08-词汇guess--knowledge训练-上海中考考纲重点高频词汇突破训练

这是一份08-词汇guess--knowledge训练-上海中考考纲重点高频词汇突破训练，文件包含词汇guess--knowledge训练解析版docx、词汇guess--knowledge训练原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共21页， 欢迎下载使用。
词汇guess--knowledge训练guest~ hometownI. Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once and notice there is one word or phrase more than you need.homeless  hate   headline  habit  headache  harmful  historicalhang   hesitate 1. The wedding of the two tennis stars made __________ news.2. She had been in the __________ of drinking five or six cups of coffee a day.3. These products are environmentally __________.4. She left the party early because of a terrible __________.5. When are we going to __________ the lights on the Christmas tree?6. If you need anything, don’t __________ to call me.7. Beijing is famous for many places of __________ interest like the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace.8. Natural disasters usually make a great many of people become __________.II. Complete the following sentences with the given words in their proper forms.1. Why don’t you buy it, and I’ll go __________ with you? (half)2 It was only later in life that she found __________ and peace of mind. (happy)3. Be prepared to work __________ than you ever have. (hard)4. You need a parent's __________ to childhood diseases. (guiding)5. It wouldn't be __________ to you to go to bed early. (harm)6. When the oven reaches the correct __________, the light goes off. (hot)7. That shelf is too __________ for the little girl to reach. (height)8. We hope this brochure is __________in answering your questions. (help)III. Complete the following sentences with proper words. The first letter of each word has been given.1. I have always h__________ speaking in public. It’s embarrassing.2. No one knows exactly what h__________ but several people have been hurt.3. Your coat can be h__________ on the hook (钩子) over there.4. We wish them every h__________ in their new life.5. The plane reached a h__________ of 60,000 feet.6. The city was h__________ by a major earthquake.7. When Barry reached the door, he h__________. Should he walk straight in or knock?8. Don’t forget to h__________ your breath when you dive into the water.IV. Sentence transformation. 1. A big earthquake took place in a small town in Xin Jiang.→A big earthquake __________ in a small town in Xin Jiang. 2. I almost had no time to prepare for my maths test. →I __________ __________ time to prepare for my maths test.3. He didn’t know whether it was time for the important meeting.→He __________ __________ __________ whether it was time for the  important meeting.4. This building is as high as that one.→This building has the __________ __________ as that one. 5. The lady’s flight was delayed because of heavy snow.→The lady’s flight was delayed because it  __________ __________.6. Could you do her a favor to move this cupboard?→Could you __________ __________ to move this cupboard?V. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given.1. They could only wait and see_______________________________ (将要发生什么). 2. It is _______________________________ (雨下得更猛) than yesterday.3. The manager will _______________________________（乐于见他）when she has free time.4. I could _______________________________（等不及）to hear the news.5. _______________________________ (请务必联系我) if you need any more information.6. She’s _______________________________ (如此友善、乐于助人) that everyone likes her.7. Our school sports meeting was delayed because of _______________________________ (大雨).8. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower is one of _______________________________（最高的建筑物）in Shanghai. Homework-insideI. Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once and notice there is one word or phrase more than you need.humorous  however  independent  includeimprove   increase  immediately  impression 1. It’s raining hard. __________, I think we should go there.2. Have you read any __________ or funny stories you want to share?3. Travelling alone in Asia has made her a lot more __________.4. I thought the best way to __________ my French was to live in France.5. Does the bill __________ dinner, bed, and breakfast?6. Doctors have reported an __________ in the number of deaths caused by the disease.7. I rang __________ for an ambulance.8. My first __________ of England was of a grey and rainy place.II. Complete the following sentences with the given words in their proper forms.1. Seven people were killed in the accident, __________ the driver. (include) 2 It’s __________ for blind people to find jobs these days. (impossible) 3. The teacher gave a lecture on the__________ of learning English. (important)4. Hundreds of soldiers died from__________ and hunger. (ill)5. If you can’t cook for yourself, you will have to go __________. (hunger)6. __________ is the best policy. (honest) 7. What a __________ dress she has bought! (horribly)8. I’m reading a book about the __________ of the United Nations. (historical)III. Complete the following sentences with proper words. The first letter of each word has been given.1. Take your time – I’m not in a h__________.2. You can lead a h__________ to water but you can’t make it drink.3. You have no h__________ for being accepted.4. We were greeted at the front door by the h__________, a well-mannered gentleman.5. The tip is already i__________ in the bill.6. Her car was locked and the keys were i__________.7. This has made it necessary for agriculture and i__________ to develop quickly. 8. Students do the homework in i__________, not in pencil.IV. Sentence transformation. 1. Because she got up late, she had to hurry off for work.→Because she got up late, she had to __________ for work in a __________.2. He has seen the film for an hour and a half.→He has seen the film for one and __________ __________ __________.3. I won’t go to his party unless I’m invited.→I won’t go to his party __________ I’m __________ invited.4. He was absent from school because he was seriously ill.→He was absent from school because of his __________ __________.5. The students can’t work out these maths problems in so little time.→It’s __________ for the students to __________ these maths problems in so little time.6. The telephone rang, and he answered it at once.→The telephone rang, and he answered it __________.V. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given.1. _______________________________ (大量的金钱 ) was spent on the bridge. 2. He _______________________________ (赢得巨大荣誉) for his courage.3. He was _______________________________ (极大地被伤害), but he smiled through his tears.4. She _______________________________ (不知道) where they’ve gone.5. Could you tell me _______________________________ (她是否会参加这个讲座)?6. I could _______________________________ (很难想象住在) in such a remote and lonely village.7. Her kindness _______________________________ (留下了很深的印象) her students.8. This activity aimed at enabling all the people _______________________________ ( 意识到节约水的重要性) Instead-knowledgeI. Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once and notice there is one word or phrase more than you need.investigated  Internet  journey  introducedjudges  junior  keen  knowledge 1. The __________ cafe in the town provides high-speed connection for downloading any file.2. The Beatles changed the nature of rock and pop music, __________ new sounds and rhythms to England and even set their own music style.3. We hurried to the library, but it was closed when we got there. It was really a wasted __________.4. She started to work as a __________ reporter for a local newspaper.5. We will have a general __________ quiz at our class meeting tomorrow.6. Sherlock Holmes __________ many cases by following the footprints left at the scene of the crime.7.  She takes a __________ interest in dinosaurs.（※）8. There are three __________ or the national speech competition.II. Complete the following sentences with the given words in their proper forms.1. Nobody thought that he would be a successful__________. (invent)2 Shortly afterwards, we received a handwritten party__________ from him. (invite)3. If you want to be an excellent __________, you should work harder. (journal)4. This unexpected __________ touched her deeply. (kind)5. Ben has shown an __________ in learning French. (interested)6. The sound of a large bunch of __________ caught her attention. (key)7. That night, all the citizens of Troy celebrated around the horse and made __________ about their enemies, the stupid Greeks. (joke)8. Recently I’ve got very __________ in photography. (interest)III. Complete the following sentences with proper words. The first letter of each word has been given.1. Thank you for i__________ me to the party.2. The fishermen had to leave their homes on the i__________ and start a new life on the land.3. Each passenger should put the life j__________ on because the storm is becoming heavier and heavier.4. Her comic books have brought great j__________ to millions of kids. 5. I’m not k__________. I’m serious. 6. The firemen had to k__________ the door in to save the kid from the burning room.7. It’s hard to k__________ the house clean with three kids.8. A good strong cup of coffee is j__________ what I need right now.IV. Sentence transformation. 1. He’s been a member of this club for two years.→He __________ the club two years __________.2. We didn’t go to a movie. We went to the park.→We went to the park __________ __________ a movie.3. He was delighted to find out that the house had a large garden.→__________ his __________, he found out that the house had a large garden.4. I love playing badminton. I love swimming and playing tennis, too.→I love playing badminton. I __________ __________ __________ and tennis, too.5. She reads a variety of books.→She reads all __________ __________ books. （※）6. His idea helped to prevent the disease from spreading.→His idea helped to __________ the disease __________ spreading.V. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given.1. His job during the School Art Festival is _______________________________（采访学生们音乐方面的爱好）.2. _______________________________it is to play together! （一起玩多开心啊！）3. _______________________________（乘坐公共汽车从伦敦到雅典的整个旅程）takes 60 hours.4. _______________________________（教书不是高薪职业）, but a really challenging one.5. The Internet enables you  _______________________________（与不同地方的朋友保持联系）.6. Language is _______________________________（理解你周围世界的关键要素）.7. _______________________________（一天一苹果，医生远离我）.8. There we saw some people ______________________________（放风筝）.