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江苏句容市第二中学2023年中考英语第一次适应性考试模拟卷（二）（含答案）

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这是一份江苏句容市第二中学2023年中考英语第一次适应性考试模拟卷（二）（含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，每空一词，任务型阅读，首字母填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

句容二中2023年中考第一次适应性考试模拟卷（二）

Name____________ Scores_______________

一、单项选择 (共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分)

1. The Paris Olympic Games will start ________ July, 2024.

A, on B. in C. at D. to

2. Helen has ____ lovely pet dog. ____ dog is clever enough to bring her newspapers every evening.

A. a: A B. the; The C. a: The D. the: A

3. --- I'm afraid I need a pair of glasses. I ________ hardly see the words on the blackboard.

---That's terrible. You may have got poor eyesight.

A. can B. must C. may D. need

4. ---Shall we have a cup of coffee? ---________.

A. Good idea B. Thank you C. That's OK D. Me too

5. ---You were not in when I went to see you yesterday.

---Oh, I ________ for a friend from England at the airport at that moment.

A. had waited B. was waiting C. am waiting D. have waited

6. We will go to the square to watch the raising of the national flag ________ it rains tomorrow.

A. when B. if C since D. unless

7. ---Excuse me, how can I get to Nanshan Mountain?

---Oh, ________ of these two buses will take you there. You must go and take No.3 bus.

A.neither B.all C. none D. both

8. The new Apple's product (产品) "iPhone 14" is ________ among the young people.

A. meaningful B. traditional C. popular D special

9. Some parents prefer ________ the wall blue for their children ________ them a feeling of harmony.[来源

A. to paint: to give B. painting; giving C. to paint; giving D. painting; to give

10. ---Mr Li was sent to teach Chinese in an American high school last year.

---Yes, I know. He told me he would never forget his pleasant ________ while working there.

A. experiments（实验) B. expressions C. experiences D. Explorations（探险）

11. Alice in Wonderland ________ for 15 days and many of us like the film very much.

A. begins B. has begun C. began D has been on

12. He speaks French well, but of course not ________ a person born in France.

A. as clear as B, clearer than C. as clearly as D. the more clearly

13. ---Thanks for the delicious food. ---________.

A. No, thanks B. That's right C. All right D. My pleasure

14. Some word puzzles in this book are ________ difficult that ________ students can solve them.

A. such; few B. such; little C. so: few D. so; little

15. I wonder ________.

A. if Dr Ma still works on the ORBIS plane

B. how much does the tallest man in the world weigh

C. when Audrey Hepburn had entered the film industry

D. that Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon

二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

This summer, when I walked into my grandparents’ house with my little brother Frank, I tried not to look at Grandpa’s chair anyway. It still looked the same. His blue 1 was there, as if Grandpa was going to pull it over his legs. My cousin Jack was playing in the yard as if 2 had happened. “Let’s go to catch fish!” Jack 3 the fish net from the corner, Grandpa’s net.

Last summer, I was holding the net when Grandpa asked me 4 I could help him teach Frank how to play chess. I said no because I wanted to catch fish. Grandpa had been the one who’d taught us how to catch fish, but then the 5 made him stay behind.

I 6 saying no to Grandpa, and now I wouldn’t have chance to play chess with him.

When we reached the stream, we began to catch fish. Suddenly, Jack shouted, “Frank is shaking.” We hadn’t brought anything to keep 7 so I had to send him home.

Grandma was worried to see a wet Frank and 8 put Grandpa’s blue blanket around him. As I went to the stream again to meet Jack, I looked back at Frank with that old blanket. Something seemed to 9 me at that moment. Everything was just like before, but Grandpa was gone.

I walked to Frank. “Did Grandpa teach you to play chess last summer?” I asked. “No, Grandpa was too sick then.” he said, “I miss him.”

“Me, too.” When I said it, I knew Grandpa was never gone. What 10 us was still there. It could be the fish net. It could be the chess. It could be the blue blanket.

1. A. sweater B. blanket C. scarf D. tie

2. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything

3. A. put out B. carried out C. pulled out D. handed out

4. A. whether B. when C. why D. how

5 A. schoolwork B. business C. housework D. illness

6. A. avoided B. imagined C. regretted D. considered

7. A. cool B. warm C. sleepy D. awake

8. A. peacefully B. politely C. quietly D. quickly

9. A. hit B. fit C. follow D. beat

10. A. stopped B. surprised C. controlled D. connected

三、阅读理解（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）

【A】

Characters: Peter; Wendy Slightly, Nibs, the twins

When everyone was ready, Peter knocked on the door gently.

The door opened slowly, and a lady came out. It was Wendy. The boys all took off their hats “Where am I?” Wendy asked.

Of course, Slightly was the first to get a word in.

“Wendy lady,’’ he said quickly, “we built this house for you.’’

“Oh, please say you like it!” cried Nibs.

“What a lovely, lovely house,” Wendy said. The boys were delighted. “We are your children.” said the twins.

They all lowered their knees and held out their arms.

“Oh, Wendy lady, please be our mother!” they cried in union.

“I would love to,” said Wendy, “but you see I am only a little girl. I have no experience of being a mother.”

“_______” said Peter. “We just need a nice motherly person.”

“Oh, really?” Wendy said. “I think that is exactly what I am.’’

“It is. It is!” they all cried.

“Very well,” she said, “I will do my best. Come inside now you naughty children. I think there’s just enough time for me to finish the story of Cinderella before I put you to bed.”

They went in, and that was the first of the many joyful evenings they had with Wendy. By and by she made them comfortable in the big bed in their home under the trees. But she herself slept that night in the little house. Peter kept watching outside with a sword剑, because the pirates海盗 could be heard drinking far away, and the wolves were going about for food. The little house looked very warm and safe in the darkness. After some time, Peter fell asleep, and all was still and quiet in the Neverland.

adapted from Peter Pan

1. Which of the following is the most suitable for the blank空格?

A. It’s really a pity. B. It’s my pleasure. C. That doesn’t matter. D. I’m sorry to hear that.

2. According to this passage, Peter is __________.

A. polite and brave B. curious and creative C. patient and practical D. modest and confident

3. What can we learn from the passage?

A. There was possible danger around the house. B The children disliked the story told by Wendy.

C. Peter fell asleep after he drove the pirates away. D. Wendy was unwilling to be the children’s mother.

【B】

If you had billions of dollars, would you donate almost all of it to charity? Well that’s what Mark Zuckerberg, CEO and founder (创始人) of Facebook, just said he would do. Zuckerberg and his wife Priscilla Chan promised to give 99 percent of their Facebook shares (股份) to society throughout their lifetime. Right now that is about $45 billion (289 billion yuan), and they plan to donate the money to things like science and education.

Many billionaires have done similar things. Bill Gates, creator of Microsoft, made The Giving Pledge（捐赠誓言）, which is where billionaires promise to gradually give away more than half of their wealth to charities. This started in 2010, and now 139 people from 15 countries signed up for it.

But giving back and helping others isn’t just for big billionaires. People like Zuckerberg and Gates may have more to give, but people with less are doing it too.

Especially around the holidays, people want to do their part and give back to people who are less lucky than them. Schools may have food collections where people bring a few food items, and together they can make a big donation to places like homeless shelters.

People also host special events like concerts or runs to be creative while raising money. Regular (普通的) people donate whatever they can to US charities like the United Way and the American Red Cross.

Then these charities are able to help US communities in different ways like education, health and improving the lives of the poor. These individual (单独的) donations come together to make a big difference.

4. Mark Zuckerberg .

A. is a billionaire who wouldn’t like to help charities

B. is CEO and founder of Facebook

C. promised to donate all of his money to charities

D. cares about his shares and children’s education

5. The Giving Pledge .

a. started in 2010 b. is only for US people

c. has attracted 139 people d. is an organization of billionaires

A. ac B. bc C. cd D. ab

6. Paragraphs 5 and 6 talk about .

A. what charities are in the US B. why people like to help others

C. how regular people help others D. what schools do during the holidays

7. From the passage, we can learn that .

A. billionaires have the duty to donante money

B. people who are less lucky are willing to help others

C. the homeless should make a donation as well

D. not only rich people but also regular people can help others

四、词汇运用，每空一词。 (共11小题；每小题1分，满分11分)

1. ---It's very good that the girls' survey has been handed in. How about the ___________ (boy)?

---I'm not sure. I'11 go and ask them to do it quickly.

2. Last week, she_____________ (choose) a teddy bear as a birthday present for her daughter.

3. Well done! You have worked out all these physics problems ____________ (correct).

4. This city is ____________ (build) a new library for the blind now.

5. Young couples like to search the Internet for some ________ (suggest) on how to name their babies.

6. ---What's the ________ (高度，身高) of Jeremy Shu-How?

--- I don't know. Maybe he is shorter than Yao Ming.

7. Do you know Father's Day is on the third Sunday of ________ (六月) every year?

8. We all agree that the driver who drives after drinking wine should be ________ (惩罚).

9. Some famous doctors provided ________ (有用的) treatment for "The Most Beautiful Woman Teacher" —

Zhang Lili.

Donations are welcome ________ ( 在……期间) the charity show that will be held in our school.

11. A growing number of gun accidents call for much ___________(严厉的) laws to control guns.

五、任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

【A】

Some people have found that they always spend much more on travelling than planned. Here is how it happens:

1. Preparing too much before travelling

Some people, especially females, like to travel as if starting a new life. Several weeks before the trip, they would be busy shopping for new dresses, better sunglasses and best-selling books. They would rather fill their travelling bags up with all fashionable things. Just travelling? Attending a fashion show more like it. They care more about their appearance than the sights they see during the trip.

2. Following other travellers blindly

They can't stop shopping for objects they would never normally buy and would certainly never use. For example, we can find a group of travellers "getting ahead" to buy "Christmas" presents even in summer.

3. Replacing things that are forgotten to bring

They don't remember to bring things like trainers, cool bags, toothbrushes or beach towels. The towels sold near beaches are nearly the price of gold leaves. They spend a lot on those things. However, plenty of new towels are sleeping in their bathroom at home.

阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词。

People usually find themselves poorer than they planned after a holiday trip. There are mainly three 1 . Firstly, some female travellers consider a journey as attending a fashion show. How they look seems more 2 than what they see, so they spend more money on something new. Secondly, some people follow others without 3 . When others do some shopping, they can't 4 themselves. Thirdly, goods for daily use at tourist attractions aren't as 5 as those back home. As a result, they may spend more than they thought.

1.____________ 2.___________ 3.____________ 4.___________ 5.____________

【B】

Giving up studying in China's top universities is truly surprising. It's reported that two young people dropped out of Tsinghua University after they found they had no interest in their majors(专业). They took the CEE(college entrance examinations) again. Luckily, they passed the exams and studied new majors in Peking University. Their actions have come under hot discussion among the public.

Supporters praise the two students for being brave enough to chase(追逐) their goals.

1. We shouldn't blame(责怪) those who are willing to take a risk and take the CEE again. It's OK for everyone to choose their favourite major for a better career in the future.

2. The two students prove that life is full of changes and possibilities. They set up an example of the power of courage in changing lives.

However those who are against their actions criticize them for being capricious(任性的).

1. By dropping out after studying for a period of time, the two students have wasted educational resources, which could have been provided for others.

2. The two students were not wise enough to choose their majors when they first applied to go to college. Their actions should be a warning to other young people instead of being followed.

阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。

A case

leading to

discussion

Dropping out of China's top universities is really uncommon. Two young people 6._______ to give up studying at Tsinghua University simply because their majors weren't their favourite. They retook the CEE and luckily they got the 7.________ to enter Peking University to study new majors.

Different

ideas

●We shouldn't blame those who are willing to take a risk and retake the exams. Everyone has the 8.________to choose their favourite major.

●The two students prove that there are many changes and possibilities in our life. Their actions can 9.________young people to change their lives.

●If the two students haven't dropped out after studying for a period of time, others could have got the educational resources.

●The two students didn't choose their majors 10.________ enough for the first application. Their actions shouldn't be followed.

6.____________ 7.___________ 8.____________ 9.___________ 10.___________

六、首字母填空。（共10小题，每空1.5分，共15分）

To many young Chinese people, Premier Zhou Enlai is known as a key founder of the New China. But f 1 people know he once wrote a martial arts novel called Jin Guo Ying Xiong.

Recently, a Sina Weibo user m 2 this novel written by Zhou more than a century ago. Many young people showed a strong i 3 in it and their admiration for the early pioneers of China. Another user posted the first page of the novel which Zhou wrote at the a 4 of 16. It was published under Zhou’s pseudonym笔名 “Fei Fei” in a magazine beginning in October, 1914. However, the novel was never completed, but it can be found a 5 . The Early Works of Zhou Enlai were published by the Central Party Literature Press in 1998.

A 6 many young people expressed the regret that Zhou did not go on with the novel, they said he played a more important role in China’s history. One wrote “The novel was stopped but Premier Zhou went on to s 7 the Chinese nation out of danger!” Another added, “He gave up a novel, but he wrote a history of m 8 China.” A 29-year-old computer engineer said, “The pioneers of China are spiritual leaders for me. Remembering them helped me build up the r 9 values. When I face problems in life, I am always reminded not to f 10 the lives of those pioneers. The difficulties I face now are nothing compared with what they experienced.”

1.____________ 2.___________ 3.____________ 4.___________ 5.____________

6.____________ 7.___________ 8.____________ 9.___________ 10.___________

七、书面表达（共1题，共10分）

公共秩序，你我有责。假如你是阳光中学的张涛，请根据表格内容，描述不文明行为，并倡议同学们在校内外进守公共秩序(obey public rules)，-共创良好公共环境。

不良行为

● spit(吐痰) here and there

● play with public facilities(设备)

文明行为[来源:学科网ZXXK]

校内

● 图书馆：保持安静；及时归还图书。

● 食堂(canteen)：排队等候；不浪费食物。

● 教室：不再课桌上涂画；不追逐打闹。

校外

● 马路上：……

● 公园里：……

要求：

1. 所写内容必须包括表格中的信息，可适发挥。

2. 自拟至少两点对校外文明行为的倡议，不重复所给信息.

3. 文章不少于90词，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总同数-

4. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整。

5. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。

_______________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

一、单项选择

1~5 BCAAB 6~10 DACAC 11~15 DCDCA

二、完形填空

1~5 BACAD 6~10 CBDAD

三、阅读理解

1~3 CAA 4~7 BACD

四、词汇

1.boys’ 2.chose 3.correctly 4.building 5.suggestions

6.height 7.June 8.punished 9.useful 10.during 11.stricter

五、任务型阅读

1.reasons/causes 2.important 3.thinking 4.control 5.cheap

6.chose/decided 7.chance 8.right 9.encourage 10.wisely

六、首字母填空

1. few 2. mentioned 3. interest 4. age 5. among

6. Although 7. save 8. modern 9. right/real 10. forget

七、书面表达

One possible version:

My dear friends，

Each of us has the duty to obey public rules. Let’s say no to the bad behaviour. Now. we can still see some people spit here and there. Sometimes, naughty children play with public facilities. Besides, a few people say bad words at each other.

I think each of us should develop good behaviour. In the school library, we should keep quiet. We should also return the books in time. In the canteen, we should wait in line. We’d better not waste any food. In the classroom, we mustn't write or draw on our desks. You know, it's dangerous to run after each other or fight with others.

We need to obey public rules outside the school as well. When we cross a road, please wait for the green light. While we are enjoying ourselves in the park, remember not lo pick flowers or leave our waste things there.

Finally, I’d like to say, the more efforts we make, the better public places we will have.

Zhang Tao