2018-2019青竹湖湘一外国语学校初二第二学期第一次月考

这是一份2018-2019青竹湖湘一外国语学校初二第二学期第一次月考，共8页。
2018-2019-2青竹湖湘一外国语学校初二第二学期第一次月考英 语 试 卷时量：90分钟　总分：120分　 II. 知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节  语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
21. —A friend of my sister’s thinks she can’t pass her driving test.   —I don’t think so. I believe in _______ because she drives well.   A. she B. her C. herself22. I _______ a walk in the park with my friends when we saw a little boy crying sadly on the    road.   A. take B. am taking C. was taking23. During the Spring Festival, people used to send red bags and gifts to their family members, but    now people _______ sending red bags online.   A. used to B. are used for C. are used to24. Many American people believe _______ brings them a strong feeling of satisfaction.   A. volunteered B. volunteers C. volunteering25. “Dentist” is the doctor _______ takes care of your teeth.   A. which B. who C. what26. —Can you come up _______ a plan to tell people about the art festival?   —We could put _______ some signs and hand out some notices.   A. with; up B. with; off C. for; down27. Judy likes to travel _______, but she never feels _______, because she can always enjoy the    beauty on her journey.   A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; alone28. The app VIP Kids makes _______ possible for children _______ English classes at home.   A. that; to take B. it; to take C. it; take29. The Wandering Earth is _______ exciting _______ I want to watch it again.   A. so; that B. such a; that C. such; that30. In the video, a young man showed us _______ the latest Huawei’s foldable (可折叠的)    phone.   A. how did he use B. how he used C. how he uses第二节  词语填空（共10个小题，计10分）Peter kept his eyes on the ground. He felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders (肩膀) on his way home. How could he   31   scoring that goal(进球) ? He let all his teammates   32  . His team had lost the game because of him.As soon as he walked through the door, his father asked, “What’s wrong, son?” Peter’s   33   were written all over his face. “I lost the game,” Peter replied. Then he went into his room without another word. Ten minutes later, Peter heard his father knocking(敲) on his bedroom door. He opened the door to let him in. “Look, Peter. I don’t know what happened. But whatever it was, don’t be too   34   on yourself.” Peter said, “I lost the game, dad. They’ll probably   35   let me play again.” “Soccer is about team   36  . You’re not the only reason your team lost. If you have a good team, you should   37   each other. Besides, winning or losing is only half the game. The other half is learning how to communicate (交流) with your teammates and learning from your   38   said his father. What his father said made Peter think carefully.The next day Peter went to soccer practice with courage (勇气). “Hey, guys,” he said to his teammates. “I’m really sorry about yesterday. I think if we keep on working together as a team, we’re going to   39   the next one.” To his surprise, his teammates all nodded(点头) in agreement. “Yeah,” they said, “don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s problem. We should think about how we can do it better next time. Peter smiled. It made him feel   40   to know that he was on a winning team.31. A. practice B. miss C. finish32. A. down B. in C. up33. A. changes B. feelings C. thanks34. A. hard B. easy C. free35. A. always B. never C. often36. A. problem B. spirit C. education37. A. talk with B. argue with C. disagree with38 A. parents B. dreams C. mistakes39. A. win B. lose C. fix40. A. sad B. lucky C. crazyIII. 阅读技能（共三节，满分48分）第一节  图表理解（共5个小题，计10分）AHere is a table of contents(目录) of a book.41. What is this book about?   A. Learning a language.   B. Solving computer problems.   C. Taking a trip with your family.42. If you want to know how to get the meaning of a new word, you can go to ________.   A. Lesson 1 B. Lesson 2 C. Lesson 3BJackson’s Yearly SaleThis week only (Open from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m.)Men’s and women’s clothing: Shoes, coats, sweaters, swimwear and jeans Furniture(家具): Sofas, dining tables, chairs and bookcasesAddress: The comer of Main and East StreetSmile’s is having a big weekend saleTVs, radios, and computersOpen from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. in Fort Street MallAppleOpen Time: 8: 00 a.m. to 6: 00 p.m.Come and see what we have on sale for your office! On First Street30% off office furniture: Desks and bookcases 20% off office equipment (设备): Typewriters(打印机) and telephones 10% off office things: Pens and paper43. A telephone used to be $200 at Apple, but you only have to pay ________ for it now.   A. $140.  B. $160 C. $18044. Our school needs sofas and something for teachers to take notes, we should go to ________.   A. Jackson’s and Smile’s B. Smile’s and Apple C. Jackson’s and Apple45. From the chart, we can learn ________.   A. we can go and buy some desks at 7 p.m.   B. Jackson’s has the longest opening hours in a day   C. if we want to buy some women’s clothes, we can go to First Street第二节  短文阅读（共10小题，计30分）AFor many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. In fact, they are not really bad guests, because the guest-host relationship in China is quite different from that in western (西方的) countries.In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person’s home, there is always fruit on the table, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host’s way of doing things is common for a guest.My wife’s mother doesn’t smoke. When I see some guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker(不抽烟的人), I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them, but I must know that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In America, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their home. At least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” But don’t be surprised if they say: “No, you can’t smoke.”Guests in China also have some special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Luckily, my wife is a Chinese. Whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to host is not always needed in my country. So if you invite foreign guests to your home, don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift. And if western hosts invite you to their home, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating (对待) you is not what you expected.46. When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often ________.   A. buys some fruit B. takes a cup of tea C. feels welcome47. If a guest wants to smoke in the writer’s house, the writer will probably say “________”   A. Let’s smoke together   B. It’s OK, if you smoke here   C. Sorry, you can’t smoke here48. What does the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage?   A. get used to. B. look forward to. C. reply to.49. Which of the following is true according to paragraph four?   A. Bringing a gift when visiting is popular in China.   B. Chinese has more habits than people in other countries.   C. It’s necessary to give a gift if we visit a western family.50. What is the main idea of this passage?   A. Foreigners should learn from Chinese.   B. Hosts must do things in the guests’ way.   C. People should understand cultural difference.BSalted fish is a common food that is popular in the south of China. It is chewy (有嚼劲的) and adds a salty taste to other dishes. But eating too much salted fish can cause cancer (致癌).Salted fish is made with much salt, and the mixture of salt and fish later will turn into nitrites (亚硝酸盐). When nitrites reach our stomach, they will be changed into another kind of thing that can cause cancer. So can’t we eat salted fish anymore?“People don’t need to worry too much.” Huang Yufang from the Cancer Center of Guangzhou Medical University said. If you really like eating salted fish, you can eat a little once or twice a month. At the same time, you should also eat more fruit and vegetables that they have a lot of vitamin C (维他命C), because this can help to stop the salt from becoming nitrites.In fact, there are many foods that we often eat that can cause cancer, too, such as pickles (咸菜), fried chicken in KFC and even red meat (pork and beef). But it doesn’t mean a person will get cancer just by eating them.Some people have cancer and there are some reasons for it, such as one’s genes (基因), environment, lifestyle and eating habits. As long as one has good eating habits, one doesn’t need to stop eating cancer-causing foods at all, Fang Yu, a doctor from the Beijing Cancer Hospital said.51. Salted fish popular in south China because ________.   A. fish is easy to find and cook.   B. it is a common food in south China.   C. it is chewy and adds taste to other dishes.52. Salted fish may cause cancer when ________.   A. people cook it with salt   B. people eat too much of it   C. people eat it with some foods53. What advice does Huang Yufang give to salted fish fans?   A. Stop eating salted fish from now on.   B. Eat a little of the salted fish every day.   C. Eat more fruit and vegetables to get more vitamin C.54. From the passage, we can infer ________.   A. food itself can’t make people get cancer   B. vegetables and fruit are healthier than meat   C. people who have a good eating habits will not get cancer55. The writer wants to ________.   A. ask us to stop eating cancer-causing foods   B. tell us getting more Vitamin C is the best way to kill cancer   C. show us that health has relation to (与……有关) many reasons第三节  语篇补全（共4个小题，计8分）Trust (信任) is the basis(基础) of any relationship, including friendship. No relationship can be long without trust. But winning trust is not easy as we think. Sometimes, it takes years, even all our life to make it. We surely know who are the people we trust. However, how do we know if others trust us?56. ________ You may first like to share them with the friends you trust most. It is the same with your friends.Whom do you ask for advice when you need it the most? Either your parents or your friends may first come into your mind. You only ask for advice from the people you really trust. You know they will never pass on the wrong advice. And so do they. 57. ________Different ideas and discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for friendship. In fact, two people can’t always have the same opinions on a situation and they may share different advice. Sometimes some people find it hard to forgive(原谅) and forget. 58. ________. It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any hurt to them on purpose(故意地).There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier. 59. ________ Your friends will always be there when you need help. If they are with you when you need them the most, you can know that they trust you.A. Whom would you like to share your secrets with?B. But for your true friends, there is no difficulty in it.C. Their friends will never have different opinions.D. However, if you have true friends, you will never be alone in any trouble.E. The friends who trust you will go to you for help in the important decisions of their life.第四节  阅读表达（共5个小题，计10分）She was three, just came back from a hospital after brain surgery (脑部手术) with no hair. I was happy to see her back. My little “Mr. Clean” and I went to the shopping mall.“Daddy, can I get a gift?” “OK, but just one,” I said. I asked her what she wanted. Without thinking twice, she said “An ice-cream comb(梳子) from the ice-cream store.”At the end of the road, she found something new --- a big fountain(喷泉). “Daddy, can I make a wish?” she jumped with joy. “Sure honey, but that will be your gift you know,” I told her. She agreed.I put a coin in her hand. She closed her eyes and made her wish. “Can you tell Daddy what you wished for?” She answered, “I wished I could get an ice-cream comb.” Finally, she got her wish, and two gifts.I knew that my beautiful girl would soon be on a long road of surgeries, special schools, endless treatments and end up paralyzed (麻痹) on her right side.Today, she is almost seventeen. She can’t use her right hand and walks with a limp(跛行). But each year she shows improvement. She is planning a job in early childhood education. With one year before finishing high school, she and I planned all the subjects she would need to take in college. It was her idea. You see that “giving up” was never a choice to her.60. Why did the writer call her daughter “Mr. Clean”?_____________________________________________________________________________61. What was the little girl’s wish?_____________________________________________________________________________62. How did the girl feel when she saw the fountain?_____________________________________________________________________________63. Is the writer’s daughter as healthy as other common girls now?_____________________________________________________________________________64. What spirit do the writer’s daughter and Aron Ralston (the man in Unit 1 who cut off his arm to save himself) have in common?_____________________________________________________________________________IV. 写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计32分）第一节  语篇翻译（共5个小题，计10分）Five Ideas for Better SleepMost people need about eight hours of sleep each night. 65. 但很多人睡眠有问题。If we don’t have enough sleeping time, it will be bad for our work and study. And it’s easier for us to get sick or even become heavier. How can we get the sleep we need? Here are some ideas:* Do exercise during the day.You’ve probably noticed how much running around little kids do and how well they sleep. Physical activity can lower stress and help people feel more relaxed. 66. Don’t do sports before bedtime because exercise can wake you up.* Keep the bedroom for sleeping only.It’s a bad habit for you to use your bedroom as a place to eat, watch TV, read, talk on the phone, or discuss important matters with your family members. 67. Break that habit to get better sleep.* Say goodnight to electronic products (电子产品).They will make a person wake up at night. At least turn off electronic products an hour or more before lights out. 68. You’d better make your bedroom a place without any electronic products.* Go to bed and get up at a regular (有规律的) time.69.每天晚上在同一时间去睡觉对睡眠有好处。Creating a set bedtime routine(常规) can make you feel more relaxed. And you can relax by reading, listening to music or spending time with a pet.65.__________________________________________________________________________66.__________________________________________________________________________67.__________________________________________________________________________68.__________________________________________________________________________69.__________________________________________________________________________第二节  情景交际（共5个小题；每个小题2分，满分10分）Alice: Hi, Peter! I saw you on the 7 o’clock news last night. Peter: Oh, yeah.Alice: 70. ________________________________?Peter: I walked along the beach when I saw a little kid was caught under a rock in the cliff (悬崖).Alice: What did you do?Peter: I got close to the boy and tried to help him. However, I couldn’t get him down. What’s      worse, both of us were stuck (困住).Alice: 71. ________________________________?Peter: Some villagers. They came to help us very soon. One of them called the Rescue Serviced      (营救服务). In five minutes there appeared a helicopter (直升机) overhead and we were      saved. Alice: 72. ________________________________?Peter: Yes. My knees hurt a little.Alice: 73. ___________________________________.Peter: Thank you for your advice.Alice: 74. ___________________________.第三节  书面表达(计12分)75. 上周三第一中学在学校操场举办了一场爱心义卖活动(a charity sale)，全校学生和部分老师参加了活动。学生通过卖自己做的风筝、汽车模型、旧书和旧衣服等物品，筹款10万元，善款全部捐给了敬老院。请根据以上提示写一篇简短的英语报道，并表达自己对此活动的看法。要求：1）根据实际情况分段，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；活动内容仅为提示，直接         翻译不给分；      2）80词左右；      3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21-25 CCCCB  26-30 ABBAB31-35 BABAB  36-40 BACAB41-45 ACBCB  46-50 CCAAC51-55 CBCBB  56-59 AEBD60.Because her daughter had no hair.61.An ice-cream comb from the ice-cream store.62.She was excited.63.No, she isn't.64.Both of them never give up.65.But lots of people have sleeping problems.66.在睡觉前不要做运动，因为运动使你清醒。67.为了睡得好要摒弃那种习惯。68.你最好让你的房间成为一个没有任何电子产品的地方。69.It is good for you to go to bed at the same time every evening.70.What happened?71.Who saved you？72.Did you hurt yourself？73.You’d better take an X-ray.74.You're welcome.