2022-2023学年第二学期八年级英语期中专项复习一（语选和完形专练）

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2022-2023学年第二学期八年级英语期中专项复习一班级：__________________  姓名：__________________语法选择专项AMiss Flory loved her students very much. One day, she    1    some of her students fighting. She felt her students sad and decided    2    them a lesson.She told her students to bring tomatoes. “The number of tomatoes must be    3    same as that of the persons you dislike,” she said. All the students were very excited.The next day, all the students brought tomatoes. Some of them brought two or three tomatoes while others borught more. It was more difficult to carry many tomatoes. All the students were waiting for Flory. When she entered the room, she checked tomatoes    4   . “You have to keep these tomatoes with you for four days even when you’re sleeping.” All the class was very surprised. The next day, tomatoes started giving off a bad smell. Moreover, it was very difficult    5    them all the time. Students were very worried. Those students with fewer tomatoes were a bit relaxed but those with lots of tomatoes were very upset. The teacher asked them    6    their experiences. “It is very difficult to carry these tomatoes,” said one student. “I cannot stand their bad smell    7   .” On the third day, she told them to throw away their tomatoes. All of them went out. When they went back to the class, their teacher was waiting for them. “Now I will tell you    8    I give you this task. If you hate someone, it is just like placing a tomato with you all the time. Soon, it gets bad and starts giving off a bad smell. Hating someone can hurt    9   heart and soul. It makes your life very difficult.    10    is very easy to hate someone. But it takes courage to love.”(     ) 1. A. finds   B. find    C. found    D. finding(     ) 2. A. to give  B. giving    C. give    D. gave(     ) 3. A. an   B. a     C. the    D. /(     ) 4. A. careful  B. carefully   C. more carefully  D. more careful(     ) 5. A. carry   B. carried    C. to carry   D. carries(     ) 6. A. for   B. of    C. about    D. to(     ) 7. A. too   B. also    C. either    D. neither(     ) 8. A. how   B. who    C. why    D. what(     ) 9. A. yourself  B. you    C. your    D. yours(     ) 10. A. One   B. It     C. This    D. ItsBDo you know what to do if you see car accidents? You should make a choice of    1    or not. The following is what you should do    2    the first few minutes.When    3    car accident happens, the first thing to do is called “Situation Assessment (评估)”. It can be done by just looking around    4   . Are there any dangers to    5    safety? If the situation is dangerous, then you should stay back    6    safe and call for help. If the situation is safe for you, then you need to make sure    7    the situation is safe for the patient (病人). If there is    8    serious danger to the patient, it is best to leave him or her right where he or she is    9    doctors come. Moving the patient could make things even    10   . Of course, if the situation is seriously dangerous, then you have to move him or her as quickly as you can. Besides, it’s best to send someone to call for help. You should call 110 and 120 in China and 911 in the US. These numbers are important and everyone should know.(     ) 1. A. help   B. to help    C. helping   D. helps(     ) 2. A. in   B. on    C. of    D. at(     ) 3. A. a   B. an    C. the    D. /(     ) 4. A. carefulness B. careful    C. carefully   D. careless(     ) 5. A. you   B. your    C. yours    D. yourself(     ) 6. A. keeping  B. kept    C. to keep   D. keeps(     ) 7. A. if   B. how    C. why    D. what(     ) 8. A. a few   B. few    C. a little    D. little(     ) 9. A. since   B. until    C. though    D. unless(     ) 10. A. bad   B. worse    C. the worst   D. badly CIf you don’t keep warm enough, winter can be a time to have an illness, like colds and flu    1   . Many people think they are    2    same, but they are different.Colds can stay with you    3    up to a week. You will have a running nose, a sore throat, a cough, a headache or even a fever. Flu is    4    than colds. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever. Your body    5    and become weak.   What should you do to keep    6    away from colds or flu? You   7   stay clear of people with colds or flu. Try not    8    your nose or eyes if you are close to someone who has a cold. Wash your hands in time.    9   out with wet hair can also give you a cold!      10    you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm and well-aired room. If you have a fever or your muscles hurt, don’t forget to take some medicine.(     ) 1. A. easy   B. easily    C. easiness   D. easier(     ) 2. A. a   B. an    C. \     D. the (     ) 3. A. for   B. on    C. in     D. by (     ) 4. A. serious  B. more serious  C. the most serious  D. most serious (     ) 5. A. hurt   B. hurts    C. has hurt   D. will hurt(     ) 6. A. your   B. yours    C. you    D. yourself(     ) 7. A. should  B. must    C. may    D. can(     ) 8. A. touch   B. to touch   C. touching   D. touched(     ) 9. A. Go   B. Goes    C. went    D.Going(     ) 10. A. If   B. Because   C. Although   D. SinceDWhen I had something difficult to do, I always asked my mother for help,    1    she always said, “ Do it yourself, my dear.” I thought she was    2    mother in the world! For example, one day, I decided    3    some friends to our house to have a party. My room was in a mess. So I asked, “   4    you please help me clean the room, Mom?” But she still said, “Sorry, my dear girl. I’m busy. You should do it    5   .”Because of my “lazy mother”, I have to do some chores, such as washing my clothes, doing the    6   , and cleaning my room. It is really difficult for me to do everything    7   , but I have learned a lot. By doing chores, I learn to look after myself    8    my everyday life. I also understand    9    meaning of independence and fairness.As time goes by, I know my mother well. Just as my mom always says, “People can’t be lazy or they’ll be crazy. Work can make you sunny!”    10    great mother she is! (     ) 1. A. however  B. and    C. but    D. or(     ) 2. A. lazy   B. lazier    C. the laziest   D. laziest(     ) 3. A. invite   B. to invite   C. inviting   D. invited(     ) 4. A. Could  B. should    C. Might    D. Must(     ) 5. A. you   B. your    C. yours    D. yourself(     ) 6. A. dish   B. dishes    C. dishes’   D. dish’s(     ) 7. A. well   B. better    C. the best   D. good(     ) 8. A. in   B. at     C. on    D. for(     ) 9. A. a   B. an    C. the    D. \(     ) 10. A. What  B. How    C. How a    D. What a 完形填空专项AA few months after I moved into a new house, my neighbor, Nicole, knocked and asked me for    1    to catch a mouse.After that, I made friends with her. Soon Nicole was inviting me over for dinner or    2    home-made food at my door. When I went on vacation, Nicole helped    3    my mails and water my plants. And when she travelled as a flight attendant (空乘人员), I did the same for her. Wherever she went, she’d    4    to bring me wonderful gifts, but her smile was always the greatest of all.When I gave birth to a lovely boy and Nicole took care of me and    5   . Years later, I gave back the kindness. I helped out when her husband was sick, staying with her and giving her support. We always cared for each other.   6   , COVID-19 broke out. My husband was out of work and my son couldn’t be back to Britain because of it. I was    7    about them. Nicole    8    things with me, like masks, medicine and food. Without her, I couldn’t go through    9    times. A    10    might separate (隔开) our houses, but nothing is able to separate our hearts.(    ) 1. A. food   B. help    C. trouble     D. money(    ) 2. A. asking   B. making   C. hiding    D. leaving(    ) 3. A. look for   B. turn down   C. pick up   D. put out(    ) 4. A. forget    B. hope    C. hate    D. remember(    ) 5. A. him   B. her    C. you    D. them(    ) 6. A. Really   B. Usually   C. Carefully   D. Unluckily(    ) 7. A. worried  B. angry    C. excited   D. sure(    ) 8. A. changed  B. shared    C. lent    D. fixed(    ) 9. A. exciting  B. wonderful   C. difficult   D. good(    )10. A. room   B. wall    C. pool    D. gardenBNowadays, more and more teenagers have poor eyesight. Wang Jiang, a 14-year-old girl in Shanghai, went to hospital because she can’t see things   1  . She was shocked because her eyesight had dropped from 5.0 to 4.0 in only a few months. “Being short-sighted is very   2   in my class. Many of us can’t see the words on the blackboard clearly. It’s terrible. But we don’t know how to    3    this problem.” said Wang.To protect teenagers’ eyes, the Chinese government has given some    4    to schools recently. For example, to stop the students from spending too much time    5    the screens, teachers shouldn’t use computers too often in class. And the size of the words in student’s    6     shouldn’t be smaller than nine-point, so that students can read the books clearly.As for students, they should    7    their bad habits of using eyes. They’d better not keep eyes working for a long time. It’s    8    to take breaks after studying for an hour or so. Doing eye exercises is a good way to relax the    9   . Besides, don’t read in the sun or a moving bus. Students should also have at least two hours of sports a day,    10    outdoor sports.Eyes are the windows of our mind. Let’s try to protect them and keep good eyesight.(    ) 1. A. silently  B. carefully   C. clearly     D. quicly(    ) 2. A. special   B. famous   C. common   D. strange(    ) 3. A. try out   B. cut out    C. put out    D. work out(    ) 4. A. difficulty  B. advice    C. relation   D. argument(    ) 5. A. looking after B. looking at   C. looking for   D. looking over(    ) 6. A. books   B. clothes    C. classrooms   D. schoolbags(    ) 7. A. change   B. keep    C. learn    D. develop(    ) 8. A. easy   B. popular    C. necessary   D. successful(    ) 9. A. ears   B. hands    C. legs    D. eyes(    )10. A. possibly  B. especially   C. nearly    D. probablyCDo you ever earn extra (额外的) money?Elena Chong, 11:Yes, at home I’d like to have my parents do some housework such as    1    the dishes, mopping the floor, or cleaning the house. In return, I get money so I can    2    the money on things that I want to buy. I think that this is a good way of doing things,    3    it helps the family learn to share. Everyone should do something!Maggie Jiang, 11:Study hard may seem like a    4    thing for some people, but for me, it’s a good chance. I got a scholarship (奖学金) every year    5    studying really hard. The money was for working hard and not cramming (死记硬背) up for tests every time. Earning this extra money from hard work is a way of    6    up confidence and responsibilities (责任).Collin Qian, 11:I do my homework for a weekly pay. I usually do: dish washing, sweeping the floor, and sometimes washing clothes. I get 20 yuan a    7    for doing them. It is usually a very tiring job, but sometimes it’s quite    8   . As I have a cat, I have to do more than just cleaning up the mess, such as feeding the cat, playing with it and so on.Michelle Ding, 11:I work really hard for the school exams with a positive attitude (积极的态度), although it is difficult. Luckily, my hard work    9    at the beginning of every new term as I get a scholarship. I save    10    for the future. I am very happy to learn how to use the money earned through my own hard work.(    ) 1. A. making  B. doing    C. sweeping    D. keeping(    ) 2. A. pay   B. cost    C. spend    D. take(    ) 3. A. but    B. although   C. because   D. so(    ) 4. A. lucky    B. fair    C. independent  D. tiring(    ) 5. A. on   B. in     C. with    D. by(    ) 6. A. getting   B. looking   C. making   D. building(    ) 7. A. day     B. week    C. month    D. year(    ) 8. A. difficult  B. hard     C. nervous   D. interesting(    ) 9. A. put off   B. take off   C. turn off   D. pay off(    )10. A. him   B. it     C. them    D. meDFather’s Day is on the    1    Sunday in June. The holiday is for fathers. What kind of roles do they play in the family?In the past, women usually looked after their children and fathers would    2    most of their time working. But today mothers have their own    3   . They are busy. Fathers also help out to do housework and    4    children.Fathers are usually the first men in their children’s lives. They set an example for what a man should be like and how women should be treated (对待). Many studies show that    5    a father spends more time with his child, his sons or daughters will feel safer and    6   confident.Dads have some special qualities (素质) that make them    7    mothers. For example, studies show that fathers are better than mothers at teaching children    8    to swim or ride bicycles. They may stand behind their children    9    and let them swim or ride without helping them.Swimming and riding bicycles together are good ways of spending quality time together for dads and kids. You can   10   make your dad a card, give him a phone call, a gift or play with him in a park. These little things can show your dad that you care about him and love him deeply.(    ) 1. A. three   B. third    C. four     D. fourth(    ) 2. A. take   B. cost    C. pay    D. spend(    ) 3. A. time    B. ideas    C. jobs    D. hobbies(    ) 4. A. take out   B. take up   C. take off   D. take care of(    ) 5. A. if    B. unless    C. until    D. though(    ) 6. A. more   B. most    C. less    D. least(    ) 7. A. the same as  B. similar to   C. likely to   D. different from(    ) 8. A. what   B. where    C. when    D. how(    ) 9. A. quiet   B. quietly    C. loud    D. loudly(    )10. A. only   B. also    C. too    D. either