高考英语一轮复习课件 第1部分 教材知识解读 选择性必修第4册 Unit 2 Iconic Attractions

这是一份高考英语一轮复习课件 第1部分 教材知识解读 选择性必修第4册 Unit 2 Iconic Attractions，共48页。PPT课件主要包含了高考英语一轮复习策略，基础知识排 查，词汇句型，词汇串记，核心考点突 破，located ，freedom，capacity，基础达标，写作能力提升等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1、抓基础、重应用、强化词句的积累和运用。要求学生重视并充分利用每单元学案、课本上的重点词汇、短语和句型，以及每单元的综合训练，认真对其辨析、总结和归纳，查漏补缺，坚持积累，最重要的是能够在合适的语境中正确、灵活地运用。保证课堂高效。2、抓课堂、重效率、要求学生紧跟老师的节奏。一轮复习是将重点知识提炼，容量大，速度快。所以，学生的思路必须时时刻刻跟随着老师的思路，要快速地用脑思，用心听、用嘴说，用手写，才能达到高效。3、抓自习、重过程、增强得分的意识。学案都是在规定的时间内完成，重视规范的做题步骤，重视思考过程。更重要的是，做完题后要对做过的题目进行反思、整理。4、抓阅读、重反思、全面提高成绩。得阅读者得天下。阅读是强化英语思维的最佳途径之一。5、抓时间，重效果，扎实做好每个复习环节。一轮复习时间紧，任务重，需要同学们充分抢抓时间，利用时间，紧跟复习进度。同时，重视复习效果，做到做一件事，有一点收获。
Unit 2Icnic Attractins
1.icnic adj.符号的；图标的2.didgerid n.迪吉里杜管3.equatr n.赤道4.kala n.考拉；树袋熊5.barbecue n.(abbr.BBQ)户外烧烤；烤架6.butcher n.肉贩；屠夫；刽子手7.premier adj.最著名的；第一的；首要的 n.总理；首相
8.herb n.药草；香草；草本9.dim sim(特指澳大利亚的)点心10.hllw adj.中空的；空心的11.vibrate vt.& vi.(使)振动12.hrn n.(乐器)号13.pitch n.音高14.slgan n.标语；口号15.getaway n.适合度假的地方16.kayaking n.划皮艇17.dmain n.领域；领土；范围
18.liberty n.自由19.strait n.海峡20.mnument n.纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等)；历史遗迹21.kiwi n.几维(新西兰鸟)22.geyser n.间歇泉23.sulphuric pl 硫黄池24.manuka hney 麦卢卡蜂蜜25.bungee jumping 蹦极跳
26.gethermal park 地热公园27.puch n.育儿袋；小袋子；荷包28.phase n.阶段；时期29.mammal n.哺乳动物30.Sydney 悉尼(澳大利亚城市)31.duck-billed platypus鸭嘴兽
1.bakery n.面包(糕饼)店；面包厂2.jint n.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱 乐场所)；关节 adj.联合的；共同的3.straightfrward adj.坦率的；简单的4.minister n.部长；大臣；外交使节5.frg n.蛙；青蛙6.arrw n.箭；箭头
7.entitle vt.给……命名(或题名)；使享有权利8.dive vi.& n.潜水；跳水；俯冲9.spnsr vt.倡议；赞助；主办 n.(法案等的)倡议者；赞助者10.glf n.高尔夫球运动11.sample n.样本；样品12.temprary adj.暂时的；短暂的13.trunk n.树干
14.sessin n.一场；一段时间；会议15.nest n.巢穴；鸟窝；秘密窝点16.hatch vi.孵出；破壳 vt.使孵出；策划；(尤指)密谋17.fence n.栅栏；围栏18.prisn n.监狱；监禁19.grand adj.大；宏大的
1.fundatin n.创建；基础；地基 →fund vt.创办；创建；建立 →funder n.创建者；创始人2.plitical adj.政治的→plitics n.政治；政治学 →plitician n.政治家；政客3.lcated adj.位于 →lcate vt.找出……的位置；把……设置(在)；使……坐落(于) →lcatin n.地点；位置
4.freedm n.自由；不受……影响的状态 →free adj.自由的；空闲的；免费的 vt.释放；使摆脱；解除5.distributin n.分布；分配；分发 →distribute vt.分发；分配；分布6.licensed adj.得到正式许可的 →license vt.批准；许可 n.(＝licence)许可证；执照7.frequency n.发生率；重复率；(声波或电磁波振动的)频率 →frequent adj.频繁的 →frequently adv.频繁地
8.vilent adj.暴力的；猛烈的 →vilence n.暴力；暴行 →vilently adv.粗暴地；强烈地9.bilgy n.生理；生物学 →bilgical adj.生物学的 →bilgist n.生物学家10.capacity n.能力；容量 →capable adj.有能力的；能干的
1.prime minister首相；总理2.peak seasn高峰季节3.a flck f一群(羊或鸟)4.a handful f少数人(或物)；一把(的量)5.majr in主修6.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物7.be native t源于……的；原产于
8.learn abut了解9.in cntact with和……联系10.agree with同意；赞同
1.ptimistic adj.乐观的2.ptinal adj.可选择的；随意的3.utspken adj.坦率的；直言不讳的4.utstanding adj.杰出的；显著的5.verlk vt.忽略；俯瞰；远眺6.verweight adj.超重的7.xygen n.氧气8.parallel adj.平行的 n.极其相似的人(或 情况、事件等)；相似特征
1.I can’t wait t see all f them！(can’t wait t d sth. 迫不及待做某事)我迫不及待地去看所有的动物！2.Mst f their musical instruments are really just sticks fund n the grund，amng which there is an amazing instrument called the didgerid.(“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句)他们绝大多数的乐器其实就是在地上找到的树枝，其中就有一种令人惊叹的、叫作迪吉里杜管的乐器。
3.I tried t learn hw t play it，but after trying fr hurs，I was cnvinced that I culd never make a musical sund with this instrument！(be cnvinced that...相信……)我试着学习吹奏方法，但经过好几个小时的努力，我只能确信我永远都无法用这个乐器发出乐声！4.It is said that nw nearly half f all Australian citizens were either brn verseas r have parents wh were brn verseas.(要么……要么……)据说现在近一半的澳大利亚公民要么自己出生于海外，要么父母出生于海外。
5.The nise they made culd wake the dead.(修辞之夸张手法)它们制造的噪音能够吵醒死人。6.There are nly a small handful f animals in the wrld that can d that！(There be＋n.＋定语从句)世界上具备这一能力的动物屈指可数！
Australia，lcated t the suth f the equatr，is famus fr its icnic creatures and grand sites.There are s many delicius pen-air barbecues，bakeries，fast-fd jints，butcher shps and restaurants which ffer sme f the 1. fd experiences in the wrld.The kangar has a wide 2. thrughut the cuntry.
请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文，然后核对答案并背诵该短文。
distributin
Baby kangars live 3. in the puch fr a phase f seven r eight mnths.At licensed zs，kalas hanging nt tree 4. can be tuched fr nly a little time and n a limited frequency f ccasins.A primitive mammal with a unique bilgy，the duck-billed platypus will lay eggs in a nest，which can hatch in ten days.It has the capacity t find fd by using electrical sensrs in its bill，which nly a handful f animals in the wrld can d.The straightfrward prime minister 5._________ a campaign t prtect wild animals’ freedm and liberty in their natural dmain.
In a wrd，Australia is an ideal getaway visited by numerus travelers at peak seasns.Australia’s turism 6. is as fllws：There’s nthing like Australia.
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
(1)The (lcate) f the newly-built entertainment jint is clse t the railway.(2)我们也有三个室内活动室，位于校园的东边。We have three indr activity rms as well，_________________________________.(3)位于这座城市的西端，这个公园有很大的空间供游客漫步。 ，the park has a lt f rm fr visitrs t walk arund.
be lcated in/n/at位于；坐落于
adj.处于；位于；坐落于[lcate vt.找出……的位置；把……设置(在)；使……坐落(于) lcatin n.地点；位置]
lcated in the east f ur
Lcated at the west end f the city
• freedm f speech言论自由 have the freedm d...有(做)……的自由• be free t d sth. 自由做某事 使获得自由；释放 free frm/f...不受……影响的；无……的
n.自由；不受……影响的状态(free adj.免费的；自由的；不受约束的 vt.使自由；解放；释放)
(1)The straightfrward prime minister declares that citizens have freedm speech.(2)最使我满意的是我有选择所喜欢东西的自由。①What satisfies me mst is that___________________________________.(freedm)②What satisfies me mst is that .(free)
I am free t chse what I like
I have the freedm t chse what I like
• have the capacity t d...有做……的能力• be capable f...能够……
n.能力；容量(capable adj.有能力的；能干的)
我有能力完美组织即将在本市举行的中国画展览。(1) the Chinese Painting Exhibitin t be held in this lcal city.(capacity)(2) the Chinese Painting Exhibitin t be held in this lcal city.(capable)
I have the capacity t perfectly rganize
I am capable f perfectly rganizing
当关系代词在定语从句中作介词的宾语时，我们通常用“介词＋关系代 词”引导定语从句。如果指“人”，用“介词＋whm”；如果指 “物”，用“介词＋which”。• ne/tw/several/mst/each/all/bth f which/whm• the＋名词＋f which/whm
Mst f their musical instruments are really just sticks fund n the grund，amng which there is an amazing instrument called the didgerid.他们绝大多数的乐器其实就是在地上找到的树枝，其中就有一种令人惊叹的、叫作迪吉里杜管的乐器。
“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句
(1)我积极参加了英语讲座，从中我充分了解了英国和美国的文化。I have actively attended English lectures，____________________________________________________________________.(2)来自20个班的90名学生参加了比赛，其中有30名女生。Ninety students frm twenty classes participated in the race，______________________________.
frm which I have a gd knwledge f British and American cultures
were thirty girls
(3)这个旨在引起人们对环境保护的关注的活动提升了我们关爱大自然的意识。(the aim f which)The activity，_______________________________________________________________，raises ur awareness f caring abut nature.(4)学校门口站了几位老师，其中一个是我的英语老师。There are several teachers standing at the schl gate， is my English teacher.
the aim f which is t draw ur attentin t envirnmental prtectin
The nise they make culd wake the dead.它们制造的噪音能够吵醒死人。
修辞之夸张手法在读后续写中的应用
夸张是比喻修辞的一种，是以言过其实的说法表达强烈的目的，它可以加强语气，增加表达效果。
(1)世界似乎到了末日。______________________________________________________________(2)她几乎笑死了。______________________________________________________________
It seems as if the wrld were at an end.
She almst dies laughing.
(3)这寒风如此刺骨，直接穿过我的身体。_______________________________________________________________(4)第一次站在讲台上，她感觉万箭穿心。Standing n the platfrm fr the first time，___________________________________________.
The cld wind was s bne-chilling that it cut right thrugh me.
piercing her chest
she fund scres f arrws
There be＋n./prn.＋定语从句
There are nly a small handful f animals in the wrld that can d that！世界上具备这一能力的动物屈指可数！
There be＋n. ＋定语从句
(1)我们学校有丰富多彩的旨在扩大我们视野的课外活动。There are clrful after-class activities in ur schl__________________________________________________.
that/which are
designed t braden ur hrizns
(2)在艺术文化会演中，有各种各样的表演，从唱歌、跳舞到背诗不等。①In the curse f the Art and Culture Shw，there are varius perfrmances， .(定语从句)②In the curse f the Art and Culture Shw，there are varius perfrmances .(现在分词短语作定语)
which vary frm singing，dancing t reciting pems
varying frm singing，dancing t reciting pems
(3)有许多年轻人乐意为残疾人做志愿工作。①There are many yung peple________________________________________________________.(定语从句)②There are many yung peple_____________________________________________.(形容词短语作定语)
wh/that are willing t d vluntary
willing t d vluntary wrk fr the
wrk fr the disabled
(1)Ever since the injury，the jints in his legs have ached in the rainy weather. ____(2)They were jint wners f the huse by appintment. ____ (3)Smething must have been wrng.Let’s check the jint between the inner and uter panels. ____
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为上一单元词汇
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍
2.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的汉语意思(1)The article is easy t understand because it is written in straightfrward language. ________(2)The trunk is big enugh t hld all my clthes. ________
1.I have the capacity (weigh) the prs and cns f the matter and make a prper chice.2.I urged him t bk the htel (lcate) in the center f the chairwman has declared that all the salesmen and saleswmen ______________(entitle) t their pensin after they niece desn’t have the freedm (chse) what she likes，s she ften cnflicts with her parents.5.I have an urge t visit the exhibitin (spnsr) by the Sciety f Culture.
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
will be entitled
6. (distribute) f clthes and blankets has begun by appintment.7.I have been dismissed due t my (vilence) behavir and nw I am quite science fictin writer takes an active part in utdr activities (frequency) nephew wrked here (temprary) t test ut the levers n the (plitics) leader turned ut t be a persn f integrity and dignity，which was cntrary t the rumur.
Distributin
(2020·1月浙江)——外国学生汉语演讲比赛1.有一场外国学生汉语演讲比赛将于明天早上9点在报告厅举行。(There be＋n.＋定语从句)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.我们学校的所有外国学生将参加这次比赛，他们将为之做充分的准备。(介词＋which)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There will be a Chinese speech cmpetitin fr freign students that/which will be held at 9 the lecture hall tmrrw.
Ⅰ.单句写作——应用文增分练
All the freign students in ur schl will take part in the cntest，fr which they will make full preparatins.
3.我迫不及待地邀请你参加比赛，因为这对你来说是一个好机会。(can’t wait t d sth. )____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.为了在比赛中表现好，你最好要么提前多加练习要么多征求老师的意见。()____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I can’t wait t invite yu t participate in the cmpetitin，because this is a gd chance fr yu.
T perfrm well in the cmpetitin，yu’d better either practice mre in advance r ask yur teacher fr mre advice.
5.我相信只要你致力于比赛，你一定会成功。(be cnvinced that...)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am cnvinced that nly if yu are devted t the cmpetitin are yu bund t succeed.
[教材续写语料]1.情感描写jint adj.联合的；共同的straightfrward adj.坦率的；简单的vilent adj.暴力的；猛烈的capacity n.能力；容量
Ⅱ.微型写作——续写提能练
2.动作描写dive vi.& n.潜水；跳水；俯冲spnsr vt.倡议；赞助；主办hatch vi.孵出；破壳 vt.使孵出；策划；(尤指)密谋distributin n.分配；分布；分发→distribute vt.分发；分配；分布
[续写语料运用]请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇，并用适当的过渡词完成以下语段。面对激烈的竞争，我的同伴和我别无选择只能潜心于学习。我们完全理解学习并非易事。我们竭尽全力以一种科学、正确的方式分配我们有限的时间。我们深信通过共同努力我们有能力掌握更多的知识并最终实现我们的梦想。尽管我们心力交瘁，我们眼中却闪烁着希望的光芒。