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- 初二英语上册（秋季班）讲义 第4讲 Unit 4 What's the best movie theater？ 提升版 教案 1 次下载
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初二英语上册（秋季班）讲义 第4讲 Unit 4 What's the best movie theater？ 拔尖版
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这是一份初二英语上册（秋季班）讲义 第4讲 Unit 4 What's the best movie theater？ 拔尖版，文件包含第4讲Unit4Whatsthebestmovietheater拔尖版教师版doc、第4讲Unit4拔尖版学生版doc等2份教案配套教学资源，其中教案共55页， 欢迎下载使用。
第四讲 Unit 4 what’s the best movie theater? 拔尖版
单元目标总览：
单元话题
你居住的城镇（Your town）
重点单词
1、theater 剧场；电影院；戏院
2、comfortable 舒适的；充裕的
3、seat 座位；
4、screen 屏幕；银幕
5、close 关；合拢；不开放；停业
6、ticket 票
7、worst 最坏的；最差的
8、cheaply 廉价地；粗俗地
9、song 歌曲；歌唱
10、choose 选择；决定
11、carefully 小心地，认真地
12、reporter 记者
13、fresh 新鲜的；清新的
14、comfortably 舒服地；容易地；充裕地
15、worse 更坏的；更差的
16、service 服务
17pretty 相当地adj.漂亮的
18、menu ['menjuː] 菜单
19、act 行动；表演
20、meal 一餐；膳食
21、creative 创造的，创造性的；
22、performer 表演者；执行者
23、talent 天赋；才能，才艺；
24、common 常见的；共同的；普通的
25、magician 魔术师；术士
26、beautifully 美丽地；完美地；
27、role 作用；角色
28、winner 获胜者
29、prize 奖品；奖金
30、everybody 每人；人人
31、example 例子；榜样
32、poor 可怜的；贫穷的
33、seriously 严重地，严肃地
34、give 给；赠予；送
35、crowded 拥挤的
常用短语
1. so far到目前为止
2. close to home离家近
3. think of 认为
4. no problems 没问题
5. in town 在镇上
6. not…at all一点儿也不
7. how far 多远
8. have ….in common有…相同
9. all kinds of各种各样的
10. be good at 擅长
11. talent shows 才艺表演
12. come true 实现
13. be up to由…决定
14. play a role in发挥作用；扮演角色
15. make up 编造（故事，谎言等）
16. for example例如
17. take… seriously认真对待…
18. look for寻找
19. and so on 等等
20. on weekends在周末
21. take walks 散步
22. waiting time等待的时间
23. clothes store服装店
24. the most talented person最有才能的人
25. around the world全世界
26. such as比如
27. in fact实际上
28. at least至少
29. street performers街头表演的艺人
重点句型
1、 Which is the best clothes store?最好的服装店是哪个？
2、 You can buy clothes the most cheaply there.你可以在那儿买到最便宜 的衣服。
3、 How do you like it so far? 目前你觉得这里怎么样？
4、 What do you think of 970 AM?你觉得调幅970怎么样？
5、 How far is it from your home?从你家到这多远？
核心语法
形容词和副词的最高级（best、fastest、most、carefully）
Section A 考点知识梳理
1、It has the best sound.它有最好的音质。
sound名词，意为“声音”。
◆I like the sound of the wind.我喜欢风的声音。
拓展：（1）sound意为“声音、响声”泛指自然界能听到的一切声音。
（2）voice多指人的说话声、歌唱声等“嗓音”或鸟鸣、虫叫等
（3）noise指不悦耳的“噪音；吵闹声”。
2、It’s the worst store.它是最差的商店。
worst是bad和badly的最高级，意为“最差的；最坏的”。bad和badly的比较级为worse.
◆He danced worse than Lucy.他跳舞不如露西好。
3、You can buy clothes the most cheaply there.
你在那里可以买到最便宜的衣服。
cheaply副词，意为“便宜地；低廉地”，其比较级为more cheaply，最高级为most cheaply。其形容词为cheap。
◆Cycling is a cheap way to get around.骑自行车是一种省钱的旅游方式。
4、Can I ask you some questions?我可以问你一些问题吗？
“Can I …”常用来表示征求对方的许可，在比较正式的文体或客气的场合用May代替。回答（1）肯定sure/certainly/of courseyou can(2)否定Sorry,you can’t。
◆Can I help you?我可以为您做些什么？
◆sure。当然可以。
5、How do you like it so far?到目前为止你觉得这里怎么样？
so far意为“到目前为止；迄今为止”，相当于until/by now。常与现在完成时连用，也可用于一般现在时中。
◆So far,no one can answer the question.到目前为止，没人能回答这个问题。
6、The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all.
菜单上只有10道菜，而且服务一点儿也不好。
service意为“接待；服务”，是不可数名词。其动词为serve.
◆Science serves the people.科学为人民服务。
SectionB 考点知识梳理
1、It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.
观看别人展示他们的才艺总是有趣的。
（1）It’s +形容词+to do sth.表示“做某事是…的”。it为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的动词不定式短语。
◆It is good to listen to English songs every day.
每天听英语歌曲是有好处的。
（2）watch动词，意为“观看；注视”。watch sb do sth.“看到某人做某事”，sb后为不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。有类似用法的词还有see、hear、find等。
拓展：watch sb do sth.“看到某人做某事”，强调看到的动作经常发生或看到动作的全过程。
watch sb doing sth.“看到某人正在做某事”。
2、Talent shows are getting more and more popular.
才艺节目正变得越来越受欢迎。
more and more popular意为“越来越受欢迎”。多音节或部分双音节形容词或副词表达“越来越…”时，用“more and more+形容词/副词的原级”结构；单音节或部分双音节形容词或副词表达“越来越…”时，则用“比较级+and+比较级”。
◆She is singing more and more better.
她唱的越来越好。
◆My grandma’s health is getting better and better.
我奶奶的健康状况正变得越来越好。
3、 Now there are similar shows around the world.
现在世界各地都有类似的表演。
around the world表示“世界各地，全世界”，相当于all over the world。其中around作介词，意为在…周围。
◆The students sit around the desk.
学生们围着课桌而座。
4、 All these shows have one thing in common.
所有的这些表演都有一个相同的特点。
have…in common意为“有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同”。
◆Do you have much in common with your friends?
你和你的朋友有很多共同之处吗？
5、All kinds of people join these shows.
各种各样的人参加这些表演。
拓展：（1）join：表示加入某个党派、社会团体或组织等，成为其中一员。
（2）join in:表示参加正在进行着的、小规模的活动，如比赛、游戏等。
（3）take part in:表示参加有组织、群众性的、重大的活动，指参加者持积极的态度并在活动中发挥作用。
6、When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner.
当人们观看表演时，他们通常发挥决定冠军的作用。
（1）play a role in表示“在…中发挥作用”。后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
◆He plays a role in organizing the picnic last Sunday,
上周日他在筹备野餐活动中起到了作用。
7、However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.
然而，并不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。
（1）everybody= everyone为复合不定代词，意为“每人，人人”。作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
◆Everybody goes to company by bike.
每个人都骑自行车去上班。
（2）在英语中，all、both、every、everyone、everything、everybody、everywhere等与否定词not、no连用时，表示部分否定。
◆Not all the students like English.并非所有的学生都喜欢英语。
拓展：若要表示全部否定，则应用相应的否定词，all-none,both-neither
everyone-no one, everything-nothing,everywhere-nowhere等。
◆I know none of them.他们我一个也不认识。
8、Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.
有些人认为 这些表演者的生活是编造的。
make up在此处意为“编造（故事、谎言等）”。此处be made up为被动语态，意为“被编造”。
◆The whole thing was made up by them.整件事都是他们编出来的。
拓展：make up的其它含义（1）组成：The team was made up of ten boy.
该队有10个男孩组成。
（2）化妆：She spent much time making herself up.
她花了很多时间给自己化妆。
9、For example, some people say they are poor farmer, but in fact they are just actor.例如，一些人说自己是贫穷的农民，但事实上他们只是演员。
(1)For example意为“例如”，用来举例说明。一般只列举同类人或事物中的一个，作插入语，且用逗号与其他成分隔开，可位于句首、句中或者句末。
such as一般用来列举同类人或事物中的几个，用在被列举的人或事物与前面的名词之间，其后一般不用逗号。
◆People in many countries speak English, such as Canada and Australia.
许多国家的人说英语，例如加拿大和澳大利亚。
（2） poor形容词，贫穷的。其反义词为rich，富有的。
知识能力提升训练
一、单项选择(15分)
1．(1分)一The documentary is quite popular around China recently. How do you like it?
一____.
A.I think so B.Pretty good
C.It's my pleasure D.All right
2．(1分)Linda, ____ girl, is also the second ____ one in our class.
A.funny; tall B.funnier; taller
C.funniest; tallest D.the funniest; tallest
3．(1分)—Did your sister buy a dress last Saturday?
—Sure. She chose ____ of the two green dresses.
A.less expensive B.the least expensive
C.the less expensive D.the most expensive
4．(1分)—Do you like Peony Flower Sea (牡丹花海) in Yashan?
—Of course. Nowhere can be ____, I think.
A.beautiful B.much beautiful C.more beautiful D.most beautiful
5．(1分)The boy ____ a good sense of humor from Grade 9 is taller than ____ in our class.
A.has; any student B.has; any other student
C.with; any student D.with; any other student
6．(1分)____ is important ____ we should work hard at our study.
A.It; for B.It; that C.That; for D.That; that
7．(1分)I went to the classroom to ____ the door yesterday. But as soon as I was ____ to the classroom, I found it already ____.
A.close; close; closed B.closed; closely; closed
C.close; closed; closely D.closely; close; close
8．(1分)There are so many things for people ____ in the supermarket.
A.to choose B.for choosing
C.to choose from D.for choosing from
9．(1分)Shanghai is bigger than ____ city in China.
A.any B.any other C.the other D.other
10．(1分)To Gulliver's surprise, the tiny man was ____ his little finger.
A.as size as B.the same big as
C.the same size as D.as bigger as
11．(1分)—Alex Honnold is planning to climb the mountain, without even using a rope.
—What? I've never heard of ____ idea before.
A.a crazier B.the crazier C.a craziest D.the craziest
12．(1分)She is the second ____ student in our class.
A.shortest B.short C.shorter D.most shortest
13．(1分)Tina has a longer neck than ____ while my eyes are bigger than ____.
A.me; her B.mine; her C.mine; hers D.me; hers
14．(1分)Happiness is very important. ____ you live, ____ you are. So try your best to make yourself happy every day.
A.The happier; the healthier
B.The more happily; the more healthily
C.the more happily; the healthier
15．(1分)John is ____ of the two boys.
A.clever B.cleverer C.the cleverer
二、完形填空(10分)
16．(10分) Communities (社区) are made up of (组成) people who live in the same area (地区). Some communities are small. Neighborhoods (邻居) are small communities. 1 are also small communities. Towns are big communities. Cities are even 2 communities. People in communities live 3 different ways. Some people in communities live in big 4 . Some people live in apartments (公寓). Some people in communities live far from each other. 5 live closer to each other.
Some kids in communities go to the same 6 . Some parents may do the same work. Some people in communities have things in common. They may 7 some ideas and experiences. Some people in communities become friends 8 they enjoy some activities together. But some people in communities have 9 goals (目标), so they may do many other things.
There are many different kinds of communities in the world. 10 are people like in your communities?
(1)A.Farms B.Classes C.Villages D.Offices
(2)A.nicer B.bigger C.cleaner D.older
(3)A.in B.with C.for D.by
(4)A.halls B.kitchens C.houses D.schools
(5)A.Other B.Another C.The other D.Others
(6)A.schools B.hospitals C.theaters D.zoos
(7)A.try B.follow C.share D.win
(8)A.if B.because C.or D.but
(9)A.real B.popular C.great D.different
(10) A.Where B.What C.When D.How
三、阅读理解(10分)
17．(5分) Pubs are an important part of life in Britain. People go to the pub to relax, meet friends and sometimes do business.
Pubs are not open to everyone, and they are not open all the time. People under the age of 14 cannot go into pubs. They are only open from about 11 a.m. (opening time) until 2:30 p.m., and 5:30 p. m. until 10:30 p.m. or 11 p.m. (closing time). When it's closing time, the barman calls "Time!" or "Time gentlemen, please!" although new laws mean that pubs with a special license can open whenever they want.
You can buy most kinds of drinks in a pub: beer, lager(淡啤酒), all kinds of wine, spirits(烈酒), liqueurs(甜酒), fruit juice and soft drinks.
Beer is the most popular drink, and there are many different kinds. You ask for beer by the "pint"(a little less than half a liter) or the "half pint".
When people buy beer they ask for "bitter"(strong beer), "mild"(less strong), or lager. Some people just say the name of the maker.
Most pubs do not sell hot drinks, like coffee or tea, but many sell hot and cold food. Pub food(called "pub grub") is often good and it's cheaper than the most restaurant food, and you don't have to leave a tip, but you do have to go to the bar to get your food and drinks. There are no waiters in pubs traditionally, although now more pubs are starting to open small dining rooms which families can use too.
(1)From the passage, pubs in Britain usually open at ____ in the morning.
A.eleven B.nine thirty
C.ten o'clock D.ten thirty
A.a little less than B.more than
C.as much as D.much less than
(2)Two pints of beer is probably ____ a litre.
(3)If you want to have some strong beer, you usually say, "____".
A.export B.lager C.mild D.bitter
(4)You don't have to ____ in a pub in Britain.
A.pay for food and drinks B.leave a tip
C.get your food from the bar D.get your drinks from the bar
(5)The passage mainly talks about ____.
A.pubs in Britain B.ways to order beer
C.time to go to pubs D.drinks in British pubs
18．(5分) Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work, and you stay in bed, feeling very sad. What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌) .
Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing. Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your parents will not let you drink dirty water. Germs aren't found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut. some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.
(1)Which of the following is true?
A.If things are very small, they are germs.
B.If things can't be seen, they must be germs.
C.Germs are only in dirty water.
D.Germs are everywhere around us.
(2)What is a microscope used for?
A.Making very small things look much bigger.
B.Making very big things look much smaller.
C.Helping you read some newspapers.
D.Helping you if you can’t see things clearly.
(3)Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?
A.You haven't looked at it carefully.
B.Water can't be drunk in this way.
C.There must be lots of germs in it.
D.Water will make you ill.
(4)Which of the following is not true?
A.Germs can be found both in water and in the air.
B.Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.
C.If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body.
D. If your finger isn't cut, there aren't any germs on it.
(5)What's the main idea of the passage?
A.Germs may make us ill. B.Germs are in dirty water.
C.Don't drink dirty water. D.Take care of your fingers.
四、任务型阅读(5分)
19．(5分)
Dear Nancy,
You asked about places to go and things to do in my town. Let me tell you now.
The Downtown Plaza is always fun. It's a shopping area in the oldest part of town. There are some good stores and restaurants there. For example, Andrea's Boutique is in Downtown Plaza. It's a fun place to shop, and it has the best quality clothes.
My favorite restaurant in town is Nick's Café. It is near my house. It's cheap and its hamburgers are great. I like Dragon City Restaurant, too. You can eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious! You must try the dumplings, too! But the dumplings are more expensive than Nick's.
The Suburb Cinema is the best movie theater. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. The Del Ray Complex is a good place to go to the movies, too. It doesn't have the newest movies, but the tickets are cheaper than any other theater in town. Anyway, there are lots of things to do and see here. Come for a visit soon!
Kate
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(1)What did Nancy want to know from Kate?
(2)What is Downtown Plaza?
(3)What kind of food can Nancy eat in town?
(4)Where will you go if you want to eat beef noodles?
(5)What are the Suburb Cinema and the Del Ray Complex like?
五、七选五(10分)
20．(5分)A: Wasn't that a great talent show?
B: Yeah!
A: 1
B: Oh, I thought Eliza was the best. She's an excellent piano player.
A: Yeah, she was great. 2
B: Me, too! I couldn't stop laughing! 3
A: Yeah, I'd say she was the most creative performer! I don't know many people who can play the guitar upside down.
B: 4
A: Oh, Dennis! He was terrible! He kept dropping the balls.
B: I know!
A: 5
B: Well, they were definitely the loudest!
A.Who did you think was the worst?
B.And I thought Steve and his dog were the funniest.
C.Who did you think was the best actor?
D.What did you think of The Math Teachers?
E.And how about Vera? Wasn't she creative?
21．(5分) Li Na is not as famous as Liu Xiang or Yao Ming, 1
Li Na was born in Wuhan, Hubei on February 26, 1982. She started playing badminton when she was 6 years old. But her coach (教练) noticed that she used the bat more like a tennis player. When she was 8, her coach asked her parents if she could change to play tennis. 2
Li Na turned professional (职业的) tennis player in 1999. She is a wonderful player famous for her quick action (活动) around the court (球场).
In 2002, Li Na stopped to study at university. And she came back in 2004, 3
Li Na had a good start in 2011. 4 She played her best tennis in Australia last year.
So if you can find an activity that makes you happy, 5 With hard work, you can become famous like Li Na, too.
A.She is friendly and outgoing.
B.but she is one of the most famous players in China.
C.please don't stop practicing it.
D.She won lots of games and was very happy.
E.She likes watching TV and listening to music.
F.saying she missed (想念) tennis so much.
G.Then she did it at the age of 9.
六、补全对话(10分)
22．(5分)A: Hi, I'm doing a survey of the supermarket in the city. 1
B: Sure.
A: Which do you think is the best supermarket in our city?
B: 2
A: Why do you think so?
B: It has the best quality things and the friendliest service.
A: 3 They think the Sunshine Supermarket is the best.
B: Really? 4
A: Maybe, but it's the cheapest in the city.
B: I don't care about the price. 5
A: OK. I see. Thank you.
A.I think good quality is the most important.
B.Is it the biggest supermarket in the city?
C.I think Ren Ren Le is the best.
D.But I hear that the clothes there are the worst.
E.Can I ask you some questions?
F.I agree with you.
G.But many people don't think so.
23．(5分)选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。
A: Hello! I am a reporter. Can I ask you some questions?
B: 1
A: Which is the best restaurant in town?
B: I think the Home Feeling is the best.
A: 2
B: Because it has the freshest food.
A: Is it very expensive?
B: Oh no, 3
A: 4
B: Yes. And there are always lots of people there.
A: Oh. How about the International restaurant? 5
B: Yes, but it is the most expensive.
A: Thank you. Bye!
B: Bye!
A.Why do you think so?
B.Sure.
C.Sorry, I'm busy.
D.Some people think it has the best service.
E.I think it's the cheapest.
F.Is it in a fun part of the town?
G.Is it really expensive?
七、选词填空(10分)
24．(10分)
Heart、listen、how、successfully、place、hurt 、What、before、them、because、natural、life
Deal with Conflict
Losing friends is about as easy as making friends if you don't know how to deal with anger and conflict (冲突). Conflict is part of everyone's . It will show up at school, at work and at home. It's OK to feel angry, annoyed or sad. These feeling are , but different people deal with in different ways. Some people shout, call people names, or even hit the person who has them. Others do their best to keep away from disagreements but very few deal with conflict .
Dealing with conflict is a step by step process (过程). you start discussing the problem, calm down, count to 10 and imagine a relaxing . Then, say what is really bothering you, but watch how you express yourself. Don't complain. Share you feel by using "I…". For example, don't say "You are always ordering me to do this or to do that," but "I feel sad you don't pay attention to what I think."
You want people to your opinion so make sure you practice what you want to say. Listen carefully to the other person and accept that he or she might see the problem in a different way. Be open-minded and willing to say sorry.
八、填空题(10分)
25．(10分)用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I think Lesson 10 is the (important) of this book.
2. This blue sweater is (expensive) than the black one.
3. He is the (thin) student in our class.
4. Tina's kite is flying the (high) of the five girls.
5. Johnson Clothes has the best (serve).
6. Richard is one of the (funny) teachers in our school.
7. Please speak English as (much) as possible.
8. Xinli Cinema has the (bad) service in the town.
9. Jackie Chan is a famous movie (act).
10. This book is (much) interesting than that one.
九、书面表达(20分)
26．(20分)假如你是Jenny、Sandy和Millie的朋友，他们下周要来你家乡参观.请根据提示,通过邮件向他们介绍一下有关你家乡的情况,要求要点要全面。
1.你很乐意领他们参观你家乡；
2.你家离市中心骑车约20分钟路程,周围有许多现代化的建筑物；
3.市中心附近有电影院,剧院,青少年活动中心和购物中心；
4.在青少年活动中心有很多有趣的事可做,玩不同的球类游戏,上网查找很多信息,参加不同的俱乐部；
5.没有太多的空气污染,人们喜欢住在这儿。
第四讲 Unit 4 what’s the best movie theater? 拔尖版
单元目标总览：
单元话题
你居住的城镇（Your town）
重点单词
1、theater 剧场；电影院；戏院
2、comfortable 舒适的；充裕的
3、seat 座位；
4、screen 屏幕；银幕
5、close 关；合拢；不开放；停业
6、ticket 票
7、worst 最坏的；最差的
8、cheaply 廉价地；粗俗地
9、song 歌曲；歌唱
10、choose 选择；决定
11、carefully 小心地，认真地
12、reporter 记者
13、fresh 新鲜的；清新的
14、comfortably 舒服地；容易地；充裕地
15、worse 更坏的；更差的
16、service 服务
17pretty 相当地adj.漂亮的
18、menu ['menjuː] 菜单
19、act 行动；表演
20、meal 一餐；膳食
21、creative 创造的，创造性的；
22、performer 表演者；执行者
23、talent 天赋；才能，才艺；
24、common 常见的；共同的；普通的
25、magician 魔术师；术士
26、beautifully 美丽地；完美地；
27、role 作用；角色
28、winner 获胜者
29、prize 奖品；奖金
30、everybody 每人；人人
31、example 例子；榜样
32、poor 可怜的；贫穷的
33、seriously 严重地，严肃地
34、give 给；赠予；送
35、crowded 拥挤的
常用短语
1. so far到目前为止
2. close to home离家近
3. think of 认为
4. no problems 没问题
5. in town 在镇上
6. not…at all一点儿也不
7. how far 多远
8. have ….in common有…相同
9. all kinds of各种各样的
10. be good at 擅长
11. talent shows 才艺表演
12. come true 实现
13. be up to由…决定
14. play a role in发挥作用；扮演角色
15. make up 编造（故事，谎言等）
16. for example例如
17. take… seriously认真对待…
18. look for寻找
19. and so on 等等
20. on weekends在周末
21. take walks 散步
22. waiting time等待的时间
23. clothes store服装店
24. the most talented person最有才能的人
25. around the world全世界
26. such as比如
27. in fact实际上
28. at least至少
29. street performers街头表演的艺人
重点句型
1、 Which is the best clothes store?最好的服装店是哪个？
2、 You can buy clothes the most cheaply there.你可以在那儿买到最便宜 的衣服。
3、 How do you like it so far? 目前你觉得这里怎么样？
4、 What do you think of 970 AM?你觉得调幅970怎么样？
5、 How far is it from your home?从你家到这多远？
核心语法
形容词和副词的最高级（best、fastest、most、carefully）
Section A 考点知识梳理
1、It has the best sound.它有最好的音质。
sound名词，意为“声音”。
◆I like the sound of the wind.我喜欢风的声音。
拓展：（1）sound意为“声音、响声”泛指自然界能听到的一切声音。
（2）voice多指人的说话声、歌唱声等“嗓音”或鸟鸣、虫叫等
（3）noise指不悦耳的“噪音；吵闹声”。
2、It’s the worst store.它是最差的商店。
worst是bad和badly的最高级，意为“最差的；最坏的”。bad和badly的比较级为worse.
◆He danced worse than Lucy.他跳舞不如露西好。
3、You can buy clothes the most cheaply there.
你在那里可以买到最便宜的衣服。
cheaply副词，意为“便宜地；低廉地”，其比较级为more cheaply，最高级为most cheaply。其形容词为cheap。
◆Cycling is a cheap way to get around.骑自行车是一种省钱的旅游方式。
4、Can I ask you some questions?我可以问你一些问题吗？
“Can I …”常用来表示征求对方的许可，在比较正式的文体或客气的场合用May代替。回答（1）肯定sure/certainly/of courseyou can(2)否定Sorry,you can’t。
◆Can I help you?我可以为您做些什么？
◆sure。当然可以。
5、How do you like it so far?到目前为止你觉得这里怎么样？
so far意为“到目前为止；迄今为止”，相当于until/by now。常与现在完成时连用，也可用于一般现在时中。
◆So far,no one can answer the question.到目前为止，没人能回答这个问题。
6、The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all.
菜单上只有10道菜，而且服务一点儿也不好。
service意为“接待；服务”，是不可数名词。其动词为serve.
◆Science serves the people.科学为人民服务。
SectionB 考点知识梳理
1、It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.
观看别人展示他们的才艺总是有趣的。
（1）It’s +形容词+to do sth.表示“做某事是…的”。it为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的动词不定式短语。
◆It is good to listen to English songs every day.
每天听英语歌曲是有好处的。
（2）watch动词，意为“观看；注视”。watch sb do sth.“看到某人做某事”，sb后为不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。有类似用法的词还有see、hear、find等。
拓展：watch sb do sth.“看到某人做某事”，强调看到的动作经常发生或看到动作的全过程。
watch sb doing sth.“看到某人正在做某事”。
2、Talent shows are getting more and more popular.
才艺节目正变得越来越受欢迎。
more and more popular意为“越来越受欢迎”。多音节或部分双音节形容词或副词表达“越来越…”时，用“more and more+形容词/副词的原级”结构；单音节或部分双音节形容词或副词表达“越来越…”时，则用“比较级+and+比较级”。
◆She is singing more and more better.
她唱的越来越好。
◆My grandma’s health is getting better and better.
我奶奶的健康状况正变得越来越好。
3、 Now there are similar shows around the world.
现在世界各地都有类似的表演。
around the world表示“世界各地，全世界”，相当于all over the world。其中around作介词，意为在…周围。
◆The students sit around the desk.
学生们围着课桌而座。
4、 All these shows have one thing in common.
所有的这些表演都有一个相同的特点。
have…in common意为“有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同”。
◆Do you have much in common with your friends?
你和你的朋友有很多共同之处吗？
5、All kinds of people join these shows.
各种各样的人参加这些表演。
拓展：（1）join：表示加入某个党派、社会团体或组织等，成为其中一员。
（2）join in:表示参加正在进行着的、小规模的活动，如比赛、游戏等。
（3）take part in:表示参加有组织、群众性的、重大的活动，指参加者持积极的态度并在活动中发挥作用。
6、When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner.
当人们观看表演时，他们通常发挥决定冠军的作用。
（1）play a role in表示“在…中发挥作用”。后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
◆He plays a role in organizing the picnic last Sunday,
上周日他在筹备野餐活动中起到了作用。
7、However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.
然而，并不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。
（1）everybody= everyone为复合不定代词，意为“每人，人人”。作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
◆Everybody goes to company by bike.
每个人都骑自行车去上班。
（2）在英语中，all、both、every、everyone、everything、everybody、everywhere等与否定词not、no连用时，表示部分否定。
◆Not all the students like English.并非所有的学生都喜欢英语。
拓展：若要表示全部否定，则应用相应的否定词，all-none,both-neither
everyone-no one, everything-nothing,everywhere-nowhere等。
◆I know none of them.他们我一个也不认识。
8、Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.
有些人认为 这些表演者的生活是编造的。
make up在此处意为“编造（故事、谎言等）”。此处be made up为被动语态，意为“被编造”。
◆The whole thing was made up by them.整件事都是他们编出来的。
拓展：make up的其它含义（1）组成：The team was made up of ten boy.
该队有10个男孩组成。
（2）化妆：She spent much time making herself up.
她花了很多时间给自己化妆。
9、For example, some people say they are poor farmer, but in fact they are just actor.例如，一些人说自己是贫穷的农民，但事实上他们只是演员。
(1)For example意为“例如”，用来举例说明。一般只列举同类人或事物中的一个，作插入语，且用逗号与其他成分隔开，可位于句首、句中或者句末。
such as一般用来列举同类人或事物中的几个，用在被列举的人或事物与前面的名词之间，其后一般不用逗号。
◆People in many countries speak English, such as Canada and Australia.
许多国家的人说英语，例如加拿大和澳大利亚。
（2） poor形容词，贫穷的。其反义词为rich，富有的。
知识能力提升训练
一、单项选择(15分)
1．(1分)一The documentary is quite popular around China recently. How do you like it?
一____.
A.I think so B.Pretty good
C.It's my pleasure D.All right
2．(1分)Linda, ____ girl, is also the second ____ one in our class.
A.funny; tall B.funnier; taller
C.funniest; tallest D.the funniest; tallest
3．(1分)—Did your sister buy a dress last Saturday?
—Sure. She chose ____ of the two green dresses.
A.less expensive B.the least expensive
C.the less expensive D.the most expensive
4．(1分)—Do you like Peony Flower Sea (牡丹花海) in Yashan?
—Of course. Nowhere can be ____, I think.
A.beautiful B.much beautiful C.more beautiful D.most beautiful
5．(1分)The boy ____ a good sense of humor from Grade 9 is taller than ____ in our class.
A.has; any student B.has; any other student
C.with; any student D.with; any other student
6．(1分)____ is important ____ we should work hard at our study.
A.It; for B.It; that C.That; for D.That; that
7．(1分)I went to the classroom to ____ the door yesterday. But as soon as I was ____ to the classroom, I found it already ____.
A.close; close; closed B.closed; closely; closed
C.close; closed; closely D.closely; close; close
8．(1分)There are so many things for people ____ in the supermarket.
A.to choose B.for choosing
C.to choose from D.for choosing from
9．(1分)Shanghai is bigger than ____ city in China.
A.any B.any other C.the other D.other
10．(1分)To Gulliver's surprise, the tiny man was ____ his little finger.
A.as size as B.the same big as
C.the same size as D.as bigger as
11．(1分)—Alex Honnold is planning to climb the mountain, without even using a rope.
—What? I've never heard of ____ idea before.
A.a crazier B.the crazier C.a craziest D.the craziest
12．(1分)She is the second ____ student in our class.
A.shortest B.short C.shorter D.most shortest
13．(1分)Tina has a longer neck than ____ while my eyes are bigger than ____.
A.me; her B.mine; her C.mine; hers D.me; hers
14．(1分)Happiness is very important. ____ you live, ____ you are. So try your best to make yourself happy every day.
A.The happier; the healthier
B.The more happily; the more healthily
C.the more happily; the healthier
15．(1分)John is ____ of the two boys.
A.clever B.cleverer C.the cleverer
二、完形填空(10分)
16．(10分) Communities (社区) are made up of (组成) people who live in the same area (地区). Some communities are small. Neighborhoods (邻居) are small communities. 1 are also small communities. Towns are big communities. Cities are even 2 communities. People in communities live 3 different ways. Some people in communities live in big 4 . Some people live in apartments (公寓). Some people in communities live far from each other. 5 live closer to each other.
Some kids in communities go to the same 6 . Some parents may do the same work. Some people in communities have things in common. They may 7 some ideas and experiences. Some people in communities become friends 8 they enjoy some activities together. But some people in communities have 9 goals (目标), so they may do many other things.
There are many different kinds of communities in the world. 10 are people like in your communities?
(1)A.Farms B.Classes C.Villages D.Offices
(2)A.nicer B.bigger C.cleaner D.older
(3)A.in B.with C.for D.by
(4)A.halls B.kitchens C.houses D.schools
(5)A.Other B.Another C.The other D.Others
(6)A.schools B.hospitals C.theaters D.zoos
(7)A.try B.follow C.share D.win
(8)A.if B.because C.or D.but
(9)A.real B.popular C.great D.different
(10) A.Where B.What C.When D.How
三、阅读理解(10分)
17．(5分) Pubs are an important part of life in Britain. People go to the pub to relax, meet friends and sometimes do business.
Pubs are not open to everyone, and they are not open all the time. People under the age of 14 cannot go into pubs. They are only open from about 11 a.m. (opening time) until 2:30 p.m., and 5:30 p. m. until 10:30 p.m. or 11 p.m. (closing time). When it's closing time, the barman calls "Time!" or "Time gentlemen, please!" although new laws mean that pubs with a special license can open whenever they want.
You can buy most kinds of drinks in a pub: beer, lager(淡啤酒), all kinds of wine, spirits(烈酒), liqueurs(甜酒), fruit juice and soft drinks.
Beer is the most popular drink, and there are many different kinds. You ask for beer by the "pint"(a little less than half a liter) or the "half pint".
When people buy beer they ask for "bitter"(strong beer), "mild"(less strong), or lager. Some people just say the name of the maker.
Most pubs do not sell hot drinks, like coffee or tea, but many sell hot and cold food. Pub food(called "pub grub") is often good and it's cheaper than the most restaurant food, and you don't have to leave a tip, but you do have to go to the bar to get your food and drinks. There are no waiters in pubs traditionally, although now more pubs are starting to open small dining rooms which families can use too.
(1)From the passage, pubs in Britain usually open at ____ in the morning.
A.eleven B.nine thirty
C.ten o'clock D.ten thirty
A.a little less than B.more than
C.as much as D.much less than
(2)Two pints of beer is probably ____ a litre.
(3)If you want to have some strong beer, you usually say, "____".
A.export B.lager C.mild D.bitter
(4)You don't have to ____ in a pub in Britain.
A.pay for food and drinks B.leave a tip
C.get your food from the bar D.get your drinks from the bar
(5)The passage mainly talks about ____.
A.pubs in Britain B.ways to order beer
C.time to go to pubs D.drinks in British pubs
18．(5分) Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work, and you stay in bed, feeling very sad. What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌) .
Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing. Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your parents will not let you drink dirty water. Germs aren't found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut. some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.
(1)Which of the following is true?
A.If things are very small, they are germs.
B.If things can't be seen, they must be germs.
C.Germs are only in dirty water.
D.Germs are everywhere around us.
(2)What is a microscope used for?
A.Making very small things look much bigger.
B.Making very big things look much smaller.
C.Helping you read some newspapers.
D.Helping you if you can’t see things clearly.
(3)Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?
A.You haven't looked at it carefully.
B.Water can't be drunk in this way.
C.There must be lots of germs in it.
D.Water will make you ill.
(4)Which of the following is not true?
A.Germs can be found both in water and in the air.
B.Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.
C.If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body.
D. If your finger isn't cut, there aren't any germs on it.
(5)What's the main idea of the passage?
A.Germs may make us ill. B.Germs are in dirty water.
C.Don't drink dirty water. D.Take care of your fingers.
四、任务型阅读(5分)
19．(5分)
Dear Nancy,
You asked about places to go and things to do in my town. Let me tell you now.
The Downtown Plaza is always fun. It's a shopping area in the oldest part of town. There are some good stores and restaurants there. For example, Andrea's Boutique is in Downtown Plaza. It's a fun place to shop, and it has the best quality clothes.
My favorite restaurant in town is Nick's Café. It is near my house. It's cheap and its hamburgers are great. I like Dragon City Restaurant, too. You can eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious! You must try the dumplings, too! But the dumplings are more expensive than Nick's.
The Suburb Cinema is the best movie theater. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. The Del Ray Complex is a good place to go to the movies, too. It doesn't have the newest movies, but the tickets are cheaper than any other theater in town. Anyway, there are lots of things to do and see here. Come for a visit soon!
Kate
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(1)What did Nancy want to know from Kate?
(2)What is Downtown Plaza?
(3)What kind of food can Nancy eat in town?
(4)Where will you go if you want to eat beef noodles?
(5)What are the Suburb Cinema and the Del Ray Complex like?
五、七选五(10分)
20．(5分)A: Wasn't that a great talent show?
B: Yeah!
A: 1
B: Oh, I thought Eliza was the best. She's an excellent piano player.
A: Yeah, she was great. 2
B: Me, too! I couldn't stop laughing! 3
A: Yeah, I'd say she was the most creative performer! I don't know many people who can play the guitar upside down.
B: 4
A: Oh, Dennis! He was terrible! He kept dropping the balls.
B: I know!
A: 5
B: Well, they were definitely the loudest!
A.Who did you think was the worst?
B.And I thought Steve and his dog were the funniest.
C.Who did you think was the best actor?
D.What did you think of The Math Teachers?
E.And how about Vera? Wasn't she creative?
21．(5分) Li Na is not as famous as Liu Xiang or Yao Ming, 1
Li Na was born in Wuhan, Hubei on February 26, 1982. She started playing badminton when she was 6 years old. But her coach (教练) noticed that she used the bat more like a tennis player. When she was 8, her coach asked her parents if she could change to play tennis. 2
Li Na turned professional (职业的) tennis player in 1999. She is a wonderful player famous for her quick action (活动) around the court (球场).
In 2002, Li Na stopped to study at university. And she came back in 2004, 3
Li Na had a good start in 2011. 4 She played her best tennis in Australia last year.
So if you can find an activity that makes you happy, 5 With hard work, you can become famous like Li Na, too.
A.She is friendly and outgoing.
B.but she is one of the most famous players in China.
C.please don't stop practicing it.
D.She won lots of games and was very happy.
E.She likes watching TV and listening to music.
F.saying she missed (想念) tennis so much.
G.Then she did it at the age of 9.
六、补全对话(10分)
22．(5分)A: Hi, I'm doing a survey of the supermarket in the city. 1
B: Sure.
A: Which do you think is the best supermarket in our city?
B: 2
A: Why do you think so?
B: It has the best quality things and the friendliest service.
A: 3 They think the Sunshine Supermarket is the best.
B: Really? 4
A: Maybe, but it's the cheapest in the city.
B: I don't care about the price. 5
A: OK. I see. Thank you.
A.I think good quality is the most important.
B.Is it the biggest supermarket in the city?
C.I think Ren Ren Le is the best.
D.But I hear that the clothes there are the worst.
E.Can I ask you some questions?
F.I agree with you.
G.But many people don't think so.
23．(5分)选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。
A: Hello! I am a reporter. Can I ask you some questions?
B: 1
A: Which is the best restaurant in town?
B: I think the Home Feeling is the best.
A: 2
B: Because it has the freshest food.
A: Is it very expensive?
B: Oh no, 3
A: 4
B: Yes. And there are always lots of people there.
A: Oh. How about the International restaurant? 5
B: Yes, but it is the most expensive.
A: Thank you. Bye!
B: Bye!
A.Why do you think so?
B.Sure.
C.Sorry, I'm busy.
D.Some people think it has the best service.
E.I think it's the cheapest.
F.Is it in a fun part of the town?
G.Is it really expensive?
七、选词填空(10分)
24．(10分)
Heart、listen、how、successfully、place、hurt 、What、before、them、because、natural、life
Deal with Conflict
Losing friends is about as easy as making friends if you don't know how to deal with anger and conflict (冲突). Conflict is part of everyone's . It will show up at school, at work and at home. It's OK to feel angry, annoyed or sad. These feeling are , but different people deal with in different ways. Some people shout, call people names, or even hit the person who has them. Others do their best to keep away from disagreements but very few deal with conflict .
Dealing with conflict is a step by step process (过程). you start discussing the problem, calm down, count to 10 and imagine a relaxing . Then, say what is really bothering you, but watch how you express yourself. Don't complain. Share you feel by using "I…". For example, don't say "You are always ordering me to do this or to do that," but "I feel sad you don't pay attention to what I think."
You want people to your opinion so make sure you practice what you want to say. Listen carefully to the other person and accept that he or she might see the problem in a different way. Be open-minded and willing to say sorry.
八、填空题(10分)
25．(10分)用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I think Lesson 10 is the (important) of this book.
2. This blue sweater is (expensive) than the black one.
3. He is the (thin) student in our class.
4. Tina's kite is flying the (high) of the five girls.
5. Johnson Clothes has the best (serve).
6. Richard is one of the (funny) teachers in our school.
7. Please speak English as (much) as possible.
8. Xinli Cinema has the (bad) service in the town.
9. Jackie Chan is a famous movie (act).
10. This book is (much) interesting than that one.
九、书面表达(20分)
26．(20分)假如你是Jenny、Sandy和Millie的朋友，他们下周要来你家乡参观.请根据提示,通过邮件向他们介绍一下有关你家乡的情况,要求要点要全面。
1.你很乐意领他们参观你家乡；
2.你家离市中心骑车约20分钟路程,周围有许多现代化的建筑物；
3.市中心附近有电影院,剧院,青少年活动中心和购物中心；
4.在青少年活动中心有很多有趣的事可做,玩不同的球类游戏,上网查找很多信息,参加不同的俱乐部；
5.没有太多的空气污染,人们喜欢住在这儿。
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