woman?
A.She is upset about the bill.
B.She misunderstands the waiter.
C.She complains about the food.
5.What does the man imply?
A. He will be playing baseball. B.He will be seeing the game. C.He will be studying.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题。
6.How does the man go to work?
A.By bus. B.By car. C.By train.
7.How far is it from the man’s home to his workplace?
A.Fifteen miles. B.Forty-five miles. C.Fifty-five miles.
8.When is the worst traffic time during the day for the man?
A.In the morning. B.At noon. C.At the end of the day.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题。
9.What is the conversation mainly about?
A.An interview for a TV job.
B.A job opportunity at a TV station.
C.A successful TV job experience.
10.Why does the man want to get the job?
A.To earn a high wage. B.To improve his study. C.To gain working experience.
11.How will the woman help the man?
A.Give some advice to him. B.Write a play for him. C.Offer a job to him.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15小题。
12.What is the Student Union responsible for?
A.Medical care. B.Social life. C.Registration.
13.What is the last step of becoming a member of the Student Club?
A.Getting a Student Union membership.
B.Getting a registration receipt.
C.Getting a student card.
14.When can a student go to the student health centre?
A.10:00 a.m. Wednesday. B.8:45 a.m. Thursday. C.3:00 p.m. Friday.
15.What is the speech mainly about?
A.Campus accommodation. B.The health centre. C.Student services.
二、 单选题(共10 题,每题 1 分,共 10 分)
16.---I’m going to Venice next week.
--- _____. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!
A. You’re crazy. B. You’re lucky.
C. You’d better not. D. You never know.
17. ---Mary’s been offered a job in a university, but she doesn’t want to take it.
---_____? It’s a very good chance.
A. Guess what B. So what C. Who care D. But why
18._____ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.
A. Unless B. If C. Although D. Once
19. No one _____ be more generous; he has a heart of gold.
A. could B. must C. should D. need
20. In some language, 100 words make up half of all words_____ in daily conversation.
A. using B. to use C. having used D. used
21. At our factory there are a few machines similar to_____ described in this magazine.
A. that B. them C. those D. ones
22. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers____one of the main pipes.
A. had repaired B. have repaired C. repaired D. are repairing
23. _____I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.
A. That B. Which C. Whether D. What
24. _____ some more meanings of these words and expressions, look them up in the dictionary.
A. Learned B. To learn C. Learn D. Learning
25. The police recognized the criminal from his typical facial_____---a scar on the forehead.
A. remark B. feature C. outline D. gesture
三、完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)
One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my company wants to 26 me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that you’ve done 27 and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but you’ll have to 28 your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me 29 for the rest of the night. I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the 30 decisions adults had to make.
For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I’d 31 wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her 32 and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.
During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large 33 apartment, I became 34 how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then 35 I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on 36 family and work. 37 difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn’t know whether you made the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a 38 attitude.
Back home, I 39 myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she 40 to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be 41 . I learnt how to take care of myself and set high but achievable 42.
My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 43 has really taught me. Sacrifices 44 in the end. The separation between us has proved to be a 45 for me.
26. A. attract B. promote C. surprise D. praise
27. A. little B. much C. well D. wrong
28. A. leave B. refuse C. contact D. forgive
29. A. explaining B. sleeping C. wondering D. regretting
30. A. poor B. timely C. final D. tough
31. A. eagerly B. politely C. nervously D. curiously
32. A. patience B. presence C. intelligence D. Influence
33. A. comfortable B. expensive C. empty D. modern
34. A. interested in B. aware of C. doubtful about D. satisfied with
35. A. when B. where C. which D. that
36. A. abandoning B. balancing C. comparing D. mixing
37. A. Depending on B. Supplied with C. Faced with D. Insisting on
38. A. different B. friendly C. positive D. general
39. A. criticized B. informed C. warned D. reminded
40. A. managed B. offered C. attempted D. expected
41. A. grateful B. energetic C. independent D. practical
42. A. examples B. limits C. rules D. goals
43. A. question B. experience C. history D. occasion
44. A. pay off B. come back C. run out D. turn up
45. A. blessing B. gathering C. failure D. pleasure
四、 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Last night’s meteor (流星) shower left many people in the community dissatisfied and demanding answers. According to Gabe Rothschild, Emerald Valley’s mayor, people gathered in the suburbs of the city, carrying heavy telescopes, expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky. What they found instead was a sky so brightened by the city’s lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead.
“My family was so frustrated,” admitted town resident Duane Cosby, “We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing, but it turned out to be a huge disappointment.”
Astronomers---scientists who study stars and planets----have been complaining about this problem for decades. They say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past. They call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it.
There is yet a population besides professional and amateur star observers that suffers even more from light pollution. This population consists of birds, bats, frogs, snakes, etc. For example, outdoor lighting severely affects migrating(迁徙的)birds. According to the International Dark-Sky Association. “100 million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers.”
Countless more animals casualties (伤亡)result from the use of artificial lighting. Clearly, people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings, but some scientists think it can be harmful for humans, too. They worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase a person’s chances of getting cancer.
Emerald Valley is only one community that is becoming aware of the negative effects of light pollution. For years, Flagstaff, Arizona, has enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to assist astronomers at the Lowell Observatory. Similar efforts have been made worldwide, and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them, so that other creatures can share the night.
46. It happened last night that _____.
A. the city’s lights affected the meteor watching
B. the meteors flew past before being noticed
C. the city light show attracted many people
D. the meteor watching ended up a social outing
47. What do the astronomers complain about?
A. Meteor showers occur less often than before.
B. Their observation equipment is in poor repair.
C. Light pollution has remained unsolved for years.
D. Their eyesight is failing due to artificial lighting.
48. What is the author concerned about according to Paragraph 4?
A. Birds may take other migration paths.
B. Animals’ living habits may change suddenly.
C. Varieties of animals will become sharply reduced.
D. Animals’ survival is threatened by outdoor lighting.
49. Lighting regulations in Flagstaff, Arizona are put into effect to _____.
A. lessen the chance of getting cancer
B. create an ideal observation condition
C. ensure citizens a good sleep at night
D. enable all creatures to live in harmony
50. What message does the author most want to give us?
A. Saving wildlife is saving ourselves.
B. Great efforts should be made to save energy.
C. Human activities should be environmentally friendly.
D. New equipment should be introduced for space study.
B
When asked about happiness, we usually think of something extraordinary, an absolute delight, which seems to get rarer the older we get.
For kids, happiness has a magical quality. Their delight at winning a race or getting a new bike is unreserved(毫不掩饰的).
In the teenage years the concept of happiness changes. Suddenly it’s conditional on such things as excitement, love and popularity. I can still recall the excitement of being invited to dance with the most attractive boy at the school party.
In adulthood the things that bring deep joy----love, marriage, birth----also bring responsibility and the risk of loss. For adults, happiness is complicated.(复杂的)
My definition of happiness is “the capacity for enjoyment”. The more we can enjoy what we have, the happier we are. It’s easy to overlook the pleasure we get from the company of friends, the freedom to live where we please, and even good health.
I experienced my little moments of pleasure yesterday. First I was overjoyed when I shut the last lunch-box and had the house to myself. Then I spent an uninterrupted morning writing, which I love. When the kids and my husband came home, I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day.
Psychologists tell us that to be happy we need a mix of enjoyable leisure time and satisfying work. I don’t think that my grandmother, who raised 14 children, had much of either. She did have a network of close friends and family, and maybe this is what satisfied her.
We, however, with so many choices and such pressure to succeed in every area, have turned happiness into one more thing we’ve got to have. We’ve so self-conscious about our “right” to it that it’s making us miserable. So we chase it and equal it with wealth and success, without noticing that the people who have those things aren’t necessarily happier
Happiness isn’t about what happens to us----it’s about how we see what happens to us. It’s the skillful way of finding a positive for every negative. It’s not wishing for what we don’t have, but enjoying what we do possess.
51.As people grow older, they
A. feel it harder to experience happiness
B. associate their happiness less with others
C. will take fewer risks in pursuing happiness
D. tend to believe responsibility means happiness
52.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 5 and 6?
A. She cares little about her own health.
B. She enjoys the freedom of traveling.
C. She is easily pleased by things in daily life.
D. She prefers getting pleasure from housework.
53.What can be inferred from Paragraph 7?
A. Psychologists think satisfying work is key to happiness.
B. Psychologists’ opinion is well proved by Grandma’s case.
C. Grandma often found time for social gatherings.
D. Grandma’s happiness came from modest expectations of life.
54.People who equal happiness with wealth and success .
A. consider pressure something blocking their way
B. stress their right to happiness too much
C. are at a loss to make correct choices
D. are more likely to be happy
55.What can be concluded from the passage?
A. Happiness lies between the positive and the negative.
B. Each man is the master of his own fate.
C. Success leads to happiness.
D. Happy is he who is content.
第II卷 非选择题
五、阅读表达(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
Last December, Doris Low turned 90. Once a week she still drives to the Canadian National Institute for the Blind (CNIB) in Toronto, where she helps transform literature into braille(盲文) to bring the power of story and knowledge to the hearts and minds of blind readers. She has been volunteering her time and talents to such enterprises(事业) foe more than 40 years.
After working in the business world for a while, Low got fed up. So she turned to teaching at a technical school and later moved into the library.
Low’s mother liked reading. As her eyes began to fail, Low read to her. Then “hearing an advertisement encouraging people to learn braille, I decided to give it a try.” In 1973, she was certified as a braille transcriber (转译者) and began transcribing books as a volunteer for the CNIB library.
The job was strenuous ---she could get to the end of a page, make a mistake on the last line, and have to do the whole thing again. For a number of years, Low also worked in the CNIB sound studio reading books onto tape. Three years ago, she took up proofreading (校对) at the CNIB’s word factory.
In April, during Volunteer Week, the CNIB recognized Low for her great contributions. Thanks to volunteers like Low, the CNIB library has got more than 80,000 accessible materials for people unable to read traditional print. “I can’t imagine how many readers of all ages have benefited from Doris’ contribution as a skilled volunteer through her rich voice and her high degree of accuracy in the hundreds of books she has brailled and proofread over the years--- and she is still doing so,” said a CNIB official.
“For me,” said Low, “the CNIB is more than just a place to volunteer. Three thins matter most in my life: a little play, a little work, a little love. I’ve found them all here.”
56. What does Low still do at the age of 90 at the CNIB? (no more than 10 words)
57. Why did Low learn braille? (no more than 15 words)
58. What does the underlined word “strenuous” most probably mean? (1 word)
59. What are Low’s contributions to the CNIB? (no more than 15 words)
60. What do you think of Low? Give your reasons. (no more than 20 words)
六、 书面表达(满分25分)
61.假设你是某大学的学生李津。你学校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席,负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动。你欲参选。请按以下提示,写一篇竞选演讲稿。
1.个人优势介绍(如性格、特长等);
2.组织校内活动的设想(如举办讲座、英语晚会等);
3.组织校际交流活动的设想(如举办辩论赛、演讲比赛等);
4.表达当选的愿望。
注意:1.词数不少于100。开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
2.可适当加入细节, 使内容充实,行文连贯。
参考词汇:副主席vice president 竞选run for
Good afternoon, my dear friends. My name is Li Jin.
Thank you.
天津市第三中学2020~2021学年度第一学期
高三年级阶段性测试试卷(2020.12)
英语答题纸
试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共 100分,考试时间 90 分钟。
第I卷 选择题(共 55 题,共 65 分)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
第II卷 非选择题
(共两项,共 35 分)
五、阅读表达(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
61. What does Low still do at the age of 90 at the CNIB? (no more than 10 words)
62. Why did Low learn braille? (no more than 15 words)
63. What does the underlined word “strenuous” most probably mean? (1 word)
64. What are Low’s contributions to the CNIB? (no more than 15 words)
65. What do you think of Low? Give your reasons. (no more than 20 words)
六、 书面表达(满分25分)
61. Good afternoon, my dear friends. My name is Li Jin.
Thank you.
天津市第三中学2020~2021学年度第一学期
高三年级阶段性测试试卷(2020.12)
英语答案
试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共 100分,考试时间 90 分钟。
第I卷 选择题
(共 55 题,共 65 分)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
C
B
A
A
C
B
A
C
B
C
A
B
C
A
C
B
D
C
A
D
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
C
D
D
B
B
B
C
A
C
D
A
B
C
B
D
B
C
C
D
A
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
C
D
B
A
A
A
C
D
B
C
A
C
D
B
D
第II卷 非选择题
(共两项,共 35 分)
五、阅读表达(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
66. What does Low still do at the age of 90 at the CNIB? (no more than 10 words)
She helps transform literature into braille (for blind readers/the blind).
67. Why did Low learn braille? (no more than 15 words)
(Because) her mother’s eyes began to fail and she heard an /the advertisement.
68. What does the underlined word “strenuous” most probably mean? (1 word)
Difficult/Hard/Tiring/Tough.
69. What are Low’s contributions to the CNIB? (no more than 15 words)
She has brailled and proofread hundreds of books, and read books onto tape.
70. What do you think of Low? Give your reasons. (no more than 20 words)
Low is kind and helpful. Because she has devoted much time to transcribing books into braille as a volunteer. //Low is a kind-hearted lady with a positive attitude toward life because she takes delight in helping others.
六、 书面表达(满分25分)
61. Good afternoon, my dear friends. My name is Li Jin.
Thank you.
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