云南省昆明市官渡区2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编：单词填空

云南省昆明市官渡区2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编

                             单词填空

2022年云南省昆明市官渡区中考一模英语试题

单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。

In May 2001, I found a job in New York at the World Trade Center. On September 11, 2001, I arrived at my building at around 8:30 a.m. I was about to go up when I decided ____46____ (get) a coffee first. I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two ____47____ (block) east from my office. As I was ____48____ (wait) in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound. Before I could ____49____ (join) the others outside to see what was going on, the first plane had already hit my office building. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. I felt ____50____ (luck) to be alive.

Almost 10 years later, I woke up at 10:00 a.m. on February 21, 2011 and realized that my alarm ____51____ (go) off. I jumped out of bed and went straight to the airport. ____52____ (but) by the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off. “This is the ____53____ (one) holiday I’ve taken in a year, and now I’ve missed my plane. What bad luck!” I thought to ____54____ (me). The other planes were fall so I had to wait till the next day. The next morning, I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand the day before. My bad luck had ____55____ (unexpected) turned into a good thing.

2021年云南省昆明市官渡区中考一模英语试题

单词填空

用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。（共10小题,每1分,满分10分）

Many have heard of shark in soup. This famous and expensive dish is _____66_____ (especial) popular in southern China. _____67_____ (but) do you realize that you’ re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?

When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the shark back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also _____68_____ (harm) to the environment. Without a fin, a shark _____69_____ (can) swim anymore and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the _____70_____(ocean) ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low, it _____71_____ (bring) danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be _____72_____ (dangerous) because they are the strongest in their food chain. But in fact, around seventy _____73_____ (million) sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.

Environmental protection groups around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”. They have even asked govemments _____74_____ (develop) laws to stop the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health, so why eat _____75_____ (they)? Help save the sharks!

2020年云南省昆明市官渡区中考一模英语试题

单词填空

用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。

If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you ___46___ (buy) a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland? No matter what you may buy, you might think ___47___(that) products were made in those countries. However, you ___48___ (could) be right. Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he went ___49___ (visit) his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many ___50___ (product) in the local shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China.”

Toys are not the only things made in China. “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains. “But I had to visit ___51___ (fifth) or six stores before finding a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can ___52___ (hard) avoid buying products made in China. “In fact,” he continues, “there ___53___(be) many other things there made in China — footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. ___54___ (even) American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at making these everyday things. However, he hopes that in the future China will also get ____55____ (good) at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.

                    参考答案

2022年云南省昆明市官渡区中考一模英语试题

46．to get

47．blocks

48．waiting

49．join

50．lucky

51．didn’t go

52．But

53．first

54．myself

55．unexpectedly

【导语】

本文主要讲述了作者两次幸运地躲过了两次大灾难的故事，告诉我们任何事情都有两面性，有时坏事可能会变成好事。

46．

句意：我正要上楼时，决定先买杯咖啡。固定短语decide to do sth“决定做某事”，故填to get。

47．

句意：我去了我最喜欢的咖啡店，尽管它离我的办公室向东两个街区远。block“街区”，是可数名词，被two修饰，应用复数，故填blocks。

48．

句意：当我和其他办公室职员排队等候时，我听到一声巨响。根据“As I was... in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound.”可知句子时态是过去进行时，动词用现在分词，故填waiting。

49．

句意：我还没来得及和外面的人一起去看看发生了什么，第一架飞机已经撞上了我的办公楼。join“加入”，是动词，空前有情态动词，动词用原形，故填join。

50．

句意：我很幸运能活着。luck“运气”，是名词，此处应用其形容词形式lucky作表语，故填lucky。

51．

句意：差不多十年后，2011年2月21日上午10点，我醒来，意识到我的闹钟没有响。根据“I woke up at 10:00 a.m”可推知应该是闹钟没有响，结合语境可知句子时态应用一般过去时，助动词用did，故填didn’t go。

52．

句意：但是当我到达机场的时候，我去新西兰的飞机已经起飞了。根据“my plane to New Zealand had already taken off”可知句子前后是转折关系，故填But。

53．

句意：这是我一年来的第一个假期，现在我错过了飞机。one“一个”，是基数词，此处应用序数词修饰holiday ，表示“第一个假期”。故填first。

54．

句意：我心想。me“我”，是人称代词宾格。根据“I thought to...”可知此处应用其反身代词，表示自己心里想。故填myself。

55．

句意：我的坏运气出人意料地变成了好事。unexpected“出乎意料的”，是形容词，此处应用其副词形式修饰动词，故填unexpectedly。

2021年云南省昆明市官渡区中考一模英语试题

【答案】66. especially   

67. But    68. harmful   

69. can’t##cannot   

70. ocean’s   

71. will bring   

72. endangered   

73. million   

74. to develop   

75. them

2020年云南省昆明市官渡区中考一模英语试题

46．buy

47．those

48．could not/couldn’t

49．to visit

50．products

51．five

52．hardly

53．were

54．Even

55．better

【分析】

这篇短文主要介绍了在美国很难买到美国的产品，在当地的商店里许多产品都是中国制作的。作者希望在将来中国在制造高科技产品上也会做得更好。

46．句意：你会在日本买一架照相机吗？would情态动词，其后加动词原形，故填buy。

47．句意：无论你买什么，你可能会认为那些产品是在那些国家生产的。that那个，修饰单数名词；those那些，修饰可数名词复数；根据其后的名词复数“products”，故填those。

48．句意：然而，你可能是不正确的。根据“However”及后文介绍康佳在美国的购物经历可知此处表示否定猜测，故填could not/couldn’t。

49．句意：去年他去旧金山拜访他的叔叔和婶母。go to do sth去做某事，故填to visit。

50．句意：他觉得有趣的是，当地商店里有那么多的产品都是中国制造的。many修饰可数名词复数，故填products。

51．句意：但我不得不去五六家商店才找到一双美国产的！根据并列部分“six stores”可知此处填基数词，故填five。

52．句意：他意识到美国人很难避免购买中国制造的产品。根据后文“…… made in China — footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones.…… American flags are made in China”可知美国人几乎不能避免购买中国制造的产品，故填hardly。

53．句意：中国制造的东西还有很多——足球、手袋、宠物食品、手机。根据这是康佳在介绍过去事情，所以用一般过去时，又根据“many other things”可知系动词用复数，故填were。

54．句意：甚至美国的国旗都是中国制造的。even“甚至”，副词。句子开头单词首字母大写，故填Even。

55．句意：在未来，中国也将更擅长制造高科技产品，人们可以在世界各地买到这些产品。与上文对比“it’s great that China is so good at making these everyday things.”可知他希望中国更擅长制造高科技产品，故填better。