初中考英语语法专项复习：一般将来时强化练习 100题

这是一份初中考英语语法专项复习：一般将来时强化练习 100题，共17页。

初中考英语语法：一般将来时强化练习100题
第一部分:1-50 专项练习 第二部分:51-100名师解题

1．— Hi, Tony. What are your plans for the coming weekend?
— Nothing. I _____ at home alone.
A．stayed B．have stayed
C．was staying D．am going to stay
2．Never waste time wondering if you a good future. Just work hard. If you keep trying your best to study, you it.
A．have, make B．will have, will make C．have, will make
3．You look cold. Sit down by the fire and I you some hot tea.
A．make B．was making C．made D．will make
4．I ______________you as soon as I arrive in Beijing,
A．call B．called C．will call D．is calling
5．It will be sunny next Sunday. Our team ___________ a picnic in Shidu.
A．has B．had C．has had D．will have
6．There a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.
A．is B．will have
C．is going to be D．was
7．— What is your plan for the summer vacation Mary?
— I______ volunteer work in the museum.
A．was doing B．have done C．am going to do
8．—I along with my parents, ___ going to have a picnic tomorrow. Would you like to join us?
—Sorry .I must study for an exam at home.
A．am B．are C．was D．were
9．— We for school in ten minutes. Have you packed your school things yet?
— Of course, Mom.
A．leave B．left C．will leave D．have left
10．—Jane, how many of your friends to your birthday party?
—I'm not sure, but I invited twenty.
A．Come B．have come C．will come D．were coming
11．If you watch the film Amazing China, you more about China.
A．learnt B．learn C．will learn
12．The old woman believes her children _______ back next year.
A．come B．comes C．will come
13．They wonder _______ the English movie next Friday.
A．whether they will watch
B．whether did they watch
C．whether they watched
14．—Honey, where are you?
—I ___________. Just let me put on my shoes.
A．come B．came C．am coming D．have come
15．Bill has decided to study in China. He_____________ here with his uncle for about three years.
A．lives B．had lived C．lived D．will live
16．—Which team do you think _______the game?
—Hard to say. Still ten minutes left.
A．will win B．wins C．has won D．won
17．It isn't polite to laugh at people behind their back. You it when other people do it to you.
A．didn't like B．won't like C．don't like. D．haven't liked.
18．If you work hard, ___________.
A．you will win a scholarship B．you won a scholarship
C．will you win a scholarship D．you have won a scholarship
19．If we have time, we __________ you next weekend.
A．drop by B．will drop by C．drops by D．will drop
20．If you fail in the exam, you ______ him down.
A．let B．will let C．are let D．letting
21．I don't know whether mom _________ me to Beijing next week.
A．take B．takes C．will take D．would take
22．Simon is interested in American culture. He _______________ English at Troy University next year.
A．study B．studied C．will study D．would study
23．Maybe in the near future, students ______________ at home through the Internet.
A．study B．has studied C．is studying D．will study
24．—Is there going ________ a football match this Friday?
—Yes, there is.
A．to have B．have C．to be D．to have be
25．—Will you go shopping tonight?
—If you go, ________.
A．so do I B．so I go C．so will I
26．Do you know how they ___________ the issue next time?
A．handle B．will handle C．handled D．handling
27．Nobody can predict what _______________ in the future. So enjoy your life.
A．will happen B．happen C．have happened D．happened
28．— Do you still remember _______________ this group of friends in 2013?
— Yes. But I forget where I _______________ them.
A．seeing; meet B．to see; met
C．seeing; met D．seeing; meeting
29．The kids may not go to school in the future. They at home on computers.
A．have studied B．will study C．studied
30．It ________ tomorrow, so we can't go camping.
A．will rain B．rains C．rained D．was raining
31．Mr. Smith, a famous scientist ______ Beijing Garden Expo Parks next Thursday.
A．visits B．visited C．will visit D．was visiting
32．—There ______ a magic show next week. Would you like to go with me?
—Sure, I'd love to.
A．will have B．is
C．is going to have D．is going to be
33．— Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?
— There __________ a talent show in ten minutes.
A．will have B．will be
C．is going to have D．are going to be
34．—What does the radio say?
—It says there _______ this afternoon.
A．is rainy B．is going to rain
C．is going to have rain D．is going to be rain
35．I think more and more work by robots in the future.
A．does B．will do C．is done D．will be done
36．Betty you the answer as soon as she works it out later.
A．tells B．told C．will tell D．is telling
37．Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about ________.
A．what present I gave him B．where shall we have a big meal
C．how I will give him a surprise D．if I planned a party for him
38．We ______ for a picnic if it doesn't rain tomorrow.
A．will go B．went C．have gone D．go
39．Look on the bright side of life，and imagine that you ______ a happy and successful future．
A．had B．will have C．have D．have had
40．With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future.
A．appear B．appeared C．will appear D．were appearing
41．— I hear Leo will leave for Korea for a meeting.
— Really? Do you know when he _______.
A．will start B．to start C．started
42．There ________ a football match this afternoon.
A．have B．has
C．is going to have D．is going to be
43．Lucy and Lily ________ China next week.
A．is visit B．are visiting C．visit D．visits
44．—Have you finished the poster for the party?
—Not yet. I it in two days.
A．finish
B．finished
C．will finish
D．have finished
45．- My aunt me to Europe for vacation next month.
- Have a good time!
A．take B．took C．will take
46．I _________ the shops. Can I get you anything?
A．go to B．went to C．have gone to D．am going to
47．- Tommy, do you know if Frank ______ to the theatre with us this Sunday if the weather ______.
- Sorry, I have no idea.
A．will go; is fine B．goes; is fine
C．will go; will be fine D．goes; will be fine
48．- There a basketball game in our school tomorrow.
- Great!
A．is going to have B．will be
C．be D．will have
49．- Do you have any plans for tonight?
- Yes, I at the new Italian restaurant in town.
A．eat B．have eaten
C．ate D．am going to eat
50．Stop smoking, Joe! You yourself if you keep on doing it like that!
A．will kill B．have killed C．kill D．killed


答案解析部分
1．D
2．B
3．D
4．C
5．D
6．C
7．C
8．A
9．C
10．C
11．C
12．C
13．A
14．C
15．D
16．A
17．B
18．A
19．B
20．B
21．C
22．C
23．D
24．C
25．C
26．B
27．A
28．C
29．B
30．A
31．C
32．D
33．B
34．D
35．D
36．C
37．C
38．A
39．B
40．C
41．A
42．D
43．B
44．C
45．C
46．D
47．A
48．B
49．D
50．A



初中考英语语法：一般将来时强化练习100题
第一部分:1-50 专项练习 第二部分:51-100名师解题
1．— Hi, Tony. What are your plans for the coming weekend?
— Nothing. I _____ at home alone.
A．stayed B．have stayed
C．was staying D．am going to stay
全面分析：——嗨，托尼。您接下来的周末有什么计划？——没有。我打算一个人在家。根据 What are your plans for the coming weekend? 可知回答时用一般将来时，其构成为be going to do sth，stay，逗留，动词，主语是 I，be动词用am，故选D。

2．Never waste time wondering if you a good future. Just work hard. If you keep trying your best to study, you it.
A．have, make B．will have, will make C．have, will make
全面分析：从来不要浪费时间去想你是否有好的未来。只要努力工作。 如果你继续努力学习，你就会成功。第一空if引导的是宾语从句，主句是现在时态，从句用所需要任何时态，想是否有好的未来，应该用一般将来时；第二空if引导的是条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故选B。

3．You look cold. Sit down by the fire and I you some hot tea.
A．make B．was making C．made D．will make
全面分析：你看起来很冷。请在火炉旁坐下来，我给你沏些热茶。make一般现在时；was making过去进行时；made过去时；will make一般将来时；根据句意可知一般将来时符合语境，故答案为D。

4．I ______________you as soon as I arrive in Beijing,
A．call B．called C．will call D．is calling
全面分析：我一到北京就给你打电话。as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语时，从句需用一般现在时态表示一般将来时，主句需用一般将来时，所以空处主句谓语动词需用一般将来时。故选C。

5．It will be sunny next Sunday. Our team ___________ a picnic in Shidu.
A．has B．had C．has had D．will have
全面分析：下星期天将是晴天。我们队要去十渡野餐。由时间状语 next Sunday 可知，空处谓语动词需用一般将来时，表示将要发生动作。故选D。
6．There a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.
A．is B．will have
C．is going to be D．was
全面分析： 下周六晚上剧院有一场盛大的音乐会。根据 next Saturday evening ，可知是一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时是there is going to be，将要有，故选C。

7．— What is your plan for the summer vacation Mary?
— I______ volunteer work in the museum.
A．was doing B．have done C．am going to do
全面分析：——玛丽，你的暑假计划是什么？——我要去博物馆做志愿者工作。was doing过去进行时，表示过去正在进行的动作；have done现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响；am going to do一般将来时，指计划，打算做的事情；根据What is your plan for the summer vacation可知是为暑假的计划，还没有发生的事情，用一般将来时，故答案为C。

8．—I along with my parents, ___ going to have a picnic tomorrow. Would you like to join us?
—Sorry .I must study for an exam at home.
A．am B．are C．was D．were
全面分析：—— 我和我的父母打算明天去野餐。你想加入我们吗? —— 对不起，我必须在家复习准备考试。 根据句中 tomorrow 可知，此处描述将来的事情，所以用一般将来时，用be going to do sth.形式，此处主语是along with连接的并列主语，谓语动词根据就远原则，所以此处be动词跟I保持原则，所以应该用am，故选A。
9．— We for school in ten minutes. Have you packed your school things yet?
— Of course, Mom.
A．leave B．left C．will leave D．have left
全面分析：—— 我们十分钟后就要动身去学校了。你把你的学习用品打包了吗？ ——当然，妈妈。leave for动身去，固定短语；根据句中 in ten minutes 可知，此处表示将来的动作，所以用一般将来时，用will do形式，故选C。
10．—Jane, how many of your friends to your birthday party?
—I'm not sure, but I invited twenty.
A．Come B．have come C．will come D．were coming
全面分析：——简，你多少朋友将要来参加生日派对？——我不确定，但是我邀请了二十个人。come一般现在时；B have come现在完成时；C will come一般将来时；D were coming 过去进行时表示将来的动作，用一般将来时。根据 —I'm not sure, but I invited twenty. 可知朋友们还没来，可知句子时态是一般将来时，故选C。

11．If you watch the film Amazing China, you more about China.
A．learnt B．learn C．will learn
全面分析：如果你看了《厉害了，我的国》这部电影，你将对中国了解的更多。这是一个由if引导的条件状语从句，if从句用了一般现在时，主句就要用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形，故选C。

12．The old woman believes her children _______ back next year.
A．come B．comes C．will come
全面分析：这位老妇人相信她的孩子们明年会回来。根据next year，可知时态为一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形，故选C。

13．They wonder _______ the English movie next Friday.
A．whether they will watch
B．whether did they watch
C．whether they watched
全面分析：他们不知道下星期五是否看英语电影。根据wonder，可知后面是宾语从句，用陈述句语序，排除B；根据next Friday，可知时态为一般将来时，故选A。

14．—Honey, where are you?
—I ___________. Just let me put on my shoes.
A．come B．came C．am coming D．have come
全面分析：—— 亲爱的，你在哪儿？——我来了。 让我把鞋穿上。come来；根据 Just let me put on my shoes. 可知，此处表示将来的动作，用一般将来时，且come是表示位置移动的词，所以用现在进行时表示将来的动作，用be doing形式，故选C。

15．Bill has decided to study in China. He_____________ here with his uncle for about three years.
A．lives B．had lived C．lived D．will live
全面分析：比尔已经决定在中国学习。他将会在他叔叔家住大概三年。A.住，一般现在时的三单形式；B.已经住了，现在完成时；C.住，一般过去时；D.将会住。根据 Bill has decided to study in China.比尔已经决定在中国学习 ，可知居住的事情还未发生，应用一般将来时。故选D。

16．—Which team do you think _______the game?
—Hard to say. Still ten minutes left.
A．will win B．wins C．has won D．won
全面分析：——你认为哪个队会赢得这场比赛？——很难说。还有十分钟。will win将会赢，一般将来时；wins一般现在时；has won现在完成时；won一般过去时；根据 Still ten minutes left. 可知比赛还没有结束，这里问比赛的结果是一般将来时，故答案为A。

17．It isn't polite to laugh at people behind their back. You it when other people do it to you.
A．didn't like B．won't like C．don't like. D．haven't liked.
全面分析：在背后嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。你不会喜欢别人这样对你。A.不喜欢，一般过去时；B.不喜欢，一般将来时；C.不喜欢，一般现在时；D.已经不喜欢，现在完成时。根据when other people do it to you.别人这样对你，可知是你不将喜欢别人这样对你，是一般将来时，故选B。

18．If you work hard, ___________.
A．you will win a scholarship B．you won a scholarship
C．will you win a scholarship D．you have won a scholarship
全面分析：如果你努力工作，你将获得奖学金。根据题干中的If you work hard,可知，此句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句要用一般将来时，故选A。

19．If we have time, we __________ you next weekend.
A．drop by B．will drop by C．drops by D．will drop
全面分析：如果我们有时间，我们下个周末将拜访你。根据句子结构可知这里是含if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，要遵循“主将从现"的原则，排除A、C两项；drop by意为“顺便访问"，为固定短语。drop意为“掉下"。根据宾语you可知是表示拜访某人，故答案为B。

20．If you fail in the exam, you ______ him down.
A．let B．will let C．are let D．letting
全面分析：如果你考试失败了，你将会让他失望。if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，一般将来时结构为will+do，故选B。

21．I don't know whether mom _________ me to Beijing next week.
A．take B．takes C．will take D．would take
全面分析： 我不知道妈妈下周是否会带我去北京。 分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，主句时态为一般现在时，从句时态根据主现从任原则，再根据从句中的 next week 可知，从句应该是表示将来的动作，所以用一般将来时，用will do形式，故选C。

22．Simon is interested in American culture. He _______________ English at Troy University next year.
A．study B．studied C．will study D．would study
全面分析：西蒙对美国文化感兴趣，明年他将要在美国特洛伊大学学习英语。根据next year明年，可知时态是一般将来时，结构为will+do，故选C。

23．Maybe in the near future, students ______________ at home through the Internet.
A．study B．has studied C．is studying D．will study
全面分析：或许在不久的将来，学生将通过网络在家里学习。A.学习，一般现在时；B.已经学习，现在完成时；C.正在学习，现在进行时；D.将要学习，一般将来时。根据in the near future可知时态是一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，故选D。

24．—Is there going ________ a football match this Friday?
—Yes, there is.
A．to have B．have C．to be D．to have be
全面分析：——这个星期五有一场足球比赛吗？——是的，有一场足球比赛。there be句型的一般将来时态为：There is going to be/There will be。故选C。

25．—Will you go shopping tonight?
—If you go, ________.
A．so do I B．so I go C．so will I
全面分析：——今天晚上去购物吗？——如果你去，我也去。if条件状语从句适用主将从现形式，因此选用的句子应使用一般将来时态，故选C。

26．Do you know how they ___________ the issue next time?
A．handle B．will handle C．handled D．handling
全面分析：你知道他们下次将怎样处理这个问题吗？handle处理，实义动词。next time下次，表明时态是一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，所以用will handle，故选B。

27．Nobody can predict what _______________ in the future. So enjoy your life.
A．will happen B．happen C．have happened D．happened
全面分析：没有人能预言未来会发生什么。因此要享受生活。由in the future可知，句子时态为一般将来时。选项A是一般将来时，故答案是A。

28．— Do you still remember _______________ this group of friends in 2013?
— Yes. But I forget where I _______________ them.
A．seeing; meet B．to see; met
C．seeing; met D．seeing; meeting
全面分析：——你仍然记得在2013年看见过这群朋友吗？——是的，但是我忘了在哪里遇见的他们。remember doing sth.记得做过某事，事情已经做过。remember to do sth.记住做某事，事情还没有做。根据 But I forget where I _______________ them. 可知，对方记着做过某事，但是忘了发生的地点，应使用动词ing形式。由2013可知，时态为一般过去时。故答案是C。

29．The kids may not go to school in the future. They at home on computers.
A．have studied B．will study C．studied
全面分析： 孩子们将来可能不会去上学，他们在家用电脑。根据in the future，可知将来是是一般将来时，will+动词原形，故选B。

30．It ________ tomorrow, so we can't go camping.
A．will rain B．rains C．rained D．was raining
全面分析：明天天将下雨，所以我们不能去野营。A.将下雨，一般将来时；B.下雨，一般现在时；C.下雨，一般过去时；D.正在下雨，过去进行时。tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词，结构是will+动词原形，所以用will rain，故选A。

31．Mr. Smith, a famous scientist ______ Beijing Garden Expo Parks next Thursday.
A．visits B．visited C．will visit D．was visiting
全面分析： 句意：下周四，一个著名科学家史密斯先生将参观北京世博园。根据next Thursday可知，本句是一般将来时，其构成是will+动词原形。故选C。

32．—There ______ a magic show next week. Would you like to go with me?
—Sure, I'd love to.
A．will have B．is
C．is going to have D．is going to be
全面分析： ——下周将有一场魔术表演。你愿意和我一起去吗？——当然了，我愿意去。根据next week可知，本句是there be的将来时，there is/are going to be或者there will be，因a magic show是单数形式，故用is。故选D。

33．— Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?
— There __________ a talent show in ten minutes.
A．will have B．will be
C．is going to have D．are going to be
全面分析：——爱德华，你为什么走得这么快？——十分钟后将有一场才艺秀。根据句末 in ten minutes，十分钟之后，in+一段时间，表示一段时间之后，要用一般将来时连用。will+动词原形或be going to +动词原形。由句子结构可知，there +be句型，主语a talent show，第三人称单数，要用is，要用is going to be，故排除D；故选B。

34．—What does the radio say?
—It says there _______ this afternoon.
A．is rainy B．is going to rain
C．is going to have rain D．is going to be rain
全面分析：——收音机说什么？——它说今天下午有雨。根据this afternoon可知时态为一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时为there is going to be，故选D。

35．I think more and more work by robots in the future.
A．does B．will do C．is done D．will be done
全面分析：我认为将来机器人会做越来越多的工作。根据时间状语 in the future，在将来，要用一般讲来时。work与robots之间是被动关系，要用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词，do的过去分词done，故选D。

36．Betty you the answer as soon as she works it out later.
A．tells B．told C．will tell D．is telling
全面分析：贝蒂一解决问题后就告诉你答案。由句子结构可知，由as soon as引导的时间状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来，根据主从句时态一致的原则，主句要用一般将来时，will+动词原形。故选C。

37．Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about ________.
A．what present I gave him B．where shall we have a big meal
C．how I will give him a surprise D．if I planned a party for him
全面分析：父亲节即将来临，我正在考虑怎样给他一个惊喜。think about，考虑，后接宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，故排除B，根据 Father's Day is coming.可知正在考虑做的事情还没做，应用一般将来时，故排除AD，故选C。


38．We ______ for a picnic if it doesn't rain tomorrow.
A．will go B．went C．have gone D．go
全面分析：如果明天不下雨，我们将去野餐。句子为条件状语从句，设空处在主句，时态不受限制，根据tomorrow，可知句子时态为一般将来时，will do，故答案是A。

39．Look on the bright side of life，and imagine that you ______ a happy and successful future．
A．had B．will have C．have D．have had
全面分析：看看生活中美好的一面，想象你会有一个幸福和成功的未来．"．A过去时．B一般将来时态．C动词原形．D现在完成时态．结合语境"看看生活中美好的一面，想象你___一个幸福和成功的未来．"，由future未来，可知，表示将来，用一般将来时态．答案是B．

40．With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future.
A．appear B．appeared C．will appear D．were appearing
全面分析：随着科学技术的发展，在未来机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中. 根据in the future可知，此句表示动作发生在将来，所以用一般将来时态;一般将来时态结构为：will+动词原形，故选C.

41．— I hear Leo will leave for Korea for a meeting.
— Really? Do you know when he _______.
A．will start B．to start C．started
全面分析：——我听说Leo要去韩国开会。——真的吗？你知道他什么时候出发吗？when何时，此处询问将来的时间，故用一般将来时，因此选A。

42．There ________ a football match this afternoon.
A．have B．has
C．is going to have D．is going to be
全面分析：今天下午将要有一场足球赛。there be句型不能搭配have，故排除A和B选项，固定句型：There is going to be，将会有……，故选D。

43．Lucy and Lily ________ China next week.
A．is visit B．are visiting C．visit D．visits
全面分析：Lucy和Lily下周要去中国。根据next week，可知用一般将来时，用be doing，表示将来时态，故选B。

44．—Have you finished the poster for the party?
—Not yet. I it in two days.
A．finish
B．finished
C．will finish
D．have finished
全面分析：此题的关键点在“in two days”和一般将来时连用，故选C。句意是：—你已经完成聚会的海报了吗？—还没有，我会在两个以后完成的。

45．- My aunt me to Europe for vacation next month.
- Have a good time!
A．take B．took C．will take
全面分析：——我阿姨带我下个月去欧洲度假。——玩得高兴！根据next month可知, 叙述的是在将来发生的事情, 故用一般将来时态, 故选C。

46．I _________ the shops. Can I get you anything?
A．go to B．went to C．have gone to D．am going to
全面分析：我打算去购物, 我给你带些东西吗? 根据Can I get you anything可知, 我打算去购物（还没去）, 故用be going to结构表示要打算做某事, 故选D。

47．- Tommy, do you know if Frank ______ to the theatre with us this Sunday if the weather ______.
- Sorry, I have no idea.
A．will go; is fine B．goes; is fine
C．will go; will be fine D．goes; will be fine
全面分析：——托尼, 你知道如果明天天气好, 富兰克林是否与我们一起去剧院。——对不起, 我并不知道。根据do you know if Frank 可知, if在动词后面, 它引导的是宾语从句, 表示“是否”．当主句是一般现在时态或含情态动词的句子, 宾语从句应该根据需要选用任何时态．此句由this Sunday 可知, 动作还没有发生, 所以用一般将来时态, 排除BD；又根据Frank ______ to the theatre with us this Sunday if the weather ______可知, if引导的是条件状语从句, 当主句是一般将来时态, 从句应该用一般现在时态表将来, 我们称这一现象为“主将从现”, 排除C．故选A。

48．- There a basketball game in our school tomorrow.
- Great!
A．is going to have B．will be
C．be D．will have
全面分析：——明天在我们学校将有一场篮球赛。 ——好极了。本题从两方面解答：1．根据关键词tomorrow判断应是一般将来时, 一般将来时结构有：will+ do；be going to do；2．there be 结构搭配, 所以答案应是B。

49．- Do you have any plans for tonight?
- Yes, I at the new Italian restaurant in town.
A．eat B．have eaten
C．ate D．am going to eat
全面分析：——你今晚有什么计划吗? ——是的, 我打算在镇上新开的意大利饭馆吃饭。根据句中的时间词“tonight”判断此句应是一般将来时, 结构：am/is/are+ going to do； will do．故直接选D即可。

50．Stop smoking, Joe! You yourself if you keep on doing it like that!
A．will kill B．have killed C．kill D．killed
全面分析：停止吸烟, 乔！如果你继续那样吸烟的话, 你将会杀死你自己。这是一个含有条件状语从句的主从复合句．主句用一般将来时态；条件状语从句用一般现在时态．故选A。