山西省晋中市榆次区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(含答案)
展开山西省晋中市榆次区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．Gu Aileen and Su Yiming spend most of their time practicing and they enjoyed ________ during the Winter Olympic Games.
A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves
2．—I keep walking for a long time, mom. I’m very tired.
—Why not stop walking and take a ________?
A．relation B．break C．waste
3．Rural revitalization(乡村振兴) is a key part of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-2025). More and more young people ________ to their rural towns and make a difference.
A．returned B．compared C．explained
4．—________ we have a three days’ holiday this month. Why not go out for a picnic?
—I’d love to, but I have to help in the Old People’s Home.
A．Since B．Unless C．While
5．Sandy is my best friend and I ________ trust her so I talk about almost everything with her.
A．cheaply B．completely C．recently
6．He cleaned up his bedroom ________ he came back home so that he could cheer his parents up.
A．as soon as B．as well as C．as far as
7．Hearing the news of floods in the south of China, everyone here stopped talking and just stood _______.
A．in silence B．in trouble C．in surprise
8．The government plans to ________ these old buildings in this area and built a new park around here.
A．fall down B．take down C．turn down
9．—What do you think of Chinese women’s football team?
—Excellent. Many people ________ them. They’re fans of the team.
A．are careful about B．are worried about C．are crazy about
10．—Thanks for your help. We can give out the COVID-19 antigen testing (新冠抗原检测) boxes quickly.
—________ It’s everyone’s duty to do it.
A．I’m sorry. B．You’re great! C．No problem.
二、补全对话6选5
（Lisa is talking on the phone with her friend Helen. L is for Lisa, H is for Helen. )
L: Helen, are you OK?
H: Not really. I’m a little upset now.
L: ____11____
H: No. I just feel bored sometimes. I stay at home for too long.
L: So do I. ____12____
H: ____13____
L: I sat in the same way without moving in front of the computer all day.
H: That’s probably why. ____14____
L: You are right.
H: It’s Saturday tomorrow. I’m going to play tennis. ____15____
L: Of course. See you tomorrow.
A．What did you do?
B．Do you want to join me?
C．Is there anything wrong with you?
D．You should put some medicine on it.
E．I have a headache and I feel a little sick.
F．Why don’t you take breaks away from the computer between classes?
三、完形填空
Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. Then the rain started to ___16___ heavily against the windows. We were sitting in our warm living room. All of a sudden, the light went ___17___ and off for a few times and then went out (熄灭). Everything went black. We found the flashlight and some candles, then went to bed.
The next morning when I ___18___, my first feeling was that it was pretty cold in my bedroom. Clearly, the power (电力供应) didn’t come back. After I looked out of the window, I felt even ___19___: it was still raining heavily and the sky was still dark. The room was becoming colder and colder. We had no idea when the power would come back, so my wife started a fire in the fireplace. ___20___ we lit (点燃) a few candles, it was still difficult to do anything in the weak light. I was sitting near several candles, but I had ___21___ reading.
The storm finally stopped in the afternoon, and I drove my car to ___22___ an open store. The trees along the roads were broken. I only bought the most ___23___ things—bread, some fruit, more drinking water and batteries (电池) for the flashlight. On my way home, the power came back and it cheered people up.
16．A．push B．beat C．throw
17．A．on B．at C．in
18．A．woke up B．gave up C．picked up
19．A．better B．quieter C．sadder
20．A．Because B．Although C．If
21．A．fun B．trouble C．luck
22．A．look for B．look at C．look after
23．A．expensive B．delicious C．necessary
四、阅读匹配
请阅读下列材料，并从选项A-F中为每位同学选择一项合适的建议。选项中有一项为多余选项。
___24___ My parents and I have different ideas, and we usually argue with each other about some small things. I worry about it so much.___25___ I indulge in (沉迷于) computer games very much. And it took me lots of time to play it every day. ___26___ I am not interested in English at all. I’m always afraid of making mistakes when I speak to others or in public. ___27___ Math is my least favorite subject of all the subjects. It’s difficult for me. What should I do? ___28___ In the future, I want to be an actress. But taking acting lessons takes me too much time. I really don’t know how to make a plan to organize my time. | A．As a student, you need to pay attention to your study instead of computer games. You can relax yourself by playing computer games. But don’t put too much time on it. Maybe you can read or do sports when you are free.B．Although it’s not easy for you to study math well, you should never give up. You can ask your classmates or your teacher for help. Also, you could do some exercises. If you follow my advice, you can get good grades sooner or later. C．Everyone makes mistakes but remember practice makes perfect. Just open your mouth and speak, and you’ll speak well in the future. English movies or songs can also help you. D．When you have free time, you can share the housework at home. It’s not enough for you to get good grades only. It not only helps you develop your independence but also teaches you how to get on with your parents. E. Everyone has his or her own hobbies. And you can spend your spare time on it but don’t use your study time to practice. You can do it in your free time. F. It’s useless to argue with our parents. You can communicate with them in a polite way. After all(毕竟),they have richer experience than us. |
五、阅读单选
请阅读下面的发言稿，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Welcome back to school. I’m excited to see you again. We might be scared or upset when facing the novel coronavirus （新冠肺炎）outbreak. But we were also strong and helpful. Many common people including you teenagers are playing an important role in the fight. All of us stayed at home in order to cause no trouble. You even finished an unbelievable event that never happened before, studying online at home. Thank you all.
We all know, spring always puts an end to winter. Thanks to our great country, the classes finally shifted from online to offline. Enjoy your school life from now on. But in the special time, we have to follow the rules around the school.
◆Wear a face mask wherever you go.
◆Take your temperature twice a day.
◆Keep your distance（距离）from others about one meter.
◆Don’t touch your eyes, nose and mouth.
◆Wash your hands often with soap and water at least 20 seconds.
◆Go to the infirmary（校医室）if you are sick.
Most importantly, be positive. Things are getting better and better now.
29．It’s probably a ________ speech（发言）.
A．teacher’s B．doctor’s C．parent’s
30．We were ________ when facing the novel coronavirus.
A．excited B．scared C．relaxed
31．The underlined phrase “an unbelievable event” refers to（指代）________ according to the speech.
A．playing a role in the fight
B．causing no trouble at that time
C．studying online at home
32．The best meaning of “spring always puts an end to winter.” is ________.
A．走过冬天才能感知春日的温暖。
B．数九寒天人心暖，春暖花开会有时。
C．没有一个冬天不可逾越，没有一个春天不会来临。
33．We should ________ around the school.
A．wear a face mask at least 20 seconds
B．stay away from others about one meter
C．go to the school doctor when we touch our eyes
六、多任务混合阅读
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上。
If you want to make yourself happy, then you have to know what you want. You have to make sure you have a positive mind. You should take action to live a happier life. 你应该好好照顾自己。The most important thing is that you know that happiness will reach you if you would like to work for it. The following chart shows the top 3 difficulties for you to feel happy.
● You have too much stress. ● You are too busy to do anything for yourself. ● It’s difficult for you to reach your goals. |
Still we have some ways to deal with (应付) the difficulties. Firstly, in order to make yourself happy, you have to be able to deal with the stressful situations. Have someone to talk to about it. Find ways to make your life easier.
What do people think of stress? Because of busy work or study, more and more people are living under great stress. Some people think that stress does harm to them. Others argue stress can bring their ability into full play and help them realize their goals. |
Secondly, make time to do what you love. Even spending just 30 minutes a day doing your favorite thing in the world can have a big influence on your happiness, look at your plan and see what you can do to make room for the things you love. Make time for what you love even when you’re busy. Finally, set goals and meet them. If you want to take action to make yourself happier, then one thing you can do is to set small goals for yourself and work to meet them. Making the small goals to reach the bigger goals will help you feel happier along the way to your final purpose.
How to deal with your stress
Talk with someone → ________ → Set goals and meet them
34．Please translate the underlined sentence into English.
__________________________________.
35．According to the passage, why is it difficult for people to feel happy? (Two is OK)
__________________________________.
36．Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
__________________________________.
37．Why should people spend some time each day doing their favorite thing?
__________________________________.
38．Please complete the second step in the chart (图表).
__________________________________.
39．What do you think of stress? Why?
__________________________________.
七、短文选词填空
请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案，填写到答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
begin with he one satisfy until nervous ride borrow sudden repair walk |
Helping others always brings you something sooner or later, one way or another. I didn’t know that ____40____ one day when I went to my new school. It was a cold and snow morning after the winter vacation. In fact, it was my ____41____ day at my new school. I ____42____ slowly and worrying about lots of things. A girl who was on a bike passed me quickly. ____43____, she fell off her bike just a few steps in front of me. She was trying hard to get up, but fell again. ____44____ thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said, “Thank you” with a smile and then ____45____ away. The words “Thank you” helped me and made me less worried about my new school.
Finally, I got to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and asked me to sit down near a girl. I was so ____46____, I knew some of the students were looking at me but I didn’t dare to look at them. Soon, the first class ____47____. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school. As I left my seat ____48____ a book from other schoolmates, a book appeared in front of me. “Let’s share.” The girl next to me said. I got such a strong feeling of ____49____ at that moment.
From then on, we became good friends. She was my first and best friend at my new school. Helping her also helped me find a friend.
八、看图作文
50．2021年7月底，我国国务院提出双减政策 (Double Reduction Policy)，它指的是减少义务教育阶段学生日常作业的负担和校外培训的负担。就此我们对我校200名学生做了参加校外辅导班的调查，结果如图：
提示：
1.请用百分比介绍图表内容；
2.针对减少中学生参加辅导班这一政策，请谈谈你的看法。
要求：
1.词数不少于70词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文章须包含提示要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯、通顺；
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Last term, we asked 200 students in our school about taking after-school classes. Here are the results. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
2．B
3．A
4．A
5．B
6．A
7．A
8．B
9．C
10．C
11．C 12．E 13．A 14．F 15．B
16．B 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．B 22．A 23．C
24．F 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．E
29．A 30．B 31．C 32．C 33．B
34．You should look after yourself well./ You should take good care of yourself. 35．Because they have too much stress, they are too busy and they can’t reach their goals. 36．首先，为了让你自己开心，你必须能够处理压力大的情况。 37．Because it can have a big influence on your happiness. 38．Make time to do what you have 39．It’s helpful for me. Because it can bring my ability into full play and help me realize my goals.
40．until 41．first 42．was walking 43．Suddenly 44．Without 45．rode 46．nervous 47．began 48．to borrow 49．satisfaction
50．例文：
Last term, we asked 200 students in our school about taking after-school classes. Here are the results. 55% of the students take after-school classes to learn some exam skills. And students who hope to practice their hobbies by taking after-school classes takes up 18%. Besides, 20% of the students not only want to learn exam skills but also be willing to practicing their hobbies. There are only 7% of the students never take after-school classes.
Should we take after-school classes? Is it good for us? I think that it is a waste of time and money. We should take more time to read, do sports and take social activities and become more creative. I don’t think taking after-school classes is good for students. Because if teenagers take a lot of after-school classes, they may be careless to have lessons in school and it will run out of their free time.
In a word, I strongly believe that students should have more free time to do what they like. Only in this way can we have a brighter future.
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