江苏地区2023学年七年级下册期中备考真题汇编-阅读理解(37篇)Ⅴ
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这是一份江苏地区2023学年七年级下册期中备考真题汇编-阅读理解(37篇)Ⅴ,共54页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选等内容,欢迎下载使用。
江苏地区2023学年七年级下册期中备考真题汇编-阅读理解(37篇)Ⅴ
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、阅读单选
(2022春·江苏南京·七年级校考期中)It’s exciting to start a new life in a new city. Let’s read Daniel’s story together.
Daniel’s blog
Saturday, 16th March. Today I got my dream job in New York! However, it’s far away from my hometown and I’ve never even visited New York before. Yesterday I took the train here and one of my workmates met me at the railway station. Then he showed me to the company. There they had a welcome party for me. Great!
My company offered no living place, so I had to find somewhere to live. I stayed in a hotel while I looked for a new home.
Monday, 1st April. I’ve found the perfect flat. It’s small but very nice. It’s near my office, so I can walk to work. The only problem is that it’s $1000 a month. That’s too much for a young man like me!
I’ve soon got used to life here. I love it! There’s a supermarket nearby and some restaurants I can go to when I do not want to cook. My workmates and new neighbors are friendly. Cool!
1.What is Daniel’s flat like?A.It’s far away from his office. B.It’s quite cheap. C.It’s very big. D.It’s very nice.
2.Why doesn’t Daniel cook for himself sometimes?
A.Because there’s a flat near his home. B.Because there are some restaurants nearby.
C.Because there’s a supermarket by the river. D.Because there’s an office nearby.
3.What does NOT Daniel tell us?
A.Whether he has visited New York before. B.Where he stayed before he found a flat.
C.Why he had a party on April Fool’s Day. D.What his workmates and new neighbors are like.
(2022春·江苏南京·七年级校考期中)Often, there are noisy (吵闹的) neighbors where many people live close together. And this can be more of a problem when you share walls, floors or ceilings with neighbors in a flat. A noisy neighbor can make life difficult, especially if noise (噪音) goes well into night, or happens during early morning hours. How can we well deal with (处理) the problem? Just try the steps below.
You should first try to tell your noisy neighbors about the noise. When doing so, you should be polite, even friendly. You can begin like this, “I am not sure whether you know or not.” Then tell the neighbors the problem in an honest way, and ask them to turn down the music, or not to hold parties until 3 a.m. At the end, you can say that you know they hear your noise too, and that you will take care with your behavior (行为) to make as little noise as possible.
You should know that not all neighbors are going to follow your requirement (要求), and some may act in a bad manner. If the noisy neighbors don’t change their behavior, the next step should be to write the neighbors a letter. The letter should show your grievances (不满) and the dates when the noise was quite terrible. For example, if your neighbor has noisy parties every Friday night that go on into the early morning then write down those dates.
If the noise keeps going on, you should report it to local authorities (权力部门), or even the police station.
Remember that you cannot always require noisy neighbors to be quiet. If you have finished the steps and letter but the noise keeps going on, don’t start hitting walls in your home or turning up the music to make your neighbors angry. Just have patience and remember that communication is the most important.
4.According to the writer, which of the following is NOT true?
A.Being polite and friendly may help when dealing with the problem.
B.Saying you yourself will make little noise may help when dealing with the problem.
C.Writing down the noisy dates in the letter may help when dealing with the problem.
D.Hitting the walls or turning up the music may help when dealing with the problem.
5.What does the underlined word in the last paragraph most probably mean?
A.沟通 B.报警 C.斗争 D.冷静
6.Which of the following is the best title for the passage above?
A.What’s life like with noisy neighbors?
B.How should you talk to your noisy neighbors?
C.What should you write to your noisy neighbors?
D.How should you deal with your noisy neighbors?
(2022春·江苏南京·七年级校考期中)Daniel has got used to his life. Now he tries to live more healthily.
Today, people want to do sports and exercise to keep healthy. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it.
“A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.”
The best meal before games should have carbohydrates(碳水化合物). Food like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, but chicken and meat are not.
“ 1 ”
No. Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. If an afternoon or an evening is better for you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthy, then you can exercise at that time. So choose any time to exercise!
“If you drink water when you exercise, you’ll feel tired.”
You must have some water when you exercise. And after exercising, you also need to have some water. If you don’t drink any water, then you may feel tired.
“Exercising every day is very important.”
Wrong. Too much exercise is bad for us. You need to give your body a day of rest.
7.This is most probably from ________.
A.a lunch menu B.a sports stamp C.a travel postcard D.a health book
8.The underlined word “it” refers to ________.
A.a good meal B.a plate of chicken C.carbohydrates D.bread
9.Which of the following is the most suitable(合适的)for 1 ?
A.The best time to exercise is early in the morning.
B.The best time to exercise is late in the afternoon.
C.The best time to exercise is early in the evening.
D.The best time to exercise is anytime during the day.
10.Which of the following will be the best title?
A.Reasons for sports and exercises B.Questions of sports and exercise
C.Best time for sports and exercise D.Wrong ideas about sports and exercise
(2022春·江苏南京·七年级校考期中)A healthy lifestyle also means that you should have some hobbies. For Daniel, reading opens up a whole new world to him.
“I am glad that you are going to Egypt at last, little swallow,” said the Prince.
“I am not going to Egypt,” said the swallow, “I am going to die of hunger and cold.” He kissed the Happy Prince and fell down dead at his feet.
At that moment, there was a loud sound inside the statue(雕塑)as if something had broken. The statue’s heart had broken into two.
Early the next morning, the Mayor(市长)was walking in the square. As he passed the statue, he looked up at it. “How gray the Happy Prince looks,” he thought. “The red jewel has fallen out of his sword, his eyes are gone, and he is no longer golden. He is a little better than a beggar. There is a dead bird at his feet. Birds are not allowed to die here. This statue must be pulled down. I will put a statue of me in its place.”
Workmen melted the statue in a fire. “What a strange thing!” said one of the workmen. “The broken heart in the statue will not melt. We must throw it away.” They threw it away, and it landed next to the dead swallow.
“Bring me the two most precious(珍贵的)things in the city,” said God to one of His Angels. The Angel brought him the heart of the statue and the dead bird.
(extract from The Happy Prince)
11.What happened to the swallow at last?
A.It was going to Egypt. B.It was going to die of hunger and cold.
C.It was going to the Prince’s feet. D.It was going to its home.
12.Why was there a loud sound inside the statue?
A.Because the Prince was crying. B.Because it was too cold.
C.Because the Prince’s heart had broken. D.Because someone broke the statue.
13.What did the Mayor want to do?
A.He wanted to rebuild the statue. B.He wanted to pull down the statue.
C.He wanted to put a statue of him in the place. D.He wanted to bury(埋葬)the poor bird.
14.What was the Prince like in the end?
A.The red jewel has fallen out of his sword. B.His eyes are gone.
C.He is no longer golden. D.All of the above.
15.What happened to the heart of the Happy Prince and the body of the swallow?
A.They were buried. B.They were covered in snow.
C.They were taken to God by an angel. D.The King came and got them.
(2022春·江苏苏州·七年级校考期中)
How Brave Are You?
Join us for an evening of humor, history and horror in the streets of Old Glasgow. Daily, April—October.
Walking Tours of Glasgow
Historic Glasgow 2:00 PM
Gruesome Glasgow 7:00 PM
Ghosts and Ghouls 9:00 PM
All tours leave from George Square.
Each tour lasts 90 minutes.
Adults:£5. 00
Students: £4. 00
Children(Under 12): £3. 00
Family (2 Adults&2 Children): £13. 00
For more information
Tel/Fax: (0141) 772 0022
E-mail: info@mercat-tours.co.uk
Web: http://www. mercat-tours.co.uk
16.How long does the tour of Gruesome Glasgow last?A.Half an hour. B.Only one hour. C.One hour and a half. D.Two hours.
17.Mr. Smith with his wife and two children, one 11 and the other 9, will have a tour of Historic Glasgow. How much will he pay at least?
A.£2. B.£13. C.£16. D.£17.
18.From the ad, visitors can NOT find the ________ of Old Glasgow.
A.address B.web address C.E-mail address D.phone number
19.If a student wants to have a tour of Ghosts and Ghouls, he ________.
A.will have to pay £5 B.can have the tour by bike
C.can have the tour in May D.had better go there at 10:00 AM
(2022春·江苏苏州·七年级校考期中)When I was younger, I knew my parents had trouble with money. We would go to eat at a soup kitchen(救济站)four nights a week.
One day, a man walked into the soup kitchen and asked me what my name was and where I lived. I told him about my information. Then he left and I didn’t see him anymore.
Later that night on our way home, my mom started crying. She told me that our apartment rent(租金)would go up and that my grandma died.
As we went into our apartment, she asked me to take the mail from the mailbox. The only thing I found inside was one letter. As I walked back in, a familiar man called me back and said that I left something in our mailbox. I reached in and took out a second letter.
I gave the letters to my mom. She opened the first one and found our rent bill. I looked at the second letter and I gave it to my mom with shaking hands and asked her to open it. We found lots of money inside. We couldn’t help crying. I had a feeling that I knew who it was from, but I didn’t want to tell my mom.
20.Why did the man ask the girl’s name and address?
A.Because he wanted to make friends with her.
B.Because he wanted to offer her some help.
C.Because he wanted to visit her family.
D.Because he was the boss of the soup kitchen.
21.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The girl ate at the soup kitchen every day when she was young.
B.The rent on their apartment would go down after her grandma died.
C.The girl might feel hopeful when she handed the second letter to her mom.
D.The first letter was full of several hundred-dollar bills inside.
22.At the end of the story, how did the writer feel?
A.Sorry. B.Worried. C.Silly. D.Thankful.
23.From the passage, we know the second letter came from ________.
A.the strange man B.the owner of the soup kitchen
C.their relative D.their friend
(2022春·江苏苏州·七年级校考期中)Do you want to have a pet? Having a pet is becoming very common(常见的)in China these days. And pet owners are now willing to spend more money on their pets than before.
According to a report from goumin.com and Pet Fair Asia, Chinese people living in cities spent a total of 202, 4 billion yuan on their pets in 2019. Most pet owners are people born after 1990. Most of them have high incomes and are well-educated. Pet owners in China are spending more on pet food, clothing and furniture, according to a report from Euromonitor International.
Miss Hou, 28, lives in Chengdu. She spent 6, 000 yuan on her two cats before. “I bought tinned cat food from the United States, New Zealand, Japan and Thailan.” Hou said to Xinhua.
“If I have time, I also cook for them,” she said.
“An aging society and fewer people having children are among the main reasons for keeping pets,” said Liu Xiaoxia, CEO of goumin. com. “Keeping pets has met the emotional(感情的)needs of many people. Almost 60 per cent of pet owners see their animal friends as their own children.” Liu said.
Beating loneliness might be another reason. Many young people are leaving their hometowns to make a living in big cities. “They are suffering(遭受)from great loneliness and pressure, as they have few friends and face a high cost of living. Keeping pets will help them feel relaxed.” the 2019 Chinese Pet Industry White Paper said.
24.From the second paragraph, we can know that ________.
A.most old people in cities keep pets.
B.people in cities spend a lot on pets.
C.only people with high education keep pets.
D.old people spend much more on pets.
25.The underlined word “tinned” here means “________” in Chinese.
A.罐装的 B.自制的 C.昂贵的 D.便宜的
26.People keep pets to ________ according to Liu Xiaoxia.
A.meet the emotional needs B.get some extra money
C.make good friends D.make a better living
27.Where can we find the passage?
A.In an ad. B.In a storybook. C.In a newspaper. D.In a novel.
(2021春·江苏淮安·七年级校考期中)Jenny and Henry were born on the same day and they look the same. Their father has a taxi and he is busy all the time. He goes out early in the morning but comes back when his children go to bed. He gets a lot of money, but he has no time to concern(关心) them with their studies.
The two children study in the same class. Jenny works hard at her lessons, but her brother doesn’t like studying. He only likes playing. He is not good at writing compositions(作文).
One day Mrs. Cook tells her class to write a composition “My mother”. After supper Jenny finishes writing in her exercise book and then goes to help her mother do some housework. But Henry goes to play football. When night comes, he comes back to watch TV. Then he remembers the composition. But he doesn’t know how to write it. He thinks hard and at last he finds a way. He copies(抄写) Jenny’s composition.
Two days later, Mrs. Cook asks Henry, “Can you tell me why yours is the same as Jenny’s?” “Yes, I can, Madam,” answers Henry. “We have the same mother.”
28.Jenny and Henry are ________ .
A.sisters B.brothers C.friends D.students
29.Jenny’s father can’t concern them with their studies because ________ .
A.he doesn’t like them B.he is very busy
C.he is a taxi driver D.he only wants more money
30.Henry isn’t good at writing composition because ________ .
A.he doesn’t like studying B.he likes listening to music
C.he isn’t clever D.he is too young to do it
31.Henry copies Jenny’s composition because ________ .
A.he plays football after supper B.he forgets to write it before he goes to bed
C.he doesn’t know how to write it D.they have the same mother
32.Which is the best title of this passage?
A.Writing a composition B.Henry copied the composition
C.Jenny is good at lessons D.We have the same mother
(2021春·江苏淮安·七年级校考期中)The Palace Museum is a wonderful place to visit. There are lots of fun and interesting things to see. Come to visit the Palace Museum.
Closing Time
Place
Things to See
10:00 a.m.
Taihe Palace
Golden Throne
10:30 a.m.
Zhonghe Palace
Works of Art
11:00 a.m.
Baohe Palace
Works of Art
1:00 p.m.
Jingren Palace
Bronzes(青铜器)
1:40 p.m.
Yonghe Palace
Pottery(陶器)
2:30 p.m.
Huangji Palace
Chinese Paintings
4:00 p.m.
Fengxian Palace
Clocks and watches
Tickets: Adults: ¥15.00 Children:Over 12: ¥10.00 Under 12: FreeOpening Time: 9:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday
10:00a.m.~3:00p.m. on Saturday Not Open on Sunday
Notices (注意事项): 1. Keep quiet. 2. Keep the museum clean.
3 Do not touch anything. 4. Do not take any photos.
5 Don`t forget to buy some souvenirs (纪念品) for your friends and family.
33.How many kinds of palaces can you visit at the exhibition?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Seven. D.Eight.
34.When can you see Chinese paintings?
A.At 1:40 p.m. from Monday to Friday. B.At 2:30 p.m.on Saturday.
C.At 2:30 p.m. every day. D.At 2:30 p.m.on Sunday.
35.Mr. and Mrs. Brown want to visit the exhibition with two sons this Saturday. One is 10 years old and the other is 14 years old. How much should they pay together?
A.¥25.00. B.¥40.00. C.¥50.00. D.¥35.00.
36.The Palace Museum opens ________ days a week.
A.five B.two C.seven D.six
37.Which of the following can you do at the exhibition?
A.To talk loudly. B.To take photos.
C.To buy some souvenirs. D.To touch the golden throne.
(2021春·江苏淮安·七年级校考期中)
Can you travel with your home? Some people in the US may say “Yes!”. During the holidays, some US families often get into their recreational vehicles (RVs房车) and go on a road trip across the country.
People call RVs the houses on the wheels (车轮). From a kitchen and bathroom to beds, you can find most ordinary (普通的) rooms here. How cool it is!
Not like real (真的) houses, these homes on the road are small. But with them, your trip becomes easy. You can drive as long as you like. Or you can just stop somewhere nice and stay there for a few weeks. On the road, you may also meet other travelling families. Together, you take out your tents and snacks. It’s happy camping time!
But these moving homes have their problems too. They can sometimes break down. But this kind of road trip is still very popular. People can go anywhere at any time.
38.Where may RVs be popular according to the passage?
A.In England. B.In America. C.In Japan. D.In China.
39.How long can you travel in RVs?
A.As long as you want. B.At most two weeks.
C.At least two months. D.For two weeks.
40.The underlined phrase “break down” means ________ in Chinese.
A.爆发 B.抛锚 C.摔倒 D.砍倒
41.Paragraph 3(段落)mainly tells us ________.
A.the RVs make trips easy B.people can travel in RVs for a few weeks
C.RVs are small D.you may meet other travelling families
42.In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?
A.A new kind of house. B.American people’s daily life.
C.Travel in RVs. D.A new kind of bus.
(2022春·江苏南京·七年级南京玄武外国语学校校考期中)Today more and more cars go into families. Which car is the best for people? Different people have different ideas.
Some people like the bright colour cars made in China. It’s really a good choice (选择). The bright colour car made in China is cheap, nice and safe. This kind of cars is suit for (适合于) the general income (收入一般的) family.
Some people love famous foreign cars like Japanese cars, American cars and German cars. They’re good but too expensive. But most people think famous foreign cars of better quality are better in safety. These are suit for the high income family or for business.
Some people like sports cars, because they’re fast and exciting. Some sports cars are very nice but very expensive. Only rich people can afford them.
Some people like travelling, so they need a travel car. Travel cars are comfortable. But they use much oil(油).
What’s the best car for us? Maybe it’s a new and popular topic in life.
43.What does the writer think of the bright colour car made in China?
A.It’s nice but expensive. B.It’s good but too expensive.
C.It’s cheap, nice and safe. D.It’s comfortable
44.To the writer, the famous foreign car is suit for ________.
A.the high income family B.he general income family
C.people like traveling D.people like sports
45.Some people like sports cars because they’re ________.
A.cheap and nice B.comfortable and save oil
C.good but too expensive D.fast and exciting
46.Which is NOT true about cars?
A.Cars made in China are cheap. B.famous foreign cars are too expensive.
C.Sports cars are also cheap. D.Travel cars are comfortable
47.The passage tells us ________.
A.some expensive cars B.famous foreign cars
C.some cars made in China D.different cars
(2022春·江苏南京·七年级南京玄武外国语学校校考期中)When Kyle walked into Ernie’s Pet World, he looked very anxious. The shop owner, Ernie, jumped out of his seat to greet Kyle. He was the shop’s first customer of the day.
“Good morning, sir!” Ernie said,“What can I help you with?”
“Well, I…” Kyle started to say.
“Wait, don’t tell me, ” Ernie stopped him. “You’re looking for a…a little dog…for your daughter’s birthday, Right? ”
“Not really, I just…”
Ernie didn’t let him finish. “Ah, I’ve got it, You just moved to a new office, and you want some fish for it, I have some very nice fish bowls over here.”
“In fact, I…”Kyle was starting to look very nervous and strange.
“No fish? Ah, a cat! You look like a cat person. At Ernie’s Pet World, we have the best cats. Take a look at this lovely one with long, white hair, She’s looking at you. She’s thinking, ” Take me home. ake me home.
“Would you like some cat food and toys, too? ”.
By this time, he was walking up and down.He had a terrible look on his face. “Really, I’m not interested in cats or fish or little dogs.”
“What do you want, then? ” Ernie asked.
Kyle looked like he was going to cry. “I just want to know if can use your toilet!” he said at last.
48.Which is TRUE about Ernie’s Pet World?
A.It has many workers. B.Kyle goes there often.
C.It sells school things. D.Ernie is the owner of the shop.
49.What kind of person is Ernie?
A.Very lazy. B.Rather shy. C.Over warm-hearted. D.Not friendly.
50.Kyle went into the Ernie’s Pet World to ________.
A.buy a little dog B.take fish home C.meet the shop owner D.look for a washroom
51.What does the underlined word “anxious” mean in Chinese?
A.焦急的 B.兴奋的 C.生气的 D.失望的
52.What is the best title of the story?
A.Kyle and Ernie B.Pet or Toilet C.A Pet Lover D.A Busy Pet Shop
(2021春·江苏无锡·七年级统考期中)The sun is rising,
Spring is coming,
The snow is melting,
Come with me.
Climb the hillside,
The weather is warming,
The wind blows (风吹) gently,
Through the trees.
One by one,
The flowers blossom (花开).
Enjoy them,
One by one.
The sun is rising,
Spring is coming,
See it brings,
The ▲ change.
53.The word “ ” can be put in ▲ .
A.life’s B.season’s C.snow’s D.sun’s
54.What is the theme (主题) of the poem?
A.The flowers blossom. B.The snow is melting.
C.Spring is coming. D.The weather is warming.
55.What is the tone (笔调) of the poem?
A.Happy. B.Funny.
C.Worrying. D.Sad.
(2021春·江苏无锡·七年级统考期中)
Welcome to London Zoo
Opening Time:
1st February to 30th October, 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
Ticket(票)Price:
Adult: £6.50
Child: £4.50 (4-15 years old)
Old people: £5.50
Family: £20.00 (2 adults & 2 children)
Introduction:London Zoo is one of the oldest zoos in the world. It was built up in 1828 and opened to the people in 1847. There are nearly 750 different animals from all over the world in the zoo. The zoo is 36 square miles in size. A lot of families go there for fun on holiday.
Important Notice:1. Some animals are living freely(自由地)in some special areas, so pets are not allowed (允许) to go into the zoo.
2. You mustn’t feed(喂)any wild animals.
3. If you want to go on a picnic, you can only have it in picnic areas.
For more information, you can e-mail at infor@londonzoo.co.uk or call us on 4420 7449 6200.
56.You can visit London Zoo ________.A.at 9:00 a.m on 7th December B.at 11:00 a.m on 7th December
C.at 9:00 a.m on 7th September D.at 11:00 a.m on 7th September
57.The ten-year-old twins, Mary and Jane, together with their parents and grandma will visit the zoo. How much should they pay at least(至少)?
A.£24.50. B.£25.50. C.£26.50. D.£27.50.
58.What can we know from the passage (文章)?
A.When people visit London Zoo, they can take pet dogs or cats there.
B.London Zoo has a long history and people of all ages can have fun there.
C.You can e-mail at infor@londonzoo.co.uk or call 4420 7449 6200 to buy tickets.
D.Nearly 750 different animals live in London Zoo and all of them are living freely.
(2021春·江苏无锡·七年级统考期中)
Breakfast is very important to everybody. What do you have for breakfast every morning? For most people in the United States, cereal (燕麦) is very popular. They choose it as breakfast for a long time. But this is changing. A study shows that sales (销售量) of cold and hot cereals in the US were $10 million in 2016. That was $2 million less than the number in 2009.
People are thinking more carefully about what they eat in the morning. And cereal is known for being less nutritious (有营养的) and too high in calories (卡路里). “More and more people are trying to get food that matches the definition (定义) of real food,” says Kendall Powell, manager of the General Mills food company. So, what is real food? Real food is that when you see it, you can see clearly what it is made of. Many people choose from a lot of healthy breakfast food instead of cereal these days. They go for fresh fruit, eggs, yogurt and sandwiches.
Some people think that eating cereal at a table takes up too much time. They want to take their breakfast with them out of the door. As a study by www.Food-Management.com shows, snacking is the new way of eating breakfast in US schools. And don’t forget the best thing about eating a sandwich: You don’t need to wash a dish!
59.From Paragraph 1, we know that ________.
A.sales of cereal was $12 million in 2009 B.cereal is more popular than before
C.people don’t want to have cold cereal D.people have cereal for three meals a day
60.What does the underlined phrase “instead of” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.包括 B.变成 C.代替 D.例如
61.Which of the following is not real food?
A.Milk. B.Apples. C.Fish. D.Cola.
62.Which is the best title (标题) of the passage?
A.Why do people eat less cereal? B.What kind of food is real food?
C.Why do US students choose snacking? D.Why is breakfast very important?
(2022春·江苏无锡·七年级校联考期中)Animals need to sleep to stay healthy. But sleeping can also be dangerous because other animals may hurt (伤害) those who are sleeping. Don’t worry. Here are many different ways of sleeping. They help the sleeping animals stay safe (安全). Some of these ways are quite funny.
All bats sleep upside down. They hang from a tree. Up high, bats are safe from most other animals. If some dangerous animals come, they just fly away.
Horses often sleep standing up. Their legs lock (固定) in place. If a horse is lying down, it needs a long time to get up. A horse can run from danger quickly if it is standing.
A flamingo can sleep when standing on one leg. The standing leg locks and the other leg is near the flamingo’s body. Its head rests on its back. A flamingo lives and sleeps near many other birds to stay safe.
Would you like to sleep in the way they sleep?
63.Why do animals need to sleep?
A.To stay happy. B.To stay healthy. C.To catch food. D.To have fun.
64.We can know from the passage that a flamingo is a kind of ________.
A.plant B.fish C.bird D.cat
65.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.How animals sleep B.Sleep to stay healthy
C.Sleep as animals do D.Why animals sleep
(2022春·江苏无锡·七年级校联考期中)When Dorothy woke up — she did not know how much later — the house was on the ground. It was in a field full of flowers, and there were hundreds of beautifully colored birds flying around and singing. Not far away, there was a stream with clear, fresh water.
Dorothy was still under her bed. She got up and left the house. She was surprised to see three little men and a little woman walking towards her. They were very strangely dressed. The men’s clothes were blue as their hats, but the woman’s clothes were white and had little stars all over them.
When they saw Dorothy, they walked up to her and bowed.
“Welcome to the land of the Munchkins,” one of the little men said. “We thank you for killing the Wicked Witch of the East. Now our people are free.”
“I’m afraid you are making a mistake,” Dorothy said. “I didn’t kill any witch.”
“Your house did,” one of the little men said. “ Look!”
He pointed to the house. Dorothy saw two feet sticking out from under it.
“Oh!” Dorothy shouted. “The house fell on her. What can I do?”
“There is nothing to do,” the little woman said. “The Wicked Witch of the East is dead, and the Munchkins are grateful to you.”
“Are you a Munchkin?” Dorothy asked.
“No, but I am their friend,” the little woman said. “I am the Witch of the North.”
—The Secret Garden
66.What made Dorothy feel surprised when she left house?
A.The strange clothes the four persons wore. B.The looks of the four persons.
C.The action the four persons were doing. D.The colors of their skins.
67.What does the underlined phrase “are grateful to” probably mean?
A.thank B.hate C.believe D.help
68.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Witch of the North was a Munchkin. B.All the witches were bad to the people.
C.People in the Munchkins lived a happy life. D.Dorothy was warmly welcomed in the Munchkins.
(2022春·江苏无锡·七年级校联考期中)On a hot summer day, you find the pond (池塘) has almost dried up. Where did the water go? It goes into the air! Each drop of water is made of tiny (极小的) droplets (小水滴). When the sun warms them, they rise and become part of the air. However, do you know how rain is formed (形成)?
High in the sky, the air is cooler. As the water in the air cools, it changes back into droplets. They get together to make clouds.
In the clouds, many, many droplets get together and grow bigger. When they are heavy enough, they fall from the sky as raindrops, or-if it’s very cold-snowflakes (雪花)! The water we have on Earth now has been moving and changing forever (永远)!
We’ve seen how the sun heats (加热) the water so it rises, cools, and becomes a cloud. In the cloud, droplets join together to become raindrops, and fall back to the earth. Some rainwater rises again soon, while some joins rivers, lakes, or the ocean. This is called the water cycle (循环).
Rain falls almost everywhere on Earth. One of the world’s rainiest places is Mount Waialeale in Hawaii. It rains about 350 days a year there. One of the driest places on Earth is the Atacama Desert in Chile. It has not rained in some part of this desert in hundreds of years.
69.Where does the water in the pond go in hot summer?
A.Into the river. B.Into the lakes. C.Into the air. D.into the earth.
70.If many droplets in the clouds are heavy enough and very cold, they’ll fall from the sky as ________.
A.raindrops B.snowflakes C.pond D.water cycle
71.What do you know about the Mount Waialeale in Hawaii?
A.It never rains. B.It is one of the driest places on Earth.
C.It is one of the coldest places in the world. D.It rains about 350 days a year.
72.What does the passage mainly tell us ?
A.The importance of water. B.How rain is formed.
C.Where the rainiest place in the world is. D.Where the driest place in the world is.
(2022春·江苏苏州·七年级苏州市吴中区城西中学校考期中)
Papa Marko’s~Pizza to go~
Large $250; Medium $180; Small $100
Ready in 15 minutes
Open at noon 7 days a week
Call now: 1234-5678
Apple Tree Bakery~Handmade Bread and Cookies~
Open at 6 o’clock every morning
20% off after 8 p. m.
Good Taste Fast FoodHamburgers, Hot dogs, Drinks
10:00 a.m. to 11:30 p.m, every day
-THE BEST IN TOWN-
Winnie’s Sandwich Club~All you can eat~
$180 a person
$120 for children under 12
Lunch hours: 11 a.m.-2 p.m.
Dinner hours: 5 p.m.-8 p.m.
Closed on Sundays
73.Lisa can go to any place for lunch on Sundays EXCEPT (除了) ________.A.Papa Marko’s. B.Apple Tree Bakery.
C.Good Taste Fast Food. D.Winnie’s Sandwich Club.
74.If Lisa buys some food for $150 at Apple Tree Bakery at 9: 30 p.m., she will save ________.
A.$80 B.$20 C.$30 D.$120
75.Which statement is wrong?
A.They are all advertisements for food.
B.Good Taste Fast Food is the best in town.
C.You can’t have a meal till noon at Papa Marko’s.
D.There are too many people at Papa Marko’s, so you’ll have to wait for a long time.
(2022春·江苏苏州·七年级苏州市吴中区城西中学校考期中)Arriving in New York There are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or taxi to any place in New York.
Public Transport (交通) In New York there’s a good bus and subway (地铁) service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for ten journeys because it’s cheaper. But you don’t have to use public transport—there are lots of places you can go to on foot, like The Empire State Building (帝国大厦), 5th Avenue (大街) and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!
Hotels There are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is The Plaza on 5th Avenue but you don’t have to pay a lot to stay in the city. There are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA(国际青年旅社) near Central Park is great for young people.
Eating out There are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldn’t eat at McDonald’s every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example.
Shopping Shopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on 5th Avenue. They are open seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices. You have to pay a special 8% tax(税) on everything you buy in New York.
Places to see Finally, there are a lot of places to see in New York—Times Square, the Statue of Liberty. And you shouldn’t go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.
76.Which kind of public transport is not mentioned (提到) in the passage?
A.Bus B.Public bike C.Taxi D.Subway
77.When you visit New York, you should ________.
A.eat at McDonald’s every day B.take a taxi once to a place
C.stay at the best hotel D.buy lots of cheap things
78.“The Plaza” here is the name of ________.
A.a restaurant B.a hotel C.an airport D.a shop
79.How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of 20 dollars in New York?
A.20.80 dollars. B.20.16 dollars. C.21.60 dollars. D.16.00 dollars.
80.From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A.people can visit many places of interest in New York on foot
B.people must travel by public transport in New York
C.New York is not a good place for shopping
D.people have to eat only one kind of food in New York
(2022春·江苏苏州·七年级苏州市吴中区城西中学校考期中)Bruce always doesn’t know the way. His friends often laugh at him. They say he needs a map to find the bathroom in his own house. In his eyes, every street looks the same, and he doesn’t know which way to go. Sometimes he has to take a taxi home because he can’t remember the way to his house.
Bruce watches a lot of films and reads a lot of books about animals. Each bird knows which way is south. Bats (蝙蝠) can fly at night and find their way with their ears. He feels embarrassed (尴尬的) because all these animals have a good sense of direction. He tries to find his way with the help of stars in the sky. There is a star called the North Star, and he knows how to find it.
Of course, Bruce’s friends are still laughing at him, because he can only see the North Star outside when it is sunny at night. He can’t tell the directions in the daytime or when he is inside or when it is cloudy.
81.How does Bruce find his way on the sunny evenings?
A.Reading a map. B.With the help of Bats.
C.With the help of stars in the sky. D.By himself.
82.Bats find the way with their ________.
A.ears B.mouths C.noses D.eyes
83.What does the phrase “sense of direction” mean in Chinese?
A.幽默感 B.责任感 C.幸福感 D.方向感
84.Bruce’s friends still laugh at him because he ________.
① can’t still find his way in the daytime ② can’t still find his way when he is inside
③ can’t still find his way when it is cloudy ④ can see the North Star outside
A.①③ B.①② C.①②③ D.①②③④
(2022春·江苏苏州·七年级苏州市振华中学校统考期中)
Summer Camp 2021※Music/Games/Movies ※Ages 7-12 ※Food Included
9:00AM—4:30PM daily
Week 1: July 16-20
Week 2: July 23-27
Place: Lamont
Place: Mundare
Theme: Superhero Week
Theme: Hollywood Week
Cost: $85 per week (If you have more than 2 campers, you can get 20% off.)Call us: 780-895-2233 Email: summercamp@yoursite.com
85.Who can take part in the camp?A.Only children. B.Only parents. C.All the people. D.Children and their parents.
86.How much time does the camp take every day?
A.Seven hours. B.Seven hours and a half. C.Eight hours. D.Eight hours and a half.
87.If Lily plans to go camping with two classmates from July 23 to July 27, they should pay ________.
A.$51 B.$136 C.$204 D.$255
(2022春·江苏苏州·七年级苏州市振华中学校统考期中)David lives in a small city. It’s a Monday morning. His boss (老板) Mr. Brown says to him, “David, I want you to go to London to see my friend. Here is the address (地址).”
David goes to London by train. He goes out of the station and thinks, “The hospital is near the station. I can find it easily.” But after an hour, David is still looking for the hospital. He stops and asks an old woman. The woman says, “Go down Green Street, turn left at the end (尽头), and you will find it on your right.” David thanks her and soon he finds the hospital. It’s old but beautiful.
A week later, David goes to London again, but again he can’t find that hospital. So he asks someone the way. He asks an old woman, too. It is the same woman! She is very surprised (惊讶的) and asks, “Are you still looking for that place?”
88.David goes to London to see .
A.his boss B.his friend C.Mr. Brown’s friend D.Mr. Brown’s mother
89.The hospital is near the .
A.railway station B.library C.bus stop D.museum
90.Which of the following is the right place of the hospital?
A. B. C. D.
91.The underlined words “that place” refer to (指的是) .
A.London B.the hospital C.the small city D.the train station
(2022春·江苏苏州·七年级苏州市振华中学校统考期中)One morning, the students of Class Three, Grade One are having an English lesson. Mr. Zhang finds Li Lei doesn’t listen to him. He goes to Li Lei and has a look. Oh, Li Lei is drawing a boy.
The teacher asks Li Lei to stand up. “Do you like drawing?”
“Yes, Mr. Zhang,” answers Li Lei, “And I draw very well.”
“You can draw after class, I think,” says the teacher, “You can’t draw anything in class.”
“You are wrong, Mr. Zhang. I can draw when I have an art class. And I like it very much,” says Li Lei with a smile.
“You are right. And you must draw one hundred boys before the class is over,” says the teacher angrily.
After five minutes, Li Lei finishes drawing and puts up his hand. The teacher looks at the picture and asks, “I ask you to draw one hundred boys, but you draw only two. One is standing at the door and the other is standing in front of the window. Where are the others?”
“The others are sitting in the classroom. You can’t see them,” answers Li Lei.
92.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means that .
A.the boy can draw something
B.the boy can’t draw in an art class
C.the boy can’t draw in an English class
D.the boy likes drawing after class
93.How many boys does Li Lei draw?
A.Two. B.Ten. C.One. D.One hundred.
94.What does Li Lei like doing?
A.Playing football. B.Drawing. C.Studying. D.Watching TV.
95.How many boys does Mr. Zhang ask Li Lei to draw?
A.Two. B.One hundred. C.Three. D.One.
96.What do you think of the boy?
A.Kind. B.Clever. C.Happy. D.Lazy.
(2022春·江苏苏州·七年级苏州市振华中学校统考期中)
The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics(冬季奥运会) will begin on 4th February, 2022. The Winter Paralympics(残奥会) will begin a month later. Do you know what are the mascots(吉祥物) for them? You may know the five “Fuwa” dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17th, 2019, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now, let’s see who they are.
Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut(宇航员). It wears an ice shell(冰壳) and looks fat, so we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the colour of ice and snow. “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That’s why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern(灯笼)? The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhon Rhon”. When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true(实现) in the new year. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games. Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.
97.Why do people make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes?
A.Because it is easy to make red lanterns.
B.Because “Shuey Rhon Rhon” is a mascot.
C.Because people think red lanterns are very lovely.
D.Because people think red lanterns can bring good luck.
98.From the passage, we can learn _________.
A.“Bing Dwen Dwen” can skate(滑冰) very well
B.“Shuey Rhon Rhon” likes ice sports and is good at them
C.the two lovely mascots first showed on TV on September 16th
D.everybody around the world likes the two mascots and shows his or her love on the Internet
99.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.The sports in Olympic Games B.Two Olympic mascots come to life
C.2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games D.2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games
(2022春·江苏苏州·七年级苏州市第十六中学校考期中)Many students of English think that learning a new language is very difficult. Now think how difficult it is to learn English when your brain is only the size of a bird’s brain! That is what some birds can do.
Many different kinds of birds can copy the sounds of language. African grey parrots are the best known for this.
Every December in London, the National Cage and Aviary Bird Show tries to find the best “talking” bird in the world. One bird named Prudle stood out among the “talking birds”. She won this prize for 12 years from 1965 to 1976.
Prudle was taken from her nest in Uganda in 1958. She was sold to Iris Frost in Seaford, England. Prudle knew almost 800 words in English.
Prudle was also the oldest bird in the world that lived in a cage. Ms. Frost took care of the bird until Prudle died in 1994. Prudle was 35 years old.
A different kind of bird, not a parrot, named Puck was tested in 1993. It turned out that Puck knew more English words than Prudle knew. Puck knew more than 1,700 words.
If a bird can do it, anybody can do it.
100.What kind of birds is the most famous for speaking?
A.African grey parrots. B.The birds with big brains. C.The birds in cages. D.English parrots.
101.What dose the word “stand out” mean in this passage?
A.站出来 B.飞起来 C.脱颖而出 D.取出来
102.How many years did Prudle win the speaking competition for birds?
A.35 years. B.12 years. C.55 years. D.8 years.
103.Puck was better than Prudle because ________.
A.he could fly higher B.he knew more words C.he spoke faster D.he was bigger
104.Who was Iris Frost?
A.A parrot. B.Puck’s owner. C.Prudle’s owner. D.An English teacher.
(2022春·江苏苏州·七年级苏州市第十六中学校考期中)Jack worked in an office in a small town. One day his boss (老板) said to him, “Jack, I want you to go to London, to an office there, to see Mr Brown. Here is the address.”
Jack went to London by train. He left the station and thought, “The office is near the station. I can find it easily.”
But an hour later, he was still looking for the office. So he asked an old woman. She said, “Just go down the street, turn left at the end, and it’s the second building on the right.” Jack got to the office, he was very happy.
Some days later he went to the same city, but again he didn’t find the office. So he asked someone on the way. It was the same woman! She was very surprised (惊奇的) and said, “Are you still looking for that place?”
105.Where was the office Jack worked in?
A.In a small town B.In a building C.In a city D.Near London
106.Why did Jack go to the office in London?
A.To see an old woman B.To see Mr Brown C.To see his boss D.To see his friend
107.How did Jack go to the office?
A.By plane B.By bus C.By taxi D.By train
108.Why was the old woman surprised to see Jack again?
A.Because Jack was her friend. B.Because Jack was still looking for the office.
C.Because Jack was her boss. D.Because Jack came to London again.
109.Where did Jack work?
A.In London. B.In a small city. C.In a big shop. D.In an office.
(2022春·江苏南京·七年级南京市科利华中学校联考期中)
There is a library in my neighbourhood. It is not very big but quiet. It’s a good place to read books and study. After school, I always do my homework there. At weekends, I often read books there. To get there, I usually walk from my home and turn right at the first crossing. Then I walk along Bridge Road. The library is on the right.—Paul
I live in a noisy neighbourhood. There is a bank between my house and a store. But my favourite place is the zoo. The zoo is big. There are many animals like monkeys, elephants, tigers and pandas there. I usually go to the zoo to see pandas on Friday afternoons. I like pandas best. To get to the zoo, I just have to cross Centre Street.—Mike
I live near a park. My parents often exercise there because they love the clean air there. There is a big supermarket across from the park. I often go shopping with my mother in the supermarket. The things there are cheap. It’s very easy to get to the supermarket. Just go down North Road and turn right.—Helen
110.What does Paul always do after school?A.He takes a walk in the park. B.He reads books in the library.
C.He plays with his friends in the park. D.He does his homework in the library.
111.Which of the following is Mike’s neighbourhood?
A. B.
C. D.
112.Which of the following sentence is RIGHT?
A.The library in Paul’s neighborhood is big and quiet.
B.Mike enjoys seeing pandas in the zoos on Friday mornings.
C.Helen goes to the supermarket across from the park to do some shopping.
D.If Helen goes straight North Road and turn left, she will get to the supermarket.
113.Which is the best title of the passage?
A.My Favourite Place B.My Neighbourhood
C.My Favourite Animal D.My House
(2022春·江苏南京·七年级南京市科利华中学校联考期中)The kangaroo from Australia was a new star in the zoo. It was famous for jumping very high. Because it could jump over the wall and run away easily, the zookeeper put it in a place with 3-metre-high walls around.
But the next morning people found the kangaroo was playing outside. The zookeeper thought it needed higher walls, so he made the walls 3.5 metres high. But the kangaroo got out again the following day. The zookeeper felt surprised. He read some books about animals and knew that a kangaroo could jump as high as 4 metres. So he made the walls 4.5 metres high. But the next morning, the kangaroo was playing outside again!
The zookeeper felt angry, and he made the walls as high as 5 metres.
“How high will he build the walls” a giraffe asked the kangaroo.
“I don’t know,” said the kangaroo. “Maybe they’ll be 300 metres. It all depends on(取决于)whether(是否)he remembers to close the gate.”
114.Which country was this kangaroo from?
A.China. B.France. C.Australia. D.England
115.What did the zookeeper do to stop the kangaroo from going out?
A.Built high walls. B.Closed the gate. C.Made it afraid. D.Didn’t give it food.
116.How high did the zookeeper make the walls the third time?
A.3 metres. B.3.5 metres. C.4.5 metres. D.300 metres.
117.What do you think of this zookeeper?
A.Clever. B.Careful. C.Kind. D.Careless.
(2022春·江苏南京·七年级南京市科利华中学校联考期中)Sally didn’t know what was wrong with her grandma. She was always forgetting things, like where she put the sugar and what time to have dinner.
“She might have Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔兹海默症),” her mother said. “We might have to put her in a nursing home (养老院) so that she can get proper care.”
“Oh, that’s terrible! She’ll miss her own house!” Sally said.
“Maybe, but we can see her at weekends,” her mother answered. “We can bring her presents.”
“Like ice cream? Grandma loves strawberry ice cream!” Sally said.
The first time they visited Grandma, Sally wanted to cry. Grandma sat all by herself in the corner of the room.
Sally hugged Grandma. “Look,” she said, “We brought you strawberry ice cream!” Grandma took it and began to eat without saying a word.
“She doesn’t seem to know us.” Sally was upset. “You have to give her time,” her mother said. But the next time it was the same. Grandma ate the ice cream, but didn’t say anything.
“Grandma, do you know who I am?” Sally asked.
“You’re the girl who brings me the ice cream,” Grandma said.
“Yes, but I’m Sally, your granddaughter. Don’t you remember me?”
“Sure. You’re the girl who brings me ice cream.” Suddenly, Sally realized that Grandma would never remember her.
“Oh, how I love you, Grandma!” she said. Just then she saw a tear roll down Grandma’s cheek (脸颊). “Love,” she said. “I remember love.”
“You see, dear, that’s all she wants,” her mother said. “Love.”
“I’ll bring her ice cream every weekend then and hug her even if she doesn’t remember me.” Sally said.
118.What was the matter with Sally’s grandma?
A.She always felt upset. B.She always forgot things.
C.She ate too much ice cream. D.She put more sugar while cooking.
119.Why did Sally want to cry the first time the family visited Grandma?
A.Because Grandma didn’t like her present.
B.Because Grandma was badly treated in the nursing house.
C.Because she saw a tear roll down Grandma’s cheek.
D.Because she thought Grandma was quite lonely.
120.In Grandma’s eyes, Sally is ________.
A.a kind-hearted girl B.a cold stranger
C.an honest granddaughter D.a strict nurse
121.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Hugs solve all the problems.
B.Family members are the most important.
C.Don’t forget to bring an ice-cream when you go to visit a patient.
D.Remembering love is more important than just being able to remember a name.
(2022春·江苏南京·七年级南京市科利华中学校联考期中)If you look at the top of your phone, you’ll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The “G” stands for the “generation” of your mobile network. But these symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive.
On March 30th, 2019, Shanghai vice-mayor(副市长)Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X smart phone, CGTN reported. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G metworks.
About 100 times faster than 4G networks. 5G will let people download and upload data faster than ever before. But 5G won’t just bring faster mobile Internet. People can use it for many other things as well.
For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Today’s self-driving test cars have one problem—lag. When the car “sees” an obstacle(障碍物), it sends the information to a data center and receives instructions. However, it takes time to send and receive information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don’t receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer, according to CNN.
5G could also be used to power the Internet of Things(IoT 物联网). This refers to a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast Internet speeds will be the key to develop this technology.
The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could automatically(自动地)place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside. What happened to the swallow at last?
122.We can know from the passage that 5G ________.
A.has been firstly tested in Beijing
B.stands for the generation of your smart phone
C.can make the networks 100 times faster than 4G
D.will be fully used immediately
123.The writer uses self-driving cars as an example to ________.
A.explain how 5G’s fast speed can be helpful
B.explain how self-driving cars work
C.show us how advanced self-driving cars are
D.warn about the possible dangers of self-driving cars
124.According to the passage, the IoT is ________.
A.a robot that can do housework
B.an online store where you can buy anything
C.a large online network that connects things and people
D.a type of high-tech refrigerator
(2022春·江苏苏州·七年级星海实验中学校考期中)Here is the 6﹣day weather report in Suqian, Jiangsu Province.
Day
Description
Temperature
Humidity(湿度)
MondayJune 29
Partly Sunny
27°C / 19°C
91%
TuesdayJune 30
A. M. Showers
28°C / 21°C
85%
WednesdayJuly 1
Partly Cloudy
27°C / 23°C
79%
ThursdayJuly 2
Mostly Sunny
25°C / 20°C
89%
FridayJuly 3
Mostly Cloudy
30°C / 24°C
87%
SaturdayJuly 4
P. M. Showers
31°C/ 22°C
92%
125.What's the weather like on Wednesday,July 1?
A.Mostly Sunny.
B.Partly Cloudy.
C.A. M. Showers.
D.P. M. Showers.
126.The highest temperature appears on .
A.Tuesday
B.Monday
C.Saturday
D.Thursday
127.The humidity on Friday,July 3 is .
A.92%
B.85%
C.79%
D.87%
(2022春·江苏苏州·七年级星海实验中学校考期中)Are you good with money? Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to make money? Read on to find out about British teenagers and their money!
Pocket money
Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents. They might have to do some housework to get pocket money, including cleaning, cooking, washing dishes and so on.
Part-time work
A part-time job is a choice for teenagers who don’t have pocket money or who want to get extra money. About 15% teenagers have a job. Only children over the age of 13 can work. Popular part-time jobs for teens include babysitting, delivering(递送)newspapers, restaurant work and shop work. Children in Britain can work two hours a day at the most on a school day but not during school hours. During weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours.
Bank accounts(账户)
Some children and teenagers have a bank account. There is no age limit at which you can open a bank account, but a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or a young person. Parents can put pocket money directly into their child’s bank account. Most banks have a prepaid bank card designed for young people.
Mobile apps
Many companies have made mobile apps for children, including GoHenry, Osper and Gimi. Parents can add money to their children’s accounts and check to see how the money is spent. Children can choose to save their money or spend it using a card. The apps suggest that kids from 8 to 13 can use the cards.
So, many teenagers are getting experience working part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend their money. These are all steps towards becoming a financially independent (经济独立的) person and making and looking after your own money.
128.How can British teenagers get their pocket money?
A.By doing homework. B.By doing housework.
C.By opening accounts. D.By using mobile apps.
129.To get extra money, British teenagers over 13 can___________.
A.work in shops two hours a day during weekends
B.help to take care of babies during school hours
C.deliver newspapers for three hours on school days
D.work in restaurants every day as long as they wish
130.What does the author think of the bank accounts and mobile apps for children?
A.They may help parents save their children’s money.
B.They may help kids learn to look after their money.
C.They might prevent children getting extra money.
D.They might get kids used to spending extra money.
131.What is the passage mainly about?
A.How to get along well with the bank managers.
B.How to deal with bank accounts and mobile apps.
C.How British teenagers work part-time to make money.
D.How British teenagers make and manage their money.
(2022春·江苏苏州·七年级星海实验中学校考期中)Recently children have been told to buy traditional alarm clocks instead of mobile phones to wake them up in the morning. Schools will advise pupils to turn off mobile phones or iPads in the evening to have enough sleep.
Researchers from a charity say that using internet-connected devices(装置)in the evening can prevent children getting more rest. Moreover, they suggest that school children should invest in a real alarm clock to make sure that they get a good night's sleep and arrive at school on time.
① . The result is that 40% pupils in secondary schools can now hardly get on well without these devices. About two-thirds of pupils have a habit of taking mobile phones to bed at night.
② . The study also shows that girls are more likely to be attracted by mobile phones than boys, and often use the Internet to talk to friends by social networking websites, such as Facebook and Twitter. One girl aged 12 said, "I have been told that I am addicted(上瘾的)to the Internet, and prefer being online to being with other people."
③ . A girl of 13 told researchers, "I can't imagine if someone takes my iPad away. I walk around the house with it even though its' not turned on. I just like being with it." Another girl added, "Sometimes I can't sleep without using the mobile phone at night."
④ . The charity, which was set up to promote(推动)iPads in the classroom, has now given five suggestions to protect children from being affected by electronic(电子的)devices.
132.To get a good night's sleep, school pupils are asked to buy ________.
A.iPads B.alarm clocks C.mobile phones D.electronic devices
133.The underlined words "invest in" in Paragraph(段落)2 mean ________.
A.hand out B.hand in C.spend time on D.spend money on
134.It is better to put "A study of about 3000 pupils shows that almost half feel to be controlled by electronic devices" in ________.
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
135.From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A.most pupils turn off their mobile phones in the evening
B.using mobile phones can make children get more rest
C.one-third of pupils get used to sleeping with mobile phones
D.girls are more interested in using mobile phones than boys
136.What will be talked about in the following paragraph?
A.Examples of boys. B.More information about the charity.
C.The tips given to children. D.Instructions about electronic devices
(2021春·江苏徐州·七年级统考期中)We have some helpful people in our community centre.
Zhang Bingzhu
Retired (退休的) teacher.
40 years of teaching in a middle school.
Good at Chinese.
Free from Monday to Thursday.
E-mail: Old teacher1999@126.com
Allan Smith
Computer engineer.
Works in Lenovo.
Good at repairing computers and phones.
Call him any time.
Telephone number:15036187650
Bob White
Good at looking after flowers.
Comes to the community centre every Sunday.
Leave a message when you need his help.
QQ:376581627
137.You can ask Zhang Bingzhu to help you with your Chinese ________.A.on Sunday B.on Saturday C.on Wednesday D.on Friday
138.Bob White is good at ________.
A.Chinese B.repairing phones C.looking after flowers D.repairing computers
139.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Bob White comes to the community centre twice a week. B.Zhang Bingzhu is free at weekends.
C.Allan Smith is a retired teacher. D.You can call Allan Smith on Fridays.
(2021春·江苏徐州·七年级统考期中)For American students, the spring holidays are the best. The spring holidays are near Easter Day (复活节) in early April. High school students get a week or two away from school. It’s time to relax and enjoy the springtime.
What do students do during the spring holidays? They like to do many things, but they all beat studying! High school students don’t have their own cars. So students take tips with their parents or play in their neighborhood. I often ride my bike around my neighborhood with my classmates. Or I look for Eater eggs in my back yard. Some students like to go for a walk in the countryside, and others are just happy to stay at home and watch TV.
140.How long are the spring holidays in America?
A.A week or two. B.Five days. C.One month. D.Two months.
141.Where do the writer ride his bike with his classmates?
A.In his neighbourhood. B.In his backyard.
C.In the countryside. D.Around his neighborhood.
142.What don’t they do during the spring holidays according to the passage?
A.Take trips with their parents. B.Go to school and study hard.
C.Relax and enjoy the spring time. D.Look for Easter eggs in the backyard.
(2021春·江苏徐州·七年级统考期中)James sees a cool rabbit cage. “Rabbit Hank will like this,” he says. “Hank can run in all the rooms.”
At home, James takes out all his money. He only has fourteen yuan. But the cage costs thirty yuan. “I need to earn some money,” James says.
“I’ll pay you two yuan an hour to rake leaves”, says Grandpa.
“I’ll pay you three yuan an hour to wash the car,” says Mum.
“I’ll pay you four yuan an hour to clean the window,” says Mrs Brown.
James cleans the windows for one hour. He washes the car for two hours. He rakes leaves for three hours.
“Now I have the money I need,” James says. “I can buy Hank a new cage!”
James gets the new cage. He is proud of his work. Hank is happy to live in his new home!
143.What does the underlined word “earn” mean in this passage?
A.寻找 B.讨要 C.赚 D.攒
144.Why does James need to earn some money?
A.To buy a rabbit cage. B.To buy a rabbit. C.To buy a house. D.To buy a car.
145.How much does Grandpa pay James at last?
A.Two Yuan. B.Six yuan. C.Three yuan. D.Four yuan.
146.Who will pay James four yuan?
A.Mum. B.Grandpa. C.Hank. D.Mrs Brown.
参考答案:
1.D 2.B 3.C
【导语】本文是一篇新媒体语篇。文章主要是丹尼尔的两篇博客,讲述了丹尼尔在纽约找到了一份理想中的工作。因为公司不提供住宿,所以丹尼尔不得不自己找了一个公寓。
1.细节理解题。根据“I’ve found the perfect flat”可知,丹尼尔找到了一套完美的公寓,故公寓很好。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“There’s a supermarket nearby and some restaurants I can go to when I do not want to cook”可知,附近有一家超市和一些餐馆,丹尔尼不想做饭的时候可以去,故有时候丹尼尔不自己做饭是因为附近有一家超市和一些餐馆。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“I’ve never even visited New York before”可知,丹尼尔以前从没去过纽约。根据“I stayed in a hotel while I looked for a new home”可知,丹尼尔在找新家的时候住在一家旅馆里。根据“My workmates and new neighbors are friendly”可知,丹尼尔的同事和新邻居都很友好。故选项A、B和D都有在文中提到。选项C“他为什么在愚人节开派对”并未在文中提及。故选C。
4.D 5.A 6.D
【分析】文章大意:当遇到比较吵、经常制造噪音的邻居时,我们应该怎么处理呢?本文给出了一些小建议。
4.细节理解题。根据“don’t start hitting walls in your home or turning up the music to make your neighbors angry.”可知在家里敲墙或者把音乐声音调大,会让邻居生气,不利于处理和解决问题。因此D选项错误,故选D。
5.词义猜测题。根据“Just have patience and remember that communication is the most important.”要有耐心,并且记住……是最重要的。结合常识可知,要解决问题显然需要和邻居好好沟通,其他几个选项是不利于解决这一问题的,因此“communication”应是“沟通”的意思,故选A。
6.标题归纳题。根据“How can we well deal with (处理) the problem? Just try the steps below.”结合文章内容,可知本文主要讲述的是当遇到比较吵、经常制造噪音的邻居时,我们该如何处理,因此D选项符合题意,故选D。
7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D
【导语】本文叙述了人们为了保持健康常常锻炼,但是并不是锻炼越多越好,这是一个人们认识的误区,在运动前可以吃一些含有碳水化合物的食物,不要吃肉。运动后要喝足够的水。
7.推理判断题。根据“Today, people want to do sports and exercise to keep healthy. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it.”可知,本文讲述的是与健康有关,所以这篇短文很可能是健康手册上的,故选D。
8.词义猜测题。根据“The best meal before games should have carbohydrates(碳水化合物). Food like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it”可知,土豆、面包、香蕉等食物富含碳水化合物,所以,带下划线的单词“it”指碳水化合物,故选C。
9.推理判断题。根据“Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you”可知,此处询问与早上锻炼有关的内容,故选A。
10.标题归纳题。根据短文的第一段“Today, people want to do sports and exercise to keep healthy. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it.”可知,本文主要叙述的是人们对锻炼的一些误区,所以D选项“关于运动和锻炼的错误观念”符合,故选D。
11.B 12.C 13.C 14.D 15.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,为童话故事。文章是摘自《快乐王子》。市长要拆掉快乐王子的雕像,树立自己的雕像,结果在熔化雕像的过程中,王子雕像的心却难以熔化,王子的心被丢在了死去的燕子旁。最后,天使把王子雕像的心和死去的燕子作为珍贵的东西带给了上帝。
11.理解理解题。根据第三段“‘I am going to die of hunger and cold’ He kissed the Happy Prince and fell down dead at his feet”可知,燕子最后死于饥饿和寒冷。故选B。
12.细节理解题。根据第四段“At that moment, there was a loud sound inside the statue(雕塑)as if something had broken. The statue’s heart had broken into two”可知,王子雕像的心碎了。故选C。
13.细节理解题。根据第五段“This statue must be pulled down. I will put a statue of me in its place”可知,市长想推掉王子的雕像,把自己的雕像放在这个位置上。故选C。
14.理解理解题。根据第五段“The red jewel has fallen out of his sword, his eyes are gone, and he is no longer golden”可知,红色的宝石从他的剑上掉了下来,他的眼睛不见了,他不再是金色的。故选D。
15.细节理解题。根据最后一段“The Angel brought him the heart of the statue and the dead bird”可知,快乐王子的心和燕子最后被天使作为珍贵的东西带给了上帝。故选C。
16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C
【导语】本文介绍的是一则广告,在格拉斯哥老城的街道晚上旅行的时间、价格以及联系方式。
16.细节理解题。根据“Gruesome Glasgow 7:00 PM”以及“Each tour lasts 90 minutes.”可知,每场旅行都持续90分钟。故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据“Adults:£5. 00;Children(Under 12): £3. 00;Family (2 Adults&2 Children): £13. 00”可知,史密斯夫妇和他们的两个孩子(11岁和9岁)将会支付13美元。故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据“Tel/Fax: (0141) 772 0022;E-mail: info@mercat-tours.co.uk;Web: http://www. mercat-tours.co.uk”可知,这则广告中有电话号码、电子邮件和网址,没有提到地址。故选A。
19.推理判断题。根据“Join us for an evening of humor, history and horror in the streets of Old Glasgow. Daily, April—October.”可知,从四月份到十月份,每天可以在晚上进行旅行,因此推断这个学生可以在五月份进行旅行。故选C。
20.B 21.C 22.D 23.A
【导语】本文讲述了一位男子救助别人的故事。
20.细节理解题。根据“As I walked back in, a familiar man called me back and said that I left something in our mailbox.”以及全文可知,陌生男子通过把钱放入作者家邮箱去帮助作者家。故选B。
21.细节理解题。根据“I gave the letters to my mom. She opened the first one and found our rent bill. I looked at the second letter and I gave it to my mom with shaking hands and asked her to open it.”可知,作者颤抖着递给妈妈第二个信封,由此可知,作者对第二封信充满着期待。故选C。
22.推理判断题。根据“I had a feeling that I knew who it was from, but I didn’t want to tell my mom.”可知,作者对陌生男子的救助是心存感激的。故选D。
23.推理判断题。根据“One day, a man walked into the soup kitchen and asked me what my name was and where I lived. I told him about my information.”可知,陌生男子询问女孩的姓名和地址,女孩回到家收到爱心信件,由此推知,第二封信是陌生男子给她们的。故选A。
24.B 25.A 26.A 27.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了当前养宠物的现状以及大家为什么要养宠物。
24.细节理解题。根据“Pet owners in China are spending more on pet food, clothing and furniture, according to a report from Euromonitor International.”可知,城市里的人们在宠物身上花了很多钱。故选B。
25.词句猜测题。根据“If I have time, I also cook for them,”以及“I bought tinned cat food from the United States, New Zealand, Japan and Thailan.”可知,和自己制作的猫粮相对应的是“罐装猫粮”,所以划线词“tinned ”意为“罐装的”。故选A。
26.细节理解题。根据“Keeping pets has met the emotional(感情的)needs of many people.”可知,养宠物满足了人们的情感需求。故选A。
27.推理判断题。根据“According to a report from...”以及通读全文可知,本文主要是通过对养宠人士的调查而展开文章的叙述,最有可能在报纸上看到这篇文章。故选C。
28.D 29.B 30.A 31.C 32.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文讲述了双胞胎Jenny和Henry在同一个班级上课,Henry抄写了Jenny的作文,老师询问原因,Henry回答因为他们有同一个妈妈,所以写的内容和Jenny一样。
28.推理判断题。根据“The two children study in the same class.”可知这两个孩子都在同一个班级,说明他们都是学生。故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据“Their father has a taxi and he is busy all the time. He gets a lot of money, but he has no time to concern(关心) them with their studies.”可知他们的爸爸是出租车司机,一直都很忙碌,他赚了很多钱,但是没时间去关心他们的学习。故选B。
30.细节理解题。根据“Jenny works hard at her lessons, but her brother doesn’t like studying.”可知Jenny学习很认真,但她的兄弟Henry不喜欢学习。故选A。
31.细节理解题。根据“But he doesn’t know how to write it.”可知Henry不知道怎么写这篇作文。故选C。
32.最佳标题题。根据“We have the same mother.”可知这篇文章主要讲述了Henry抄了他姐妹的作文被老师发现了,他告诉老师说因为他们有同一个妈妈,所以他的作文和Jenny写的一样。因此选项D“我们有同一个妈妈”可以概括本文的主要内容。故选D。
33.C 34.A 35.B 36.D 37.C
【导语】本文介绍了故宫的一些有趣的参观地,以及开放时间、门票和注意事项等。
33.细节理解题,根据places一栏“Taihe Palace、Zhonghe Palace、Baohe Palace、Jingren Palace、Yonghe Palace、Huangji Palace、Fengxian Palace”可知一共有7个地方,故选C。
34.细节理解题,根据“Huangji Palace;Chinese Paintings”和“Opening Time: 9:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday;10:00a.m.~3:00p.m. on Saturday;Not Open on Sunday”,可知在周一至周五上午9点~下午4点或者上午10点~下午3点在周六可以在皇极殿欣赏中国画,故选A。
35.细节理解题,根据“Tickets: Adults: ¥15.00;Children:Over 12: ¥10.00;Under 12: Free”成人票15一人,12岁以上10元一人,12岁以下免费。可知布朗夫妇、一个10岁儿子和一个14岁儿子一共花40元门票钱,故选B。
36.细节理解题,根据“Huangji Palace;Chinese Paintings”和“Opening Time: 9:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday;10:00a.m.~3:00p.m. on Saturday;Not Open on Sunday”,故宫博物院周一至周六开门,周日不开门,可知一周开门6天,故选D。
37.细节理解题,根据“Don`t forget to buy some souvenirs (纪念品) for your friends and family.”可知在博物馆是可以买纪念品的,故选C。
38.B 39.A 40.B 41.A 42.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些家庭喜欢开着房车旅行,因为它们很方便,并且在路上还能结交到一些新朋友,虽然它们有时候会抛锚,但是却因为人们能够随时随地使用它们而很受欢迎。
38.推理判断题。根据“some US families often get into their recreational vehicles”可知一些美国家庭经常乘坐他们的房车,可见房车可能在美国很受欢迎。故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据“You can drive as long as you like”可知乘坐房车旅行,你想开多长时间就开多长时间。故选A。
40.词义猜测题。根据“But these moving homes have their problems too. They can sometimes break down”可知房车也有自身的问题,它们可能会抛锚,故此处划线部分意为“抛锚”。故选B。
41.主旨大意题。根据“But with them, your trip becomes easy”以及第三段内容可知本段主要介绍了房车让旅行更加容易。故选A。
42.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了房车旅行的好处,故可能在报纸的“乘坐房车旅行”部分。故选C。
43.C 44.A 45.D 46.C 47.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了对于车不同的人有不同的观点,而且不同的车有不同的用途。
43.细节理解题。根据“The bright colour car made in China is cheap, nice and safe.”可知,中国制造的这种颜色鲜艳的汽车又便宜又好又安全。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据“...famous foreign cars...These are suit for the high income family or for business.”可知,国外的名车适合高收入家庭或企业使用,故选A。
45.细节理解题。根据“Some people like sports cars, because they’re fast and exciting.”可知,因为跑车快且刺激。故选D。
46.细节理解题。根据“Some sports cars are very nice but very expensive. Only rich people can afford them.”可知,跑车很贵。故选C。
47.主旨大意题。根据“Which car is the best for people? Different people have different ideas.”可知,文章科普了不同类型的汽车。故选D。
48.D 49.C 50.D 51.A 52.B
【导语】本文记述在宠物店,商店老板欧尼只顾着给这一天的第一位顾客凯尔推销自己的商品,却不知道凯尔根本不是来买东西的,他只是想去卫生间。
48.细节理解题。根据第一段“The shop owner, Ernie, jumped out of his seat to greet Kyle”可知,欧尼是这家宠物店的老板。故选D。
49.推理判断题。根据第一段“the shop owner, Ernie, jumped out of his seat to greet Kyle”及第二段“What can I help you with”,可知,欧尼主动问他人是否需要帮助,并且多次猜测对方的需求,可推测他是一位过于热情的老板。故选C。
50.细节理解题。根据最后一段“I just want to know if I can use your bathroom”,可知,凯尔只想找一个卫生间。故选D。
51.词义猜测题。根据“Kyle looked like he was going to cry. ‘I just want to know if can use your toilet!’ he said at last”凯尔看起来要哭了,说“我只是想知道你能不能用你的厕所”。可知句子表达他刚进店是很焦急。“anxious”表达“焦急的”。故选A。
52.标题归纳题。文章讲述一位过度热情的老板和一个来店里找厕所的人的故事,标题可概括为“Pet or Toilet是要宠物还是找厕所”。故选B。
53.B 54.C 55.A
【导语】本文是一首关于春天的诗歌,描写了雪融化、花儿开放等景色,表达了作者喜悦的心情。
53.细节理解题。通读全文可知,太阳升起来了,春天来了,雪融化了,天气变暖了,风变得柔和了,花儿开了,春天带来变化,季节在不知不觉中发生了改变。因此,春天带来了季节的变化。故选B。
54.主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其根据文中的“Spring is coming”可知,本文主要描述春天的景象,因此,选项C“春天来了”为本文主题。故选C。
55.推理判断题。根据“Enjoy them”可推断,这首诗表达了作者喜悦的心情。因此,这首诗的笔调是开心的,喜悦的。故选A。
56.D 57.B 58.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦动物园的情况。
56.细节理解题。根据文中的信息“Opening Time: 1st February to 30th October, 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.”可知,营业时间:2月1日至10月30日,上午10点至下午6点。结合选项可知,选项D“9月7日上午11点”在营业时间内。故选D。
57.推理判断题。题目中有一对双胞胎姐妹(Mary and Jane)、双胞胎的父母、还有双胞胎的祖母,总共五人。根据“Family: £20.00 (2 adults & 2 children)”可知,双胞胎姐妹及其父母共4人,付钱 £20.00;根据“Old people: £5.50”可知,双胞胎姐妹的祖母,要付钱£5.50。至少总共付钱:20.00+5.50=25.50(英镑)。故选B。
58.细节理解题。根据文中的句子“It was built up in 1828 and opened to the people in 1847. There are nearly 750 different animals from all over the world in the zoo. The zoo is 36 square miles in size. A lot of families go there for fun on holiday.”可知,伦敦动物园历史悠久,各个年龄段的人都可以在那里玩得很开心。故选B。
59.A 60.C 61.D 62.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们少吃燕麦的原因。
59.推理判断题。根据“A study shows that sales (销售量) of cold and hot cereals in the US were $10 million in 2016. That was $2 million less than the number in 2009.”可知,一项研究表明,2016年美国冷热燕麦的销售额为1000万美元。这比2009年减少了200万美元。由此推断出,2009年燕麦的销售额为1200万美元。故选A。
60.词义猜测题。根据上文“‘More and more people are trying to get food that matches the definition of real food,’ ...”及下文“They go for fresh fruit, eggs, yogurt and sandwiches.”可知,越来越多的人试图获得符合真正食品定义的食品,他们喜欢吃新鲜水果、鸡蛋、酸奶和三明治,由此推断,这些食物是真正食品定义的食品,属于有营养的健康食品。因此,此处指现在好多人选择健康的早餐食品代替燕麦食品,画线部分短语是“代替”的意思。故选C。
61.推理判断题。根据“So, what is real food? Real food is that when you see it, you can see clearly what it is made of.”可知,真正的食品能看到它是有什么构成的。分析选项可知,只有选项D“可乐”看不出是由什么构成的。故选D。
62.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了人们少吃燕麦的原因,因此选项A“为什么人们少吃燕麦?”为最佳标题。故选A。
63.B 64.C 65.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种动物有趣的睡眠方式。
63.细节理解题。根据“Animals need to sleep to stay healthy.”可知,动物需要睡眠来保持健康。故选B。
64.细节理解题。根据“A flamingo lives and sleeps near many other birds to stay safe.”可知,火烈鸟是一种鸟。故选C。
65.最佳标题题。根据“Here are many different ways of sleeping. They help the sleeping animals stay safe (安全). Some of these ways are quite funny.”可知,本文主要介绍了几种动物有趣的睡眠方式。故选A。
66.A 67.A 68.D
【导语】本文是《秘密花园》的节选。主要讲了Dorothy和房子一起落到了一处鸟语花香的地方,当地的人们过来鞠躬感谢桃乐茜,因为她的房子正好压死了女巫的故事。
66.推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“She was surprised to see three little men and a little woman walking towards her. They were very strangely dressed”可推知,Dorothy离开家的时候,四个穿着奇怪衣服的人让Dorothy感到惊讶,故选A。
67.词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“ ‘Welcome to the land of the Munchkins,’ one of the little men said. ‘We thank you for killing the Wicked Witch of the East. Now our people are free.’ ”和倒数第三段中的“The Wicked Witch of the East is dead, and the Munchkins are grateful to you”可知,“are grateful to”和“thank you”同义,即“感谢你”,故选A。
68.推理判断题。根据文章第三段“When they saw Dorothy, they walked up to her and bowed”和第四段“ ‘Welcome to the land of the Munchkins,’ one of the little men said. ‘We thank you for killing the Wicked Witch of the East. Now our people are free.’ ”可推知,Dorothy在Munchkins受到了热烈欢迎,故选D。
69.C 70.B 71.D 72.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了雨是如何形成的。
69.细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Where did the water go? It goes into the air!”可知,夏天池塘里的水到空气中了,故选C。
70.细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“When they are heavy enough, they fall from the sky as raindrops, or-if it’s very cold-snowflakes”可知,如果云中的许多水滴足够重并且非常冷,它们就会像雪花一样从天空中落下,故选B。
71.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“One of the world’s rainiest places is Mount Waialeale in Hawaii. It rains about 350 days a year there”可知,夏威夷的瓦亚莱尔山每年大约350天下雨,故选D。
72.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了雨是如何形成的,故选B。
73.D 74.C 75.D
【导语】本文是四家食品店的广告。
73.细节理解题。根据第四格中“Closed on Sundays”可知,Winnie’s Sandwich Club会在每个周日闭店,所有除了Winnie’s Sandwich Club以外,Lisa周日可以去任何地方吃午饭。故选D。
74.推理判断题。根据第二格中“20% off after 8 p.m.”可知,Apple Tree Bakery每晚八点之后打八折,所以如果Lisa买了150美元的东西,只需支付120美元,节省了30美元。故选C。
75.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是四家食品店的广告,也就是说这些广告都和食物有关,A选项符合文意;根据第三格中“-THE BEST IN TOWN-”可知,Good Taste Fast Food是镇上最好的店,B选项符合文意;根据第一格中“Open at noon”可知,Papa Marko’s到中午才开门,所以顾客要等到中午才能在Papa Marko’s用餐,C选项符合文意。D选项的内容文中并没有提到。故选D。
76.B 77.B 78.B 79.C 80.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了纽约的公共交通,比较好的酒店和美食的推荐,购物注意事项以及可参观的景点等。
76.细节理解题。根据“In New York there’s a good bus and subway (地铁) service”以及“so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!”可知提到了公共汽车、出租车和地铁,没有提到公共自行车,故选B。
77.细节理解题。根据“The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!”可知纽约出租车是城市体验的一部分,因此您在访问期间应该至少乘坐一辆出租车,故选B。
78.推理判断题。根据“There are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is The Plaza on 5th Avenue but you don’t have to pay a lot to stay in the city.”可知纽约有许多好旅馆。最好的是第五大道上的广场,但你不需要花很多钱就可以住在城里,所以“The Plaza”是旅馆的名字,故选B。
79.细节理解题。根据“But be careful when you look at the prices. You have to pay a special 8% tax(税) on everything you buy in New York.”可知你在纽约买的每样东西都要缴纳8%的税。所以如果,买一本20美元的书,要交1.6美元的税,所以共计21.6美元,故选C。
80.推理判断题。根据“But you don’t have to use public transport—there are lots of places you can go to on foot”可知人们可以步行参观纽约的许多名胜古迹,故选A。
81.C 82.A 83.D 84.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要叙述了布鲁斯因为方向感不强,他只能在晴朗的晚上借助北极星来分辨方向,在白天、在室内或者阴天的时候他就不能分辨方向了,所以有时他需要坐出租车回家,别人因此而嘲笑他。
81.细节理解题。根据文中“He tries to find his way with the help of stars in the sky.”可知,布鲁斯在晴朗的夜晚借助天空中的星星找到路。故选C。
82.细节理解题。根据文中“Bats (蝙蝠) can fly at night and find their way with their ears.”可知,蝙蝠用耳朵找到路。故选A。
83.词句猜测题。根据前文“Each bird knows which way is south. Bats (蝙蝠) can fly at night and find their way with their ears.”由每只鸟都知道哪条路是南方。蝙蝠可以在夜间飞行,并用耳朵找到方向。可猜测出,后句应是:他感到尴尬,因为所有这些动物都有很好的方向感。故下划线短语的意思应是“方向感”。故选D。
84.细节理解题。根据文中“Of course, Bruce’s friends are still laughing at him, because he can only see the North Star outside when it is sunny at night. He can’t tell the directions in the daytime or when he is inside or when it is cloudy.”可知,布鲁斯的朋友们仍然嘲笑他,是因为他白天仍然找不到路;当他在室内的时候仍然找不到路;多云的时候他还是找不到路。故选C。
85.A 86.B 87.C
【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类短文,主要介绍的是2021夏令营广告的内容,训练对象,时间,费用,联系电话,电子邮箱等内容。
85.细节理解题。根据“ ※Ages 7-12”可知,只有孩子可以参加夏令营。故选A。
86.细节理解题。根据“9:00AM—4:30PM daily”,可知每天上午9点到下午4点半,七个半小时。故选B。
87.推理判断题。根据“Cost: $85 per week (If you have more than 2 campers, you can get 20% off.)”费用:每周85美元(如果您有超过2位露营者,您可以享受20%的折扣。),可知Lily和两个同学在7月23号到7月27号去野营,85*3*0.8=204美元。故选C。
88.C 89.A 90.C 91.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了David两次在伦敦问路都遇到同一个老妇人的故事。
88.细节理解题。根据“His boss (老板) Mr. Brown says to him, ‘David, I want you to go to London to see my friend…’”可知,David去伦敦是为了见Mr. Brown的朋友。故选C。
89.细节理解题。根据“The hospital is near the station.”可知,医院在车站附近。故选A。
90.细节理解题。根据“Go down Green Street, turn left at the end (尽头), and you will find it on your right.”可知,David沿着Green street一直走,然后在道路的尽头左转,即可在右手边看到医院。结合图示,故选C。
91.词义猜测题。根据全文内容可知,David第一次去伦敦时不清楚路况,向一位老妇人询问医院的地址;当他第二次去伦敦时,他忘记了怎样去医院,于是向路人问路,结果所问之人正是他上次问过路的老妇人,老妇人吃惊地认为David找了这么久,还没找到医院。由此可知,这里的“that place”指的是the hospital。故选B。
92.C 93.A 94.B 95.B 96.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了李雷在英语课堂画画被老师抓住,老师让他画100个男孩,但李雷只画了2个,用一种很聪明的办法应对了老师的惩罚。
92.词句猜测题。根据“One morning, the students … are having an English lesson.”和“‘You can draw after class, I think, ’ says the teacher, ‘You can’t draw anything in class.’”可知,李雷在英语课上画画,老师认为他应该在课后画。由此可知,“You can’t draw anything in class.”在此表示“李雷不能在英语课上画画”;结合选项,故选C。
93.细节理解题。根据“I ask you to draw one hundred boys, but you draw only two.”可知,李雷只画了2个男孩。故选A。
94.细节理解题。根据“‘Do you like drawing?’ ‘Yes, Mr. Zhang,’ answers Li Lei,”可知,李雷喜欢画画。故选B。
95.细节理解题。根据“I ask you to draw one hundred boys, but you draw only two.”可知,老师让李雷画100个男孩。故选B。
96.推理判断题。根据“The others are sitting in the classroom. You can’t see them”可知,李雷用机智的办法应对了老师的惩罚;由此推知,他很聪明。故选B。
97.D 98.A 99.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。短文介绍了两个吉祥物“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”。
97.细节理解题。根据“Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true(实现) in the new year.”可知红色是代表希望和好运的颜色,所以当春节到来的时候,人们制作或购买红灯笼是希望他们的梦想可以在新的一年中得以实现,说明人们认为红灯笼可以带来好运。故选D。
98.推理判断题。根据““Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sports very much and is good at them.”可知冰墩墩非常喜欢冰上运动,而且很擅长这些冰上运动,由此可知冰墩墩滑冰也可以滑得很好。故选A。
99.最佳标题题。纵观全文,文章介绍了2022年北京冬奥会的两个吉祥物“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”,因此标题应包括这两个吉祥物。故选B。
100.A 101.C 102.B 103.B 104.C
【导语】本文是一篇科普知识类阅读,主要介绍了鸟类擅长学习人类的语言,并且特别讲了两只在说话方面突出的鸟儿。
100.细节理解题。根据“Many different kinds of birds can copy the sounds of language. African grey parrots are the best known for this.”可知,非洲灰鹦鹉模仿语言是最著名的。故选A。
101.词义猜测题。根据“One bird named Prudle stood out among the ‘talking birds’. She won this prize for 12 years from 1965 to 1976.”可知,此处的“She”指的是“One bird named Prudle”,可知从1965年到1976年,她连续12年获得该奖项。由此可知“stand out”意为“脱颖而出”。故选C。
102.细节理解题。根据“She won this prize for 12 years from 1965 to 1976.”可知,她连续12年获得该奖项。故选B。
103.细节理解题。根据“It turned out that Puck knew more English words than Prudle knew.”可知,帕克比普鲁德好,因为他知道的单词比普鲁德知道的要多。故选B。
104.细节理解题。根据“Ms. Frost took care of the bird until Prudle died in 1994.”可知,艾瑞斯·弗罗斯特一直照顾着这只鸟,直到1994年普鲁德去世。可知,他是普鲁德的主人。故选C。
105.A 106.B 107.D 108.B 109.D
【导语】本文主要讲述杰克去伦敦寻找布朗先生的故事。
105.细节理解题。根据“Jack worked in an office in a small town.”可知,杰克工作的办公室在一个小镇上。故选A。
106.细节理解题。根据“One day his boss (老板) said to him, ‘Jack, I want you to go to London, to an office there, to see Mr Brown. Here is the address.’”可知,杰克去伦敦是为了见布朗先生。故选B。
107.细节理解题。根据“Jack went to London by train.”可知,杰克是坐火车到达伦敦,然后去办公室的。故选D。
108.细节理解题。根据“She was very surprised (惊奇的) and said, ‘Are you still looking for that place?’”可知,这位老妇人吃惊的原因是她以为杰克还在找那间办公室。故选B。
109.细节理解题。根据“Jack worked in an office in a small town.”可知,杰克在办公室工作。故选D。
110.D 111.A 112.C 113.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人的社区情况。
110.细节理解题。根据“After school, I always do my homework there”可知,放学后Paul在图书馆做作业,故选D。
111.细节理解题。根据“There is a bank between my house and a store. But my favourite place is the zoo”可知,在Mike家和商店中间有一家银行,且有一个动物园,结合四个图片只有A符合,故选A。
112.细节理解题。根据“There is a big supermarket across from the park. I often go shopping with my mother”可知Helen经常去公园对面的超市购物。故选C。
113.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要是三个人分别介绍了自己的社区情况,所以B选项“我的社区”符合,故选B。
114.C 115.A 116.C 117.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了饲养员为了防止袋鼠跳出墙外,不断地加高墙,但是袋鼠总是能跳出去,结果发现是这个饲养员没把门关住。
114.细节理解题。根据“The kangaroo from Australia was a new star in the zoo”可知袋鼠来自澳大利亚。故选C。
115.细节理解题。根据“The zookeeper thought it needed higher walls, so he made the walls 3.5 metres high”以及文章内容可知为了阻止袋鼠出去,饲养员不断地加高墙。故选A。
116.细节理解题。根据“the zookeeper put it in a place with 3-metre-high walls around...so he made the walls 3.5 metres high...So he made the walls 4.5 metres high”可知刚开始墙是3米,第二次是3.5米,第三次是4.5米。故选C。
117.推理判断题。根据“It all depends on(取决于)whether(是否)he remembers to close the gate”可知这个饲养员没有关门,由此可见这个饲养员非常的粗心。故选D。
118.B 119.D 120.A 121.D
【导语】本文讲述了Sally的奶奶得了阿尔兹海默症,Sally每次去看望奶奶都会带一个冰淇淋给她,但是奶奶不记得Sally是谁,最后Sally明白记住爱比记住一个人的名字更重要。
118.细节理解题。根据“She was always forgetting things, like where she put the sugar and what time to have dinner.”可知,奶奶总是忘记一些事情,故选B。
119.推理判断题。根据“Grandma sat all by herself in the corner of the room.”可知,Sally感到伤心是因为奶奶一个人坐在房间的角落里,她觉得奶奶很孤单。故选D。
120.细节理解题。根据“You’re the girl who brings me ice cream.”可知,在奶奶眼中,Sally只是一个给她带冰淇淋的善良女孩,故选A。
121.主旨大意题。本文讲述了Sally的奶奶得了阿尔兹海默症,Sally每次去看望奶奶都会带一个冰淇淋给她,但是奶奶不记得Sally是谁,最后Sally明白记住爱比记住一个人的名字更重要。故选D。
122.C 123.A 124.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了未来5G在各行各业的运用。
122.细节理解题。根据“About 100 times faster than 4G networks. 5G will let people download and upload data faster than ever before”可知,5G能让网络比4G快100倍,故选C。
123.推理判断题。根据“People can use it for many other things as well.”和第四段内容可知,举这个例子是为了解释5G的高速是如何起作用的,故选A。
124.细节理解题。根据“This refers to a large online network that connects all things and people”可知,IoT指的是一个连接所有事物和人的大型在线网络,故选C。
125.B 126.C 127.D
【分析】文章大意:本文是江苏宿迁6日的天气预报。
125.细节理解题。根据表格Wednesday July 1,Partly Cloudy,可知7月1日星期三,局部多云,故选B。
126.细节理解题。根据表格Saturday;July 4; P.M. Showers;31°C/ 22°C.7月4日;下午阵雨;31°C/22°C.可知,最高温度出现在周六,故选C。
127.细节理解题。根据表格Friday;July 3; 87%.星期五;7月3日;湿度 87%,可知7月3日星期五的湿度为87%,故选D。
128.B 129.A 130.B 131.D
【分析】本文主要讲了,英国大多数青少年通过做家务从父母那里得到零用钱,他们也可以做兼职工作来赚取额外的钱;英国青少年可以开一个银行账户并使用移动应用程序来消费,这些都可以帮助孩子们学会理财。
128.细节理解题。根据第二段“They might have to do some housework to get pocket money, including cleaning, cooking, washing dishes and so on.”可知,英国的青少年可以做一些家务来获得零用钱。故选B。
129.细节理解题。根据第三段Part-time work部分“Only children over the age of 13 can work. Popular part-time jobs for teens include babysitting, delivering(递送)newspapers, restaurant work and shop work. Children in Britain can work two hours a day at the most on a school day but not during school hours.”可知,在上学日时间,13岁以上的青少年可以在餐厅每天工作2小时,来获取额外的钱。故选A。
130.推理判断题。根据Mobile apps部分“Children can choose to save their money or spend it using a card. 孩子们可以选择省钱或用卡片消费。”结合文章最后一句“These are all steps towards becoming a financially independent (经济独立的) person and making and looking after your own money. 这些都是让孩子成为一个经济独立的人,并赚取和照顾你自己的钱的步骤”可知,作者认为银行账号及移动app可知让孩子们学会理财。故选B。
131.主旨大意题。根据本文内容,主要讲了英国大多数青少年通过做家务从父母那里得到零用钱,他们也可以做兼职工作来赚取额外的钱;英国青少年可以开一个银行账户并使用移动应用程序来消费,这些都可以帮助孩子们学会理财。所以“英国青少年如何赚钱和理财”符合本文主旨。故选D。
132.B 133.D 134.A 135.D 136.C
【分析】这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述慈善机构的机构发现电子设备让孩子们睡眠更少,建议孩子们为了足够的睡觉关掉手机或平板,买传统的闹钟来代替手机在早上叫醒他们。
132.细节理解题。根据第一段“Recently children have been told to buy traditional alarm clocks instead of mobile phones to wake them up in the morning”可知学校的学生被要求买传统的闹钟。故选B。
133.词义猜测题。根据“buy traditional alarm clocks”可知invest in表示花钱,相当于spend money on。故选D。
134.推理判断题。“A study of about 3000 pupils shows that almost half feel to be controlled by electronic devices”大约3000的小学生的研究显示几乎一半感觉被电子设备控制。根据第三段“The result is that 40% pupils in secondary schools can now hardly get on well without these devices. About two-thirds of pupils have a habit of taking mobile phones to bed at night”40%的小学生没有这些设备几乎不能友好相处,大约三分之二的小学生晚上有用手机的习惯。可知此段讲述研究显示出的小学生使用手机的问题。故选A。
135.细节理解题。根据“girls are more likely to be attracted by mobile phones than boys”可知女孩比男孩更有可能被手机吸引,故选D。
136.推理判断题。根据最后一段“has now given five suggestions to protect children from being affected by electronic devices”机构给了五条建议保护孩子们免受电子设备的影响。可推断下一段将讲述这些建议。故选C。
137.C 138.C 139.D
【导语】本文介绍了一位退休教师,一位电脑程序员和一位园艺师所擅长的项目,空闲时间和联系方式等。
137.细节理解题。根据“Zhang Bingzhu...free from Monday to Thursday.”可知,Zhang Bingzhu星期一到星期四之间有空。故选C。
138.细节理解题。根据“Bob White Good at looking after flowers”可知,Bob White擅长照顾花。故选C。
139.细节理解题。根据“Allan Smith Computer engineer...Call him any time.”可知,Allan Smith是一个电脑工程师,擅长修理电脑和电话,你可以随时打电话给他。 故选D。
140.A 141.D 142.B
【导语】本文讲述了美国学生春假的放假时间、时长以及喜欢做的事情。
140.细节理解题。根据“High school students get a week or two away from school.”可知,美国的春假有一两个星期的假期。故选A。
141.细节理解题。根据“I often ride my bike around my neighborhood with my classmates.”可知,作者和他的同学在他的社区附近骑自行车。故选D。
142.细节理解题。根据“They like to do many things, but they all beat studying!”可知,他们喜欢做很多事情,但他们都胜过学习!可知春假期间他们不上学。故选B。
143.C 144.A 145.B 146.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了James通过自己的劳动获得报酬买兔笼的故事。
143.词句猜测题。根据“He only has fourteen yuan. But the cage costs thirty yuan. ‘I need to earn some money,’ James says.”可知,James想买一个三十元的兔笼,但是自己只有十四元,因此需要赚钱。故此处“earn”意为“赚”。故选C。
144.细节理解题。根据“James sees a cool rabbit cage. ‘Rabbit Hank will like this,’ he says. ‘Hank can run in all the rooms.’”可知,James赚钱是为了买个兔笼子。故选A。
145.细节理解题。根据“‘I’ll pay you two yuan an hour to rake leaves’, says Grandpa.”以及“He rakes leaves for three hours.”可知,爷爷最后付给James六元钱。故选B。
146.细节理解题。根据“‘I’ll pay you four yuan an hour to clean the window,’ says Mrs Brown.”以及“James cleans the windows for one hour.”可知,布朗夫人会给James四元钱。故选D
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