江苏地区2023学年七年级下册期中备考真题汇编-阅读理解（35篇）Ⅰ

这是一份江苏地区2023学年七年级下册期中备考真题汇编-阅读理解（35篇）Ⅰ，共51页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选，阅读还原6选5，阅读回答问题，阅读填表等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江苏地区2023学年七年级下册期中备考真题汇编-阅读理解（35篇）Ⅰ
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、阅读单选
（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级统考期中）
Wendy
I live near a supermarket. My parents usually shop there. There is a park across the supermarket. I jog for half an hour every morning at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine there. The best things in life are free!To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street.
Tom
There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I sometimes spend time there on weekends. It’s fun to watch the monkeys jump around. It takes only five minutes to get to the zoo by bus. But I often walk there. It’s about fifteen minutes’ walk. I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then the zoo is in front of me.  
Henry
I live in a busy neighborhood. There is a bank between my house and a clothes shop. My favourite place is the library. I often read there after school. When I read books, time goes quickly!You can walk to the library easily: Just go down North Road and turn left. It is east of the post office.

1．Why does Wendy often jog in the park?A．Because her parents ask her to exercise there.
B．Because it’s the best park in Center Street.
C．Because it’s free to go jogging in the park.
D．Because she enjoys the fresh air and sunshine.
2．How long does it take Tom to get to the zoo on foot?
A．Five minutes. B．Ten minutes. C．Fifteen minutes. D．Half an hour.
3．What does Henry like to do after school?
A．To go shopping. B．To read books.
C．To ride a bike. D．To watch the monkeys.
4．Which of the following pictures shows the right places?
A． B．
C． D．
5．What do the three students mainly talk about?
A．Hobbies. B．Favorite animals.
C．Neighborhoods. D．Dream houses.

（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级统考期中）
The four travelers walk a few miles and then come to a big ditch (壕沟). It’s very wide (宽的). There are a lot of rocks (岩石) in the ditch.
“How can we cross the ditch?” Dorothy asks her friends.
“We can’t fly over it,” the Scarecrow says. “And we can’t jump over it. So we must stay here.”
The Lion looks at the ditch and says, “I can jump over it.”
“Can you?” the Scarecrow says. “That’s good! You can take us across on your back, one by one.”
“Who wants to go first?” the Lion says. He’s a little afraid first but he wants to help his friends.
“Me!” the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch.
The Lion is tired after his five big jumps.
“Let’s have a rest before we start walking again,” he says.
Later in the afternoon they come to a wide river. They can see a beautiful country on the other side of it. There are green fields and a lot of flowers.
6．Why can’t they cross the ditch at first?
A．Because the ditch is too wide.
B．Because there is also a wide river next to the ditch.
C．Because they are all afraid and don’t want to jump over it.
D．Because the Scarecrow says they must stay where they are.
7．How do they cross the ditch?
A．They walk on the rocks to cross the ditch.
B．The Lion takes them across the ditch.
C．The Scarecrow helps them fly over the ditch.
D．They swim across the ditch together.
8．How many times does the Lion jump all together?
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
9．What is the Lion like in the story?
A．He is really helpful. B．He looks like the king of the animals.
C．He is afraid to do anything. D．He isn’t strong and often needs a rest.
10．Which of the following is right?
A．There is a beautiful country across the river.
B．The Scarecrow wants to be the first to cross the river.
C．Dorothy is tired and sits on the Lion’s back all the time.
D．The Tin Woodman asks the Lion to go on the trip without a rest.

（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级统考期中）There are some funny activities this week! Everyone who is interested in them looks at the notice!
Monday
Meeting Room
19:00—21:30
Dr. Thomas West’s report:
Space and Man
Come and listen to it if you want to learn more about the stars and the universe.
Wednesday
Science Room
18:00—20:00
Mrs Smith’s report:
UFO
Would you like to learn about UFOs? Please come and listen.
Friday
Meeting Room
18:30—21:00
Mr Green’s lesson:
Computer Science
Mr Green is from Oxford University. Learn to use computers.
Sunday
Library
18:30—11:30
Robot Show
You can see all kinds of robots made by the students. You may also bring your own robot here.

11．Who can you learn something about UFOs from?A．A student. B．Mrs Smith.
C．Mr Green. D．Dr.Thomas West.
12．What does Mr Green from Oxford University teach?
A．Computer science. B．Robot science.
C．Space science. D．Life science.
13．When may you have a chance to show people your robot?
A．On Monday. B．On Wednesday.
C．On Friday. D．On Sunday.
14．If you are free on Monday, you can go to ________.
A．Mr Green’s lesson B．a report about UFO
C．a report about Space and Man D．see some robots
15．If you want to learn how to use computers, you can go to the lesson ________.
A．from 8:30 am to 11:30 am on Sunday
B．from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm on Monday
C．from 6:00 pm to 8:00 pm on Wednesday
D．from 6:30 pm to 9:00 pm on Friday

（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级统考期中）“There’s only one thing to do,” Alice thought, “I’ll eat the cakes. It can’t make me any bigger, so perhaps it will make me smaller.”
Alice ate some of the cakes, and she began to become smaller. Soon, she was small enough to leave the White Rabbit’s house.
“I’ll try and find my way back to the garden,” she thought.
She walked out of the house. A large dog was looking down at her.
Alice was very afraid. “If it’s hungry,” she thought, “it will try to eat me. What shall I do?”
Alice saw a stick lying on the ground. “I know what I’ll do,” she thought. She picked up the stick, and threw it. At once, the dog ran after the stick, picked it up in its mouth, and brought it back to her. Alice did this a few times till the dog was tired and sat down far away.
“Now I can run away,” Alice thought. “If I can make myself a little bigger, I’ll feel safer.”
She looked around. The only thing to eat was a large mushroom(蘑菇) about twice her size. “Maybe if I eat a piece of that,” she thought, “it will make me grow bigger.”
16．How did Alice become smaller?
A．She ate some cakes. B．She drank some water.
C．She ate the mushroom. D．She ate some chocolate.
17．Who did Alice meet when she walked out of the house?
A．A white rabbit. B．A mouse.
C．A dodo. D．A large dog.
18．What did Alice think when she saw the dog?
A．It wanted to eat the stick. B．It might want to eat her.
C．It was not friendly. D．It was very cute.
19．The right order is ________.
a. Alice walked out of the White Rabbit’s house.
b. Alice ate some cakes.
c. Alice wanted to eat the mushroom.
d. Alice played with the dog.
A．b a c d B．b d a c C．b a d c D．a b d c
20．What will happen at the end of the story?
A．Alice ate the whole mushroom.
B．The dog wanted to eat Alice because it was hungry.
C．Alice ate a piece of the mushroom.
D．Alice became smaller and went back home.

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级校考期中）Visit Neist Point
Neist Point is one of the best-known lighthouses in Scotland and can be found on the most westerly tip of Skye near the township of Glendale. Off the point, whales(鲸鱼) can be seen regularly in the summer months.
Weather
This walk is not suitable in all weather conditions. As it take you near high cliffs so it is not a good idea to go in windy conditions or if it’s misty(多雾的).
Parking
The car park is located at the very end of the single-track road 10.5 miles from Dunvegan (a 30 -minute to drive). If traveling from Portree, it is 31 miles and will take about one hour to drive.
21．Neist Point is on the most west side of _________.
A．Wales B．Skye C．Glendale D．England
22．How far away is Portree from Neist Point?
A．30 minutes’ walk B．10.5miles
C．31miles D．One hour’s walk
23．Which of the following is NOT mentioned?
A．The light house is near the cliff. B．The lighthouse is in Scotland.
C．The lighthouse is closed on windy days. D．The viewing spot has car park for visitors.

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级校考期中）There once lived a mouse and a frog who were very good friends.
The mouse enjoyed spending time with the frog, but he was lazy. He never went to visit the frog; the frog always had to visit him. Because of this, the frog was becoming angry with his friend.
One afternoon, the frog decided that to end this one-sided friendship. So the frog tied(绑) one end of a piece of string(细绳) to his leg and then tied the other end to the little mouse’s tail without him noticing.
The frog waved goodbye to the mouse and then jumped into the pond(池塘). All at once, the string pulled tight on the mouse’s tail and the mouse fell into the pond below. Splash!
The poor little mouse could not swim. After much fighting, he finally drowned in the pond.
“That will teach you to make a fool out of me, you lazy mouse,” thought the frog.
But then, high up in the sky, a hawk(鹰) saw the mouse floating(漂浮) in the water below. So the hungry hawk swooped down to catch the mouse for its dinner.
Suddenly, the frog realized that he was still tied to the mouse by the string. Up, up into the sky, went the frog. It was then that the frog realized the mistakes of his ways. In setting a trap(陷阱) for his friend, the frog had also set a trap for himself.
There is a famous saying that goes, “________”.
24．What is a one-sided friendship?
A．When two sides fight against each other.
B．When two friends always think and act the same way.
C．When only one side tries his best in the relationship(关系).
D．When both sides are looking for new relationships.
25．Why did the frog tie a string between him and the mouse?
A．To pull the mouse’s tail off. B．To drown the mouse in the pond.
C．To bring the mouse closer to him. D．To kill them both together.
26．What will probably happen to the frog in the end?
A．He will fight the hawk and save the mouse.
B．He will set a trap for the hawk.
C．He will be eaten by the hawk.
D．He will make friends with the hawk.
27．Which of the following sayings can be used to end this story?
A．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B．Books and friends should be few but good.
C．Be slow in choosing a friend, but slower in changing a friend.
D．Do not dig too deep a hole for your enemy because you may fall into it yourself.

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级校考期中）Horse racing is a popular sport and social event in many countries, including Australia and the United States. Usually on a Saturday or Sunday, people go to a big grassy field and watch jockeys(赛马骑师) ride horses around a track(跑道).
An annual event in England is different from other races, thanks to some very special guests. The Royal Ascot(英国皇家赛马会) is held in June of each year. The British Royal Family always attend this race.
Jockeys, horse trainers and horse owners can win lots of money. In 2016, the total prize money for five days of racing at Royal Ascot was nearly 58 million yuan. That means the races are very competitive.
But while the races are important, a lot of attention is given to what people are wearing. The dress code(着装要求) is very strict. Ladies’ dresses must not show their stomachs or shoulders, while men must wear gray or black suits and top hats. However, this doesn’t stop people getting very creative with their outfits and wearing strange and wonderful hats.
Not every horse race is as big and fancy as this one, though. Most big cities have horse racing, but even people from small country towns in Australia enjoy going to the races.
An Australian country race day is much more relaxed than the one at Royal Ascot, but it is still among the biggest social events of the year. It is a fun place to meet friends, listen to live music, enjoy some food and drink and watch some races.
If you ever visit a place with horse racing, be sure to check it out for yourself.
28．Why is Royal Ascot different from other horse racing?
A．Because it’s a popular sport and social event.
B．Because it’s usually held on a weekend.
C．Because people can watch it on a grassy field.
D．Because there are some special guests who come to watch it.
29．Who can win money from horse racing?
a. Jockeys.             b. Horse trainers.         c. Horse owners.     d. Organizers.
A．abc B．bcd C．acd D．abd
30．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A．The importance of horse racing. B．What people should wear at the Ascot races.
C．Creative ways of dressing for the races. D．The hats people wear at races.
31．What does the writer think of a race day in Australia?
A．It’s boring. B．It’s expensive. C．It’s enjoyable. D．It’s meaningless.

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级校考期中）In Thailand, taxis are giving a new meaning to the term “roof(顶部) garden”. People are using the roofs of taxis to grow vegetables.
Many taxis in Thailand have lost business during the pandemic. To make better use of them, people have planted vegetables on their roofs.
Workers from two taxi companies built the small gardens. They put soil on the roofs and then planted vegetables such as tomatoes and beans. The result looks more like a work of art than a car parking lot. By doing this, they want to draw people’s attention to the difficulty of taxi drivers and operators (经营者), who have lost much business and money because of the pandemic.
These days, the two companies only have 500 cars left working in the streets of Bangkok. Meanwhile, 2,500 cars are left unused in the parking lot. The streets in the capital have been quiet. This has resulted in a fall in drivers’ earnings(收入). So, many drivers have walked away and left the cars in long, silent rows.
In fact, when the pandemic first hit, some drivers gave up their cars and returned to their homes in villages. During the second wave of the COVID-19, more have given up and returned their cars to the companies. This has left the taxi companies in great trouble. They have to think of ways to pay the loans on buying their cars.
The roof gardens do not offer a way to make money. “The vegetable garden is both an act of protest(抗议) and a way to feed my staff during this hard time,” the manager of one of the taxi companies said.
32．Who started to grow vegetables on the roofs of taxis?
A．Taxi drivers. B．Taxi company operators.
C．Taxi company workers. D．Parking lot managers.
33．Why were many taxis left in the parking lot?
A．Taxis were not allowed to stay in the streets during the pandemic.
B．Taxi drivers lost their business and money because of the pandemic.
C．Taxi companies failed to pay the loans on buying their cars.
D．Taxi company workers needed them to build small gardens.
34．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．Few people go out of their houses. B．Taxis have been improved a lot.
C．people make less noise in the streets. D．The drivers have left to plant.
35．According to the manager, the vegetable gardens were built to _______.
A．make money B．feed the passengers
C．draw attention D．make a work of art

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级校考期中）Dear friends,
I’ll have my birthday party at seven this Friday evening. My mother will cook delicious (美味的) dishes for us. At about nine, we’ll play computer games. I think we will have a good time. Can you come? I look forward to hearing from you.
                                                                                      —Paul
Dear Paul,
I’m afraid that I can’t go to the party. I have to study for the coming Math exam. I didn’t pass it last week. I hope you can enjoy yourself at the party.
—Susan
Dear Paul,
I’m glad to get your invitation (邀请) and I have bought a nice model car for you. By the way, I’ll go there with my little brother Sam. Is that OK?
—Linda
Dear Paul,
My grandmother is ill and I need to look after her. So I can’t go to the party. But I’ll ask Peter to take my gift to you. It’s a storybook. I hope you will like it.
—Bill
36．Why can’t Susan go to the party?
A．She has to look after her brother. B．She has to study for an exam.
C．She has too much homework to do. D．She needs to go to the hospital.
37．Linda wants to go to Paul’s party with
A．Sam B．Peter C．Bill D．Susan
38．What birthday gift will Bill give to Paul?
A．A computer game. B．A math textbook. C．A storybook. D．A model car.

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级校考期中）On a small farm in Mexico, there are no schools. A bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t take the children to school. It just goes round from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will stay here for three months. The farmers call it a school on wheels（车轮）. Every time when the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus.
When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to learn, too. How the farmers hope that some day they can have a real school on their farm!
39．The driver of the bus is ________.
A．the teacher B．the student C．the farmer D．the school
40．The bus school will ________.
A．take the children to school B．go round from place to place
C．take the fathers and mothers to school D．stay here for three weeks
41．When the bus school comes, the farmers will ________.
A．stop working B．get up early C．be sad D．warmly welcome it
42．The bigger children have their lessons in the afternoon because ________ in the morning.
A．they can’t get up early
B．the teacher wants to teach the small children first
C．they have a lot of work to do
D．they have to do their homework

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级校考期中）Robin, an American student, wanted to keep a dog as a pet at home, but his parents didn’t agree him to do so because they thought animals were unclean and could make some trouble. Robin didn’t give up. He read many books and searched for information on the Internet about animals. Two months later, Robin told his parents that he had found a great website and he wanted to share it with them.
When his parents got online, they found it was all about animals. On the website, there were many pictures and videos on animals. After reading carefully, his parents got to know animals were just like people. The dogs and cats in the street were dirty because their masters abandoned them and no one took care of them. Some of them were abandoned because their owners had a baby recently and had no time for them. Others were abandoned because their foreign owners moved back to their home countries. And still others were abandoned just because their owners no longer wanted them. All of these were men’s problems, not animals’.
Before his parents said how good the website was, Robin told them he built the website by himself. He collected information about animals and put them on his website. He hoped pets could find good homes and more people could care for them.
Now Robin’s family are thinking about what kind of pet to keep at home.
43．According to the passage, Robin came from ________.
A．China B．the USA C．England D．Thailand
44．The underlined word “abandoned” in Paragraph 2 means __________.
A．dressed up B．called up C．brought up D．gave up
45．________ set up the website about animals.
A．Robin’s friend B．Robin alone C．Robin’s parents D．Robin’s classmate
46．According to the passage, some animals were abandoned because ________.
①their owners were foreigners
②their owners wanted to keep another pet
③their owners didn’t want the animals any more
④their owners had a baby and no time for them
⑤their owners moved back to their home countries
A．①③④ B．①③⑤ C．②③⑤ D．③④⑤

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级校考期中）Believe it or not, soon computers and other machines can remember you by looking at your eyes! The programme (程序) works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember any numbers when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank.You’ll just look at the machine and it will be able to tell that it’s you.
    In some shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey, people have tested this kind of eye-recognition (眼睛识别) programme already. Soon, this technology (技术) may take the place of (代替) all other ways of finding out who people are.
Scientists are working on other systems (系统), too. Machines can know you from the shape of your hand or even your smell soon. We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark (记号) made by your fingers.
Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the programme can be up to 94% correct. However, some other programmes may only be 51% correct now. In Britain, 91% people say that they like the idea of eye-recognition.
In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!
47．What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?
A．Computers and machines can remember you by your eyes soon.
B．Computers and machines can help you remember numbers.
C．You can take money out of a bank by telling some numbers.
D．Computers and machines can remember you by your voice.
48．How does the eye-recognition programme work?
A．You look at the machine and type a number. B．You need to speak and then look.
C．The machine looks at your eye. D．The machine looks at your face.
49．Which recognition machines do we already have?
A．Remembering eyes and smell. B．Remembering fingerprints and voice.
C．Remembering hands and smell. D．Remembering hands and face.
50．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Eyes can get dirty. B．Eyes can change with time.
C．Eye-recognition is welcomed in Britain. D．Some people’s eyes are the same.

（2022春·江苏常州·七年级校考期中）It’s is 8:00 pm in Beijing. What are people doing in other parts of the world?
Canada 4:00 am to 8:30 am
Canada is a big country with six time zones（区）. In the west, it is 4:00 am and everyone is asleep, but in the east it is 8:30 am and people are awake. It is a cold Friday morning in November.
Scotland 12:00 noon
Scotland is part of the UK. The capital of Scotland is Edinburgh, and the capital of the UK is London. It is twelve noon in Edinburgh, so children are having lunch there.
Egypt（埃及）2:00 pm
The weekend starts from Friday in Egypt. Friday is a special day in Egypt, so schools, offices and shops are closed on Friday. So now, at 2:00 pm, most people in Egypt are having lunch with their family.
Japan 9:00 pm
Japan is seven hours ahead of Egypt, so it is already Friday evening there. The weekend is beginning. Some people are out with their friends and some are watching TV or playing computer games at home.

51．While the children in eastern Canada are getting up at 8:30 am, children in Scotland are ________.A．having lunch B．sleeping C．watching TV D．playing games
52．What does the underlined phrase mean in Chinese?
A．比……晚 B．比……早 C．在……后 D．到……时
53．Which country will welcome Saturday first?
A．The UK. B．Japan. C．Egypt. D．Canada.

（2022春·江苏常州·七年级校考期中）Recently, several unhappy things happened to Gina. One afternoon she called a friend to talk about them. After hearing her words, the friend invited her to her home for tea and said, “All trouble will disappear after tasting tea.”
Gina couldn’t believe her, but she still decided to go for relaxation. At the friend’s home, her friend took out a square box and said, “I asked someone to buy the tea from China. It’s said that there are five tastes.” Then, her friend opened the box slowly, took out a spoon of tea carefully, put it into a teapot(茶壶) gingerly, and then poured in boiled water softly.
Only one minute later, the friend poured out a cup of tea and asked Gina to taste it. Gina drank it but nearly puked(吐) it out. She shouted, “Is this tea? It tastes like medicine!”
The friend just smiled. She re-poured boiled water into the teapot. After a minute, the friend poured out another cup and asked Gina to try the second one. Gina took a drink and found it was not as terrible as the first one but still bitter(苦的). This time she didn’t shout. When Gina drank the fifth cup, a sunny smile shone on her face. She said, “It tastes good! I’ve never tasted such a wonderful flavor(味道).”
The friend said, “Life is just like this! Only when we taste it patiently can we feel happy.”
54．The underlined word “gingerly” means ________.
A．carelessly and bravely B．secretly and angrily
C．suddenly and impolitely D．carefully and slowly
55．Gina thought the first cup of tea was ________.
A．bitter B．salty C．sweet D．hot
56．What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．Unhappy things always happened to Gina.
B．Gina should always ask her friend for help.
C．When we taste life patiently, we can feel happy.
D．Whenever we have trouble, we should drink tea.

（2022春·江苏常州·七年级校考期中）When I walk down the street in Beijing during the summer, I often find it quite difficult to get where I’m going. Why? Because of all the umbrellas in my way.
Before I came to China, I never saw people carrying umbrellas on sunny days. But in China, women carry umbrellas when it’s not raining. “What is the purpose (目的)?” I wanted to know. I find that there are many reasons for this. Firstly, umbrellas protect people from the sun. Many Chinese cities get hot in summer. People sometimes carry umbrellas to keep cool.
But wait a second. If umbrellas can help us keep cool, why don’t I ever see men carrying them? That brings us to the second reason—umbrellas help women’s skin stay fair (白皙的). In China, people think fair skin is more beautiful than tanned (深褐色的) skin. Cosmetics (化妆品) companies even sell special creams and powder (粉) to make skin look whiter.
Women in the US, however, like tanned skin better. They think it more beautiful there. Some people will lie outdoors in the sun for hours to get a tan. But doing this too much can be dangerous, because the sun’s light is sometimes bad for your skin.
And it shows China isn’t the only place where women carry umbrellas during the summer. Women in Greece also carry umbrellas to protect themselves from the sun. So there you have it—umbrellas aren’t just for rainy days. But I don’t think I’m going to start carrying one anytime soon.
57．The writer of the passage may come from ________.
A．England B．China C．America D．Canada
58．In the passage the writer tells us ________ reason(s) of Chinese women using umbrellas on sunny days.
A．one B．two C．three D．tour
59．From the passage we know women in Greece would like to ________
A．have fair skin B．have brown skin
C．use special creams D．use a lot of cosmetics
60．Which is the best title for the passage?
A．Umbrellas for Rainy Days B．Stay Fair on Sunny Days
C．Women and Umbrellas D．How to Have Fair Skin

（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级校考期中）Exhibition(展览) at the Palace Museum
The Palace Museum is a wonderful place to visit. There are lots of fun and interesting things to see. Come to visit the Palace Museum.
Closing Time
Place
Things to See
10:00 a.m.
Taihe Palace
Golden Throne
10:30 a.m.
Zhonghe Palace
Works of Art
11:00 a.m.
Baohe Palace
Works of Art
1:00 p.m.
Jingren Palace
Bronzes
1:40 p.m.
Yonghe Palace
Pottery
2:30 p.m.
Huangji Palace
Chinese Paintings
4:00 p.m.
Fengxian Palace
Clocks and watches

Tickets: Adults: ¥15.00   Children: Over 12: ¥10.00  Under 12: Free    
Discount(折扣): 20% on Saturday
Opening Time: 9:00 a.m.~ 4:00 p.m.  
10:00 a.m.~ 3:00 p.m. on Saturday    
Not Open on Sunday
Notices:
Keep quiet.
Keep the museum clean.
Don’t forget to buy some souvenirs for your friends and family.
Do not take any photos.
Do not touch anything.
61．Where can you see clocks and watches?A．In Taihe Palace. B．In Baohe Palace. C．In Yonghe Palace. D．In Fengxian Palace.
62．Mr. Wu wants to visit the exhibition with his two students this Saturday. The two students are both 14. How much are the tickets together?
A．¥35.00 B．¥28.00 C．¥15.00 D．¥7.00
63．Which of the following can you do at the exhibition?
A．To talk to each other. B．To take a few nice photos.
C．To buy some souvenirs. D．To touch golden throne.

（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级校考期中）Mr. Green is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a good student when he was young. He was often late for school and didn’t like doing his homework. Sometimes he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didn’t understand much, but he always thought he understood everything.
One day the teacher asked the students a question, “When John was ten years old, his brother was twenty. John is fifteen now and how old is his brother?”
Mr. Green answered, “That’s easy. His brother is twice as old as John, so he is now thirty.”
Another time, the teacher in a science class asked, “When it thunders(打雷), why do we always see the light before we hear the sound?” “But, Miss White,” said Mr. Green quickly, “can’t you see our eyes are in front of our ears?”
The third time, the teacher in a biology class asked, “Why can fish swim in the water?” “But, Miss White,” said Mr. Green quickly, “don’t you know fish can’t walk on land?”
64．Mr. Green ________ when he was a student.
A．understood much B．did a lot of housework
C．didn’t like to do his homework D．learned science and biology very well
65．How old is John’s brother when John is fifteen in the teacher’s question?
A．10 years old. B．15 years old. C．20 years old. D．25 years old.
66．Mr. Green think when it thunders, we always see the light before we hear the sound because ________.
A．light goes faster than sound B．our eyes are in front of our ears
C．our eyes are cleverer than our ears D．our eyes can see but our ears can’t

（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级校考期中）In America, street dancing is a great outdoor sport for young people to do with a group of friends. Many people bring their radios out onto the streets, and then wait for others to join in.
Step 1 Wear comfortable clothes. Also wear comfortable running shoes that make you jump easily. Dancing needs a lot of movements, so it is smart to take care of your feet.
Step 2 Get some music for you to dance to and bring a radio or a CD player.
Step 3 Invite some friends to street dance. Put some music on and start dancing to it. Use your feet as much as possible and make quick movements.
Step 4 Put your arms up to the right, and then move them quickly to the left while turning your body. This will make others start street dancing.
Step 5 Try different movements if possible. Street dancing is all about free-style dancing. You can enjoy yourself while getting exercise by street dancing.
67．Street dancing is a kind of ________ sport for young people.
A．indoor B．outdoor C．ball D．difficult
68．The underlined word “movements” means ________ in Chinese.
A．转动 B．活泼 C．迁移 D．方向
69．If you want to go street dancing, you don’t need to ________.
A．wear comfortable clothes B．have a radio or a CD player
C．invite some friends D．ask your parents to dance with
70．The best title for the passage may be ________.
A．How to go street dancing B．Young people and street dancing
C．Places for street dancing D．Street dancing in America

（2022春·江苏南通·七年级校考期中）
Minmin15
I live by the seaside in a stone house. My father is a fisherman. Sometimes I go fishing with him at weekends. It is great fun! After dinner, I usually take a walk on the beach with my parents. I talk about my school life with them and enjoy the beautiful sunset. We swim in the sea in summer when the weather is fine. I love my home and my life here.
Yanyan13
I live in a house made of bamboo. It has two floors. The ground floor has no wall. We keep animals like pigs, cattle and chickens on the ground floor. Our family live on the first floor. It is a good way to keep dry. ________ The tables and chairs in my house are made of bamboo. We also eat with bamboo plates and bowls. Sometimes we cook rice in bamboo. It is very delicious. Come and have a try!
Leilei14
I live on the grassland. I live with my parents and my brother in a big tent. We can move it from one place to another. My family have 100 sheep and 60 cattle. Sometimes I help my parents look after them. We usually eat mutton and beef. They are very delicious. During the summer holiday, I often go riding on the grassland with my brother. It’s so exciting. Please come and visit my home—it’s very beautiful here!

71．Which of the following sentences is right about Minmin?A．He usually goes walking on the beach. B．He likes watching the beautiful sunrise.
C．He swims in the sea every day in summer. D．He sometimes goes fishing with his brother.
72．Which sentence should be put in the ________?
A．Bamboo looks so beautiful. B．Bamboo can live a very long life.
C．Bamboo is very important in our daily life. D．Bamboo is used a lot in many artists’ paintings.
73．Why does Leilei live in a big tent?
A．Because there are a lot of people in her family.
B．Because her family keep a lot of sheep and cattle.
C．Because it makes her family move the house more easily.
D．Because she and her brother like riding on the grassland.
74．What do you know about Minmin, Yanyan and Leilei?
A．They all keep animals at home. B．They all live in the same style house.
C．They all enjoy the same kind of food. D．They all love their homes and their life.

（2022春·江苏南通·七年级校考期中）I like travelling and I travel to different places. I find out different “styles” of giving directions when I ask “How can I get to the Sunshine Hotel?”
In Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions because most streets there don’t have names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight ahead and turn left at the post office. The hotel is across from the bank.”
In the countryside of the USA, there are no towns or buildings in many places. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”
People in Los Angeles, California hate no idea of distance. They measure (测量) distance in time, not miles. “How far away is the Sunshine Hotel?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s just about thirty minutes from here.”
Sometimes a person may not know the answer. What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I don’t know.” or “I am new here, too. The man over there may help you.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers, “I don’t know”. People believe in that “I don’t know” is not polite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one.
75．Why do Japanese people use landmarks in their directions?
A．Because most of the streets have no names. B．Because they have no idea of distance.
C．Because people don’t know the answer. D．Because there are no towns or buildings.
76．Which of the following may people in Kansas say?
A．Go east and turn south, walk 300 meters and then turn east.
B．“It will take about one hour and a half when you drive there.”
C．“Go along Autumn Street and take the first crossing on the left.”
D．“Take the second turning on your right and you will see a school.”
77．What may happen in Yucatan?
A．People there usually say, “Sorry, I don’t know.”
B．people there often tell the right way to the place.
C．there have no idea of distance and time.
D．Visitors may lose their way after asking the way.
78．What is the best title of the article?
A．Getting Lost in many cities B．Travelling to Different Places
C．Asking the Way in Different Places D．Showing the way in Different Places

（2022春·江苏南通·七年级校考期中）When night comes, they stop under a big tree. The Tin Woodman cuts some wood and makes a fire for Dorothy. Dorothy and Toto eat some bread and the Lion goes into the forest to find something for his dinner. The Scarecrow collects some nuts for Dorothy’s breakfast. Then all of them lie down and sleep until morning.
The next day they set off again very early. They walk a few miles and then come to a big ditch. It’s very wide and very deep. There are a lot of sharp rocks at the bottom of it.
“How can we cross the ditch?” Dorothy asks her friends.
“We can’t fly over it,” the Scarecrow says. “And we can’t jump over it. So we must stay here.”
The Lion looks at the ditch and says, “I can jump over it.”
“Can you?” the Scarecrow says. “Good. You can take us across on your back, one by one.”
“Who wants to go first?” the Lion says.
“Me!” the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch.
Later in the afternoon, they come to a wide river.
“How can we cross the river?” Dorothy asks.
“Easy!” the Scarecrow replies. “The Tin Woodman can cut down some trees and build a raft. We can cross the river on that.”
“That’s a good idea,” the Lion says to the Scarecrow, “One would believe you had brains in your head, instead of straw!”
But it takes time to make a raft, and it’s very late when the Tin Woodman finishes it. So they find a cozy place under the trees where they sleep well until the morning. That night Dorothy dreams of flying to the Emerald City and finding the good Wizard Oz, who would soon send her back to Kansas.
— Taken from Wizard Oz
79．How many times does the Lion jumps to take his friends across the ditch on his back?
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
80．The underlined (划线) sentence means the Lion wants to ________.
A．play a joke on the Scarecrow for fun B．advise the Scarecrow to change the brain
C．stop the Scarecrow from building the raft D．encourage the Scarecrow to think like a man
81．What does the underlined word “cozy” probably mean?
A．Dirty but big. B．Warm and comfortable. C．Wet and cold. D．Small and flat.
82．Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A．The Lion goes to the forest to find some food for Dorothy as supper.
B．The Scarecrow is the first to cross the ditch on the Tin’s back.
C．The Scarecrow thinks of the good idea to cross the wide river.
D．Dorothy flies to the Emerald City and found the Wizard Oz.

（2022春·江苏南通·七年级校考期中）We all think that babies are cute and we all know that they need someone to take care of them. What else do you know about them? You will be surprised to know babies have some amazing abilities (能力) that you can only dream of. Here are some amazing things you may want to know.
First of all, babies can sleep anytime and anywhere. Sometimes, they even can sleep when they are having their lunch. Sometimes, you may find them sleeping on the cold floor in your bathroom.
Second, babies have two times more taste buds (味蕾) than us, so they can feel some small changes in taste even before their birth.
Third, babies can dive and swim without learning till around 6 months old. They can swim with their mouth and eyes open under the water!
Fourth, babies can eat as much as they want without getting fat. They have something called “brown fat” and it can burn calories very quickly. They have a lot of it, too. It even makes up about 5% of a baby’s weight.
Babies can also see things clearly. Believe it or not! They can tell the differences (差异) between two faces of monkeys. But we lose this ability little by little when we grow old. Now, we sometimes can’t even tell the differences between two western persons.
Are you feeling a little jealous (嫉妒的) of babies right now? You are not alone. Even scientists are so jealous of babies that they are trying to find a way to get these abilities into adults. However, these special abilities are for babies only.
83．What can babies do according to the article?
A．They can smell things well. B．They can hear things clearly.
C．They can eat a lot without getting fat. D．They can swim without learning after 6 months old.
84．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Babies lose these amazing abilities when they grow up.
B．Babies can’t sleep when they are having lunch or it is cold.
C．Adults can swim well without learning when they grow up.
D．Adults can also have the abilities with the help of scientists.
85．Where may the article come from?
A．A story book. B．A science book. C．A travel book. D．A cooking book.
86．What is the best title of this article?
A．Baby Care B．Amazing Babies C．Cute Babies D．Different Babies

（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级校考期中）
Music Club
Music lessons (guitar, violin, piano and drums)
Time: 8:30 a.m.—9:30 a.m. every Sunday
Price: Only $20 each
Address: 25 Jiefang Road  
Tel: 420-258-1200
National Park
Riding horses  Boating
Time: 11:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. every day
Price: person (ages over 7) $15, children (ages 3—7) $8
Address: 95 the Fifth Avenue
Tel: 208-683-3400
Art Museum
200 famous pictures   more than 300 works
Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. on weekdays
Price: adults $10    Children $5.50
Address: 120 Xinjin Street, Thermopolis Town
Tel: 307-864-2997

87．When can we visit Art Museum?A．11:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. every day B．8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. on weekends
C．8:00 a.m.—9:30 a.m. every Sunday D．10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. on Monday
88．If you (aged 4) and your parents visit National Park, how much should you pay?
A．$15. B．$30. C．$38. D．$45.
89．Where might you see this passage?
A．In a storybook. B．On a noticeboard (布告栏). C．In a diary. D．In a travel guide.

（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级校考期中）Hi Jenny,
I am enjoying my new school. It has lots of clubs and activities. One of my favourite clubs is the Community Volunteers. The club gives us a chance to help people.
This term we are helping out at a charity for disabled children. I am helping to organize games, reading stories to the children and helping with the music group. Mrs Brown organizes our club. She says that I am really good with the children. I think that is because I have two little sisters.
Next term we are going to visit some older people. Some of the older people are blind and they want us to help them to read letters and books.
A lot of clubs and activities are about having fun but in the Community Volunteers we help other people and have fun.
Everyone in the club is very friendly and it’s a great way to make new friends at school.
See you soon.
Mary
90．This email mainly tells us _________.
A．about community and volunteers B．what May is doing to help others
C．when May will visit older people D．about May’s school life
91．May and her club are going to help ________ next term.
A．disabled children B．sick children in hospital
C．children without parents D．blind older people
92．Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．This term May helps Mrs. Brown organize the club.
B．Jenny likes the Community Volunteers Club best.
C．Joining the club helps May make new friends at school.
D．May is the only child in her family.

（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级校考期中）The next day they set off again very early. They walk a few miles and then they come to a big ditch (沟). It’s very wide and very deep. There are a lot of sharp rocks at the bottom of it.
“How can we cross the ditch?” Dorothy asks her friends.
“We can’t fly over it,” the Scarecrow (稻草人) says. “And we can’t jump over it. So we must stay here.”
The Lion looks at the ditch and says, “I can jump over it.”
“Can you?” the Scarecrow says. “That’s good! You can take us across on your back, one by one.”
“Who wants to go first?” the Lion says. He’s a little afraid but he wants to help his friends. “Me!” the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally, he takes the Tin Woodman (铁皮人) across the ditch.
The Lion is tired after his five big jumps.
“Let’s rest (休息) before we start walking again,” he says.
Later in the afternoon they come to a wide river. They can see a beautiful country on the other side of it. There are green fields and a lot of flowers. They can also see the yellow brick road.
“How can we cross the river?” Dorothy asks.
“Easy!” the Scarecrow replies. “The Tin Woodman can cut down some trees and build a raft (木筏). We can cross the river on that.”
“You haven’t got a brain,” the Lion says, “but you have got some good ideas, Scarecrow!”
                                                — Taken from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
93．How do Dorothy and her friends cross the big ditch?
A．The Lion takes his friends across on his back.
B．They all stay there and wait for others’ help.
C．Dorothy and her friends jump over it by themselves.
D．The Tin Woodman makes a raft to help them cross it.
94．Who thinks of building a raft to cross the river?
A．The Tin Woodman. B．Dorothy. C．The Lion. D．The Scarecrow.
95．According to the passage, what do you know about the Lion?
A．It’s very difficult for the Lion to jump over the ditch.
B．The Lion takes the Scarecrow across the ditch at last.
C．The Lion jumps across the big and wide river five times.
D．The Lion stops to have a rest after his five big jumps.
96．From the passage, we can infer (推断) the Scarecrow is _______.
A．shy(害羞的) B．funny C．clever D．lovely

（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级校考期中）It’s Sunday afternoon. It’s my son’s eighth birthday tomorrow. I go into a cake shop to buy a big birthday cake for him.
When I get there, the shop is full of people. When I am looking for a cake, I find a little boy watching the cakes for a long time. He is in poor clothes. At last he picks a cake. Then he gives money to the salesgirl and says to her, “I want the small cake.”
“Sorry, the cake is 20 yuan, but you only pay 10 yuan.” says the salesgirl.
“I …I have no more money.” says the little boy and he begins to cry.
“Oh , my boy. Who would you like to buy the birthday cake for?” I ask.
“My mom, madam.”
“Why doesn’t she come and buy one?”
“My father left us a few years ago,” the boy says. “we don’t have money. My mother has to work from morning to night every day. She celebrates my birthday every year, but she never celebrates her birthday. It’s her birthday tomorrow. I want to buy a small cake for her. But I don’t have enough money…”
“Oh, my boy! I’m your mother’s friend,” I say. “I will buy her a nice birthday cake.”
I give the money to the salesgirl and leave the shop.
97．When is the writer’s son’s birthday?
A．Saturday. B．Sunday. C．Monday. D．Tuesday.
98．The underlined word “pick” in paragraph 2 means _______.
A．买到 B．卖掉 C．挑选 D．寻找
99．Which is the right order ?
a. The writer wanted to buy her son a cake.      b. The writer paid for cake for the boy.
c. The boy told the salesgirl his story.           d. The boy’s father left him and his mom.
A．a b c d B．a c d b C．b a c d D．d a c b
100．Which is true about the boy’s mother?
A．She is one of the writer’s friends. B．She loves the boy very much.
C．She has no work to do. D．She wants to celebrate her birthday.
101．What can you get from the story?
A．The boy is too bad. B．The salesgirl is very nice.
C．The boy’s father died. D．Love can pass on (传递).


二、阅读还原6选5
（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级统考期中）Dear Jim,
You know that I am always looking for new ways to make money.
____102____ Lots of my neighbors are looking for someone to help with their gardens. It’s a great job.
____103____ The first job goes very well. I cut the grass and clean up the garden. Mrs. Brown is very happy. She pays (付费) me 10 yuan. ____104____ Mrs. Jones has a big garden and it is very dirty. When I clean up the garden, she pays me 15 yuan.
My last job is at my neighbor’s house. ____105____ My parents pay for a new one. I will pay them from my wages (工资).
____106____ I have to make enough money to pay for the window!
Do you want to get pocket money by doing some housework? We may work together!
Rob
A．My next job is quite difficult.
B．This time I have a good idea.
C．I have three gardening jobs this week.
D．My parents know our neighbors very well.
E．I am going to find more jobs to do next week.
F．But I break the window of her little house in the garden.

（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级统考期中）阅读短文，从所给的A—F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺、内容完整。
The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don’t. ___107___.
Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket(板球运动) is a very popular sport. In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. ___108___.
Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. ____109____. Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice.
___110___. Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors.
Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping. ____111____. What do you like? Have you got an idea?
A．They like soft music.
B．Not everyone likes the same color.
C．Millions of people watch the games on TV.
D．Different people like different kinds of pets.
E．They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.
F．Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.


三、阅读回答问题
（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级统考期中）
My name is Tony. Here is my design for my dream home. It is a house made of glass and it has a garden. It is not far from the sea.
It is a smart house with a library. There are one thousand books in it! There is a big 3D TV in the living room. How cool it is to watch my favorite film on it! Moreover, there is one thing special: My house can keep itself clean! I don’t need to do housework any more.
The house is a green house. There is a garden in front of the house. Many flowers are in it. And a small lake is in the garden too. At weekends I can watch fish swim around by the lake.
There is also a mini airport (机场) in it so I can fly to other places in my plane if I want to go shopping or do some other things.
Does the house sound cool? Maybe in 20 years my dream will come true.
112．Where is the dream home?
__________________________________________________
113．What is special about the dream home?
__________________________________________________
114．What can Tony do by the lake?
__________________________________________________
115．How can Tony go to other places?
__________________________________________________
116．What is this article mainly about?
__________________________________________________

（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级统考期中）阅读与回答问题。答案不超过六个词。
A Holiday in Australia
Dear Jane,
Yesterday we took a boat to a place called Kangaroo Island. We went very early in the morning. We wanted to have time to see everything.
Kangaroo Island is a national park and one of the few places in Australia where you can see rare animals living in the wild. We spent the morning watching koalas and kangaroos. We saw the babies coming out of their mothers’ pouches and feeding close by. It was amazing.
Later in the day we went on a trip to the Seal Bay (海豹湾). We walked on the beach and saw lots of Australian sea lions. They were swimming, eating fish and enjoying the sunshine! We took a guided tour. Our guide was great. He told us all about the Seal Bay. At night we went to the Penguin Centre (企鹅中心). We saw the penguins come out of the sea to sleep in their burrows.
We are staying on the Island for three days. It is one of the most beautiful places I have ever seen.
See you soon.
Mary
117．How did they go to a place called Kangaroo Island?
____________________
118．What did Mary watch in the morning?
____________________
119．Are there plenty of Australian sea lions on the Seal Bay?
____________________
120．When did Mary go to the Penguin Centre?
____________________
121．What do you think of Mary’s trip?
____________________

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级校考期中）阅读短文，回答下列问题。
The days pass. Dorothy works very hard in the kitchen. She remembers Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She remembers her friends the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman. She’s very sad and she often cries. At night she goes to see the Lion. The Witch doesn’t give him anything to eat or drink so Dorothy takes him food and water from the kitchen. Then she lies down next to him, puts her head on his warm body and sleeps until the morning.
The Witch watches Dorothy all the time. She’s waiting for the right moment to take the silver shoes. Dorothy wears them all the time. She loves them. The only time she takes them off is when she has a bath. The Witch doesn’t like water so she’s afraid to go near the girl when she’s in the bath.
One day Dorothy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips on the wet floor. She falls over and one of the silver shoes comes off. The Witch is watching. She picks it up quickly and puts it on.
“Give me back my shoe!” Dorothy says.
“No! It’s my shoe now,” the Witch replies.
“You’re a wicked woman!” Dorothy shouts. “I want my shoe!”
There’s a bucket of water near the door. The girl picks it up and throws the water over the Witch.
“Aarrgh!” the Witch cries. “Water is the end of me!” And she starts to disappear in front of Dorothy’s eyes.
“I’m going,” she says. “Going, going, going.”
—Taken from the Wonderful Wizard of OZ
（Answer the questions with no more than eight words.）
122．Why does Dorothy often cry?
_____________________________________________________________________
123．What does Dorothy take to the lion at night?
_____________________________________________________________________
124．When does Dorothy take the silver shoes off?
_____________________________________________________________________
125．Why does the Witch watch Dorothy all the time?
_____________________________________________________________________
126．What do you think of Dorothy?
_____________________________________________________________________

（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级校考期中）阅读与回答问题，每题答案不超过5个词。
Uncle Tom is a traffic policeman. Now he’s working on Main Street. An old man comes to him. He says, “Excuse me. I want to go to the supermarket. Can you tell me the way there?” Uncle Tom says, “Yes, of course. Walk along Main Street, go past the restaurant, the baker’s and the bank, and turn right into Station Street. Go down the street and then you can see a station at the end of the street. Your destination(目的地) the supermarket is opposite (在……对面) it. It’s far from here. You can take a bus there.” The old man says, “Thank you, sir. Is there a tea room near here?” Uncle Tom thinks for a while and says, “Yes. It’s opposite the bank.’’ The old man thanks him and then leaves. Several minutes later, the old man comes to Uncle Tom again. He gives a cup of tea to him and says, “Thank you, young man.”
127．What is Uncle Tom?
________________________________
128．Where does the old man want to go?
________________________________
129．How can the old man go to the supermarket?
________________________________
130．Is the tea room near Main Street?
________________________________
131．What does the old man thank Uncle Tom with?
________________________________

（2022春·江苏南通·七年级校考期中）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Do you know 2022 World Cup will be held in Qatar (卡塔尔)? And FIFA (国际足联) has made a big decision. The 2022 Qatar World Cup will be in November and December. It is the first time FIFA has moved the World Cup from summer to winter. According to the decision, the 2022 Word Cup will start on November 21. The final will take place on December 18, one week ahead of Christmas. The World Cup will last 28 days, three days shorter than usual.
FIFA said, “This is an important step for us. December 18, 2022 is a Sunday, and its National Day in Qatar, so it fits very well.” Many people don’t think that Qatar has the chance to hold the 2022 World Cup. It is very hot in summer—sometimes, the temperature (温度) may be about 50 ℃. So the country has an idea to move it to winter. At last FIFA gave the chance to Qatar.
Some people think the change is good for the players, however, there is still much opposition (质疑). The biggest comes from the major European leagues (欧洲联赛) because the new time will be just Europe’s club season. FIFA said they would try their best to make things go well.
132．When will the final of the 2022 World Cup take place?
________________________________
133．How long does the World Cup usually last?
________________________________
134．Why does Qatar move the World Cup to winter?
________________________________
135．Where is the biggest opposition from?
________________________________
136．Do you think it’s a good idea to hold the World Cup in winter? Why or why not?
________________________________

（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级校考期中）阅读与回答问题。
My dream home is a flying home. I get the idea from the film Up(《飞屋环游记》). Look at the photo! Isn’t it a cool home? Do you think it is a strange idea?
The house is made of wood, so it is light. And how can I make it fly? I plan to tie some helium(氦) balloons to the house. They bring the house up into the air. It can fly for one hour at a time. It takes us to a different place every season.
The house is not very big in size, but it is comfortable. We only need six rooms—two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, a dining room and a modern bathroom. The room flies to warm places in winter and cool places in summer.
Where can we get energy and water? We get energy from the sun and we collect rainwater to use. So it’s a green house.
I think it would be a cool home. But my parents say it is a crazy idea. They ask me what school I can study in if I live in that home. And they also say they must work in Shanghai. They can’t live in a different place every month. This is a great idea, right?
Do you like the flying home? I hope my dream can come true one day.
(No more than 5 words)
137．Where do I get the idea to have a flying home ?
________________________
138．How many minutes can the house fly at a time?
________________________
139．Why the house is light?       
_____________________________________
140．How can we get the water?    
_____________________________________
141．Besides (除了) flying and cool, What other adjectives(形容词) can we use to describe(描述) the house?
_________________________________________________________


四、阅读填表
（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级校考期中）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。
A different way of learning is widely used in our English study.
Before class, we make study plans first. Then we look up the new words, listen to the recording and read the text. When we meet problems we can’t solve (解决) by ourselves, we always write them down in our notebooks.
In class, we sit in groups to discuss (讨论) the problems freely. The teacher always gives help when we need. After discussion, it is time for us to give a report to the class. We also make conversations in pairs and practise a lot. It is really good for our listening and speaking.
After class, we have less homework now, so we can go to the library to read English books, magazines and newspapers. We can also surf the Internet for useful information.
In a word, we enjoy the new way of studying. We can make more progress (进步) in our study.
Main idea
A ____142____ way of learning is widely used in our English study.
Changes
Before class
We make a study ____143____ first. We study by looking up the new words, ____144____ to the recording and reading the text. We write down the ____145____ if we can’t solve them alone.
____146____ class
We sit in ____147____ to discuss the problems freely. We give a report or make dialogues.
After class
We have ____148____ homework now. We read English books, magazines and newspapers in the ____149____. We can also find useful ____150____ on the Internet.
Conclusion (结论)
In a word, we can make more progress in the new ____151____ of studying.




参考答案：
1．D    2．C    3．B    4．D    5．C

【导语】本文中几个人介绍了自己所在的社区。
1．细节理解题。根据“I jog for half an hour every morning at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine there.”可知温迪喜欢新鲜的空气和阳光。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据“It takes only five minutes to get to the zoo by bus. But I often walk there. It’s about fifteen minutes’ walk.”可知步行去动物园花费汤姆15分钟。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“My favourite place is the library. I often read there after school.”可知亨利放学后到图书馆读书。故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据“You can walk to the library easily: Just go down North Road and turn left. It is east of the post office.”可知沿着北路走，图书馆在左边，图书馆在邮局的东边，左西右东。故选D。
5．主旨大意题。本文中三个学生主要介绍了自己所在的社区。故选C。
6．A    7．B    8．C    9．A    10．A

【导语】本文出自童话故事《绿野仙踪》，讲述了原本胆小的狮子帮助多萝西、稻草人和铁皮樵夫成功跨过壕沟的片段。
6．细节理解题。根据“The four travelers walk a few miles and then come to a big ditch (壕沟). It’s very wide (宽的).”可知，他们无法跨过壕沟是因为它太宽了。故选A。
7．细节理解题。根据“the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch.”可知，狮子一个一个地背着他们穿过了壕沟。故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据“Finally he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch. The Lion is tired after his five big jumps.”可知，狮子一共跳跃了五次。故选C。
9．推理判断题。根据“He’s a little afraid first but he wants to help his friends.”可知，狮子愿意帮助朋友们克服困难。故选A。
10．细节理解题。根据“Later in the afternoon they come to a wide river. They can see a beautiful country on the other side of it.”可知，河对岸有一个美丽的国家，A正确。故选A。
11．B    12．A    13．D    14．C    15．D

【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了本周内四个有趣的活动的时间、地点、活动内容等信息。
11．细节理解题。根据“Mrs Smith’s report: UFO”根据这句话，可知Mrs Smith的报告是关于UFO的，因此可以从Mrs Smith那里学到到与UFO有关的东西。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据“Mr Green’s lesson: Computer Science”可知，Mr Green教授电脑科学。故选A。
13．细节理解题。根据“Sunday  Library  18:30—11:30  Robot Show You may also bring your own robot here.”可知，星期天，你可以展示你的机器人。故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据“Monday  Meeting Room  19:00—21:30  Dr.Thomas West’s report:  Space and Man”可知，如果周一有空，你可以去听有关太空和人类的讲座报告。故选C。
15．细节理解题。根据“Friday Meeting Room 18:30—21:00 Mr Green’s lesson: Computer Science
Mr Green is from Oxford University.  Learn to use computers.”可知，如果你想学习如何使用电脑，你可以在周五下午六点半到晚上九点之间去上课。故选D。
16．A    17．D    18．B    19．C    20．C

【导语】本文节选自《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，讲述了爱丽丝吃了一些蛋糕后变小的故事。
16．细节理解题。根据“Alice ate some of the cakes, and she began to become smaller.”可知爱丽丝吃了一些蛋糕，她开始变小了。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据“She walked out of the house. A large dog was looking down at her.”可知爱丽丝走出房子时遇到了一只大狗，故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据“Alice was very afraid. ‘If it’s hungry,’ she thought, ‘it will try to eat me. What shall I do?’”可知当爱丽丝看到狗的时候她在想它可能想吃掉她。故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据“Alice ate some of the cakes,”可知爱丽丝吃了一些蛋糕排在第一位；根据“She walked out of the house. ”可知爱丽丝走出了白兔的房子排在第二位；根据“At once, the dog ran after the stick, picked it up in its mouth, and brought it back to her.”可知爱丽丝和狗玩耍排在第三位；根据“ The only thing to eat was a large mushroom(蘑菇) about twice her size.”可知爱丽丝想吃蘑菇排在最后，故选C。
20．推理判断题。根据“The only thing to eat was a large mushroom(蘑菇) about twice her size. ‘Maybe if I eat a piece of that,’ she thought, ‘it will make me grow bigger.’”可推知爱丽丝最后吃了一片蘑菇，故选C。
21．B    22．C    23．C

【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了Neist Point灯塔的地点、适合观赏的天气、停车情况。
21．细节理解题。根据“Neist Point is one of the best-known lighthouses in Scotland and can be found on the most westerly tip of Skye near the township of Glendale.”可知，Neist Point是苏格兰最著名的灯塔之一，位于Glendale镇附近的Skye最西端。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“If traveling from Portree, it is 31 miles and will take about one hour to drive.”可知，如果从Portree出发，需要31英里，大约需要一个小时的车程。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“As it take you near high cliffs so it is not a good idea to go in windy conditions or if it’s misty”可知，在刮风或有雾的情况下去不是一个好主意，并没有说刮风天关闭。故选C。
24．C    25．B    26．C    27．D

【导语】本文是一篇寓言，介绍了青蛙想结束单方面友谊，用绳子将自己和将老鼠尾巴绑住，跳进来池塘。老鹰抓住了老鼠，同时青蛙也被带着飞上天空。
24．推理判断题。根据“He never went to visit the frog; the frog always had to visit him.”可知，老鼠从来没有去看望过那只青蛙；青蛙总是要来看老鼠。所以单方面的友谊指的是只有一方尽力维持关系。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“The poor little mouse could not swim. After much fighting, he finally drowned in the pond.‘That will teach you to make a fool out of me, you lazy mouse,’ thought the frog.”可知，青蛙是想把老鼠淹死在池塘。故选B。
26．推理判断题。根据“Suddenly, the frog realized that he was still tied to the mouse by the string. Up, up into the sky, went the frog. It was then that the frog realized the mistakes of his ways.”可知，青蛙意识到自己仍然被绳子绑在老鼠身上，青蛙飞上天空，青蛙意识到了自己的错误。青蛙没法在空中飞，所以可能会被老鹰吃掉。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据“In setting a trap for his friend, the frog had also set a trap for himself.”可知，青蛙在给朋友设陷阱的同时，也给自己设了一个陷阱。由此可推断，不要给别人挖坑，因为可能自己会掉进坑里。故选D。
28．D    29．A    30．B    31．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了英国皇家赛马会比赛的时间、奖金、着装要求，以及澳大利亚乡村赛马比赛的情况。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段“An annual event in England is different from other races, thanks to some very special guests.”可知，英格兰的年度赛事与其他比赛不同，这要归功于一些非常特别的客人。所以英国皇家赛马会不同于其他赛马比赛是因为有一些特别的客人来观看。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据第三段“Jockeys, horse trainers and horse owners can win lots of money.”可知，骑师、驯马师和马主人可以赢得很多钱。故选A。
30．主旨大意题。根据第四段“a lot of attention is given to what people are wearing. The dress code is very strict. Ladies’ dresses must not... while men must wear... ”可知，本段主要讲着装要求，即人们在赛马会上应该穿什么。故选B。
31．推理判断题。根据第六段“An Australian country race day is much more relaxed than the one at Royal Ascot, but it is still among the biggest social events of the year. It is a fun place to meet friends, listen to live music, enjoy some food and drink and watch some races.”可知，澳大利亚乡村比赛日更轻松，是今年最大的社交活动之一，这是一个有趣的地方，可以结识朋友，听现场音乐，享受一些食物和饮料，观看一些比赛。由此可推断澳大利亚比赛日更令人愉快。故选C。
32．C    33．B    34．A    35．C

【导语】本文主要介绍泰国出租车公司的工作人员把蔬菜种在了出租车车顶上，这是因为新冠疫情让出租车行业生意惨淡，出租车公司遇到了前所未有的危机。
32．细节理解题。根据“Workers from two taxi companies built the small gardens. They put soil on the roofs and then planted vegetables such as tomatoes and beans.”可知，来自两家出租车公司的工人建造了这些小花园，他们把土放在屋顶上，然后种植西红柿和豆类等蔬菜。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“By doing this, they want to draw people’s attention to the difficulty of taxi drivers and operators (经营者), who have lost much business and money because of the pandemic.”可知，通过这样做，他们希望引起人们对出租车司机和经营者的关注，他们因为疫情而失去了很多生意和金钱。故选B。
34．词句猜测题。根据“The streets in the capital have been quiet.”可知，首都的街道很安静，本句想说明很少有人走出他们的房子。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“The vegetable garden is both an act of protest(抗议) and a way to feed my staff during this hard time”可知，通过这样做，他们想让人们注意到出租车司机和经营者的困难。故选C。
36．B    37．A    38．C

【导语】本文是四封信，是保罗给自己三个朋友的邀请函，以及他们的回应。
36．细节理解题。根据“I have to study for the coming Math exam. I didn’t pass it last week.”可知，苏珊必须为考试而学习。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“I’ll go there with my little brother Sam”可知，琳达要和弟弟山姆一起去，故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据“It’s a storybook. I hope you will like it”可知，比尔将会给保罗一本故事书，故选C。
39．A    40．B    41．D    42．C

【导语】本文介绍了在墨西哥的一个小农场里，没有学校，公共汽车就是学校，公共汽车的司机是老师。
39．细节理解题。根据“The driver of the bus is the teacher.”可知，司机就是老师，故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据“It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t take the children to school. It just goes round from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm.”可知，公共汽车从一个地方转到另一个地方。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据“Every time when the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus.”可知，每次公共汽车来了，农民们都跑过来，又喊又笑，他们热烈欢迎校车。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning.”可知，因为他们上午必须工作。故选C。
43．B    44．D    45．B    46．D

【导语】本文主要介绍了罗宾通过自己建立救助动物网站而让他的父母对宠物有了更好的了解。
43．细节理解题。根据“Robin, an American student”可知，罗宾来自于美国。故选B。
44．词句猜测题。根据“The dogs and cats in the street were dirty”和“no one took care of them”可知，街上的猫狗很脏，是因为它们的主人抛弃了它们，不想再照顾它们。故选D。
45．细节理解题。根据“Robin told them he built the website by himself”可知，罗宾自己创建的网站。故选B。
46．细节理解题。根据“Some of them were abandoned because their owners had a baby recently ”，“Others were abandoned because their foreign owners moved back to their home countries”和“others were abandoned just because their owners no longer wanted them”可知，宠物被遗弃是因为主人有了宝宝没时间照顾它们，一些宠物是外国的主人回国被遗弃，还有一些宠物是它们的主人不想养了而被遗弃。故选D。
47．A    48．C    49．B    50．C

【导语】本文主要介绍了眼睛识别程序这个科技的情况。
47．段落大意题。根据“Believe it or not, soon computers and other machines can remember you by looking at your eyes! ... You’ll just look at the machine and it will be able to tell that it’s you.”可知第一段主要讲述了计算机和机器将能够通过你的眼睛记住你。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据“soon computers and other machines can remember you by looking at your eyes!”可知这个程序会通过看你的眼睛来记住你。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据“We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark (记号) made by your fingers.”可知，已经有机器能记住声音和指纹。故选B。
50．推理判断题。根据“In Britain, 91% people say that they like the idea of eye-recognition.”可知在英国，91%的人说他们喜欢用眼睛识别；由此推知，眼睛识别程序在英国很受欢迎。故选C。
51．A    52．B    53．B

【导语】本文主要介绍了现在是北京时间晚上8点，此刻加拿大，苏格兰，埃及及日本对应的时间及当地人正在做的事情。
51．细节理解题。根据“but in the east it is 8:30 am and people are awake.”及“It is twelve noon in Edinburgh, so children are having lunch there.”可知，加拿大东部的孩子们早上8点半起床的时候，苏格兰的孩子们在吃午饭。故选A。
52．词义猜测题。根据“Egypt（埃及）2:00 pm”可知，埃及现在是下午两点；由“Japan 9:00 pm”可知，此刻日本是晚上9点，因此日本比埃及要早7个小时，故划线词语表示“比……早”。故选B。
53．推理判断题。根据“Canada 4:00 am to 8:30 am”、“Scotland 12:00 noon”、“Egypt（埃及）2:00 pm”及“Japan 9:00 pm”可知，此刻加拿大是早上4点到8点半，苏格兰是中午12点，埃及是下午2点；日本是晚上9点，由此可知日本是最早迎来周六的国家。故选B。
54．D    55．A    56．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了Gina遇到烦心的事，向朋友倾诉，朋友通过品茶的方式让她明白了：生活有苦有甜，只有耐心品味才会感到开心。
54．词义猜测题。根据“Then, her friend opened the box slowly, took out a spoon of tea carefully, put it into a teapot(茶壶) gingerly, and then poured in boiled water softly.”可知，朋友慢慢地打开盒子，小心地取出一勺茶，说明她往茶壶里放茶叶时也很仔细，由此可知，划线单词表示“小心而又缓慢地”。故选D。
55．细节理解题。根据“Is this tea? It tastes like medicine!”可知，Gina认为第一杯茶就像药一样，药应该是苦的，所以她认为第一杯茶是苦的。故选A。
56．主旨大意题。根据“Life is just like this! Only when we taste it patiently can we feel happy.”及文章内容可知，朋友通过品茶的方式让Gina明白了：生活有苦有甜，只有耐心品味才会感到开心。故选C。
57．C    58．B    59．A    60．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了中国女性在晴天打伞的原因，她们用伞来阻挡阳光，从而保持皮肤白皙。
57．推理判断题。根据“Women in the US, however, like tanned skin better.”可知，作者把美国的女性和中国的女性作对比，所以推测作者应是来自美国。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“Firstly, umbrellas protect people from the sun.”首先，雨伞保护人们免受太阳的暴晒。以及“That brings us to the second reason—umbrellas help women’s skin stay fair (白皙的).”这就引出了第二个原因——雨伞有助于女性皮肤保持白皙。可知在这篇文章中，作者告诉我们中国女性在晴天使用雨伞的两个原因。故选B。
59．推理判断题。根据“Women in Greece also carry umbrellas to protect themselves from the sun.”希腊的女性也会带着雨伞来保护自己不被太阳晒伤。由此推断腊的女人喜欢白皙的皮肤。故选A。
60．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了中国女性在晴天打伞的原因，她们用伞来阻挡阳光，从而保持皮肤白皙。结合选项，可知C选项符合题意。故选C。
61．D    62．B    63．C

【导语】本文介绍了故宫的一些有趣的参观地，以及开放时间、门票和注意事项等。
61．细节理解题。根据表格最后一行“Fengxian Palace Clocks and watches”可知，我们可以在Fengxian Palace看钟表。故选D。
62．推理判断题。根据“Tickets: Adults: ¥15.00 Children: Over 12: ¥10.00 Under 12: Free Discount(折扣): 20% on Saturday”可知，一个成年人带着两个14岁的孩子需要：15+10×2=35元。周六打8折，所以是28元。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据“Don’t forget to buy some souvenirs for your friends and family.”可知在博物馆是可以买纪念品的。故选C。
64．C    65．D    66．B

【导语】本文介绍了格林先生上学时的事情。他经常迟到并且不写作业，认为自己知道很多东西，其实他什么都不知道。他算错年龄，认为先看见闪电再听到打雷是因为人的眼睛长在耳朵前面，认为鱼之所以在水里是因为鱼不会行走。
64．细节理解题。根据“He was often late for school and didn’t like doing his homework.”可知他上学的时候经常不写作业。故选C。
65．推理判断题。John10岁的时候他的哥哥20岁，所以他的哥哥比John大10岁，当John15岁的时候，他的哥哥应该是25岁。故选D。
66．细节理解题。根据“can’t you see our eyes are in front of our ears?”可知格林先生认为先看见闪电再听到打雷时因为人的眼睛长在耳朵前面。故选B。
67．B    68．A    69．D    70．A

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了街舞是美国的一种户外运动，并详细地描述了跳街舞的基本步骤及注意事项。
67．细节理解题。根据“In America, street dancing is a great outdoor sport for young people to do with a group of friends.”可知，街舞是一种户外运动。故选B。
68．词义猜测题。根据“Dancing needs a lot of movements, so it is smart to take care of your feet.”可知，街舞需要用脚做很多动作，A选项“转动”符合。故选A。
69．细节理解题。根据“Wear comfortable clothes.”“Get some music for you to dance to and bring a radio or a CD player.”“Invite some friends to street dance.”可知，没有邀请父母。故选D。
70．标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了跳街舞的一些注意事项，以及怎样跳街舞。故选A。
71．A    72．C    73．C    74．D

【导语】本文是Minmin，Yanyan和Leilei介绍自己家的情况。
71．细节理解题。根据“After dinner, I usually take a walk on the beach with my parents.”可知，Minmin通常在海滩上散步。故选A。
72．推理判断题。根据“The tables and chairs in my house are made of bamboo. We also eat with bamboo plates and bowls. Sometimes we cook rice in bamboo. It is very delicious.”可推知，竹子在生活中很重要；结合选项可知，C选项“竹子在我们的日常生活中非常重要。”符合语境。故选C。
73．细节理解题。根据“I live with my parents and my brother in a big tent. We can move it from one place to another.”可知，Leilei及家人住在帐篷里，是为了方便搬家。故选C。
74．推理判断题。根据“I love my home and my life here.”，“Come and have a try!”和“Please come and visit my home—it’s very beautiful here!”可推知，Minmin，Yanyan和Leilei三人都热爱他们的家和生活。故选D。
75．A    76．A    77．D    78．D

【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了不同国家的人们指路的不同方式。
75．细节理解题。根据“In Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions because most streets there don’t have names”可知，在日本，人们用地标来指引方向，因为那里的大多数街道都没有名字。故选A。
76．推理判断题。根据“In Kansas, for example, people will say, ‘Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.（例如，在堪萨斯州，人们会说：‘向北走两英里。向东拐，然后再走一英里’”）可推测出，应该向东走，然后往南拐，走300米再往东拐。故选A。
77．推理判断题。根据“But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers, ‘I don’t know’. People believe in that ‘I don’t know’ is not polite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one（但在墨西哥的尤卡坦半岛，没有人回答：“我不知道”。人们认为“我不知道”是不礼貌的。他们通常会给出一个答案，通常是一个错误的答案）”可知，游客问路后可能会迷路。故选D。
78．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了不同国家的人们指路的不同方式，故选项D“在不同的地方指路”符合。故选D。  
79．B    80．D    81．B    82．C

【导语】本文是一篇小说节选。文章节选自《绿野仙踪》，讲述了几个小伙伴露宿在森林里，狮子带它们跳跃壕沟，铁皮人为过河砍树造木筏等情节。
79．细节理解题。根据“the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily.”“Then he jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto.”和“Finally he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch.”可知狮子首先带稻草人跳过壕沟，然后跳回，带多萝西和拖拖跳过去，再跳回，带铁皮人跳过壕沟，所以狮子共跳跃壕沟五次，故选B。
80．词义猜测题。根据“That’s a good idea”可知狮子赞同稻草人的主意，所以结合备选项可猜测此处应是鼓励稻草人像人一样思考，故选D。
81．词义猜测题。根据“where they sleep well until the morning”可知他们找了一个可以安眠到天明的地方，所以结合备选项可猜测应是温暖舒服的地方，故选B。
82．细节理解题。根据“‘Easy!’ the Scarecrow replies. ‘The Tin Woodman can cut down some trees and build a raft. We can cross the river on that.’”和“That’s a good idea”可知稻草人想出一个过河的好主意，故选C。
83．C    84．A    85．B    86．B

【导语】本文主要介绍了关于婴儿的几个令人惊讶的能力。
83．细节理解题。根据第五段“Fourth, babies can eat as much as they want without getting fat.”可知婴儿可以吃的很多而不会长胖。故选C。
84．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“But we lose this ability little by little when we grow old.”可知婴儿的这些能力会随着慢慢长大而消失。故选A。
85．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文向我们介绍了婴儿的几个惊人的能力，此类文章属于科学范畴。故选B。
86．最佳标题题。根据“You will be surprised to know babies have some amazing abilities (能力) that you can only dream of. Here are some amazing things you may want to know.”可知，本文向我们介绍了婴儿的几个惊人的能力。故选B。
87．D    88．C    89．B

【导语】本文是三则广告，介绍了“音乐俱乐部”“国家公园”和“艺术博物馆”的开放时间，电话等信息。
87．细节理解题。根据“Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. on weekdays”可知，开放时间在工作日上午8:00至下午6:00。D选项时间符合，故选D。
88．推理判断题。根据“Price: person (ages over 7) $15, children (ages 3—7) $8”可知，7岁以上15美元，3到7岁的儿童8美元。所以如果你和你的父母去国家公园，你应该付15+15+8=38美元，故选C。
89．推理判断题。本文是三则广告，介绍了“音乐俱乐部”“国家公园”和“艺术博物馆”的开放时间，电话等信息，应该能在布告栏读到，故填B。
90．B    91．D    92．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了May正在做什么来帮助别人。
90．主旨大意题。根据“This term we are helping out at a charity for disabled children. I am helping...”、“Next term we are going to visit some older people.”以及“Community Volunteers we help other people and have fun.”可知，文章讲述了May正在做什么来帮助别人。故选B。
91．细节理解题。根据“Next term we are going to visit some older people. Some of the older people are blind and they want us to help them to read letters and books.”可知，May和她的俱乐部打算下学期帮助盲人老人。故选D。
92．细节理解题。根据“Everyone in the club is very friendly and it’s a great way to make new friends at school.”（俱乐部里的每个人都很友好，这是在学校结交新朋友的好方法。）可知，加入俱乐部可以帮助May在学校结交新朋友。故选C。
93．A    94．D    95．D    96．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了狮子和稻草人、多萝西和托托、铁皮人在途中遇到了一个壕沟，只有狮子能跳过去，因此狮子背着他们跳过壕沟。后来他们又遇到一条河，又靠聪明才智过河。
93．细节理解题。根据“That’s good! You can take us across on your back, one by one.”可知，他们跳到狮子的背上，狮子带他们跳过壕沟。故选A。
94．细节理解题。根据“ the Scarecrow replies… the river on that.”可知是稻草人想出要制作一个木筏。故选D。
95．推理判断题。根据“The Lion is tired after his five big jumps.”以及“Let’s rest (休息) before we start walking again,”可知狮子在壕沟之间跳了五次之后停下来休息了。故选D。
96．推理判断题。根据“but you have got some good ideas”可知稻草人想了一个好办法，说明稻草人很聪明。故选C。
97．C    98．C    99．D    100．B    101．D

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者给自己的儿子在蛋糕店买蛋糕，看到一个贫穷的小男孩给自己的母亲买蛋糕而没有足够的钱，作者听了他们的故事非常的同情，就付钱给那个小男孩买了蛋糕。
97．细节理解题。根据“It’s Sunday afternoon. It’s my son’s eighth birthday tomorrow.”可知今天是周日，明天是作者儿子的生日，因此是周一。故选C。
98．词义推断题。根据“When I am looking for a cake, I find a little boy watching the cakes for a long time.”和“I want the small cake.”可知男孩盯着蛋糕，最后挑选了一个。故选C。
99．细节理解题。根据“My father left us a few years ago”可知小男孩的爸爸几年前去世了，即d；第一段“It’s my son’s eighth birthday tomorrow. I go into a cake shop to buy a big birthday cake for him.”可知最初作者想买蛋糕给儿子，即a；根据“we don’t have money. My mother has to work from morning to night every day.”可知男孩开始讲述他的故事，即c；根据最后一段“I give the money to the salesgirl and leave the shop.”可知作者替男孩付了钱，即b。故选D。
100．推理判断题。根据“ My mother has to work from morning to night every day. She celebrates my birthday every year, but she never celebrates her birthday.”可知男孩的妈妈辛苦工作，只庆祝男孩的生日，而不庆祝自己的，因此可推测男孩的妈妈很爱男孩。故选B。
101．推理判断题。根据“I give the money to the salesgirl and leave the shop.”可知作者做了好事，将爱传递。故选D。
102．B    103．C    104．A    105．F    106．E

【导语】本文是Rob写给Jim的一封信，信中Rob主要讲述了自己帮人打扫花园来赚取零花钱的经历。
102．根据“Lots of my neighbors are looking for someone to help with their gardens. It’s a great job.”可知，我想到了给邻居打扫花园来赚钱的主意，B项“这次我有个好主意。”符合语境。故选B。
103．根据“The first job goes very well.”可知，本段开始介绍自己的工作经历，首句先进行概述，C项“这个星期我有三份园艺工作。”符合语境。故选C。
104．根据“Mrs. Jones has a big garden and it is very dirty.”可知，第二份工作中的花园很脏，所以打扫起来比较困难，A项“我的下一份工作相当困难。”符合语境。故选A。
105．根据“My parents pay for a new one.”可知，我弄坏了人家的某个东西，F项“但我打碎了她花园里小房子的窗户。”符合语境。故选F。
106．根据“I have to make enough money to pay for the window!”可知，为了支付窗户的费用，我要做更多的工作，E项“下周我要找更多的工作做。”符合语境。故选E。
107．A    108．C    109．E    110．B    111．F

【导语】本文主要介绍不同的人有不同的喜好，包括音乐、运动、食物、颜色以及旅行等。
107．根据“Some people like loud music. Other people don’t.”可知，此处是说不同的人喜欢的音乐类型不同，选项A“他们喜欢轻柔的音乐”符合语境。故选A。
108．根据“ The World Cup is very popular.”可知，此处是说世界杯很受欢迎，选项C“数以百万计的人在电视上观看比赛”符合语境。故选C。
109．根据“Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat.”可知，此处是关于食物的，选项E“他们大多数时候都吃水果和蔬菜”符合语境。故选E。
110．根据“Most people have their favorite colors.”可知，此处是在讲颜色，选项B“不是所有人喜欢同一种颜色”符合语境。故选B。
111．根据“Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. ”可知，此处是在讲旅行，不同的人喜欢去不同的地方，选项F“其他一些人喜欢美丽的地方，如高山或海滩”符合语境。故选F。
112．It’s not far from the sea./Not far from the sea./It is near the sea./Near the sea.    113．The house/It can keep itself clean.    114．He can watch fish swim around.    115．He can fly (to other places)./By air./By plane./In his/the plane.    116．Tony’s dream home.

【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆的梦想家园。
112．根据“It is not far from the sea.”可知梦想家园离大海不远。故填It’s not far from the sea./Not far from the sea./It is near the sea./Near the sea.
113．根据“Moreover, there is one thing special: My house can keep itself clean!”可知房子可以保持干净，这是特殊之处，故填The house/It can keep itself clean.
114．根据“ And a small lake is in the garden too. At weekends I can watch fish swim around by the lake.”可知他可以看鱼游来游去。故填He can watch fish swim around.
115．根据“so I can fly to other places in my plane if I want to go shopping or do some other things.”可知他可以乘飞机去其他地方，故填He can fly (to other places)./By air./By plane./In his/the plane.
116．根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了汤姆的梦想家园。故填Tony’s dream home.
117．By boat./They went there by boat.    118．Koalas and kangaroos.    119．Yes.    120．At night.    121．Wonderful/Great/Good/…

【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在澳大利亚的旅行。
117．根据“Yesterday we took a boat to a place called Kangaroo Island”可知他们是坐船去的。故填By boat./They went there by boat.
118．根据“We spent the morning watching koalas and kangaroos”可知他们上午看了考拉和袋鼠。故填Koalas and kangaroos.
119．根据“We walked on the beach and saw lots of Australian sea lions”可知有很多澳大利亚海狮，作肯定回答。故填Yes.
120．根据“At night we went to the Penguin Centre”可知他们晚上去了企鹅中心。故填At night.
121．开放性试题，合理即可，参考答案为Wonderful/Great/Good/…
122．Because she is very sad.    123．Food and water.    124．When she has a bath.    125．Because she wants to take the silver shoes./ To take the silver shoes.    126．Kind and brave.(言之有理即可)

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了多萝西被女巫盯着，在女巫抢她的鞋子的时候，她把一桶水倒在了女巫的头上，女巫怕水就消失了。
122．根据“She’s very sad and she often cries”可知，她很伤心，经常哭，故填Because she is very sad.
123．根据“so Dorothy takes him food and water from the kitchen.”可知，多萝西从厨房给他拿食物和水，故填Food and water.
124．根据“The only time she takes them off is when she has a bath.”可知，她只有在洗澡的时候才会脱下来，故填When she has a bath.
125．根据“The Witch watches Dorothy all the time. She’s waiting for the right moment to take the silver shoes. ”可知，女巫一直盯着多萝西，她在等合适的时机拿那双银鞋，故填Because she wants to take the silver shoes./ To take the silver shoes.
126．根据“The Witch doesn’t give him anything to eat or drink so Dorothy takes him food and water from the kitchen.”多萝西给狮子带水和是，可知，她很善良；根据“The Witch is watching. She picks it up quickly and puts it on.‘Give me back my shoe!’ Dorothy says..... ‘I want my shoe!’There’s a bucket of water near the door. The girl picks it up and throws the water over the Witch.”可知，多萝西杀死了女巫并拿回了自己的鞋，说明她很勇敢，故填Kind and brave.(言之有理即可)
127．He is a traffic policeman./A traffic policeman.    128．The supermarket./To the supermarket.    129．By bus.    130．Yes./Yes, it is.    131．A cup of tea.

【导语】本文主要讲述了一个老人向汤姆叔叔问路的事情。
127．根据“Uncle Tom is a traffic policeman”可知，汤姆叔叔是一名交通警察。故填He is a traffic policeman./A traffic policeman.
128．根据“Excuse me. I want to go to the supermarket.”可知，老人想去超市。故填The supermarket./To the supermarket.
129．根据“It’s far from here. You can take a bus there.”可知，老人可以坐公共汽车去超市。故填By bus.
130．根据“Walk along Main Street, go past the restaurant, the baker’s and the bank,”可知，银行在主街上；根据“Is there a tea room near here?”以及“Yes. It’s opposite the bank”可知，茶室在银行对面，也就是在主街附近，故填Yes./Yes, it is.
131．根据“He gives a cup of tea to him and says, ‘Thank you, young man.’”可知，老人用一杯茶感谢汤姆叔叔。故填A cup of tea.
132．On December 18, one week ahead of Christmas.    133．31 days.    134．Because it’s too hot in summer.    135．It’s from the major European leagues.    136．Yes, I do. Because it’s too hot in summer.

【导语】本文介绍了有关2022年卡塔尔世界杯的事情，由于夏季温度高，所以第一次将世界杯移到冬天举办，并且比赛时间缩短，虽然卡塔尔获得了举办比赛的资格，但很多人还是持反对态度。
132．根据“The final will take place on December 18, one week ahead of Christmas.”可知，决赛将在12月18日，圣诞节前一周举行。故填On December 18, one week ahead of Christmas.
133．根据“The World Cup will last 28 days, three days shorter than usual.”可知，本届世界杯持续28天，比以往缩短了3天，所以往常是31天。故填31 days.
134．根据“It is very hot in summer—sometimes, the temperature (温度) may be about 50 ℃.”可知，卡塔尔把世界杯移到冬天是因为夏天太热。故填Because it’s too hot in summer.
135．根据“there is still much opposition (质疑). The biggest comes from the major European leagues (欧洲联赛) because the new time will be just Europe’s club season.”可知，最大的质疑来自于欧洲联赛。故填It’s from the major European leagues.
136．开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because it’s too hot in summer.
137．The film UP.    138．60 minutes.    139．Because it is made of wood.    140．By collecting rainwater.    141．Comfortable.

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要描述了作者梦想有一个会飞的家，房子是木头做的，绑着的氢气球会带着房子到处飞，每个月飞去不同的地方。作者觉得梦想的家很酷。
137．根据“My dream home is a flying home. I get the idea from the film Up(《飞屋环游记》). ”可知作者的想法是来自电影《飞屋环游记》。故填The film UP.
138．根据“ It can fly for one hour at a time.”可知房子一次可以飞一个小时，也就是60分钟。故填60 minutes.
139．根据“The house is made of wood, so it is light.”可知房屋是木制的，所以很轻。故填Because it is made of wood.
140．根据“Where can we get energy and water? We get energy from the sun and we collect rainwater to use.”可知可以从太阳获得能量，收集雨水来使用。故填By collecting rainwater.
141．根据“The house is not very big in size, but it is comfortable.”可知房子还很舒服。故填Comfortable.

142．different    143．plan    144．listening    145．problems    146．In    147．groups    148．less    149．library    150．information    151．way

【导语】本文主要介绍的是在英语学习中被广泛使用的一种不同的学习方式，即课前制定学习计划、课堂上小组自由讨论、课后查找资料。
142．根据“A different way of learning is widely used in our English study.”可知本文介绍了广泛英语于英语学习的一个不同的方法。different表示“不同的”。故填different。
143．根据“Before class, we make study plans first.”可知上课前可以制定学习计划，a后接可数名词单数，plan表示“计划”。故填plan。
144．根据“ Then we look up the new words, listen to the recording and read the text.”可知可以通过查新单词、听录音和读课文学习。根据“by”可知用动名词。故填listening。
145．根据“When we meet problems we can’t solve (解决) by ourselves, we always write them down in our notebooks.”可知当我们遇到我们自己不能解决的问题时，我们总是把它们写在笔记本上。此空指problems，表示“问题”。故填problems。
146．根据“In class, we sit in groups to discuss (讨论) the problems freely.”可知在课堂上，可以成组自由讨论问题。故填In。
147．根据“In class, we sit in groups to discuss (讨论) the problems freely.”可知在课堂上，可以成组自由讨论问题，in groups表示“成组”。故填groups。
148．根据“After class, we have less homework now...”可知下课后，现在有更少的作业了，less表示“更少”。故填less。
149．根据“... so we can go to the library to read English books, magazines and newspapers.”可知可以去图书馆读英语书、杂志和报纸。故填library。
150．根据“ We can also surf the Internet for useful information.”可知可以在网上找到有用的信息。故填information。
151．根据“In a word, we enjoy the new way of studying.”可知总之，我们享受这种学习的新方式。故填way