人教版七年级英语下学期期中达标测试卷（B卷）

这是一份人教版七年级英语下学期期中达标测试卷（B卷），共11页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，根据汉语提示写出单词，根据对话内容补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
人教版七年级英语下学期期中
达标测试卷（B卷）
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.—How was your sports meeting?
—Great! Our class _________ the football match and won the first prize.
A. join B. watched C. took part in D. light up
2. I can't play tennis, ________ I like to watch tennis games.
A. so B. or C. and D. but
3. Lisa ________ like rice ________ bread.
A. doesn't; or B. don't; and C. doesn't; and D. isn't; and
4. He is very busy. He ________ watches TV in the evening.
A. always B. usually C. hardly ever
5. My father has a new ________. He says that he has much ________ to do every day.
A. job; job B. work; work C. job; work D. work; job
6.—What time is it now?
—It's________.
A. at three o'clock B. at a quarter at three
C. a quarter to three D. forty-five past three
7.—The girl in pink looks ________ you.
—Yeah, she is my sister.
A. at B. for C. like
8. Bikes are used in our _______ life.
A. every B. every day C. everyday D. every-day
9. How do you get to school, _______ bus or _______ foot?
A. by; by B. on; on C. by; on D. on; by
10. Is Tom ________ a newspaper?
A. seeing B. reading C. watching
11.—I don't think I can borrow the book in the library.
—Why not try your ________? Maybe there's one right there for you.
A. card B. luck C. hand D. best
12. There is a baby panda, and it ________ lovely.
A. looks B. sounds C. feels D. smells
13. Mary always helps other people. She is a ________ girl.
A. lazy B. shy C. friendly
14. There ________ two pet cats at Becky's home.
A. have B. is C. are
15.—What do you often do after school?
— I often ________ at school.
A. plays the piano B. play basketball
C. playing table tennis D. plays the football
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Every school has its own(自己的) rules. In some schools in Asia(亚洲), students     1     smoke or talk loudly. In some schools in America, each child must look after their     2     well. They should cover (覆盖……的表面) the books. But one     3     is very popular around the world; students have to wear     4     on weekdays. Many students don't like to wear the school uniforms     5     they think the uniforms are the most ugly(丑陋的) clothes in the world, but schools don't let their students wear     6     own clothes at school. Some students     7     beautiful pictures or their favorite stars on their uniforms, because they don't want to wear the     8     clothes. What do you think     9     it? Do you     10     your school uniform?
1. A. can't     B. don't     C. needn't     D. aren't
2. A. school     B. books     C. parents     D. family
3. A. school     B. class     C. rule     D. uniform
4. A. shirts     B. skirts     C. uniforms     D. sweaters
5. A. because     B. if     C. when     D. before
6. A. their     B. they     C. them     D. themselves
7. A. read     B. write     C. draw     D. take
8. A. good     B. same     C. cheap     D. new
9. A. for     B. on     C. with     D. of
10. A. like     B. make     C. wash     D. take
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
    My name is Liu Xin. I would like to tell you what my friends and I are doing now. This Monday is Teachers' Day. We are getting ready for it.
    Li Lei is writing a letter to his favorite teacher, Mr. Liu. Mr. Liu is our math teacher, and he is very tall. Betty is practicing playing the piano. This Monday she will play the piano in Sunny Theater, and she invites her Chinese teacher Miss Zhao to watch her performance. Linda buys twenty flowers, because her English teacher Mrs. Black likes flowers very much. These flowers cost her twenty-four yuan. Now she is using them to decorate the classroom. What about me? I am writing some words on a card. I will give it to Mrs. Wang. She is my piano teacher. She is very nice and I think she is a good piano teacher.
1. Who is Li Lei's favorite teacher?
A. Mrs. Wang. B. Mr. Liu. C. Mrs. Black. D. Miss Zhao.
2. When will Betty play the piano in Sunny Theater?
A. This Wednesday. B. This Monday. C. This Saturday. D. This Sunday.
3. What will Liu Xin give to his teacher?
A. A letter. B. Some flowers. C. A movie ticket. D. A card.
4. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Mr. Liu is very short. B. Mrs. Wang can play the piano.
C. Mrs. Black doesn't like flowers. D. Miss Zhao can't speak Chinese.
5. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. where are Liu Xin and his friends B. how many friends does Liu Xin have
C. who is Liu Xin's favorite teacher D. what are Liu Xin and his friends doing
B
    Recently, a video story has spread among people.
    James Anthony has cleaned the halls of Hickerson Primary School for 15 years. Although he is deaf, he never complains (抱怨). Instead, he greets every child and teacher with a smile. Teachers and children love him very much and call him Mr. James.
    On the day Anthony turned 60, the school wanted to give him a very special surprise. That day when Anthony walked into a classroom, a group of children started to sign (打手势) and sing " Happy Birthday" to him. Anthony started smiling as usual. Then his jaw (下巴) dropped open and he laughed for joy as  he realized what was going on. A few teachers led the kids through the whole song as Anthony watched. A wide smile was on his face. As they finished, tears came out from his eyes.
    Scott, secretary (秘书) of the school said, "The children love and respect Mr. James. They give him high fives in the halls, and he even teaches them sign language. Today he has put smiles on faces all around the world."
1. James Anthony is ___at Hickerson Primary School.
A. a cleaner B. a student C. a doctor D. a teacher
2. When did James Anthony get a special surprise?
A. On his fifteenth birthday. B. On his fiftieth birthday.
C. On his sixtieth birthday. D. On his sixteenth birthday.
3. Why did James Anthony cry when the kids and teachers finished singing the song?
A. Because he lost his job. B. Because he was deeply moved.
C. Because the kids didn't like him. D. Because he couldn't hear the kids.
4. According to Scott, we can learn that ______.
A. Anthony used to be a good teacher
B. the kids love and respect Mr. James
C. the kids often help Anthony clean the halls
D. Anthony always greets the kids and teachers by singing songs
5. What may be the best title for the passage?
A. A Famous Teacher B. Lovely Kids
C. A Special Birthday Gift D. An American School
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Dear Tony,
Do you like animals? I do. I love to go to the zoo. Now let me tell you something about my favorite animals. I like the pandas. They are black and white, and they look so cute. They are from China. They like to eat bamboo. I also like the lions. They're from Africa. They are big and scary, but they are beautiful. Lions eat meat. The penguins are really interesting. Some penguins come from Australia. They are black and white, and they live in water. They eat fish. The elephants are interesting, too. They're very big and friendly. They're from Africa. They don't live in water, but they need a swimming pool. The tigers are from India. They are very beautiful and exciting animals. They are kind of scary.
Yours,
Sam
根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正误。正确的用 "A"表示, 不正确的用"B"表示。
1. Sam likes animals.
2. Sam thinks lions and tigers are scary.
3. Some penguins come from America.
4. Pandas and penguins have the same color.
5. Elephants don't need a swimming pool.
五、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.莉莉每天步行去上学。
Lily goes to school _____ _____ every day.
2.他的梦想会实现吗?
Will his dream _____ _____?
3.两个男孩掉进河里了, 我们现在必须救他们。
Two boys fell into the river. We _____ _____ them now.
4.它是好运的象征。
It is a _____ _____ good luck.
5.我不会自己穿衣服。
I can't _____ _____.
六、根据对话内容补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A. What do you want to see first?
B. Why do you like them?
C. What do you like?
D. What are they?
E. Why do you want to see monkeys first?
Mary:  Many new animals are in the zoo. Do you know?
Betty: Oh?     1    . 
Mary: Pandas, lions, monkeys, giraffes and elephants.
Betty: Let's go and see them.
Mary: OK.     2    . 
Betty: I want to see monkeys first.
Mary:     3    . 
Betty: Because they are very smart.     4    . 
Mary: I like elephants.
Betty:     5    . 
Mary: Because they are big, and they are very friendly.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
据下表提示给汤姆写一封电子邮件, 告诉他关于音乐节及排练等的相关细节。
音乐节时间
4月30日
排练时间
每周二、周五
排练地点 
 琳达的家里(乘7路公交车)

要求:1.电子邮件的内容须包括表格中的所有要点,要适当发挥;
2.词数60左右。电子邮件的格式已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              




答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：句意：—你们的运动会怎么样？—很棒！我们班参加了足球比赛, 获得了一等奖。考查动词短语。join加入, 一般指加入某个团体或者组织；watched观看；took part in参加, 一般指参与到某个活动中；light up照亮。根据“the football match and won the first prize.”可知参加了比赛后, 才赢得了奖项, 应用took part in。故选C。
2.答案：D
解析：句意：我不会打网球, 但是我喜欢看网球比赛。考查连词。so因此；or或者；and和；but但是。空格前后是转折关系, 应用but连接, 故选D。
3.答案：A
解析：句意：Lisa不喜欢米饭和面包。考查三单形式的否定句以及连词辨析。Lisa是第三人称单数形式, 否定句助动词借助于doesn't。and用于肯定句；or用于疑问句或否定句。此句是否定句, 所以第二空填or, 故选A。
4.答案：C
解析：句意：他非常忙。他在晚上几乎不看电视。考查副词辨析。always总是，一直；usually通常；hardly ever几乎不。根据“He is very busy.”可知，因为忙所以几乎没有时间看电视。故选C。
5.答案：C
解析：句意：我父亲有一份新工作。他说他每天有很多工作要做。考查名词辨析。job和work都是“工作”的意思，job是可数名词，work是不可数名词。第一空有不定冠词a修饰，用可数名词job。第二空有much修饰，用不可数名词work。故选C。
6.答案：C
解析：句意：—现在几点了？—现在是两点四十五分。考查时间的表达。at three o'clock在三点，不符合句意，回答时间用“It's+钟点”，钟点前不加at，排除A、B选项；根据时间的表达方式，先说分钟再说时点，当分钟数小于等于30时，用past；当分钟数大于30时，用to；排除D选项。故选C。
7.答案：C
解析：考查介词辨析。at 在；for 为了；like像。根据"The girl in pink looks...you."以及"she is my sister."可知是指看起来像，look like"看起来像"，故选C。
8.答案：C
解析：句意:自行车在我们的日常生活中使用。考查形容词作定语。every全部的;every day每天,在句中作状语;everyday日常的,形容词;every-day错误表达,根据空后的“life”可知,应该用形容词作定语,排除B和D,由语境可知,应该是在日常生活中使用,排除A,故选C。
9.答案：C
解析：考查介词辨析。by通过某种方式：on在……上面。by bus“乘坐公交车”：on foot“步行”。故选C。
10.答案：B
解析：本题主要考查和 newspaper相关的动词搭配辨析。“看报纸；读报纸”的动词应用read。see强调“看的结果”。watch强调“注视、观看（电视节目等）”。故正确答案为B。
11.答案：B
解析：本题主要考查名词。句意：一我想我没法从图书馆借到这本书。一为什么不试试你的……？也许有一本正好在那里等着你。A项，card卡片；B项,luck运气；C项,hand手；D项,best最好的事物或人。根据句意可知，此处是指“试试你的运气”。因此，B项符合题意。故正确答案为B。
12.答案：A
解析：句意：有一只熊猫宝宝，它看起来很可爱。考查动词辨析。looks看起来；sounds听起来；feels感觉；smells闻起来。根据“There is a baby panda, and it...lovely.”可知，熊猫宝宝看起来很可爱，故选A。
13.答案：C
解析：句意:玛丽总是帮助别人。她是一个友好的女孩。考查形容词辨析。lazy懒惰的;shy害羞的;friendly友好的。根据“Mary always helps other people.”可知,玛丽总是帮助别人,所以她很友好。故选C。
14.答案：C
解析：考查there be句型。have有；is主语是第三人称单数；are主语是复数。根据“There”可知，是there be句型，主语“two pet cats”是复数，故选C。
15.答案：B
解析：因为是often是一般现在时态排除C和D。A的表达有错误应该是play piano。所以选B。
二、完形填空
答案：1-5ABCCA 6-10ACBDA
解析：1.句意: 在亚洲的一些学校, 学生不能抽烟和大声喧哗。表示"不能; 不许"要用can't, 故答案为A。
2.根据设空处后的books可知, 在美国的一些学校, 每个孩子都必须好好爱护他们的"书", 故答案为B。
3.其中一条"规定"在全世界都很流行, 所缺的词是rule。
4.学生在星期一至星期五的时候必须穿"校服", 所缺的词是uniforms。
5.许多学生不喜欢穿校服, 因为他们觉得校服是世界上最丑的衣服。根据设空处前后的因果关系可知, 所缺的词是because。
6.但是学校不让学生在学校穿他们自己的衣服, 所缺的词是their。
7.一些学生在校服上"画"漂亮的画或者他们最喜欢的明星, 所缺的词是draw。
8.他们不想穿"一样的"衣服, 所缺的词是same。
9.根据"你觉得那种方式怎么样?"可知, "What do you think of...?"的句式结构符合语境, 所缺的词是of。
10.该句的含义是"你喜欢你的校服吗?", 所缺的词是like。
三、阅读理解
A
答案：1-5 BBDBD
解析：1. 细节理解题.根据第二段中的 "Li Lei is writing a letter to his favorite teacher, Mr. Liu" 可知选B.
2. 细节理解题.根据 "This Monday she will play the piano in Sunny Theater" 可知选B.
3. 细节理解题.根据 "I am writing some words on a card. I will give it to Mrs. Wang" 可知选D.
4. 推理判断题.根据 "I will give it to Mrs. Wang. She is my piano teacher" 可知选B.
5. 主旨大意题.教师节快要到来了,刘鑫和他的朋友们正在为教师节做准备,本文告诉我们他们此刻正在做的事情.
B
答案：1-5 ACBBC
解析：1. 细节理解题.根据第二段中的 "James Anthony has cleaned the halls of Hickerson Primary School for 15 years" 可知,他是学校的一名清洁工.
2. 细节理解题.根据第三段中的 "On the day Anthony turned 60, the school wanted to give him a very special surprise" 可知,他在60岁生日时得到了一个特别的惊喜.
3. 推理判断题.根据第三段的描述可推断, James Anthony 哭是因为他深受感动.
4. 细节理解题.根据第四段中Scott 所说的 "The children love and respect Mr. James" 可知答案为B.
5. 标题判断题.本文主要讲的是清洁工James Anthony在生日时收到了一份特别的生日礼物,故C项最适合作本文标题.
四、任务型阅读
答案：1-5AABAB
解析：1.根据信中的"Do you like animals? I do."可知, 萨姆喜欢动物, 故本题是正确的描述。
2.根据信中的"I also like the lions. They're from Africa. They are big and scary"和"The tigers…They are kind of scary."可知, 萨姆觉得狮子和老虎是恐怖的, 故本题是正确的描述。
3.根据信中的"Some penguins come from Australia.可知, 一些企鹅来自澳大利亚, 不是"美国", 故本题是错误的描述。
4.根据信中的"I like the pandas. They are black and white…"和 "The penguins…They are black and white…"可知, 熊猫和企鹅有相同的颜色, 故本题是正确的描述。
5.根据信中的"The elephants…They don't live in water, but they need a swimming pool."可知, 大象需要一个游泳池, 故本题是错误的描述。
五、根据汉语提示写出单词
1.答案：on foot
2.答案：come true
3.答案：must save
4.答案：symbol of
5.答案：dress myself
六、根据对话内容补全对话
答案：DAECB
解析：1. 根据下文列举的几种动物可知,该句在问有什么动物。故选D项。
2. 根据下句" I want to see monkeys first.(我想先看猴子) "可知,本题选择A项。
3. 根据前句 " I want to see monkeys first."和下句 “Because they are very smart. ”可知应选择E项。
4. 根据下句"I like elephants."可知,该句在问“你喜欢什么 (动物)?"故选择C项。
5. 根据下句 "Because they are big, and they are very friendly," 可知,该句在问喜欢大象的原因。故选择B项。
七、书面表达
答案：Dear Tom,
The music festival is on April 30th and it's next month. We want you to join us. You can play the drums. We need to practice on Tuesdays and Fridays at Linda's home. Her home is kind of far from the school so we can take the No. 7 bus there. We don't have much time to practice, so please arrive on time.
Yours,
Li Na