江苏地区2023学年六年级下册期中备考真题汇编-阅读理解（24篇）Ⅰ

这是一份江苏地区2023学年六年级下册期中备考真题汇编-阅读理解（24篇）Ⅰ，共27页。试卷主要包含了阅读选择，阅读判断，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江苏地区2023学年六年级下册期中备考真题汇编-阅读理解（24篇）Ⅰ
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、阅读选择
（2022春·江苏宿迁·六年级校考期中）It is hot day in summer. A lion is walking along a lake. He is looking for something to eat. He is very hungry. A duck is swimming in the water. The lion is very happy to see him. “Aha. There is my lunch,” the lion says to himself (自言自语). “Hello, Mr Duck!” “Go away, bad lion! ”says the duck. “I have good news for you.” “What is it?” asks the duck. “I don’t want other animals to hear it. Please come here,” says the lion. The poor duck gets out of the water and runs to the lion. The lion catches him and eats him up.
1．The lion is _____. (   )
A．angry B．hungry C．excited
2．The lion wants to ____. (   )
A．walk along the lake B．find something to drink C．find something to eat
3．________ says to ________, “There is my lunch.” (   )
A．The lion; himself B．The duck; himself C．The lion; the duck
4．The duck thinks _______ at first. (   )
A．the lion is good B．the lion is bad C．the lion is his lunch
5．The duck wants to ________. (   )
A．be the lion’s good friend B．eat the lion C．know about the good news
6．_______ is _______ at last. (   )
A．The duck; not the lion’s lunch B．The lion; the duck’s lunch
C．The duck; the lion’s lunch

（2022春·江苏宿迁·六年级校考期中）Most English people have four meals (餐饭) a day. They are breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People usually have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They'd like to have eggs, bread and milk. English people drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at 1:00 pm. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and the dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup (汤), then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things such as bananas, apples and oranges.
7．Many English people have _____meals a day. (   )
A．two B．three C．four D．five
8．People may have_____ for their breakfast according to the passage. (   )
A．tea and eggs B．hamburgers and tea
C．coffee and salad D．eggs and fish
9．People have lunch at ______. (   )
A．anytime B．nine C．five D．one
10．People don’t have _______ for their dinner. (   )
A．bananas and apples B．soup and meat
C．meat and fish D．porridge

（2022春·江苏·六年级期中）阅读理解。
根据表格内容，选择正确的选项。
                       Sunday English Club for Students                          16:00--18:00 Every Saturday
                            200 yuan a month
                         9 Zhou Yu Street      Tel: 3786290
               Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more!
             Ocean Museum9:00--17:00 From Thursday to Sunday
            Ticket:50 yuan
132 Xue Yuan Street    Tel: 5439871
Show you a full picture of sea lives!

          Health Centre9:00--17:00
16 Yong Le Street  Tel: 3801451
Free examinations for those over 70
Give you good advice to keep healthy!

11．Sunday English Club is for _________.（  ）A．nurses B．policemen C．businessmen D．students
12．You will pay ______ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year. （  ）
A．300 yuan B．600 yuan C．1,200 yuan D．2,400 yuan
13．You can visit Ocean Museum ______.（  ）
A．on Saturday B．on Wednesday C．on Monday D．anytime
14．One can get free examinations in Health Ceentre if he is ______.（  ）
A．9 B．17 C．67 D．73
15．If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to _____.（  ）
A．Health Centre B．Ocean Museum
C．Sunday English Club D．16 Yong Le Street

（2020春·江苏徐州·六年级统考期中）My dear friend, Mary, hope you will come to China! Now I want to introduce (介绍) Chinese meal to you.
We Chinese people have three meals every day. We have breakfast at about 7:00 a.m. We have eggs, bread, noodles, milk, or other food for breakfast. Lunch is a big meal of the day in China. We always have lunch at about 12:00. Students have lunch at school on school days. Workers have lunch in their companies (公司). We have rice, vegetables, meat, soup, or other food for lunch. We always have supper at home at about 6:00 p.m. We have rice, vegetables, fish and meat. The supper is usually big, too.
In a word, I think Chinese food is very delicious. Please remember to have some Chinese food when you come to China. You will surely like it. Can you tell me something about the food in your country?
16．Chinese people have ______ meals every day. (    )
A．two B．one C．three D．four
17．We have ______ for breakfast. (    )
A．eggs B．bread C．milk D．A, B and C
18．Students have lunch at ______ at ______. (    )
A．school; 12:00 B．home; 11:30 C．school; 11:30 D．home; 12:00
19．The writer introduces Chinese food to ______. (    )
A．his foreign friend
B．his teacher
C．his classmate
D．his parents

（2022春·江苏盐城·六年级校考期中）Making a place for bikes
At first glance, bikes and cities might seem like a bad mix. There’s so much traffic! Everyone is in such a hurry! Not to mention all those trucks and buses.
But for many city people, getting around by bike makes a lot of sense. Bikes are small, cheap, and easy to park. Biking is fun and good exercise. In cities around the world, more and more people are riding bikes and cities are finding ways to help them share the road.
Ways to Go
One of the simplest ways cities can help bikers is to make bike lanes. This is a traffic lane just for cyclists. Just like lanes for cars, bike lanes are marked with painted lines. Symbols and colours say, “No cars allowed!”
Cycle Cities
The Netherlands is a country that really likes bikes. There are bike lanes everywhere. So many people bike in the city of Amsterdam that they’re running out of bike parking spaces!
Copenhagen, Denmark, is another bike-happy city. It has five times as many bikes as cars. To help all those bikes get across the harbour, they built a long, wiggly path that goes right over the water. Because of the winding path it takes, it’s called “bike snake”. By separating bikes from other traffic, special paths like this make the streets less crowded.
Pedaling Together
What if you don’t own a bike? Or just want one a day? Many cities around the world have “ bike-sharing” programmes, a little like lending libraries of bikes.
In these cities, you’ll see large groups of bikes lined up at sidewalk stations. For a small fee, you can check out a bike at one station, ride it, and leave the bike at a different station. This lets people cycle around without having to worry about buying, storing, or repairing their own bikes.
In the Netherlands, some kids ride a bicycle bus. These specially made vehicles have seats for 11 kids and one adult driver. Each rider has her own set of pedals. If the group’s pedal power isn’t enough to make it up a hill, an electric motor can give the bus a boost.
20．________ are small, cheap, and easy to park. (    )
A．Trucks B．Buses C．Bikes
21．Copenhagen has ________ times as many bikes as cars. (    )
A．four B．five C．six
22．________ is a country that really likes bikes. (    )
A．New Zealand B．The Netherlands C．Copenhagen
23．The bicycle bus has ________ seats. (    )
A．11 B．1 C．12
24．If you don’t own a bike, but you want to ride a bike. Which can help you? (    )
A．One of the simplest ways cities can help bikers is to make bike lanes.
B．Many cities around the world have “bike-sharing” programmes.
C．To help bikes get across the harbour, they built a long, wiggly path.

（2022春·江苏·六年级期中）Riding a bike is really exciting. You can go to places far from your house, and you can go out to play with your friends ...
But before you go, learn some tips about bikes:
You need a bike just right for you. Riding a too big bike is not safe.
Bikes can break down. You need to learn to look after your bike.
Bikes use the roads. You need to learn the rules of the road.
You should wear bright colours over your clothes, so the drivers can see you easily.
Bikes can be dangerous. You must wear a helmet (头盔) to protect your head.
You need to keep yourself safe when you are riding a bike. You need to be careful all the time.
25．Bikes can break down. You need to learn to ______. (    )
A．look after your bike B．look for your bike C．look at your bike
26．Bikes use the roads. You need to learn ______. (    )
A．the rules of the road B．the book C．the colours
27．Bikes can be dangerous. You must wear ______ to protect your head. (    )
A．new clothes B．a helmet C．a pair of glasses
28．You should wear bright colours over your clothes. Why? (    )
A．Because the drivers laugh at you.
B．Because the drivers shout at you.
C．Because the drivers can see you easily.
29．When you are riding a bike, you need to be ______. (    )
A．angry (生气的) B．careful C．careless

（2021春·江苏扬州·六年级期中）Once a man stole one of Washington’s horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didn’t give the horse to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye he is blind (瞎的).” “In the right eye!” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. “Oh, I made a mistake (弄错了),” said the man. “He is blind in the left eye.” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye, either. “I made another mistake,” said the man. “Yes,” said the policeman, “and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”
30．Washington went to get back the horse with _______. (     )
A．a policeman B．a woman C．his son D．his father
31．Washington put his _______ on the horse’s eyes. (     )
A．one hand B．two hands C．one foot D．two feet
32．The horse was ___________. (     )
A．blind in left eye B．blind in right eye C．blind in two eyes D．not blind
33．The horse was __________. (     )
A．the other’s B．Washington’s C．the policeman’s D．the thief’s
34．Which sentence is RIGHT? (     )
A．The man made a mistake.
B．Washington made a mistake.
C．At last, the policeman knew whose horse it was.
D．The thief got his horse back at last.

（2021春·江苏南通·六年级统考期中）Dear Nancy,
How are you? Now I want to tell you something exciting. Last week we had a trip to Mount Tai. On Tuesday we went to Taian by bus, a city at the foot of the mountain. We had a good rest at a hotel. At about one o'clock early the next morning, we started to climb the mountain. It took us about four hours and a half to get to the top. The mountain is covered with trees. I didn’t see such a beautiful place before.“Look! The sun is going to rise!”my friend Jim shouted. We had a good time there. After lunch we started going down. We got to the tour hotel at about four in the afternoon.
Thank you very much for your last letter. Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Wu Tong
35．This letter is for _______. (   )
A．Nancy B．Wu Tong C．Jim and me
36．We climbed Mount Tai _______. (   )
A．on Tuesday B．on Wednesday C．on Thursday
37．We got to the top of Mount Tai _______. (   )
A．at about four thirty in the morning B．at about half past five in the morning C．at about five thirty in the afternoon
38．We got to the hotel _______. (   )
A．the next day B．in the morning C．in the afternoon
39．The underlined sentence(划线句子) in the passage means _______. (   )
A．Wu Tong didn’t watch the sunrise before.
B．It’s Wu Tong’s first time to visit Mount Tai.
C．It’s Wu Tong’s first time to see such beautiful scenery.

（2021春·江苏盐城·六年级统考期中）At first glance, bikes and cities might seem like a bad mix. There's so much traffic! Everyone is in such a hurry! Not to mention all those trucks and buses. But for many city people, getting around by bike makes a lot of sense. Bikes are small, cheap, and easy to park. One of the simplest ways cities can help bikers is to make bike lanes.
What if you don't own a bike? Or just want one for a day? Many cities around the world have"bike-sharing" programmes, a little like lending libraries of bikes. In the Netherlands, some kids ride a bicycle bus. These specially made vehicles have seats for 11 kids and one adult driver.
Researchers have found that after cities build protected bike lanes, the number of people riding bikes often doubles. Bike lanes can make traffic safer for everyone, not just cyclists. And when bikers have their own lanes, they don't ride on the sidewalk, so the people walking stay safer too.
(改编自《快乐英语阅读》六年级下册)
40．What is the simplest way for the cities to help bikers? (   )
A．Buying bikes. B．Making bikes. C．Riding bikes. D．Making bike lanes.
41．If you want to ride a bike, you _______. (   )
A．must buy a bike B．must own a bike C．can borrow a bike D．must have a bike
42．Which is not the advantage(优点) of the bikes? (   )
A．Cheap. B．Large. C．Small. D．Easy to park.
43．How many seats are there in a bicycle bus?
A．Ten. B．Eleven. C．Twelve. D．Twenty.
44．Can bike lanes make the traffic safer for everyone? (   )
A．Yes, they can. B．No, they can’t. C．Yes, they do. D．We don’t know.

（2020春·江苏盐城·六年级校考期中）All students should have good study habits. When you have good study habits, you can learn things quickly. You can also remember knowledge easily.
Do you like to study in the living room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, such as your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better.
Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good lamp(台灯) is important too. You’ll feel tired easily if there is not enough light(光线).
45．When you have good study habits, you will ________. (   )
A．learn things quickly B．remember knowledge easily C．both A and B
46．The living room is not a good place for study because it is too ________. (   )
A．quiet B．noisy C．good
47．You’ll feel tired easily if the light is ________. (   )
A．good B．enough C．bad
48．You should remember to ________ before you study. (   )
A．clean the desk B．tidy the room C．turn on the light
49．The best title for this passage is “________”. (   )
A．Study in the bedroom B．Good study habits C．How to study

（2021春·江苏南通·六年级校联考期中）One day, Mr Smith went to a dinner party. He wore very old clothes. He came into the room. But people in the room didn’t look at him. They didn’t ask him to sit at the table. He wasn’t happy. But he said nothing. Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat.
Mr Smith took off his coat, and took the food and said, “Eat, coat!” The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why do you do that?”
Mr Smith answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn’t look at me. You didn’t ask me to sit down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me good food. Now I see, you gave the food to my coat, not to me.”
50．One day, Mr Smith went to___________________.  (     )
A．a birthday party B．a dinner party C．an English party
51．When he came into the room, the people didn’t look at him. Why? (     )
A．Because the people didn’t ask him to come.
B．Because Mr Smith wore old clothes.
C．Because Mr Smith didn’t say hello to them first.
52．Why did he go home quickly? (     )
A．Because he didn’t want to stay there.
B．Because he went home for his best clothes.
C．Because the people there asked him to leave.
53．What’s the meaning of “surprised” in Chinese? (     )
A．高兴的 B．不满的 C．惊讶的
54．From this story, we know______________. (     )
A．a person in good clothes should eat good food
B．a good coat should eat good food
C．we can’t judge(判断) a man by his clothes.

（2020春·江苏·六年级期中）阅读短文，选择正确答案。
A kid gets to a new city with his family. His name is Tom. His family is very rich. They have a driver and a lot of servants(仆人).
He is going to a new school. On the first day his parents say to him, “Tom, be modest at your new school. Don’t say we are rich.” And he answers, “OK, Dad, Mum.”
So he goes to school and sees the new teacher. The teacher says, “Hello, children. The first exercise today is a composition(作文).” The subject of the composition is ‘My Family’.” And all the children write a composition. This is Tom’s composition.
“My name is Tom. My family is very poor. Both my father and my mother are very poor. Our driver is very poor and all the servants are poor...”
55．What are Tom’s parents like? (   )
A．Rich. B．Poor. C．Modest. D．Both A and C．
56．What does Tom’s family have? A lot of _________. (   )
A．houses B．drivers C．servants D．children
57．What do the parents ask Tom to do? To _________. (   )
A．say “we are poor” B．say “we are rich” C．be modest D．tell a lie
58．What’s the title of the composition? (   )
A．Your family. B．Our families.
C．My family. D．Poor or Rich.
59．The word “_________” happens many times in Tom’s compositions. (   )
A．family B．rich C．father D．poor


二、阅读判断
（2022春·江苏·六年级期中）阅读短文，判断下列句子的说法是（T）否（F）正确。
Every day we eat a lot of food. A healthy diet is good for us. But people in different countries eat different kinds of food. My friend Peter is from America and he tells me a lot about food in America. Most Chinese people like to eat pork(猪肉). But in America beef(牛肉) is more popular(受欢迎). We often have rice or noodles at every meal. But Americans may think hamburgers and fruit pies are more delicious(美味). Chinese children like to eat ice creams in summer. But Americans nearly eat them every meal. Americans like sweet food very much, just like cakes, ice creams, chocolate and so on.
60．People in China and the US have the same food. ( )
61．Peter is American. ( )
62．Pork is popular in the US. ( )
63．Chinese people like to eat beef and eat it every day. ( )
64．Chinese children usually eat ice cream in summer. ( )

（2020春·江苏徐州·六年级统考期中）In China, spring is usually very short. It usually comes in March and ends in May. Summer is often very hot. It is from June to August. The hottest (最热) month is July. Autumn begins in September, and goes on to November. The weather can be very warm in autumn. Winter is from December to February, and it is very cold. You must wear (穿) lots of warm clothes. The best time to visit China is spring or autumn. In summer it is often too hot, and in winter it is too cold.
The seasons of the year in England and America are nearly (几乎) the same. But the weather in England never gets too hot or too cold. The seasons in Australia are different. Its summer is from December to February, and winter is in June, July and August. So when it is spring in China, it is autumn in Australia.
65．Autumn is from September to November in China. ( )
66．The hottest month in China is June. ( )
67．The best time to visit China is spring or autumn. ( )
68．America’s seasons are most like (最像) Australia’s. ( )
69．The weather in England always gets too hot. ( )
70．When it is summer in China, it is spring in Australia. ( )

（2022春·江苏盐城·六年级校考期中）Maria has a brother and a sister. After school they often share the shores. One day, they saw this note on the table: Maria, please sweep the floor and weed (除 草) the garden. Matilde, please wash the dishes and feed the dog. Daniel, please mow (修剪) the lawn (草坪) and make your bed. All of you, DO YOUR HOMEWORK! We are at the grocery store (杂货店). — Mother and Father.
Maria looked at Matilde. Matilde looked at Daniel. Daniel looked at his sisters.
“I want to play the piano!” Maria said.
“I want to play football!” Daniel said. “Can you mow the lawn for me, Matilde?”
“Listen to you!” Matilde said. “I want to read my storybook. You spend all your time playing games. And I always have all the hard chores!”
“I often clean the table and wash the dishes.” said Daniel.
“But you always break a dish,” said Matilde. “I help cook supper.”
“And you always burn (烧糊) the soup!” said Maria. They talked and talked. No one did any chores.
“Did you finish your chores?” asked Mother. “We are going to the beach when you do!” The three children looked at each other. Then, they all ran to do their chores!
71．Maria wanted to play the violin. ( )
72．Daniel wanted to play football. ( )
73．Daniel often cleaned the table and washed the dishes. ( )
74．Matilde always broke a dish. ( )
75．The children did their chores in the end. ( )

（2022春·江苏·六年级期中）Mike is a football fan (迷). There is a football match between Chinese team and American team. He wants to watch it. He comes to the box office and gives the clerk 10 yuan. The clerk says, “Please give me another 10 yuan. The price of a ticket is 20 yuan.”
“Why?” says Mike, “I just watch Chinese team. I don't want to watch the other team at all. Do you want me to buy a ticket for it? No, no, no...”
76．Mike doesn't like football at all. ( )
77．Mike can buy a ticket with 10 yuan. ( )
78．The meaning of “clerk” in the passage means “售票员” in Chinese. ( )
79．“Do you want me to buy a ticket for it?” The word “it” refers to (指的是) American team. ( )
80．At last Mike can't watch the football match, I think. ( )

（2021春·江苏扬州·六年级期中）Maria has a brother and a sister. After school they often share the chores (杂务).
One day, they saw this note on the table: Maria, please sweep the floor and weed (除草) the garden. Matilde, please wash the dishes and feed the dog. Daniel, please mow (修剪) the lawn (草坪) and make your bed. All of you, DO YOUR HOMEWORK! We are at the grocery store (杂货店). —Mother and Father.
Maria looked at Matilde. Matilde looked at Daniel. Daniel looked at his sisters.
“I want to play the piano!” Maria said.
“I want to play football!” Daniel said. “Can you mow the lawn for me, Matilde?”
“Listen to you!” Matilde said. “I want to read my storybook. You spend (花费) all your time playing games. And I always have all the hard chores!”
“I often clean the table and wash the dishes,” said Daniel.
“But you always break a dish,” said Matilde. “I help cook supper.”
“And you always burn (烧糊) the soup!” said Maria. They talked and talked. No one did any chores.
“Did you finish your chores?” asked Mother. “We are going to beach when you do!” The three children looked at each other. Then, they all ran to do their chores.
81．Matilde is Daniel’s brother. ( )
82．Their parents wrote a letter to them. ( )
83．Daniel asked Matilde to mow the lawn for him. ( )
84．Daniel always breaks a dish when he washes the dishes. ( )
85．Maria always burn the soup when she helps her parents cook supper. ( )

（2021春·江苏南通·六年级统考期中）Mrs White is a housewife. She has two children, Leo and May. They are twins. May is eight. Leo makes his bed and washes quickly. May does not make her bed. Her bedroom is often messy. One day, Mr White has a meeting in the office. He does not come home for dinner. Mrs White is busy in the kitchen. Leo and May are playing in the room. Leo says, “Dad isn’t at home. I’m the head of our family today. I can sit on Dad’s chair.” May says, “You should sit on Mum’s chair.”
86．Mrs White has two sons. ( )
87．Leo is ten years old. ( )
88．Leo always makes his bed and washes quickly. ( )
89．Leo likes his father’s chair. ( )
90．May thinks Leo is the head of the family. ( )

（2021春·江苏盐城·六年级统考期中）Long long ago, some people had a bottle of wine(酒) among them and all of them wanted to drink it by himself. So they set a rule that every one would draw a snake on the ground and the man who finished first would have the wine. One man finished his snake very soon and he was about to drink the wine when he saw the others were still busy drawing, so he decided to draw the feet to the snake. However, before he could finish the feet, another man finished and grabbed the bottle from him, saying, "Who has ever seen a snake with feet?"
The story of "Draw a snake and add feet to it." tells us going too far is as bad as not going far enough.
91．Long long ago, some people had a bottle of water among them. ( )
92．One man drew the feet to the snake at last. ( )
93．The man who decided to draw the feet to the snake had the wine. ( )
94．The Chinese name of the story is "画蛇添足". ( )

（2020春·江苏盐城·六年级校考期中）Long long ago, there was a farmer. He wanted to eat nice food every day, but he didn't like walking. One day, the farmer slept under a tree near his farm. Suddenly, a rabbit ran into the tree and died. The farmer woke up and saw the dead rabbit beside him. He was excited, he took it home and had a big dinner that evening. The next day, the farmer didn't go to work on his farm, he sat under the same tree and waited for more rabbits. He waited and waited, but no rabbit came. The farmer waited there the day after day. At last he was too hungry and died under the tree.
95．The farmer likes walking every day. ( )
96．One day, the farmer had a rest under a tree. ( )
97．The farmer was sad about the dead rabbit. ( )
98．The next day, the farmer waited under the tree for another farmer. ( )
99．The Chinese name of the story is “守株待兔”. ( )

（2021春·江苏南通·六年级校联考期中）Many people like to travel (旅行) by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport (机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours(小时) for the plane to take off (起飞) and it is often late. You can’t open the window. You can’t choose (选择) the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.
I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are usually in cities. When you are late, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can cee many interesting things on your way. But it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey (旅行) when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a train station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
100．Many people like to travel by train. ( )
101．People can open the windows in the plane if they feel hot. ( )
102．Train stations are usually far from the city centre. ( )
103．You can see many interesting things on the way when you travel by train. ( )
104．If you want to carry many things, you’d better travel by car. ( )

（2020春·江苏·六年级期中）阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Tom is twelve years old. He likes playing football. But he doesn’t listen to his teachers in class and never does his homework. So his teachers don’t like him.
It’s Sunday today. Tom gets up early. After breakfast, his mum asks him to do his homework. Tom goes to his study. When his mum is busy with her housework, Tom gets out with a ball quickly. Now lunch is ready. But Tom’s mum can’t find Tom. When Tom comes back, it’s half past twelve. His parents are angry.
After lunch, Tom wants to go out to play again. His dad stops him and asks, “Did you finish your homework this morning?”
“No,” says Tom, “I can’t do it.”
So his dad pulls him by the ears and says, “Where are your ears?”
“Oh! They are in your hands!”
105．Tom’s hobby is playing football. ( )
106．On Sunday morning Tom gets up very late. ( )
107．Tom doesn’t have lunch on Sunday. ( )
108．On Sunday morning, Tom’s mother does her housework. ( )
109．Tom didn't finish his homework this morning. ( )

（2021春·江苏盐城·六年级期中）根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
Mid-Autumn Festival
In Asia, many people celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s usually in September or October.
On that holiday, children make beautiful lanterns and carry them to play. The lanterns have different shapes. There are pig lanterns, fish lanterns, lion lanterns and so on.
People usually watch the moon and eat moon cakes in the evening. They believe that moon cakes mean good luck. The moon cakes also have different shapes. But most of them are round.
Today is Mid-Autumn Festival. Su Hai and her twin sister are watching the moon. Their parents are eating the moon cakes. Su Hai’s cousin, Andy, is playing with a fish lantern. They are having a good time.
110．Children play with lanterns at Mid-Autumn Festival.  ( )
111．The lanterns and the moon cakes have different shapes. ( )
112．People believe that moon cakes mean bad luck. ( )
113．All the moon cakes are round. ( )
114．Su Hai’s parents are watching the moon. ( )


三、任务型阅读
（2021春·江苏盐城·六年级期中）Our environment(环境) is important to us. What should we do to protect it?
Don’t waste things. We should use things up. Don’t throw away the paper when we use one side(面). We should use two sides of the paper. We don’t always need to have new things. If your shoes are broken, repair them, please. Think over before we want to buy something new.
If you are cooking dinner and you need a butter sandwich, but there is no butter, you can have a cheese sandwich. In this way, you can use your cheese up.
115．When we use paper, we should _______. (     )
A．use one side B．use two sides C．waste it
116．You can have a _______ instead of (代替) a butter sandwich. (     )
A．pear sandwich B．hot dog C．cheese sandwich
117．What can you do if your shoes are broken?
_____________________________
118．Give a title (标题) for this passage.
_____________________________
119．Must you use things up?
_____________________________


参考答案：
1．B    2．A    3．A    4．B    5．C    6．C

【导语】本文讲述了狮子和鸭子的故事。
1．句意：狮子很______。A生气的，B饿的，C兴奋的，根据“He is looking for something to eat. He is very hungry.”可知他很饿。故答案为B。
2．句意：狮子想要_______。A沿着湖走，B找到一些喝的东西，C找到一些吃的东西，根据“A lion is walking along a lake.”可知是沿着湖走。故选A。
3．句意：______对______说，“这是我的午饭。”A狮子；他自己，B鸭子；它自己，C狮子；鸭子，根据“ “Aha. There is my lunch,” the lion says to himself (自言自语). ”可知是狮子自言自语。故选A。
4．句意：起初鸭子认为______。A狮子很好，B狮子很坏，C狮子是他的午饭，根据“ “Go away, bad lion! ”says the duck.”可知是很坏。故选B。
5．句意：鸭子想要______。A成为狮子的好朋友，B吃狮子，C了解好的消息，根据“ “I have good news for you.” “What is it?” asks the duck.”可知他想知道那个好消息。故选C。
6．句意：最后______是_______。A鸭子；不是狮子的午餐，B狮子；鸭子的午餐，C鸭子；狮子的午餐，根据“The lion catches him and eats him up.”可知是鸭子成了狮子的午餐。故选C。
7．C    8．A    9．D    10．D

【导语】本文介绍的是英国人的一日四餐情况。
7．句意：许多英国人一天吃_____顿饭。A二，B三，C四，D五，根据文章“Most English people have four meals (餐饭) a day .”得知绝大部分英国人一天吃四顿饭。故选C。
8．句意：根据文章人们早饭吃________。A茶和鸡蛋，B汉堡和茶，C咖啡和沙拉，D鸡蛋和鱼肉，根据文章“They'd like to have eggs, bread and milk. English people drink tea or coffee for breakfast. ”得知人们吃鸡蛋，面包和牛奶。英国人早饭喝茶或咖啡。故选A。
9．句意：人们在_______吃午饭。A任何时候，B九点，C五点，D一点，根据文章“Lunch comes at 1:00 pm. ”得知午饭是下午一点钟。故选D。
10．句意：人们晚饭不吃________。A香蕉和苹果，B汤和肉，C肉和鱼，D稀饭，根据文章“First they have soup (汤),then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things such as bananas, apples and oranges.”得知他们晚饭喝汤，接下来吃有蔬菜的肉或鱼肉。在之后他们吃一些像香蕉，苹果和橘子之类的水果。故选D。
11．D    12．C    13．A    14．D    15．B

【解析】11．略
12．略
13．略
14．略
15．略
16．C    17．D    18．A    19．A

【导语】本文是作者向朋友玛丽介绍中国的饮食。
16．句意：中国人每天吃___餐。A二，B一，C三，D四。根据We Chinese people have three meals every day.可知中国人每天吃三餐，故选C。
17．句意：我们早餐吃___。A鸡蛋，B面包，C牛奶，D以上全部。根据We have eggs, bread, noodles, milk, or other food for breakfast.可知我们早餐有鸡蛋，面包，面条，牛奶或其他食物，故选D。
18．句意：学生们___吃早餐。根据We always have lunch at about 12:00. Students have lunch at school on school days.可知学生们12点在学校吃早餐，故选A。
19．句意：作者介绍了中国食物给____。A他的外国朋友，B他的老师，C他的同学，D他的父母。根据My dear friend, Mary, hope you will come to China! Now I want to introduce (介绍) Chinese meal to you.可知作者介绍了中国食物给他的朋友玛丽，故选A。
20．C    21．B    22．B    23．C    24．B

【导语】本文讲述了在世界各地的城市，越来越多的人骑自行车，城市正在想办法让他们共享道路。荷兰是一个非常喜欢自行车的国家，丹麦的哥本哈根，是另一个喜欢骑自行车的城市，并介绍了荷兰的自行车公共汽车。
20．句意：______很小，便宜，容易停放。A卡车，B公共汽车，C自行车，根据Bikes are small, cheap, and easy to park. 可知是自行车。故选C。
21．句意：哥本哈根的自行车数量是汽车的______倍。A四，B五，C六，根据It has five times as many bikes as cars. 可知是五倍。故选B。
22．句意：______是真地喜欢自行车的一个国家。A新西兰，B荷兰，C哥本哈根，根据The Netherlands is a country that really likes bikes.可知是荷兰。故选B。
23．句意：自行车公共汽车有_____座位。根据These specially made vehicles have seats for 11 kids and one adult driver.可知共有12个座位。故选C。
24．句意：如果你没有自行车，但是你想骑自行车，这对你有帮助吗？A城市帮助摩托车手最简单的方法之一，就是建造自行车道。B世界上许多城市都有共享单车"计划"。C为了帮助自行车穿过港口，他们修建了一条长长的，弯弯曲曲的小路。 根据Many cities around the world have “ bike-sharing” programmes, a little like lending libraries of bikes.可知B选项符合，故选B。
25．A    26．A    27．B    28．C    29．B

【导语】本文讲了骑自行车时的注意事项。
25．句意：自行车会坏。你需要学会________。A照看好你的自行车，B寻找你的自行车，C看你的自行车，根据Bikes can break down. You need to learn to look after your bike.，可知需要学会照看自行车，故选A。
26．句意：自行车在路上行驶。你需要学______。A交通规则，B书，C颜色，根据Bikes use the roads. You need to learn the rules of the road.，可知需要学交通规则，故选A。
27．句意：自行车可能很危险。你必须戴______来保护你的头。A新衣服，B头盔，C一副眼镜，根据Bikes can be dangerous. You must wear a helmet (头盔) to protect your head.，可知必须戴头盔来保护头，故选B。
28．句意：你应该在衣服外面穿亮色的衣服。为什么？A因为司机嘲笑你。B因为司机对你大喊大叫。C因为司机很容易就能看到你。根据You should wear bright colours over your clothes, so the drivers can see you easily.，可知穿亮色衣服的原因是司机能很容易看到你，故选C。
29．句意：当你正在骑自行车，你需要_____。A生气的，B小心的，粗心的，根据You need to keep yourself safe when you are riding a bike. You need to be careful all the time.，可知骑自行车时应该小心，故选B。
30．A    31．B    32．D    33．B    34．C

【导语】本文讲了华盛顿从小偷那里要回偷走的马的故事
30．句意：华盛顿和_______一起去把马找回来。A警察，B女人，C他的儿子，D他的爸爸，根据Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse.，可知华盛顿和警察一起把马找回来，故选A。
31．句意：华盛顿把他的______放在马的眼睛上。A一只手，B两只手，C一只脚，D两只脚，根据Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye he is blind (瞎的).”，可知华盛顿把他的两只手放在马的眼睛上，故选B。
32．句意：马______。A左眼失明，B右眼失明，C双目失明，D不瞎，根据全文可知马不瞎，故选D。
33．句意：马是_______。B华盛顿的，C警察的，D小偷的，根据You must give it back to Washington.，可知马是华盛顿的，故选B。
34．句意：哪句话是对的？A那人犯了个错误。B华盛顿犯了一个错误。C最后，警察知道了那是谁的马。D小偷终于把马找回来了。根据You must give it back to Washington.，可知最后警察知道了那是谁的马，故选C。
35．A    36．B    37．B    38．C    39．C

【导语】本文是吴桐给南希写的一封信，他给南希讲述了他上周去泰山旅行的故事。
35．句意：这封信是写给_____。根据信件落款开头可知是写给南希的。故选A。
36．句意：我们_____爬了泰山。A在星期二，B在星期三，C在星期四，根据On Tuesday we went to Taian by bus, a city at the foot of the mountain. At about one o'clock early the next morning, we started to climb the mountain.可知是在星期三。故选B。
37．句意：我们在_____到达了泰山顶。A在上午大约四点半，B在上午大约五点半，C在下午大约五点半，根据At about one o'clock early the next morning, we started to climb the mountain. It took us about four hours and a half to get to the top.可知是在上午答语五点半。故选B。
38．句意：我们在_____到了旅馆。A第二天，B在上午，C在下午，根据We got to the tour hotel at about four in the afternoon.可知是在下午。故选C。
39．句意：短文中的划线句子的意思是______。A以前吴桐没看到过日出。B这是吴桐第一次参观泰山。C这是吴桐第一次看到如此美丽的风景。根据I didn’t see such a beautiful place before.可知C选项符合，故选C。
40．D    41．C    42．B    43．C    44．A

【导语】本文主要讲述很多人开始骑自行车出行，骑行很有趣还锻炼身体，以及国家鼓励大家骑车采取的措施。
40．句意：城市帮助骑车人的简单方法是什么？由短文One of the simplest ways cities can help bikers is to make bike lanes.可知最简单的办法是建自行车道，A买自行车。B制作自行车。C骑自行车。C建自行车道。故选D。
41．句意：如果你想骑自行车，你_____。由短文Many cities around the world have"bike-sharing" programmes, a little like lending libraries of bikes.可知你可以去借自行车，A必须买一辆自行车。B必须拥有一辆自行车。C可以借自行车。C必须有一辆自行车。故选C。
42．句意：哪一个不是自行车的优点？由短文Bikes are small, cheap, and easy to park.可知自行车小，便宜，方便停车，A便宜，B大，C小，D方便停车，故选B。
43．句意：一辆自行车公共汽车有多少个座位？由短文These specially made vehicles have seats for 11 kids and one adult driver.可知自行车公共汽车有十二个座位，A十，B十一，C十二，D二十，故选C。
44．句意：自行车道能让每个人的交通更安全吗？由短文 Bike lanes can make traffic safer for everyone, not just cyclists.可知自行车道让每个人的交通更安全，因此应作肯定回答，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
45．C    46．B    47．C    48．A    49．B

【分析】45．句意：如果你有好的学习习惯，你将会______。根据When you have good study habits, you can learn things quickly. You can also remember knowledge easily，可知当你有了好的学习习惯，你就能很快地学到东西。你也很容易记住知识，故选C。
46．句意：客厅不是学习的好地方，因为它______。根据This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy，可知因为客厅通常太吵了，故选B。
47．句意：如果光线______，你会很容易感到疲倦。根据You’ll feel tired easily if there is not enough light，可知如果没有足够的光线，你会很容易感到疲劳，故选C。
48．句意：你学习之前应该记住______。根据Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk，可知在你开始学习之前，别忘了清理你的桌子，故选A。
49．句意：这篇文章最好的标题是______。通读全文，可知全文讲述好的学习习惯，故选B。
50．B    51．B    52．B    53．C    54．C

【解析】短文大意：史密斯先生参加晚宴的故事。
50．句意：有一天，史密斯先生去了______。根据One day, Mr Smith went to a dinner party.可知他去了参加了晚宴。故选B。
51．句意：当他走进房间的时候，人们没有看他。为什么？根据He wore very old clothes. 可知是因为他穿的旧衣服。故选B。
52．句意：他为什么很快回家了？根据Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes.可知他回家换最好的衣服。故选B。
53．句意：surprised的中文意思是什么？根据The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing?可知是惊讶的，故选C。
54．句意：从这个故事中，我们知道______。A一个穿好衣服的人应该吃好食物。B一件好外套应该吃好的食物。C我们不能以貌取人。根据整篇短文内容可知C选项符合，故选C。

55．D    56．C    57．C    58．C    59．D

【解析】略
60．F    61．T    62．F    63．F    64．T

【解析】60．略
61．略
62．略
63．略
64．略
65．T    66．F    67．T    68．F    69．F    70．F

【导语】本文讲述了中国，英国，美国，澳大利亚的季节和气候。
65．句意：中国的秋天是从九月到十一月。根据Autumn begins in September, and goes on to November.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
66．句意：中国最热的月份是六月。根据Summer is often very hot. It is from June to August. The hottest (最热) month is July.可知中国最热的月份是七月，故答案为F。
67．句意：游览中国的最佳时间是春天或秋天。根据The best time to visit China is spring or autumn.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
68．句意：美国的季节和澳大利亚的差不多。根据The seasons of the year in England and America are nearly (几乎) the same.可知英国的季节和澳大利亚的差不多，故答案为F。
69．句意：英国的天气总是很热。根据But the weather in England never gets too hot or too cold.可知英国的天气不冷也不热，故答案为F。
70．句意：当中国是夏天时，澳大利亚是春天。根据So when it is spring in China, it is autumn in Australia.可知当中国是春天时，澳大利亚是秋天，故答案为F。
71．F    72．T    73．T    74．F    75．T

【导语】本文介绍了玛莉亚的父母给玛莉亚和她的弟弟妹妹留了做家务的作业，她们都不想做家务，妈妈告诉她们完成要去海滩，她们跑着去做家务。
71．题干句意：玛莉亚想要拉小提琴。根据“I want to play the piano!” Maria said.可知玛利亚想弹钢琴，题干错误，故答案为F。
72．题干句意：丹尼尔想要踢足球。根据“I want to play football!” Daniel said.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
73．题干句意：丹尼尔经常打扫桌子和洗盘子。根据“I often clean the table and wash the dishes.” said Daniel.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
74．题干句意：玛蒂尔德总是打碎盘子。根据“But you always break a dish,” said Matilde. 可知丹尼尔总是打碎盘子，题干错误，故答案为F。
75．题干句意：孩子们最后还是做了家务。根据Then, they all ran to do their chores!可知题干正确，故答案为T。
76．F    77．F    78．T
    79．T    80．T

【导语】本文主要讲述了足球迷迈克带十元钱买票看比赛。一张票二十元，他认为十元钱够买票，因为他只想看中国队，不想看美国队。
76．句意：迈克一点也不喜欢足球。根据Mike is a football fan.可知迈克是个足球迷。所以题干表述错误，故答案为F。
77．句意：迈克用10元钱就能买到一张票。根据The price of a ticket is 20 yuan.可知一张票的价格是20元，所以10元买不到一张票。所以题干表述错误，故答案为F。
78．句意：文中“clerk”的意思在汉语中是“售票员”的意思。根据短文迈克买票看足球比赛可知，clerk指的是售票员，所以题干正确，故答案为T。
79．句意：你想要我为它买票吗？单词“it”指的是美国队。根据I just watch Chinese team. I don't want to watch the other team at all. Do you want me to buy a ticket for it? No, no, no... 可知it指的是美国队，所以题干表述正确，故答案为T。
80．句意：我认为最后迈克不能看足球比赛了。根据He comes to the box office and gives the clerk 10 yuan. 和The price of a ticket is 20 yuan.，可知迈克只有10元而门票是20元，所以他不能看足球比赛了。所以题干表述正确，故答案为T。
81．F    82．F    83．T    84．T    85．F

【导语】本文讲了了玛丽亚、丹尼尔和马蒂蕾讨论做家务的事情。
81．句意：马蒂蕾是丹尼尔的哥哥。根据Maria looked at Matilde. Matilde looked at Daniel. Daniel looked at his sisters.，可知马蒂蕾是丹尼尔的姐姐，故答案为F。
82．句意：他们的父母给他们写了一封信。根据One day, they saw this note on the table...，可知他们的父母给他们写了一张便条，故答案为F。
83．句意：丹尼尔让马蒂蕾帮助他修剪草坪。根据Can you mow the lawn for me, Matilde?，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
84．句意：丹尼尔洗餐具时总是打破盘子。根据“I often clean the table and wash the dishes,” said Daniel. “But you always break a dish,” said Matilde.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
85．句意：玛丽亚帮父母做晚饭时，总是把汤烧糊了。根据“But you always break a dish,” said Matilde. “I help cook supper.” “And you always burn (烧糊) the soup!” said Maria.，可知马蒂蕾帮父母做晚饭时，总是把汤烧糊了，故答案为F。
86．F    87．F    88．T    89．F    90．F

【导语】本文介绍了怀特夫人和两个孩子，以及一天怀特先生不在家时，家里发生的事情。
86．句意：怀特夫人有两个儿子。根据She has two children, Leo and May. 她有两个孩子，利奥和梅。可知怀特夫人有一儿一女。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
87．句意：利奥十岁了。根据They are twins. May is eight.他们是双胞胎。梅八岁了。可知利奥八岁了。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
88．句意：利奥总是快速地铺床和洗漱。根据Leo makes his bed and washes quickly. 利奥快速地铺床和洗漱。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
89．句意：利奥喜欢他父亲的椅子。根据Dad isn’t at home. I’m the head of our family today. I can sit on Dad’s chair. 父亲不在家。我今天是我们的一家之主。我可以坐在父亲的椅子上。可知文章未说利奥喜欢父亲的椅子。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
90．句意：梅认为利奥是一家之主。根据May says, “You should sit on Mum’s chair.” 梅说：“你应该坐在妈妈的椅子上。” 可知梅不认为利奥是一家之主。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
91．F    92．T    93．F    94．T

【导语】本文讲了画蛇添足的寓言故事。
91．句意：很久以前，有些人有一瓶水。根据Long long ago, some people had a bottle of wine(酒) among them and all of them wanted to drink it by himself.，可知很久以前，有些人有一瓶酒，故答案为F。
92．句意：最后一个人给蛇画了脚。根据One man finished his snake very soon and he was about to drink the wine when he saw the others were still busy drawing, so he decided to draw the feet to the snake.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
93．句意：那个决定给蛇画上脚的人喝了酒。根据However, before he could finish the feet, another man finished and grabbed the bottle from him, saying, "Who has ever seen a snake with feet?"，可知那个决定给蛇画上脚的人没喝上酒，故答案为F。
94．句意：故事的中文名字是“画蛇添足”。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
95．F    96．T    97．F    98．F    99．T

【分析】文章大意讲的有一个农民在树下睡觉捡到了一只兔子。 于是每天在树下等兔子。等了一天又一天。最后农民死饿在了树下。
95．句意：农夫喜欢每天散步。根据He wanted to eat nice food every day, but he didn't like walking.可知，农夫不喜欢散步。题意与文意不相符，故答案为F。
96．句意：一天，农夫在一棵树下休息。根据One day, the farmer slept under a tree near his farm. 可知，题意与文意相符，故答案为T。
97．句意：农夫对死兔子很伤心。根据The farmer woke up and saw the dead rabbit beside him. He was excited, he took it home and had a big dinner that evening.可知，农夫对死兔子很激动。题意与文意不相符，故答案为F。
98．句意：第二天，农夫在树下等着另一个农夫。根据The next day, the farmer didn't go to work on his farm, he sat under the same tree and waited for more rabbits. 可知，第二天，农夫在树下等着更多的兔子。题意与文意不相符，故答案为F。
99．句意：这个故事的中文名字叫“守株待兔”。题意与文意相符，故答案为T。

100．F    101．F    102．F    103．T    104．T

【解析】短文介绍了飞机、火车和汽车三种交通工具旅行的优点和缺点。
100．题干句意：许多人喜欢乘火车旅行。根据短文内容Many people like to travel (旅行) by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport (机场) is usually far from the city.许多人喜欢乘飞机旅行，但我不喜欢它，因为机场通常离市区很远。可知与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
101．题干句意：人们感到闷热时可以打开飞机上的窗户。根据短文内容You can’t open the window.你不能打开窗户。可知与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
102．题干句意：火车站通常离市中心很远。根据短文内容Train stations are usually in cities. When you are late, you can catch another one.火车站通常在城市中。当你迟到时，你可以乘坐另一班。可知与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
103．题干句意：乘火车旅行时，你会在途中看到许多有趣的事物。根据短文内容You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can cee many interesting things on your way.你可以在火车上走来走去，然后打开窗户。你可以途中看到许多有趣的事情。可知与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
104．题干句意：如果您想携带许多东西，则最好乘汽车旅行。根据短文内容Also you can carry many things with you in a car.你也可以在汽车中随身携带很多东西。可知与短文内容相符，故答案为T。

105．T    106．F    107．F    108．T    109．T

【解析】略
110．T    111．T    112．F    113．F    114．F

【解析】略
115．B    116．C    117．Repair them.    118．How to protect the environment    119．Yes. We should use things up.

【解析】短文大意：主要讲如何保护环境。
115．句意：当我们用纸的时候，我们应该________。A选项用一面；B选项用两面；C选项浪费它；根据原文We should use two sides of the paper.我们应该用纸的两面。可知B选项正确，故选B。
116．句意：你可以吃一个________而不是黄油三明治。A选项梨三明治；B选项热狗；C选项奶酪三明治，根据原文If you are cooking dinner and you need a butter sandwich, but there is no butter, you can have a cheese sandwich. 可知如果没有黄油你可以吃奶酪三明治，故C选项正确，故选C。
117．问句句意：如果你的鞋破了你能做什么？根据原文 If your shoes are broken, repair them, please. 可知如果你的鞋破了要修理它们，故答案为Repair them.
118．题干要求给这个文章起个标题。根据短文大意可知How to protect the environment如何保护环境可以作为文章的标题，故答案为How to protect the environment。
119．问句句意：你们必须把东西用完吗？根据原文We should use things up. 可知我们应该把东西用完，故答案为Yes. We should use things up.
【点睛