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第5讲 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? 基础版 教案
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第五讲 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of ? 基础版
单元目标总览:
单元话题
中国制造的东西(Things made in china)
重点单词
1、material n. 材料;原料 2、chopsticks n. 筷子
3、coin n.硬币 4、fork n.餐叉,叉子
5、blouse n.(女士)短上衣;衬衫
6、sliver n. 银,银器; adj.银色的
7、glass n.玻璃 8、cotton n.棉;棉花
9、steel n. 钢;钢铁 10、grass n. 草;草地
11、leaf n. 叶;叶子
12、produce v. 生产;制造;出产
13、widely adv. 广泛地;普遍地 14、process v. 加工;处理
15、France 法国 16、no matter 不论;无论
17、local adj. 当地的;本地的 18、even though 虽然;即使
19、brand n. 品牌;牌子 20、avoid v. 避免;回避
21、product n.产品;制品 22、handbag n. 小手提包
23、mobile adj.可移动的;非固定的
24、Germany 德国
25、surface /n. 表面;表层
26、postman n. 邮递员
27、cap n(.尤指有帽舌的)帽子
28、glove n(分手指的)手套
29、international n adj. 国际的
30、competitor n.参赛者;竞争者
31、paint v. 用颜料画;刷漆
32、its adj. 它的
33、form n. 形式;类型
34、clay n. 黏土;陶土
35、balloon n. 气球
36、scissors n. (pl.) 剪刀
37、lively adj. 生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的
38、fairy 童话故事
39、heat n. 热;高温
40、polish v.磨光;修改;润色
41、complete v. 完成
42、Korea 朝鲜;韩国
43、Switzerland 瑞士
常用短语
1.be made of 由...制成的(表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么)
2.be made from 由...制成的(在成品中已无法辨认原材料)
3.be known for 以......闻名
4.be used for 被用于......
5.no matter 不论;无论
6.be covered with 用...覆盖
7.as far as I know 据我所知
8.by hand 用手
9.be good for 对……有益
10.on the last friday of each month最后一个星期五
11.be good at 擅长
12.make high-technology products 制造高科技产品
13.the earth’s surface 地球表面
14.many different kinds of 许多不同种类的
15.fly a kite 放风筝
16.such as 例如
17.according to 根据 按照
18.ask for help 请求帮助
19.a symbol of ……的象征
20.put…on… 把……放在……上
21.be used for 被用于做……
22.good luck 好运
23.at a very high heat 在高温下
24.be made in 在……制造的
25.be famous for 以……著名
26.on the sides of mountains 在山腰上
27.traffic accident 交通事故
28.a kite festival 风筝节
29.be from 来自
30.turn ……into ……把……变成……
重点句型
1. What are the shirts made of?
衬衫是由什么制成的?
2. Where is tea produced?
It was made in China. 它是在中国生产的。
3. No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.
无论你买什么,你会认为那些产品是在那些国家制造的.
4、How do you feel about this?你感觉这个怎么样?
核心语法
一般现在时的被动语态
Section A 考点知识梳理
1、 glass玻璃
glass做玻璃讲时,为不可数名词,表达数量则用....piece(s) of glass, glass做玻璃杯讲的是可数名词,
◆We can see everything through glass.透过玻璃我们什么都能看得到。
2、Is it made of silver?他是用银做的吗?
be made of为“be+及物动词的过去分词+of”的被动语态结构,意为“由.......制造;由.......制作”
◆The bridge is made of stone.这座桥是用石头砌成的。
拓展:辨析:be made of, be made from, be made into, be made by与be made in
be made of
由......制成,后接原材料,强调物理变化,能看出原材料。
be made from
由.......制成,后接原材料,强调化学变化,不能看出原材料。
be made into
被制成......后接成品,强调被制成什么成品。
be made by
被.......制造,后接制作人,强调制作人是谁。
be made in
在......制造,后接地点或场所,强调物品的产地。
◆The kite is made of paper.这个风筝是用纸做的。
◆The wine is made from wheat.这种酒是用小麦酿成的。
◆Some of the trees will be made into paper.其中一些树将被做成纸。
◆The chair was made by an old carpenter.那把椅子是一位老木匠制成的。
◆This car is made in Shanghai.这辆车由上海制造。
3、Where is tea produced in China?中国哪里产茶?
produce做动词,意为“生产;制造;出产”
◆What does the factory produce?这家工厂生产什么产品?
拓展:辨析:produce与made
Produce
可以表示通过制造而获得产品,也可以表示生产粮食、蔬菜等,即通过种植而获得产品
Make
做制造讲时,一般可以和produce相互换用。但不能表示通过种植而获得产品
◆They produce wheat and rice.他们生产小麦和稻米。
◆The factory makes/produces cars.这个工厂制造小汽车。
4、Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.安溪和杭州都是因茶而广为人知。
be known for=be famous for为人知晓。
◆He is known/famous for his learning.他以学问渊博著名。
拓展:辨析be known for, be known as 与be known to
be known for
以......文明,为人知晓,表示出名的原因
be known as
作为......文明,表示出名的形式
be known to
为.......知晓,表示出名的范围
◆Hong Kong is known for its shopping streets.香港以他的购物街出名。
◆Hong Kong is known as a shopping cities.香港作为一个购物城市出名。
◆Hong Kong is known to people all over the world.香港为全世界人所知晓。
5、as for as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.据我所知,茶说被种植在山坡上。
as far as在此意为“就.......,据......”
◆As far as I know, that is highly unlikely.据我所知,那是几不可能的。
拓展:as far as“远到........;一直到.......”
◆We walked as far as the river.我们一直走到河边。
6、When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.当叶子成熟以后,他们就被手工采摘,然后被送去加工。
(1)are picked by hand被手工采摘是被动语态结构:“be+及物动词的过去分词”。By hand手工
◆The bag is made by hand.这个包是手工制作的.
(2)process加工处理
◆The fish are processed by freezing.这种鱼经过了冷冻处理。
拓展:辨析:process还可作名词,意为“过程”
◆The training of astronauts is a long process.训练宇航员是个长期的过程。
7、No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.无论你可能会买什么,你或许会认为那些产品就产于那些国家。
(1)no matter what无论什么,引导让步状语从句,相当于whatever。
◆No matter what/whatever you say, I can not agree with you.无论你说什么,我都不会赞同你。
拓展:与no matter what用法类似的还有:
no matter who=whoever无论谁
no matter when=whenever无论什么时候
no matter where=wherever无论在哪儿
◆No matter where/wherever you go, don’t forget your hometown.无论你去哪里,都不要忘记你的家乡。
(2)product名词,“产品,制品”,可指农业加工品,工业产品及脑力劳动的产品。
◆They have no need to advertise our product.他们没有必要为我们的产品做广告。
8、 He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.他意识到,美国人几乎不可避免会买到中国制造的产品。
avoid做动词,“避免,回避”。后接名词,代词或动词ing形式做宾语,但是不能接不定式作宾语。
◆He avoided answering my questions.他对我的问题避而不答
9、surface名词“表面表层”
◆The bowl has a shiny surface.这个碗表面光洁。
拓展:surface做名词,表示“外表;外观”
◆Her gentleness is only on the surface.
10、traffic名词,“交通;路上行驶的车辆”,指的是路上来往的车辆和行人,是不可数名词。
◆There is heavy traffic during the rush hours.上下班时间,交通很繁忙。
Section B 考点知识梳理
1、The international kite festival is held in Weifang every year.国际风筝节每年在潍坊举行。
(1)international形容词,国际的。
◆The UN is an international organization.联合国是一个国际组织。
(2)hold动词,“举行 ”,其过去式和过去分词是 held。
◆We are going to hold a meeting tomorrow.明天我们打算举行一次会议。
2、The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.最普通的东西,从纸到黏土,再到竹子,都变成了美丽的物品。
turn......into是动词短语,“把.......变成”
◆The farmers are turning wasteland into rice fields.农民们正在把荒地变成稻田。
拓展:turn构成的动词短语:
turn on 打开 turn off关闭 turn up调大音量 turn down调小音量
turn against背叛 turn in上交 turn over翻转
3、He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.当遇到麻烦的时候,他就放孔明灯以寻求帮助。
(1)send out“发出,放出,发送”,是动词+副词短语,代词作宾语时,要放在两者之间。但如果名词作宾语,可以放在短语后面,也可以放在短语中间。
◆The sun sends out light and heat.太阳发出光和热。
(2)when in trouble是状语从句的省略句,当主句主语和从句主语相同且从句中有be动词时,可以把从句中的主语以及be动词省略。
◆I saw him while waiting for the bus.等公共汽车的时候,我看见了他。
4、They are made of bamboo and covered with paper.他们由竹子制成,外面被糊上纸。
be covered with被覆盖
◆The whole land is covered with white snow now.现在整个大地都被白雪覆盖住了。
5、When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see.孔明灯被点燃后会慢慢上升的,空中像小型的热气球能被所有人看见。
(1)时间状语从句中,谓语are lit是被动语态结构,意为“被点燃 ”。 light做及物动词时,意为“点燃”,过去式和过去分词都是lit。
◆He lit a cigarette and began to smoke.他点着了一支烟开始抽起来。
(2)rise into上升到,升入
◆Chang’e 3 rose into space within seconds.短短几秒钟之内,嫦娥三号升入太空。
6、The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.这些工艺品通常是可爱的孩子,或者是源自中国童话故事或者历史故事中的活泼的人物形象。
Lively形容词,“生气勃勃的,活泼的,色彩鲜艳的”。
◆She may be 80, but she’s still lively.他也许有80岁了,但仍精力充沛。
辨析:lively, alive,与living
lively
生气勃勃的,精力充沛的,可作定语或表语
alive
活着的,常作表语或后置定语
living
活着的,常作定语
◆Who is the lively boy in the picture?照片中那个活泼的男孩儿是谁?
◆Luckily, the dog is still alive.幸运的是,这只狗依然活着。
◆He is one of the oldest men alive in the world.他是世界上人健在的最老的老人之一。
7、It take several weeks to complete everything.完成每件作品需花费好几个星期。
“it takes(sb)+一段时间+to do sth”做某事花费(某人)多长时间。◆It took him an hour and a half to write the letter.写这封信花了他一个半小时。
知识能力提升训练
一、单项选择(15分)
1.(1分)A 90-minute documentary about Confucius was screened on CCTV ____ Friday night.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
2.(1分)—Are the visitors all from ____?
—No, there are only 5 ____ in the group.
A.Germany; Germany B.Germany; Germans
C.German; Germans D.German; Germany
3.(1分)—What a lovely model plane? What is it made ____?
—Steel, glass and rubber. It is made ____ America.
A.of; from B.of; in C.from; of D.from; from
4.(1分)一Which country made paper in the world?
一____.
A.India B.Egypt C.England D.China
5.(1分)—The new dress looks good on you.
—Thanks. And it ____ very soft.
A.tastes B.smells C.sounds D.feels
6.(1分)When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help ____.
A.lately B.widely C.politely
7.(1分)—Are you interested in shopping online?
—Not so much. We ____ see real products but pictures.
A.shouldn't B.can't C.mustn't
8.(1分)—Let's buy some cards for our teachers on Teachers' Day.
—Why not make some ____ hand? It's much more interesting.
A.by B.at C.in D.on
9.(1分)Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they ____ to drive a car.
A.are allowed B.allowed
C.will be allowed D.allow
10.(1分)—At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups.
—More chances ____ to students to learn from each other.
A.offer B.are offered C.have offered D.are offering
11.(1分)The cars are ____ Tianjin.
A.made of B.made from C.made with D.made in
12.(1分)My mother can't understand the instructions of the medicine bottle because they ____ in English.
A.write B.are written C.will write D.have written
13.(1分)—What do you think of your new neighbor?
—Well, ____ I know, he's quite kind.
A.as long as B.as soon as C.as far as
14.(1分)—Your sweater looks very nice. What's it made ____?
—Wool, and it's made ____ China.
A.from; on B.of; in C.of; on D.from; by
15.(1分)David finds ____ difficult to communicate with his parents.
A.one B.it C.this D.that
二、完形填空(10分)
16.(10分)
Radios and televisions 1 very popular in the world today. 2 of people watch TV. Perhaps 3 people listen to the radio.
The TV is, of course, more useful than the radio. 4 TV you can see and hear what is 5 in the world.
However, the radio is not disappearing. It is still with us. And 6 of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor (晶体管) radio. A transistor radio is 7 very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus or on your bike when you go to work. Besides, radios are better for blind people. The eyes of many old people are not 8 to watch TV. Then, when people are working, they can't watch TV, but they can listen to the music or the news 9 the radio. What's more, the radio is 10 cheaper than the TV.
(1)A.is B.are C.was D.will be
(2)A.Millions B.Million C.One million D.Two million
(3)A.much B.much more C.many more D.a lot
(4)A.In B.On C.Inside D.Around
(5)A.happened B.going C.going about D.going on
(6)A.the number B.a number C.number D.numbers
(7)A.sometimes B.sometime C.some time D.some times
(8)A.enough good B.good enough C.enough well D.well enough
(9)A.in B.from C.over D.into
(10)A.very B.much C.more D.most
三、短文填空(7分)
17.(7分)根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Campbell Remess is a teenager from Australia. He has been sewing (缝制) teddy bears for sick children for several years.
The story (begin) in 2013 when Campbell was nine years old. He told his parents that he wanted to give Christmas gifts to children in hospitals. But his parents said no, because with nine children of their own, buying presents for sick children would just cost too much. The little boy didn't give up, however. He decided (make) their presents by himself.
Campbell made his first teddy bear with his mother's sewing machine in his bedroom. It was hard for him as he had never done this before. He downloaded (下载) patterns from the Internet and learned how to make a teddy bear by (watch) videos online. It took him five hours to finish his first teddy bear. He can now make a teddy bear in an hour. He has also started a project called "Project 365 by Campbell" in which he (try) to make a teddy bear every day.
Young Campbell uses his pocket money to buy materials for making teddy bears. To make more pocket money, he helps his parents with housework whenever he is free. Sometimes, he also sells his teddy bears online (raise) money for sick children. Many people (encourage) by Campbell's story and they give away free materials to him.
Campbell (give) away about 1,300 teddy bears so far. He is now busy making this year's teddy bears. He said that he had never thought of stopping and he would keep putting smiles on people's faces.
四、阅读理解(18分)
18.(3分) Paper cutting can be seen in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. People put it on windows, doors and walls for the festival.
A thousand years ago, paper cutting was used for decoration (装饰). In the Tang Dynasty, women used paper cutting as headdresses. In the Song Dynasty, it helped make gifts more beautiful. What's more, people would feel happier when they saw paper cutting on windows, doors and walls. Now people use paper cutting to express their wishes for welcoming the New Year.
There are different kinds of paper cutting in different parts of China. Pictures usually cover nearly all things, from flowers and birds to famous people. Now, there are factories for paper cutting in China. Paper cutting has changed from decoration to a kind of art. At the same time, paper cutting also appears in cartoons, magazines or TV programs.
(1)____ people like to use paper cutting for their festivals.
A.Australian B.Chinese C.English D.American
(2)In the Song Dynasty, paper cutting helped to make gifts more ____.
A.beautiful B.famous C.different D.expensive
(3)This passage is mainly about ____.
A.cartoons B.TV programs C.paper cutting D.hair cut
19.(5分) Before Christmas Mr. White broke his right leg and had to stay in hospital. When he was there, he always asked his doctor when he could go home. He didn't like to spend Christmas Day in hospital. Though the doctor did his best, Mr. White didn't get better. So on Christmas Day he was still in hospital; he spent a bad day in bed thinking that he had missed a lot of fun on such a happy day.
The next day, the doctor told him that he could be well enough to leave hospital in time for the New Year. Mr. White was very happy to think that he would spend New Year's Day outside the hospital. Soon Mr. White left the hospital and on New Year's Eve he went to a party. He enjoyed himself there, but he drank too much. On his way home that night, he had a fall and broke his left leg. What an unlucky man he was.
(1)Mr. White had to spend his Christmas Day in the hospital because ____.
A.he liked to B.he broke his left leg
C.his wife told him to D.he broke his right leg
(2)He felt very ____ on Christmas Day.
A.happy B.sad C.tired D.glad
(3)He had a good time on ____.
A.Christmas Day B.Christmas Eve
C.New Year's Day D.New Year's Eve
(4)Mr. White had to spend his New Year's Day ____.
A.at home B.at a party
C.outside the hospital D.in the hospital
(5)He drank too much on New Year's Eve because ____.
A.he was too happy B.he had a fall
C.his legs got well D.he was in hospital
20.(5分) Everyone that lives in big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou etc. knows that there is a lot of traffic! Wherever you go, you can see the crowded streets with cars, buses, bikes and people. It seems that everyone is always in a hurry! In such a situation, accidents might happen. But if we all slowed down a little and paid more attention to the traffic rules, accidents would be avoided (避免). However, sometimes the fact isn't like that!
How many times have you tried to cross the street even when the light has become red? It seems as if it would be so easy to just quickly run across, or rush in between cars and buses. But this causes a dangerous problem. Crossing the street when the light is red will only save you a few seconds. It is not worth (值得的) risking (使…...冒险)your life.
When I was growing up, my mother always told me the two sayings "better safe than sorry" and "better late than never". That's to say, it is always better to be careful and arrive safely at the place you hope to go. Things would not be much worse if everyone would wait their turn to cross the street.
(1)We can often see ____ in big cities.
A.lots of traffic B.a little traffic
C.a few people D.a lot of buses
(2)What should we do to avoid traffic accidents?
A.Rush in between cars and buses.
B.Slow down a little and pay attention to the traffic rules.
C.Drive to work in a hurry.
D.Cross the street in a hurry.
(3)It's right to cross the street when the traffic light is ____.
A.blue B.red C.yellow D.green
(4)What does the underlined word "sayings" mean in Chinese?
A.说话 B.格言 C.词组 D.谈论
(5)What's the best title of the passage?
A.Traffic Accidents B.Traffic Rules
C.Traffic Safety D.Traffic in a Hurry
21.(5分) Before Christmas Mr. White broke his right leg and had to stay in hospital. When he was there, he always asked his doctor when he could go home. He didn't like to spend Christmas Day in hospital. Though the doctor did his best, Mr. White didn't get better. So on Christmas Day he was still in hospital; he spent a bad day in bed thinking that he had missed a lot of fun on such a happy day.
The next day, the doctor told him that he could be well enough to leave hospital in time for the New Year. Mr. White was very happy to think that he would spend New Year's Day outside the hospital. Soon Mr. White left the hospital and on New Year's Eve he went to a party. He enjoyed himself there, but he drank too much. On his way home that night, he had a fall and broke his left leg. What an unlucky man he was.
(1)Mr. White had to spend his Christmas Day in the hospital because ____.
A.he liked to B.he broke his left leg
C.his wife told him to D.he broke his right leg
(2)He felt very ____ on Christmas Day.
A.happy B.sad C.tired D.lonely
(3)He had a good time on ____.
A.Christmas Day B.Christmas Eve
C.New Year's Day D.New Year's Eve
(4)Mr. White had to spend his New Year's Day ____.
A.at home B.at a party
C.outside the hospital D.in the hospital
(5)He drank too much on New Year's Eve because ____.
A.he was too happy B.he had a fall
C.his legs got well D.he was in hospital
五、任务型阅读(10分)
22.(5分) Andrew's family was going to have a yard sale. Andrew was excited! ①He was going to sell some of his old toys. He saw a beautiful red sign on the table.
"What's that?" Andrew asked.
Mom smiled and said, "Your grandpa used to be a sign maker. He painted signs on glass for the townspeople (市民)."
Mom left the table to talk to someone. Andrew picked up the sign. ②正在这时,一个小女孩停下来,看他的玩具。Andrew dropped the sign and turned around. He heard a loud ③________. Grandpa's sign fell off the table and broke into two pieces! Andrew looked around. No one was looking. He did break the sign.
Andrew sold his toys. But he felt bad all the afternoon. The yard sale ended. Andrew and Mom went inside. Soon, Dad walked in, carrying Grandpa's broken sign.
"Look what I found under a bush!" Dad said. "Someone broke it and hid it."
Andrew looked down at his shoes. "I broke it, Dad," he said in a low voice.
"Why did you hide it?" asked Mom.
"I was wrong. I made a big mistake. I'm sorry," Andrew said.
"④________," Mom asked.
Andrew nodded his head.
After dinner, Andrew helped his dad fix the sign. Mom brought out some other signs Grandpa had made. This time Andrew was very careful!
(1)将画线部分英语句子①译成汉语。
(2)将汉语句子②译成英语。
(3)为文章空白处③选择合适的词。
A.voice B.noise C.crying D.speaking
(4)为文章空白处④选择合适的句子。
A.Well, how did you break it?
B.Well, where did you get it?
C.Well, next time will you be more careful and honest?
D.Well, who could fix it with you?
(5)Who brought the broken sign back?
23.(5分) HANGZHOU will host the 2022 Asian Games. Beijing will host the Winter Olympics in 2022, so it will be a big year for China in terms of sport. China also held the Asian Games in Beijing in 1990 and in Guangzhou in 2010, along with the beautiful display of tradition during the 2008 Olympics in Beijing.
Hangzhou is a beautiful city. It is the capital city of Zhejiang Province. People call the city "heaven on Earth". If you go there, you can't miss the West Lake. In autumn, you can smell the sweet osmanthus (桂花)around the lake. Many people like boating there at night. The moon seems very soft, and the lake is very quiet at that time.
Don't forget to drink a cup of Longjing tea in Hangzhou. The city has more than 1,000 years of tea history. Longjing tea is a popular kind of green tea. It tastes great and is good for your health.
There are free bikes everywhere in Hangzhou. You can take a ride around the West Lake. After that, go to a restaurant and taste some delicious Hangzhou food. You can try the famous Dongpo Meat.
After you spend time there, you may find that Hangzhou is not just a beautiful city, but also a happy one!
(1)Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games?
(2)How many times has China held the Asian Games before?
(3)What do people call the city of Hangzhou?
(4)How does Longjing tea taste according to the passage?
(5)What kind of food is famous in Hangzhou?
六、七选五(5分)
24.(5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
I always had a nice cup of tea every morning in my country in Indonesia. 1
When I arrived in the early morning for the first time at Sydney airport, the first thing that I looked for was a coffee shop. Finally, I found a nice coffee shop with many people queuing (排队) to order. 2 Then a very friendly girl asked me if she could help me. I said that I would like to have a cup of tea. Then she asked me, " 3 " I thought she was making a morning joke with me. Then I said, "Red tea, please." With a very unfriendly face she asked me again, "Black or white tea, please?" 4 I didn't know what actually black or white tea was. I only knew that having tea is normally with or without sugar.
One day I had a cup of tea at the university tea room. I saw a lady drinking tea with milk in it. Then I asked her, " 5 " She smiled and said, "Yes, you can." At the moment, I understood that black tea is no milk added and white tea is with milk. How big is the difference of having tea between Indonesian and Australian people!
A.I didn't say anything.
B.I jumped into the queue.
C.Would you like black or white tea?
D.Can I say that you are having a white tea?
E.It gave me a great feeling in the morning.
F.I'm surprised that they queue up for coffee.
七、选词填空(5分)
25.(5分)从方框中选择合适的短语,并用其适当形式填空,每个短语限用一次。
in trouble、such as、ask for、be made of、be good for
(1)Books paper while paper is made from wood.
(2)I think drinking milk our health.
(3)The man sat down and a cup of coffee.
(4)It's wrong to laugh at people when they are .
(5)I like fruit, apples, bananas and pears.
八、填空题(18分)
26.(8分)根据汉语意思完成句子。
(1)我妈妈喜欢买中国制造的东西。
My mother likes to buy things .
(2)我希望我们都能使梦想成为现实。
I hope all of us can our dreams reality.
(3)北京以许多名胜古迹而著名。
Beijing many places of interest.
(4)不管你买什么,我都会喜欢的。
you buy, I will like it.
(5)这些叶子通常是手工采摘的。
These leaves by hand.
(6)据我所知,他最喜欢的音乐种类是爵士乐。
, his favorite kind of music is jazz.
(7)他好像什么都懂。
he knows everything.
(8)他发现观看英文电影很无聊。
He found English movies.
27.(5分)根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
(1) your pencil-box (把……收好), please. You must look after your things.
(2)— (多久) do you have P.E. lessons?
—Twice a week.
(3)She a birthday cake (给……买) me yesterday.
(4)The teachers are (为……做准备) the meeting.
(5)Mr. Brown can make model planes (手工).
28.(5分)根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
(1)在某些方面,我和我妹妹完全不同。
In some ways, I am quite my sister.
(2)保持健康对我们很重要。
It is very important for us healthy.
(3)The shirts are made of silk. (改为否定句)
The shirts made of silk.
(4)Andy learns English by joining the language club. (对画线部分提问)
Andy learn English?
(5)She is a love girl. (改为感叹句)
lovely girl she is!
九、单词拼写(7分)
29.(7分)根据句意及所给的汉语提示完成下列句子。
(1)Little Tom will call his mother as soon as he gets the gift from the (邮递员).
(2)It's getting cold. You'd better put on the (手套) to protect your hands.
(3)His uncle is a (老板) who owns a big factory.
(4)Because of more and more cars, many people get hurt or die in (交通) accidents every year.
(5)He brought some building (材料).
(6)They moved to (德国) because his father found a job there.
(7)We saw fish swimming just under the (表面) of the water.
十、书面表达(15分)
30.(15分) 假设你是李华。你的家乡在天津,抖空竹是当地人们非常喜爱的活动之一。请你写一篇英语短文介绍空竹,并在英语课上和同学们分享。
要点提示:
1. 抖空竹是一种流行的民间活动,有悠久的历史;
2. 以竹木为材料制成,中空,因而得名;
3. 是一项全身运动,深受大众喜爱;
4. 抖空竹还上了电视节目,很精彩。
要求:
1. 语言简洁流畅,可适当发挥。
2. 词数:80~100词;
参考词汇:play Kongzhu 抖空竹;hollow 中空的;buzzing 嗡嗡响的
第五讲 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of ? 基础版
单元目标总览:
单元话题
中国制造的东西(Things made in china)
重点单词
1、material n. 材料;原料 2、chopsticks n. 筷子
3、coin n.硬币 4、fork n.餐叉,叉子
5、blouse n.(女士)短上衣;衬衫
6、sliver n. 银,银器; adj.银色的
7、glass n.玻璃 8、cotton n.棉;棉花
9、steel n. 钢;钢铁 10、grass n. 草;草地
11、leaf n. 叶;叶子
12、produce v. 生产;制造;出产
13、widely adv. 广泛地;普遍地 14、process v. 加工;处理
15、France 法国 16、no matter 不论;无论
17、local adj. 当地的;本地的 18、even though 虽然;即使
19、brand n. 品牌;牌子 20、avoid v. 避免;回避
21、product n.产品;制品 22、handbag n. 小手提包
23、mobile adj.可移动的;非固定的
24、Germany 德国
25、surface /n. 表面;表层
26、postman n. 邮递员
27、cap n(.尤指有帽舌的)帽子
28、glove n(分手指的)手套
29、international n adj. 国际的
30、competitor n.参赛者;竞争者
31、paint v. 用颜料画;刷漆
32、its adj. 它的
33、form n. 形式;类型
34、clay n. 黏土;陶土
35、balloon n. 气球
36、scissors n. (pl.) 剪刀
37、lively adj. 生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的
38、fairy 童话故事
39、heat n. 热;高温
40、polish v.磨光;修改;润色
41、complete v. 完成
42、Korea 朝鲜;韩国
43、Switzerland 瑞士
常用短语
1.be made of 由...制成的(表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么)
2.be made from 由...制成的(在成品中已无法辨认原材料)
3.be known for 以......闻名
4.be used for 被用于......
5.no matter 不论;无论
6.be covered with 用...覆盖
7.as far as I know 据我所知
8.by hand 用手
9.be good for 对……有益
10.on the last friday of each month最后一个星期五
11.be good at 擅长
12.make high-technology products 制造高科技产品
13.the earth’s surface 地球表面
14.many different kinds of 许多不同种类的
15.fly a kite 放风筝
16.such as 例如
17.according to 根据 按照
18.ask for help 请求帮助
19.a symbol of ……的象征
20.put…on… 把……放在……上
21.be used for 被用于做……
22.good luck 好运
23.at a very high heat 在高温下
24.be made in 在……制造的
25.be famous for 以……著名
26.on the sides of mountains 在山腰上
27.traffic accident 交通事故
28.a kite festival 风筝节
29.be from 来自
30.turn ……into ……把……变成……
重点句型
1. What are the shirts made of?
衬衫是由什么制成的?
2. Where is tea produced?
It was made in China. 它是在中国生产的。
3. No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.
无论你买什么,你会认为那些产品是在那些国家制造的.
4、How do you feel about this?你感觉这个怎么样?
核心语法
一般现在时的被动语态
Section A 考点知识梳理
1、 glass玻璃
glass做玻璃讲时,为不可数名词,表达数量则用....piece(s) of glass, glass做玻璃杯讲的是可数名词,
◆We can see everything through glass.透过玻璃我们什么都能看得到。
2、Is it made of silver?他是用银做的吗?
be made of为“be+及物动词的过去分词+of”的被动语态结构,意为“由.......制造;由.......制作”
◆The bridge is made of stone.这座桥是用石头砌成的。
拓展:辨析:be made of, be made from, be made into, be made by与be made in
be made of
由......制成,后接原材料,强调物理变化,能看出原材料。
be made from
由.......制成,后接原材料,强调化学变化,不能看出原材料。
be made into
被制成......后接成品,强调被制成什么成品。
be made by
被.......制造,后接制作人,强调制作人是谁。
be made in
在......制造,后接地点或场所,强调物品的产地。
◆The kite is made of paper.这个风筝是用纸做的。
◆The wine is made from wheat.这种酒是用小麦酿成的。
◆Some of the trees will be made into paper.其中一些树将被做成纸。
◆The chair was made by an old carpenter.那把椅子是一位老木匠制成的。
◆This car is made in Shanghai.这辆车由上海制造。
3、Where is tea produced in China?中国哪里产茶?
produce做动词,意为“生产;制造;出产”
◆What does the factory produce?这家工厂生产什么产品?
拓展:辨析:produce与made
Produce
可以表示通过制造而获得产品,也可以表示生产粮食、蔬菜等,即通过种植而获得产品
Make
做制造讲时,一般可以和produce相互换用。但不能表示通过种植而获得产品
◆They produce wheat and rice.他们生产小麦和稻米。
◆The factory makes/produces cars.这个工厂制造小汽车。
4、Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.安溪和杭州都是因茶而广为人知。
be known for=be famous for为人知晓。
◆He is known/famous for his learning.他以学问渊博著名。
拓展:辨析be known for, be known as 与be known to
be known for
以......文明,为人知晓,表示出名的原因
be known as
作为......文明,表示出名的形式
be known to
为.......知晓,表示出名的范围
◆Hong Kong is known for its shopping streets.香港以他的购物街出名。
◆Hong Kong is known as a shopping cities.香港作为一个购物城市出名。
◆Hong Kong is known to people all over the world.香港为全世界人所知晓。
5、as for as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.据我所知,茶说被种植在山坡上。
as far as在此意为“就.......,据......”
◆As far as I know, that is highly unlikely.据我所知,那是几不可能的。
拓展:as far as“远到........;一直到.......”
◆We walked as far as the river.我们一直走到河边。
6、When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.当叶子成熟以后,他们就被手工采摘,然后被送去加工。
(1)are picked by hand被手工采摘是被动语态结构:“be+及物动词的过去分词”。By hand手工
◆The bag is made by hand.这个包是手工制作的.
(2)process加工处理
◆The fish are processed by freezing.这种鱼经过了冷冻处理。
拓展:辨析:process还可作名词,意为“过程”
◆The training of astronauts is a long process.训练宇航员是个长期的过程。
7、No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.无论你可能会买什么,你或许会认为那些产品就产于那些国家。
(1)no matter what无论什么,引导让步状语从句,相当于whatever。
◆No matter what/whatever you say, I can not agree with you.无论你说什么,我都不会赞同你。
拓展:与no matter what用法类似的还有:
no matter who=whoever无论谁
no matter when=whenever无论什么时候
no matter where=wherever无论在哪儿
◆No matter where/wherever you go, don’t forget your hometown.无论你去哪里,都不要忘记你的家乡。
(2)product名词,“产品,制品”,可指农业加工品,工业产品及脑力劳动的产品。
◆They have no need to advertise our product.他们没有必要为我们的产品做广告。
8、 He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.他意识到,美国人几乎不可避免会买到中国制造的产品。
avoid做动词,“避免,回避”。后接名词,代词或动词ing形式做宾语,但是不能接不定式作宾语。
◆He avoided answering my questions.他对我的问题避而不答
9、surface名词“表面表层”
◆The bowl has a shiny surface.这个碗表面光洁。
拓展:surface做名词,表示“外表;外观”
◆Her gentleness is only on the surface.
10、traffic名词,“交通;路上行驶的车辆”,指的是路上来往的车辆和行人,是不可数名词。
◆There is heavy traffic during the rush hours.上下班时间,交通很繁忙。
Section B 考点知识梳理
1、The international kite festival is held in Weifang every year.国际风筝节每年在潍坊举行。
(1)international形容词,国际的。
◆The UN is an international organization.联合国是一个国际组织。
(2)hold动词,“举行 ”,其过去式和过去分词是 held。
◆We are going to hold a meeting tomorrow.明天我们打算举行一次会议。
2、The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.最普通的东西,从纸到黏土,再到竹子,都变成了美丽的物品。
turn......into是动词短语,“把.......变成”
◆The farmers are turning wasteland into rice fields.农民们正在把荒地变成稻田。
拓展:turn构成的动词短语:
turn on 打开 turn off关闭 turn up调大音量 turn down调小音量
turn against背叛 turn in上交 turn over翻转
3、He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.当遇到麻烦的时候,他就放孔明灯以寻求帮助。
(1)send out“发出,放出,发送”,是动词+副词短语,代词作宾语时,要放在两者之间。但如果名词作宾语,可以放在短语后面,也可以放在短语中间。
◆The sun sends out light and heat.太阳发出光和热。
(2)when in trouble是状语从句的省略句,当主句主语和从句主语相同且从句中有be动词时,可以把从句中的主语以及be动词省略。
◆I saw him while waiting for the bus.等公共汽车的时候,我看见了他。
4、They are made of bamboo and covered with paper.他们由竹子制成,外面被糊上纸。
be covered with被覆盖
◆The whole land is covered with white snow now.现在整个大地都被白雪覆盖住了。
5、When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see.孔明灯被点燃后会慢慢上升的,空中像小型的热气球能被所有人看见。
(1)时间状语从句中,谓语are lit是被动语态结构,意为“被点燃 ”。 light做及物动词时,意为“点燃”,过去式和过去分词都是lit。
◆He lit a cigarette and began to smoke.他点着了一支烟开始抽起来。
(2)rise into上升到,升入
◆Chang’e 3 rose into space within seconds.短短几秒钟之内,嫦娥三号升入太空。
6、The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.这些工艺品通常是可爱的孩子,或者是源自中国童话故事或者历史故事中的活泼的人物形象。
Lively形容词,“生气勃勃的,活泼的,色彩鲜艳的”。
◆She may be 80, but she’s still lively.他也许有80岁了,但仍精力充沛。
辨析:lively, alive,与living
lively
生气勃勃的,精力充沛的,可作定语或表语
alive
活着的,常作表语或后置定语
living
活着的,常作定语
◆Who is the lively boy in the picture?照片中那个活泼的男孩儿是谁?
◆Luckily, the dog is still alive.幸运的是,这只狗依然活着。
◆He is one of the oldest men alive in the world.他是世界上人健在的最老的老人之一。
7、It take several weeks to complete everything.完成每件作品需花费好几个星期。
“it takes(sb)+一段时间+to do sth”做某事花费(某人)多长时间。◆It took him an hour and a half to write the letter.写这封信花了他一个半小时。
知识能力提升训练
一、单项选择(15分)
1.(1分)A 90-minute documentary about Confucius was screened on CCTV ____ Friday night.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
2.(1分)—Are the visitors all from ____?
—No, there are only 5 ____ in the group.
A.Germany; Germany B.Germany; Germans
C.German; Germans D.German; Germany
3.(1分)—What a lovely model plane? What is it made ____?
—Steel, glass and rubber. It is made ____ America.
A.of; from B.of; in C.from; of D.from; from
4.(1分)一Which country made paper in the world?
一____.
A.India B.Egypt C.England D.China
5.(1分)—The new dress looks good on you.
—Thanks. And it ____ very soft.
A.tastes B.smells C.sounds D.feels
6.(1分)When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help ____.
A.lately B.widely C.politely
7.(1分)—Are you interested in shopping online?
—Not so much. We ____ see real products but pictures.
A.shouldn't B.can't C.mustn't
8.(1分)—Let's buy some cards for our teachers on Teachers' Day.
—Why not make some ____ hand? It's much more interesting.
A.by B.at C.in D.on
9.(1分)Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they ____ to drive a car.
A.are allowed B.allowed
C.will be allowed D.allow
10.(1分)—At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups.
—More chances ____ to students to learn from each other.
A.offer B.are offered C.have offered D.are offering
11.(1分)The cars are ____ Tianjin.
A.made of B.made from C.made with D.made in
12.(1分)My mother can't understand the instructions of the medicine bottle because they ____ in English.
A.write B.are written C.will write D.have written
13.(1分)—What do you think of your new neighbor?
—Well, ____ I know, he's quite kind.
A.as long as B.as soon as C.as far as
14.(1分)—Your sweater looks very nice. What's it made ____?
—Wool, and it's made ____ China.
A.from; on B.of; in C.of; on D.from; by
15.(1分)David finds ____ difficult to communicate with his parents.
A.one B.it C.this D.that
二、完形填空(10分)
16.(10分)
Radios and televisions 1 very popular in the world today. 2 of people watch TV. Perhaps 3 people listen to the radio.
The TV is, of course, more useful than the radio. 4 TV you can see and hear what is 5 in the world.
However, the radio is not disappearing. It is still with us. And 6 of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor (晶体管) radio. A transistor radio is 7 very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus or on your bike when you go to work. Besides, radios are better for blind people. The eyes of many old people are not 8 to watch TV. Then, when people are working, they can't watch TV, but they can listen to the music or the news 9 the radio. What's more, the radio is 10 cheaper than the TV.
(1)A.is B.are C.was D.will be
(2)A.Millions B.Million C.One million D.Two million
(3)A.much B.much more C.many more D.a lot
(4)A.In B.On C.Inside D.Around
(5)A.happened B.going C.going about D.going on
(6)A.the number B.a number C.number D.numbers
(7)A.sometimes B.sometime C.some time D.some times
(8)A.enough good B.good enough C.enough well D.well enough
(9)A.in B.from C.over D.into
(10)A.very B.much C.more D.most
三、短文填空(7分)
17.(7分)根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Campbell Remess is a teenager from Australia. He has been sewing (缝制) teddy bears for sick children for several years.
The story (begin) in 2013 when Campbell was nine years old. He told his parents that he wanted to give Christmas gifts to children in hospitals. But his parents said no, because with nine children of their own, buying presents for sick children would just cost too much. The little boy didn't give up, however. He decided (make) their presents by himself.
Campbell made his first teddy bear with his mother's sewing machine in his bedroom. It was hard for him as he had never done this before. He downloaded (下载) patterns from the Internet and learned how to make a teddy bear by (watch) videos online. It took him five hours to finish his first teddy bear. He can now make a teddy bear in an hour. He has also started a project called "Project 365 by Campbell" in which he (try) to make a teddy bear every day.
Young Campbell uses his pocket money to buy materials for making teddy bears. To make more pocket money, he helps his parents with housework whenever he is free. Sometimes, he also sells his teddy bears online (raise) money for sick children. Many people (encourage) by Campbell's story and they give away free materials to him.
Campbell (give) away about 1,300 teddy bears so far. He is now busy making this year's teddy bears. He said that he had never thought of stopping and he would keep putting smiles on people's faces.
四、阅读理解(18分)
18.(3分) Paper cutting can be seen in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. People put it on windows, doors and walls for the festival.
A thousand years ago, paper cutting was used for decoration (装饰). In the Tang Dynasty, women used paper cutting as headdresses. In the Song Dynasty, it helped make gifts more beautiful. What's more, people would feel happier when they saw paper cutting on windows, doors and walls. Now people use paper cutting to express their wishes for welcoming the New Year.
There are different kinds of paper cutting in different parts of China. Pictures usually cover nearly all things, from flowers and birds to famous people. Now, there are factories for paper cutting in China. Paper cutting has changed from decoration to a kind of art. At the same time, paper cutting also appears in cartoons, magazines or TV programs.
(1)____ people like to use paper cutting for their festivals.
A.Australian B.Chinese C.English D.American
(2)In the Song Dynasty, paper cutting helped to make gifts more ____.
A.beautiful B.famous C.different D.expensive
(3)This passage is mainly about ____.
A.cartoons B.TV programs C.paper cutting D.hair cut
19.(5分) Before Christmas Mr. White broke his right leg and had to stay in hospital. When he was there, he always asked his doctor when he could go home. He didn't like to spend Christmas Day in hospital. Though the doctor did his best, Mr. White didn't get better. So on Christmas Day he was still in hospital; he spent a bad day in bed thinking that he had missed a lot of fun on such a happy day.
The next day, the doctor told him that he could be well enough to leave hospital in time for the New Year. Mr. White was very happy to think that he would spend New Year's Day outside the hospital. Soon Mr. White left the hospital and on New Year's Eve he went to a party. He enjoyed himself there, but he drank too much. On his way home that night, he had a fall and broke his left leg. What an unlucky man he was.
(1)Mr. White had to spend his Christmas Day in the hospital because ____.
A.he liked to B.he broke his left leg
C.his wife told him to D.he broke his right leg
(2)He felt very ____ on Christmas Day.
A.happy B.sad C.tired D.glad
(3)He had a good time on ____.
A.Christmas Day B.Christmas Eve
C.New Year's Day D.New Year's Eve
(4)Mr. White had to spend his New Year's Day ____.
A.at home B.at a party
C.outside the hospital D.in the hospital
(5)He drank too much on New Year's Eve because ____.
A.he was too happy B.he had a fall
C.his legs got well D.he was in hospital
20.(5分) Everyone that lives in big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou etc. knows that there is a lot of traffic! Wherever you go, you can see the crowded streets with cars, buses, bikes and people. It seems that everyone is always in a hurry! In such a situation, accidents might happen. But if we all slowed down a little and paid more attention to the traffic rules, accidents would be avoided (避免). However, sometimes the fact isn't like that!
How many times have you tried to cross the street even when the light has become red? It seems as if it would be so easy to just quickly run across, or rush in between cars and buses. But this causes a dangerous problem. Crossing the street when the light is red will only save you a few seconds. It is not worth (值得的) risking (使…...冒险)your life.
When I was growing up, my mother always told me the two sayings "better safe than sorry" and "better late than never". That's to say, it is always better to be careful and arrive safely at the place you hope to go. Things would not be much worse if everyone would wait their turn to cross the street.
(1)We can often see ____ in big cities.
A.lots of traffic B.a little traffic
C.a few people D.a lot of buses
(2)What should we do to avoid traffic accidents?
A.Rush in between cars and buses.
B.Slow down a little and pay attention to the traffic rules.
C.Drive to work in a hurry.
D.Cross the street in a hurry.
(3)It's right to cross the street when the traffic light is ____.
A.blue B.red C.yellow D.green
(4)What does the underlined word "sayings" mean in Chinese?
A.说话 B.格言 C.词组 D.谈论
(5)What's the best title of the passage?
A.Traffic Accidents B.Traffic Rules
C.Traffic Safety D.Traffic in a Hurry
21.(5分) Before Christmas Mr. White broke his right leg and had to stay in hospital. When he was there, he always asked his doctor when he could go home. He didn't like to spend Christmas Day in hospital. Though the doctor did his best, Mr. White didn't get better. So on Christmas Day he was still in hospital; he spent a bad day in bed thinking that he had missed a lot of fun on such a happy day.
The next day, the doctor told him that he could be well enough to leave hospital in time for the New Year. Mr. White was very happy to think that he would spend New Year's Day outside the hospital. Soon Mr. White left the hospital and on New Year's Eve he went to a party. He enjoyed himself there, but he drank too much. On his way home that night, he had a fall and broke his left leg. What an unlucky man he was.
(1)Mr. White had to spend his Christmas Day in the hospital because ____.
A.he liked to B.he broke his left leg
C.his wife told him to D.he broke his right leg
(2)He felt very ____ on Christmas Day.
A.happy B.sad C.tired D.lonely
(3)He had a good time on ____.
A.Christmas Day B.Christmas Eve
C.New Year's Day D.New Year's Eve
(4)Mr. White had to spend his New Year's Day ____.
A.at home B.at a party
C.outside the hospital D.in the hospital
(5)He drank too much on New Year's Eve because ____.
A.he was too happy B.he had a fall
C.his legs got well D.he was in hospital
五、任务型阅读(10分)
22.(5分) Andrew's family was going to have a yard sale. Andrew was excited! ①He was going to sell some of his old toys. He saw a beautiful red sign on the table.
"What's that?" Andrew asked.
Mom smiled and said, "Your grandpa used to be a sign maker. He painted signs on glass for the townspeople (市民)."
Mom left the table to talk to someone. Andrew picked up the sign. ②正在这时,一个小女孩停下来,看他的玩具。Andrew dropped the sign and turned around. He heard a loud ③________. Grandpa's sign fell off the table and broke into two pieces! Andrew looked around. No one was looking. He did break the sign.
Andrew sold his toys. But he felt bad all the afternoon. The yard sale ended. Andrew and Mom went inside. Soon, Dad walked in, carrying Grandpa's broken sign.
"Look what I found under a bush!" Dad said. "Someone broke it and hid it."
Andrew looked down at his shoes. "I broke it, Dad," he said in a low voice.
"Why did you hide it?" asked Mom.
"I was wrong. I made a big mistake. I'm sorry," Andrew said.
"④________," Mom asked.
Andrew nodded his head.
After dinner, Andrew helped his dad fix the sign. Mom brought out some other signs Grandpa had made. This time Andrew was very careful!
(1)将画线部分英语句子①译成汉语。
(2)将汉语句子②译成英语。
(3)为文章空白处③选择合适的词。
A.voice B.noise C.crying D.speaking
(4)为文章空白处④选择合适的句子。
A.Well, how did you break it?
B.Well, where did you get it?
C.Well, next time will you be more careful and honest?
D.Well, who could fix it with you?
(5)Who brought the broken sign back?
23.(5分) HANGZHOU will host the 2022 Asian Games. Beijing will host the Winter Olympics in 2022, so it will be a big year for China in terms of sport. China also held the Asian Games in Beijing in 1990 and in Guangzhou in 2010, along with the beautiful display of tradition during the 2008 Olympics in Beijing.
Hangzhou is a beautiful city. It is the capital city of Zhejiang Province. People call the city "heaven on Earth". If you go there, you can't miss the West Lake. In autumn, you can smell the sweet osmanthus (桂花)around the lake. Many people like boating there at night. The moon seems very soft, and the lake is very quiet at that time.
Don't forget to drink a cup of Longjing tea in Hangzhou. The city has more than 1,000 years of tea history. Longjing tea is a popular kind of green tea. It tastes great and is good for your health.
There are free bikes everywhere in Hangzhou. You can take a ride around the West Lake. After that, go to a restaurant and taste some delicious Hangzhou food. You can try the famous Dongpo Meat.
After you spend time there, you may find that Hangzhou is not just a beautiful city, but also a happy one!
(1)Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games?
(2)How many times has China held the Asian Games before?
(3)What do people call the city of Hangzhou?
(4)How does Longjing tea taste according to the passage?
(5)What kind of food is famous in Hangzhou?
六、七选五(5分)
24.(5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
I always had a nice cup of tea every morning in my country in Indonesia. 1
When I arrived in the early morning for the first time at Sydney airport, the first thing that I looked for was a coffee shop. Finally, I found a nice coffee shop with many people queuing (排队) to order. 2 Then a very friendly girl asked me if she could help me. I said that I would like to have a cup of tea. Then she asked me, " 3 " I thought she was making a morning joke with me. Then I said, "Red tea, please." With a very unfriendly face she asked me again, "Black or white tea, please?" 4 I didn't know what actually black or white tea was. I only knew that having tea is normally with or without sugar.
One day I had a cup of tea at the university tea room. I saw a lady drinking tea with milk in it. Then I asked her, " 5 " She smiled and said, "Yes, you can." At the moment, I understood that black tea is no milk added and white tea is with milk. How big is the difference of having tea between Indonesian and Australian people!
A.I didn't say anything.
B.I jumped into the queue.
C.Would you like black or white tea?
D.Can I say that you are having a white tea?
E.It gave me a great feeling in the morning.
F.I'm surprised that they queue up for coffee.
七、选词填空(5分)
25.(5分)从方框中选择合适的短语,并用其适当形式填空,每个短语限用一次。
in trouble、such as、ask for、be made of、be good for
(1)Books paper while paper is made from wood.
(2)I think drinking milk our health.
(3)The man sat down and a cup of coffee.
(4)It's wrong to laugh at people when they are .
(5)I like fruit, apples, bananas and pears.
八、填空题(18分)
26.(8分)根据汉语意思完成句子。
(1)我妈妈喜欢买中国制造的东西。
My mother likes to buy things .
(2)我希望我们都能使梦想成为现实。
I hope all of us can our dreams reality.
(3)北京以许多名胜古迹而著名。
Beijing many places of interest.
(4)不管你买什么,我都会喜欢的。
you buy, I will like it.
(5)这些叶子通常是手工采摘的。
These leaves by hand.
(6)据我所知,他最喜欢的音乐种类是爵士乐。
, his favorite kind of music is jazz.
(7)他好像什么都懂。
he knows everything.
(8)他发现观看英文电影很无聊。
He found English movies.
27.(5分)根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
(1) your pencil-box (把……收好), please. You must look after your things.
(2)— (多久) do you have P.E. lessons?
—Twice a week.
(3)She a birthday cake (给……买) me yesterday.
(4)The teachers are (为……做准备) the meeting.
(5)Mr. Brown can make model planes (手工).
28.(5分)根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
(1)在某些方面,我和我妹妹完全不同。
In some ways, I am quite my sister.
(2)保持健康对我们很重要。
It is very important for us healthy.
(3)The shirts are made of silk. (改为否定句)
The shirts made of silk.
(4)Andy learns English by joining the language club. (对画线部分提问)
Andy learn English?
(5)She is a love girl. (改为感叹句)
lovely girl she is!
九、单词拼写(7分)
29.(7分)根据句意及所给的汉语提示完成下列句子。
(1)Little Tom will call his mother as soon as he gets the gift from the (邮递员).
(2)It's getting cold. You'd better put on the (手套) to protect your hands.
(3)His uncle is a (老板) who owns a big factory.
(4)Because of more and more cars, many people get hurt or die in (交通) accidents every year.
(5)He brought some building (材料).
(6)They moved to (德国) because his father found a job there.
(7)We saw fish swimming just under the (表面) of the water.
十、书面表达(15分)
30.(15分) 假设你是李华。你的家乡在天津,抖空竹是当地人们非常喜爱的活动之一。请你写一篇英语短文介绍空竹,并在英语课上和同学们分享。
要点提示:
1. 抖空竹是一种流行的民间活动,有悠久的历史;
2. 以竹木为材料制成,中空,因而得名;
3. 是一项全身运动,深受大众喜爱;
4. 抖空竹还上了电视节目,很精彩。
要求:
1. 语言简洁流畅,可适当发挥。
2. 词数:80~100词;
参考词汇:play Kongzhu 抖空竹;hollow 中空的;buzzing 嗡嗡响的
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