英语人教版8年级下册Unit6【分层单元卷】A基础测试(含答案)

【分层单元卷】人教版英语8年级下册

Unit 6·A基础测试

一、单项选择(共20分)

1．They often do eye exercises, so ______of them _________glasses.

A．a few ,put on B．few ,put on

C．a few, wear D．few ,wear

2．I hear Lucy wrote an English paper yesterday.

________,and ________.

A．So she did…so did I

B．So did she…so I did

C．So she was…so I was

3．He often goes to movies and plays sports instead of ______ at home.

A．stay B．staying C．to stay

4．You can’t get good grades______ you study hard.

A．when B．because C．unless D．that

5．---       are you going to improve your English?

--- I'm going to listen to the teacher more carefully.

A．Why B．How C．When

6．Don’t be silly. You’ll never turn yourself ______ Ultraman (奥特曼).

A．to B．over C．into D．on

7．Once upon a time, there was ________ emperor in ________ Europe.

A．a; a B．an; an C．a; / D．an; /

8．        is a bad habit. People should give it up.

A．Smoke B．To smoke C．Smoking

9．---Don't you think it______ of some teenagers to be crazy about pop stars?

---Well, I don't think so. We were once young and had the similar experiences.

A．creative B．silly

C．wise D．curious

10．I knocked at the door but ___________ answered. Maybe they went to the concert.

A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．anybody

11．________ is it from Wuxi to Sanya and ________ does it cost to fly there?

A．How long; how soon B．How far; how much C．How soon; how long D．How far; how many

12．Julia has a sweet ________. She won the first prize in the singing competition.

A．sound B．voice C．noise D．spirit

13．—________weather it is today ! Let’s go out for a walk.

—That sounds good!

A．What a fine B．What fine C．How

14．Although Mary feels very tired, she continues_________ her homework.

A．do B．does C．to doing D．to do

15．—Do you mind ________ the opening time of Shenzhen Library?

—No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.

A．looking after B．looking up C．looking like

16．He stopped playing baseball ________ his illness.

A．because of B．at the end of C．next to D．instead of

17．—Sally, what do you think of Alice?

—She is a pleasant girl and she is always nice to others. I like her a lot.

A．fit B．noisy C．friendly

18．—How long ________ they ________?

—Sorry. I don’t know. But I know that Mr Cao is going to ________ a nurse next month.

A．did; marry; marry to B．did; get marry; marry with

C．have; got married; marry D．have; been married; marry

19．Laughing at others when they are in trouble is really a ________ action. So never do that.

A．polite B．kind C．friendly D．silly

20．—I don't think their going hiking _______ telling adults is a good idea.

—But things are now better _______ worse. They'll let their parents know before going.

A．instead of; without B．without; instead of C．without; than D．instead of; than

二、完形填空(共10分)

Lana’s birthday ___21___.We planned to give her a surprise party. I think I can __22__ her a big cake with beautiful candles. Sally said she__23__ some drinks and snacks. The party __24__in my house. I __25__ a phone call to Frank to ask him to join us this morning. He __26__TV then. He promised that he__27__ in time and bring some flowers to Lana. Eric said he __28__his robot to the party. The robot___29___all kinds things for us. We all hope Lana __30__happy.

21．A．come B．will coming C．is coming D．came

22．A．get B．got C．gets D．getting

23．A．will bring B．would bring C．brought D．was bringing

24．A．would hold B．will be held C．was held D．hold

25．A．makes B．will make C．am making D．made

26．A．was watching B．watched C．watches D．watch

27．A．come B．comes C．would come D．will come

28．A．will bring B．would bring C．brings D．brought

29．A．could do B．will do C．can do D．would do

30．A．would be B．could be C．will be D．can be

三、阅读单选(共17分)

A man went to a fast-food restaurant to buy his lunch. “Hi,” a worker said. “May I help you?”

“I'd like a hamburger, large chips, and a Coke,” the man said.

“Anything else?” the worker asked.

“No,” the man answered. “That's it.”

“Is that for here or to go?” The worker asked.

“To go,” the man said.

The worker put the man's lunch in a bag. The man took out his money and paid for his lunch.

“Thank you,” the worker said. “Have a nice day.”

The man took the bag and walked to a park. He sat down and opened the bag. He was surprised. There was no hamburger in the bag. There were no chips. There was no Coke. There was only money in the bag—a lot of money! The man counted the money. Two thousand dollars! Why was the money in the bag? Where was the man's lunch?

The manager of the fast-food restaurant needed to go to the bank. He put two thousand dollars in an envelope (信封). He put the envelope in a bag and put the bag down. The worker gave the manager's bag to the man by mistake. So the manager had a hamburger, chips and a Coke, and the man had two thousand dollars. What should the man do?

31．The man went to a restaurant to ________.

A．buy his lunch B．have a rest C．sell drinks

32．The man wanted to have his lunch ________.

A．in a hotel B．in a shop C．in a park

33．When the man opened the bag, he found ________ in it.

A．food B．drink C．money

34．________ couldn't find his money.

A．The man B．The manager C．The worker

35．Where was the man’s lunch?

A．in the bank B．in the restaurant C．in the man’s hand

Do you know yu, a kind of instrument (乐器)? It appeared many years ago.

During the Warring States Period (战国时期), the king of the State of Qi enjoyed listening to yu ensemble (合奏). He often called up 300 players to play together for him.The king provided his musicians with delicious food and lots of money. A man named Nan Guo heard about that and he found a way to become a member of the band, even though he wasn’t good at playing the instrument at all. Whenever the band played for the king, Nan Guo just stood in the line and pretended (假装) to play. Nobody realized he was making no sound at all. When the king died, his son became the new king. He also liked the sound of yu. However, he liked yu solo (独奏) better so that he asked the musicians to play the yu one by one. So Nan Guo had to run out of the palace (宫殿) and never came back.

36．How many players did the old king often call up to play together?

A．100 B．200. C．300. D．400.

37．What did the old king of the State of Qi like?

A．Listening to yu ensemble. B．Listening to yu solo.

C．Shooting the animals. D．Playing the yu himself.

38．What can we know about Nan Guo?

A．He did well in playing the yu. B．He couldn’t play the yu at all.

C．He played the yu better than others. D．He became the leader of the band at last.

39．What does the passage mainly tell us?

A．One is never too old to learn. B．It’s important to learn music well.

C．Never try to cheat anyone. D．Different people enjoy different kinds of music.

Yu Boya was a famous music master who played the qin. He had been learning from nature to create beautiful melodies(歌曲).

Once, Yu took a boat trip to the state(国) of Chu. Along the way, the river water rushed towards the east, leaving the high mountains behind. The beautiful scenery inspired Yu. He took out his qin and began to play. After a while, he noticed a woodsman(樵夫) standing on the riverbank, enjoying his music quietly.

Yu happily invited the man into the boat. The woodsman introduced himself, “My name is Zhong Ziqi.” After that, Yu played the qin for Zhong. He played music that described the high mountains. Zhong said, “How wonderful it is! I seem to see the magnificent(壮丽的) Mount Tai.” Yu played music that described the flowing water. Zhong said, “What a beautiful melody! I seem to see the rushing river.”

Yu was surprised by the woodsman’s words. “You really understand my music!” So the musician and the woodsman became good friends. They decided to meet each other again at the same place the following year.

When that time came, Yu arrived on time, but did not see Zhong. He visited the village where Zhong lived and heard that his friend had died of an illness. Yu felt very sad. He took out his qin and once again played the music of High Mountains and Flowing Water.

“My best friend has passed away,” he said. “No one in the world understands my music anymore.” He then broke his qin and never played it again.

40．We can know from the passage that Zhong Ziqi was 　　 　　.

A．a musician B．a cook C．a woodsman

41．What does the underlined word “inspired” mean in Chinese?

A．赋予灵感 B．远离 C．考验

42．What happened after Yu invited Zhong Ziqi into the boat?

A．He visited Mount Tai with Zhong.

B．He played the qin for Zhong.

C．He went to Zhong’s village.

43．Why didn’t Zhong Ziqi come to see Yu again?

A．Because he was seriously ill.

B．Because he was dead.

C．Because he met a different friend.

44．What is the best title of this passage?

A．A Great Musician B．How to Learn Music C．True Friendship

Hello, everyone! I have read over fifteen interesting stories in the past few weeks. And many of them tell me what to do with the problems in my daily life. Now I'm sharing some of them with you.

Story 1

A boy once found a jar (罐子) full of nuts in his mother's kitchen and he put his hand in to help himself get as many as he could. When he tried to take his hand out of the jar, however, he found that the opening was too narrow (狭窄的) for his clenched fist (握紧的拳头) to pass through.

"What shall I do?'' he cried. "My hand will be stuck in this jar." Just then his mother came in. "Really?" she said, "there's nothing to make such a fuss (大惊小怪) about. Try taking half as many nuts as you have in your hand, and you'll find your hand will come out of the jar quite easily."

Story 2

A woman walks up to a little old man, rocking (摇动) in a chair on his porch (走廊).

"I couldn't help noticing how happy you look," she says. "What's your secret for a long and happy life?"

"I smoke three packs a day, drink a case of whiskey (威士忌) a week, and never exercise."

"Wow, that's amazing," says the woman, "How old are you?"

"Twenty-six."

45．What does the boy put his hand in the jar to do?

A．To break the jar. B．To get as many nuts as he could for himself.

C．To help his mother get nuts. D．To hide his hand for fun.

46．What does Story 1 tell us?

A．To leave the hand in the jar. B．To make such a fuss when in trouble.

C．To give up a few things when necessary. D．Not to get any nuts because of problems.

47．In fact, what can help you live a long and happy life?

A．Smoking three packs a day. B．Drinking a case of whiskey a week.

C．Eating fatty foods. D．Exercising as often as possible.

四、阅读判断(共5分)

根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。

Long long ago in a quiet village, there was a place named the House of 1,000 Mirrors. A happy little dog heard of this place and decided to visit it. When he arrived, he jumped up and down and looked everywhere. To his surprise, he found himself looking at 1,000 other happy little dogs. He smiled a great smile, and saw 1,000 little dogs smiling in the mirrors. As he left the house, he thought, “This is a wonderful place. I will come back often.” He lost himself in the feeling.

Another little dog decided to visit the house, he was not as happy as the first one. He slowly walked into the house and looked around. He was surprised to see 1,000 little unhappy dogs looking at him. He shouted angrily at them, and was very afraid to see them shouting back at him. As he ran away from the house, he thought, “ This is a terrible place. I will never come back again.”

All the faces in the world are mirrors. What do you see in the faces of the people when you meet them?

48．The two little dogs visited the same house.

49．There lived 1,000 little dogs in the house.

50．The two little dogs saw themselves in the mirrors.

51．The second little dog enjoyed his stay in the house.

52．The story tells us that the world is like a mirror; you smile, and it smiles, too.

五、阅读填表(共5分)

以下是一段介绍加拿大的短文。请仔细阅读，然后按信息卡的要求填入相关信息。

Canada is a big country with a large area, but it has a small population.It lies in North America with ocean around it in three directions except in the south, where the United States is.The Great Lakes are between Canada and the United States.There are many lakes and islands in the coastal areas.Canadians care about the environment very much. The government and the people in Canada try their best to protect the environment. So in Canada, the air is fresh，the water is clean，and the sky is blue.Many tourists like to travel in Canada and live for some time to relax themselves.

The climate in Canada is different from area to area. It is wet in the west and east, but cold in the north and south.Canada is rich in natural resources, such as forests, fresh water, coal, oil, and so on. Farmland mainly lies in the south where farmers grow lots of corn and wheat. There are many big farms there.The farmers work hard so that the people in Canada can get enough good food for their daily life.Industry in this country is well developed and the transportation is very convenient.Living surroundings in Canada are the best in the world. Canadians enjoy themselves and live a happy life.

Information Card

六、多任务混合阅读(共5分)

Class time has changed since(自从) last term. What do students think of the change?

Zhou Yan(a primary school student):

I always went to school without breakfast in the past, because I couldn’t get up before 7:00a.m. (1)　　1　　.

Li Lei(a secondary school student):

I was busy with my homework after school.  I have no time to play with my friends. Now our school is over at 4:30p.m.Then I can play badminton or basketball with my friends for an hour.

Wang Fang(a high school students):

It’s a good idea. When I heard the good news, I was excited. I am fond of collecting stamps(邮票)。 Now I have some time to talk with my friends about stamps in my free time. (2)　　2　　.

58．Why did Zhou Yan go to school without breakfast in the past?

59．请找出(1)句中的错误并改正。

60．When do the classes finish now?

61．How long does Li Lei do sports with his friends now?

62．将(2)处句子翻译成中文。        

七、阅读还原7选5(共5分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Scrooge, sat up, and found himself face to face with a ghost.

It was very strange. It was the height of a child but it looked like an old man.

____63____. But there were no wrinkles (皱纹) on its face. It wore a white tunic. And a bright jet of light beamed out from the top of its head. It held a big cap under its arm.

“Are you the ghost that Marley told me about?” asked Scrooge.

“I am!”

“Who are you?” Scrooge continued.

“____64____.”

“Why have you come?” asked Scrooge.

“For your welfare!” said the Ghost. “____65____!”

When Scrooge saw the Ghost move towards the window, he was frightened. “I’m a mortal,” said Scrooge, “I’ll fall.”

The Ghost laid its hand on Scrooge’s heart and said, “____66____!”

As it spoke, they passed through the wall. And they stood on a country road. There was no mist or darkness now. ____67____. And there was snow on the ground.

A．You won’t fall

B．Its long hair was white like an old man’s

C．They left the school behind them

D．Now sit down and talk with me

E．I am the ghost of Christmas Past

F．It was a clear, cold, winter’s day

G．Now stand up and walk with me

八、短文选词填空(共5分)

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。

Long long ago, there ____68____ a very rich man named Mike. In his house, he had a very large room. “If anyone can fill my room in a day, I ____69____ him 20,000 dollars,” he said. Everyone in the town wanted  ____70____ a try. John tried to fill the room with stones. At the end of the day, the room was not full. Peter tried to fill the room with wood, but the room was still not full. Alan said, “I can do it. It’s easy.” Everyone laughed. They thought he could not ____71____ it. At 8:00 that night, Mike saw him come to the room with a small bag. “That bag is too small. How will you fill the room?” said Mike. Alan took a candle out of the bag. He lighted the candle and said, “You see, the whole room is filled with light! I ____72____ it since I was ten years old.”

九、补全对话7选5(共5分)

A: What are you doing?

B: I am reading fairy tales.

A: ___73___

B: Because they make me feel relaxed.

A: ___74___

B: Yes, I do. It’s my favorite story.

A: What is it about?

B: ___75___ Her stepmother wanted to kill her because the girl was very beautiful. ___76___

A: Did she meet a prince?

B: Yes, she did. ___77___

A．Do you like Snow White?

B．Are you reading stories?

C．The seven dwarfs(小矮人) saved her.

D．Why do you like fairy tales?

E．I like Snow White very much.

F．It is about a beautiful girl called Snow White.

G．They got married and lived a happy life.

十、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共5分)

78．My brother kept ________ (watch) TV after having dinner yesterday.

79．An American father made pretty dresses for his daughter out of his ________ (wife) old shirts.

80．While the moon was rising, it ________ (shine) bright. It was so beautiful.

81．The old man has two _________ (marry) sons. And they with their children often come to see him.

82．Jim told me he ________(ring) me as soon as he ________(reach) Shanghai.

十一、根据汉语提示填空(共5分)

83．On the night of Lunar August 15th, the moon is especially round, ________ (明亮的) and big.

84．Mr.Smith is my uncle and his_______ (妻子)is my aunt.

85．Lin Tao was ______ (勇敢的) enough to save his neighbour from a fire.

86．She got well after a ________ (勇敢的) fight against cancer.

87．—What happened in the forest just now?

—A man _________(射击)a big animal.

十二、划线部分提问(共3分)

88．My brother read the book last week.（对画线部分提问）

_________ _________ your brother_________the book?

89．Lee has helped the local people sell their products since he returned to his hometown.（对划线部分提问）

__________has Lee helped the local people sell their products?

90．That old story is about an emperor with a special hobby. (对划线部分提问)

_______ _______ that old story about?

十三、看图作文(共30分)

91．下面四幅图片描述了一个小故事，请你根据图片内容及所给词语提示，适当展开想象，写一篇70词左右的小故事。

要求：语句规范、通顺，情节合理、完整。

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参考答案：

1．D  2．A  3．B  4．C  5．B  6．C  7．D  8．C  9．B  10．A  11．B  12．B  13．B  14．D  15．B  16．A  17．C  18．D  19．D  20．B  21．C    22．A    23．B    24．B    25．D    26．A    27．C    28．B    29．C    30．C  31．A    32．C    33．C    34．B    35．B  36．C    37．A    38．B    39．C  40．C    41．A    42．B    43．B    44．C  45．B    46．C    47．D  48．T    49．F    50．T    51．F    52．T

53．In the coastal areas    54．It’s cold    55．Forests    56．In the south    57．Living surroundings in Canada

58．Because she couldn’t get up before 7:00a.m.    59．Now our classes begin at 8:00a.m.    60．At 4:30p.m.    61．For an hour.    62．我花充足的时间做作业。

63．B    64．E    65．G    66．A    67．F

68．was    69．will give    70．to have    71．do    72．have known

73．D    74．A    75．F    76．C    77．G

78．watching

79．wife’s

80．shone

81．married

82．     would ring     reached

83．bright

84．wife

85．brave

86．brave

87．shot

88．     When     did     read

89．How long

90．     What     is

91．例文：

Once upon a time, a monkey played in the tree near a river. It was happy and jumped again and again. Then, it fell into the river. It cried for help because it couldn’t swim. A dog happened to play near the river and saw it. The dog jumped into the river and helped the monkey out of the water. They became good friends later.