福建省三明市2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空

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福建省三明市2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编完形填空2022年福建省三明市中考二模英语试题六、完形填空Do you believe that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet? The right words at just the right time could ____36____ someone’s life.When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was ____37____. After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided not to put me in a special school. Although I seemed outgoing, I didn’t have any confidence at all. On my first day at school, the other kids ____38____ me because of my hearing aid and the way I talked. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a ____39____ kid.Mrs. Green, my ____40____, changed all of that with a single three-word phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. Sitting at my desk silently, I ____41____ her lips（嘴唇）and raised my hand right away. She called on me in front of the blackboard. I took a deep breath and ____42____ answered Mrs. Green’s question.I will ____43____ forget what happened next. Mrs. Green pointed directly at me. With sparkling（闪光的）eyes and a big smile, she cried, “That’s right, Ben!”For the first time in my young life, my confidence rose. At that moment, I decided that no matter how many ____44____ I may face, I can overcome them. Thanks to these three ____45____ words, my whole life changed from that moment.36．A．change B．lose C．waste37．A．blind B．deaf C．ugly38．A．made fun of B．took care of C．were fond of39．A．perfect B．handsome C．disabled40．A．coach B．doctor C．teacher41．A．read B．touched C．reached42．A．hardly B．nervously C．carelessly43．A．often B．seldom C．never44．A．plans B．difficulties C．interests45．A．funny B．rude C．simple 2021年福建省三明市中考二模英语试题六、完形填空For many students, summer is a time for playing outside. However, for Liam Hannon, his summer of 2020 was a bit ___36___.That year, he joined an online learning program, which ___37___ him to come back to the community. He was given a task to help homeless people.Liam ___38___ to his dad that there were a lot of homeless people just outside their home. Liam said, “These people were hungry and we could use something to lift their ___39___.” Then they began to make sandwiches and handed them out to the homeless people.In order to help more homeless people, Liam created an online page to help ___40___ money. Luckily, a lot of people supported his idea. Donations(捐赠) that were received through the website GoFundMe have made it possible for Liam to ___41___ a better cart(推车) and make thousands of more lunches.” I have seen people who are feeling really ___42___ on themselves. But when we hand them a lunch, their faces just light up.” said Liam.Now, Liam has another ___43___ called Legos of Love. People send in their old toys, which are then sorted and given to homeless children.This now 12-year-old boy ___44___ knows how to pay it forward. What he has done is an example of how even something as ___45___ as a sandwich can change the world.36．A．difficult B．fashionable C．different37．A．warned B．asked C．forced38．A．gave back B．told jokes C．pointed out39．A．scores B．spirits C．hands40．A．make B．save C．raise41．A．buy B．serve C．share42．A．excited B．down C．calm43．A．project B．victory C．advantage44．A．surely B．thankfully C．strictly45．A．delicious B．necessary C．simple 2020年福建省三明市中考二模英语试题二、完形填空The population of Earth is still going up. There will be less and less ___16___ land for growing crops in the future. People worry that there will not be enough ___17___ for everyone in the middle of this century.___18___ scientists have discovered that one strange plant named fedtschenkoi (玉吊钟) may help. It can take up carbon dioxide(CO2) at night. It only needs 10 times less ___19___than food plants like beans. This means it can grow in the desert. In which ways could this plant help us? Since deserts are increasing in size ___20___ the changes in Earth's climate, growing plants in the desert will be more and more important. Although it is dangerous to eat this plant, scientists can still ___21___ something about it: how it takes up CO2 at night while many other plants only do this during the day, and ___22___ it is suited to the desert. There are ___23___ directions to take this research. Producing a desert plant to eat will be difficult, but it may be ___24___ to use the genes(基因）from this plant and put them into food plants. The other direction is to grow this type of plant for fuel(燃料). At the moment we _____25_____ plants for fuel in good land. If we do it in deserts instead, more good land can be used to grow plants for food.16．A．good B．poor C．special17．A．fruit B．food C．drink18．A．Finally B．Slowly C．Recently19．A．air B．land C．water20．A．instead of B．because of C．thanks to21．A．study B．decide C．check22．A．what B．why C．where23．A．one B．two C．three24．A．boring B．awful C．possible25．A．grow B．invent C．describe答案：2022年福建省三明市中考二模英语试题36．A    37．B    38．A    39．C    40．C    41．A    42．B    43．C    44．B    45．C 【导语】本文主要讲了在恰当的时间说恰当的话可以改变一个人的生活的故事。作者在三岁的时候，耳朵出现了疾病，自尊心很弱。在上学的第一天，他就带着助听器去上学，许多学生嘲笑他，在格林老师的鼓励下，作者的自信心因此大增，使作者改变一生。36．句意：合适的话能够改变某人的生活。change改变；lose失去；waste浪费。根据“we can have an important influence on anyone we meet”可知是话语改变了某人。故选A。37．句意：在3岁的时候，我的父母发现我是聋的。blind盲的；deaf聋的；ugly丑陋的。根据“After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided not to put me in a special school.”可知父母发现作者是聋的。故选B。38．句意：在我第一天上学的时候，其他的同学取笑我带着助听器和我说话的方式。made fun of 取笑；took care of 小心；were fond of喜爱。根据“I was hurt deeply”可知作者受到了伤害，所以前面应该是其他的同学取笑他。故选A。39．句意：我看见自己被当成残疾人。perfect完美的；handsome英俊的；disabled残疾的。根据“because of my hearing aid and the way I talked”可知作者带着助听器，同学们都把她当成残疾人。故选C。40．句意：格林夫人，我的老师，用简单的三个字改变了这一切。coach教练；doctor医生；teacher老师。根据“One morning, she asked the class a question.” 可知指的是老师在课堂上问问题。故选C。41．句意：我安静地坐在桌子旁，我读着她的嘴唇。read读；touched触摸；reached到达。根据“raised my hand right away”可知作者读老师嘴唇判断老师说的话。故选A。42．句意：我深深地吸了一口气，非常紧张地回答了老师的问题。hardly几乎不；nervously紧张地；carelessly粗心地。根据“I took a deep breath”可知这里指因为心情紧张，才深深地呼吸，故选B。43．句意：我将从不会忘记发生了什么。often经常；seldom很少；never绝不。根据“With sparkling eyes and a big smile, she cried, “That’s right, Ben!”可知老师被感动了，作者记忆很深，不会忘记发生的事。故选C。44．句意：在那时，无论我面对多少困难，我都能克服它们。plans计划；difficulties困难；interests兴趣。根据 “I can overcome them”可知，克服的是困难。故选B。45．句意：从那时起，多亏了简单的三个字。funny搞笑的；rude粗鲁的；simple简单的。根据“That’s right, Ben!”可知，是简单的三个字。故选C。 2021年福建省三明市中考二模英语试题36．C    37．B    38．C    39．B    40．C    41．A    42．B    43．A    44．A    45．C 【分析】本文介绍了Liam Hannon和自己的父亲给无家可归的人们做汉堡吃，并且通过建立网站，在网上通过接受人们的捐赠，向无家可归的人们提供帮助。36．句意：然而，对Liam Hannon来说，他2020年的夏天有点不同。difficult困难的；fashionable流行的；different不同的。根据“For many students, summer is a time for playing outside”及“he joined an online learning program”可知，许多学生在暑假都是在外面玩，而他跟其他学生是不同的，他加入了一个在线学习项目，故选C。37．句意：那年，他参加了一个在线学习项目，该项目要求他回到社区。warned警告；asked要求；forced强迫。根据“That year, he joined an online learning program, which…him to come back to the community”可知，这个项目要求他回到社区帮助无家可归的人，故选B。38．句意：Liam告诉他爸爸他们家外面有很多无家可归的人。gave back归还；told jokes讲笑话；pointed out指出。根据“Liam … to his dad that there were a lot of homeless people just outside their home”可知，Liam向父亲指出无家可归者的情况，故选C。39．句意：这些人很饿，我们可以用一些东西来振奋他们的精神。scores得分；spirits精神；hands手。根据“we could use something to lift their…”可知，Liam想做些事情振作这些无家可归者的精神，故选B。40．句意：为了帮助更多无家可归的人，Liam创建了一个网页来帮助筹钱。make制造；save节省；raise筹集。根据“In order to help more homeless people, Liam created an online page to help … money”可知，创建在线页面的目的是为了筹钱帮助这些无家可归者，故选C。41．句意：通过GoFundMe网站收到的捐款让利亚姆有可能买一辆更好的推车，做更多的午餐。buy买；serve服务；share分享。根据“Donations(捐赠) that were received…a better cart”可知，这些捐款让他可以买一个更好的推车，故选A。42．句意：我看到过一些人对自己感到很沮丧。excited兴奋的；down情绪低落的；calm冷静的。根据“But when we hand them a lunch, their faces just light up”可知，在收到午餐之前，这些人看起来很沮丧，故选B。43．句意：现在，Liam有另外一个叫作Legos of Love的项目。project项目；victory胜利；advantage优势。根据“In order to help more homeless people, Liam created an online page to help…money”可知，除了创建一个网页来帮助无家可归者筹钱，他还创建了另外一个帮助无家可归者的项目，故选A。44．句意：这个12岁的男孩现在肯定知道如何把爱传递出去。surely确定地；thankfully感谢地；strictly严格地。他创建了网站来帮助无家可归的人，所以对他来说，非常确定地知道如何传递爱，故选A。45．句意：他所做的事情就是一个例子，说明即使是一个三明治这么简单的东西，也能改变世界。delicious美味的；necessary必要的；simple简单的。做三明治对大部分人来说都是一件简单的事情，但就这样一个简单的事情也能改变世界，故选C。 2020年福建省三明市中考二模英语试题16．A    17．B    18．C    19．C    20．B    21．A    22．B    23．B    24．C    25．A 【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述因为人越来越多，未来可种植庄家的好土地越来越少，人们担心到世纪中期将没有足够的食物给每个人。科学家发现一种可在晚上吸收二氧化碳的植物玉吊钟，它生长需要的水分很少。科学家决定从两方面进行研究玉吊钟，一是将它的 基因放入其他可食用的植物中，二是在沙漠中种植着这种植物来做燃料，这样就有更多的土地可以被使用来种植可食用的植物了。16．句意：未来将有越来越少的好的土地种植庄稼。good好的；poor贫穷的；special特别的。根据“The population of Earth is still going up”可知人越来越多，此处表达“种植庄稼的好土地越来越少”，用形容词good。故选A。17．句意：人们担心到世纪中期将没有足够的食物给每个人。fruit水果；food食物；drink饮料。根据“growing crops”可知此处指的是“食物”，用名词food。故选B。18．句意：最近，科学家发现一种奇怪的名叫玉吊钟的植物可能会有帮助。finally最后；slowly缓慢地；recently最近。根据“have discovered”句子是现在完成时，可知此处用副词recently表示“最近”，表明近期的发现。故选C。19．句意：和像豆子一样的食用的植物相比，它需要的水要少十倍。air空气；land土地；water水。根据“This means it can grow in the desert”可知此处表达的是水，用名词water。故选C。20．句意：因为地球的气候变化，沙漠面积在扩大，在沙漠种植植物将越来越重要。instead of而不是；because of因为；thanks to感谢。“the changes in Earth's climate”表达的是原因，用短语because of。故选B。21．句意：虽然现在吃这种植物很危险，但是科学家仍在研究关于它的一些事。study学习，研究；decide决定；check核查。根据后文“how it takes up CO2 at night while many other plants only do this during the day”可知科学家在对植物做研究，用动词study。故选A。22．句意：它怎样在晚上吸收二氧化碳而很多其他的植物只在白天吸收二氧化碳，为什么它适合于沙漠生长。what什么；why为什么；where哪儿。此处用why表示“为什么”。故选B。23．句意：有两个方向来进行研究。one一个；two两个；three三个。根据“The other direction is”可知后文讲到了两个方向的研究，此处用数词two。故选B。24．句意：生产一种能吃的沙漠植物会很难，但是可能的是使用这种植物的基因，把它们放到可食用的植物里。boring无聊的；awful糟糕的；possible可能的。此处表达研究的可能性，用形容词possible。故选C。25．句意：目前我们在好的土地上种植植物做燃料。grow生长，种植；invent发明；describe描述。根据前文“grow this type of plant for fuel”可知此处用动词grow表示“种植”。故选A。