2023届上海市青浦区初三一模英语试卷及答案
展开2023届上海市青浦区初三一模
英 语 试 卷
(时间90分钟,满分140分)
考生注意:本卷有7大题,共84小题。全部试题均采用连续编号,所有作答务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,不得错位,在试卷上作答一律不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)
I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(共25分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(5分)
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(5分)
6. A) Tea.
B) Coffee.
C) Apple juice.
D) Orange juice.
7. A) 10 yuan.
B) 15 yuan.
C) 40 yuan.
D) 60 yuan.
8. A) To the park.
B) To the restaurant.
C) To the cinema.
D) To the supermarket.
9. A) Teacher and student.
B) Doctor and patient.
C) Manager and secretary.
D) Detective and witness.
10. A) Weekend plan.
B) Magazine articles.
C) Camping trip.
D) Chemistry test.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)
11. A group of boys played a game to see who could climb to the top of a tall tree first.
12. Although David was the youngest child in the group, he was the tallest.
13. After the game started, David was the first child to climb halfway up the tree.
14. When David won the competition, his mother was very proud to see that.
15. The story tells us we'll possibly achieve our goals if we can get support from others.
D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成句子。每空格填一词)(10分)
16. Sandy is a celebrity manager(经纪人) who ________ ________ someone famous.
17. Celebrity managers need to be good at dealing with people and ________ ________.
18. When the actors are filming, Sandy has to stay with them ________ ________ long.
19. Celebrity managers also keep a ________ ________ on their actors' diets and clothing.
20. Actors may have certain public images(形象) because their managers want to highlight their ________ ________.
Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分语法和词汇)
II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)
21. It's obvious that he's not telling ______ truth.
A) a B) an C) the D) /
22. News came that a deer escaped ______ the zoo last night.
A) by B) of C) with D) from
23. A football match between France and Argentina was held ______ December 18.
A) to B) on C) in D) at
24. The soldiers will do ______ until they get orders from their captain.
A) nothing B) anything C) something D) everything
25. The scenic spot we visited during the holiday was not as ______ as we expected.
A) crowded B) more crowded C) most crowded D) the most crowded
26. The old man sat up and looked ______ at the person who knocked him down.
A) lonely B) angrily C) lovely D) friendly
27. "You ______ be afraid of the dog. It won't bite you," said the owner.
A) won't B) mustn't C) needn't D) can't
28. Last weekend, Leo ______ himself by accident when he was cooking lunch.
A) burns B) burnt C) was burning D) had burnt
29. Professor Lee is not in his office. He ______ a speech in the hall.
A) gives B) gave C) will give D) is giving
30. Jack's mother always reminds him ______ his report of the project on time.
A) finish B) finished C) to finish D) finishing
31. I'm considering ______ Italian when I further my study in a university.
A) learn B) learns C) to learn D) learning
32. Andy still doesn't know how to solve the math problem, ______ you'd better explain it again.
A) so B) or C) and D) but
33. The greenhouse effect won't be reduced ______ less carbon dioxide is released.
A) although B) because C) when D) unless
34. Cici is going to hike in the countryside with her colleagues, ______?
A) isn't she B) can't she C) hasn't she D) won't she
35. ______ fine furniture you have! Everything in your flat is in good taste.
A) How B) What C) What a D) What an
II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)
A. actual B. clear C. intelligence D. luck E. surprise |
Have you ever doubted your abilities or believed that you don't deserve your success? Then you may have impostor syndrome(冒充者综合征).Researchers have recently found that this syndrome can happen to people of any age, gender or 36______.
What is impostor syndrome?
Although it's often called a "syndrome" , impostor syndrome is not a(n) 37______ disease - it's away of negative thinking. People who have experienced impostor syndrome might have thoughts like “I'm a failure” or “l have to work harder than everyone else". They might also feel that any of their success is because of 38______ rather than their skills or hard work.
Impostor syndrome affects many people around the world, from teens to adults. It might 39______ you that many successful people experience this as well.
A. boiling B. comparing C. full D. mainly E. perfectly |
How can impostor syndrome be overcome?
It's important to remember that this feeling is very normal.
One tip is to stop 40______ yourself to others. Quite often, you don't see the 41______ picture of another person 's success. British physicist Anthony Leggett, who won a Nobel Prize in 2003, said, "I missed out on standard high school physics, so l have always been a bit confused about simple things like why the noise from a kettle stops as the water nears 42______.
lt's impossible for everyone to be good at everything. Next time you doubt your abilities, remember that it's 43______ normal and you can work to overcome those feelings. Don't doubt yourself!
lV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)
44. Kelly and her friends enjoyed _______ at the birthday party. (they)
45. This is the _______ time Wendy has gone skiing in the mountains. (four)
46. Louise was caught in a car accident and got injured _______. (serious)
47. Miss Thompson bought some _______ as gifts for her students. (dictionary)
48. A high tech firm has made a _______ robot that can help write novels. (power)
49. Studying abroad alone has made Jim much more _______ than before. (depend)
50. The waste from this chemical factory is a big _______ to the environment. (threaten)
51. Mason got stuck in a traffic jam and was _______ to arrive at the airport on time. (able)
V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子,52-57小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)
52. People have to wait for hours to ride a roller coaster in Disneyland. (改为否定句)
People _______ _______ to wait for hours to ride a roller coaster in Disneyland.
53. Little Jack visits his grandparents twice a week. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ does little Jack visit his grandparents?
54. The waiter apologized to the customer for sending the wrong food. (保持句意不变)
The waiter _______ _______ to the customer for sending the wrong food.
55. Many companies travel abroad to find new business partners. (保持句意不变)
Many companies travel abroad _______ _______ they can find new business partners.
56. “Who will be in charge of the next class meeting?” Mr Green asked us. (改为宾语从句)
Mr Green asked us _______ _______ be in charge of the next class meeting.
57. The scientists discovered an ancient mask in Sichuan. (改为被动语态)
An ancient mask _______ _______ in Sichuan by the scientists.
58. plan to, climate change, the students, do a survey on (连词成句)
______________________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)
VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)
A. Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
59. You can join the campaign by _______.
A) putting up posters
B) visiting wild animal parks
C) sending money to the group
D) buying things from the online shop
60. The Fun Race will start at _______ on Saturday.
A) 7 a.m.
B) 9 a.m.
C) 2 p.m.
D) 5 p.m.
61. The underlined word "company" probably means “_______”.
A) a group of soldiers
B) a business organization
C) the time you spend with someone
D) the people who perform together
62. The best title for the last part of the newsletter might be _______.
A) Save the horses
B) Volunteers wanted
C) Camp with dogs
D) Best jobs you can Find
63. Which of the following from the newsletter is TRUE?
A) The Fun Race will be held in a school.
B) People can ride bicycles in the Fun Race.
C) You should give your pet as much food as possible.
D) People can make phone calls to find more about horses.
64. The main purpose of this monthly newsletter is to
A) raise people's awareness of animal protection
B) give people some useful advice on pet care
C) help homeless animals find a place to live
D) organize some activities for kids to have fun
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)
All the world was his stage
How much do you know about William Shakespeare? He was a poet and a playwright(剧作家) and is 65______ considered the greatest writer of the English language around the world. His surviving(存世的) work includes 38 plays, 154 sonnets(十四行诗) and some other poems. He is best known for his plays, which have been 66______ into every major language and are performed more than those of any other playwright in the world.
When Shakespeare was 18 years old, he married Anne Hathaway, and they had three children. Shakespeare went to London to 67______ an actor and a writer. In 1599, the Globe Theatre was built in London, where some of Shakespeare's plays were first performed. In 1613, the theatre was destroyed by a fire. 68______, a modern reconstruction of the theater near the original site replaced the broken one in 1997, so even today you can go to the theater to see Shakespeare's plays.
Shakespeare's work is still popular today. But why do we like these old plays? Perhaps it is because they all include fantastic stories. His characters 69______ bloody battles, death by poison and huge family fights ... The plays are also full of parties, weddings and funerals. They are quite action-packed.
The Merchant of Venice(威尼斯商人) is one of Shakespeare's best-known plays. It is about the idea that people usually get what they deserve in the end, good or bad. Antonio, a businessman, borrows money from Shylock, a money lender. If he doesn't pay back this money in time, Shylock will cut off a piece of his body. Antonio loses all his business and must pay this 70______ price ... but is saved by love.
65. A) widely B) really C) blindly D) naturally
66. A) written B) spoken C) explained D) translated
67. A) look for B) work as C) deal with D) depend on
68. A) However B) Therefore C) At present D) In addition
69. A) prefer B) notice C) forget D) suffer
70. A) good B) average C) terrible D) reasonable
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的单词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)
When it comes to opera, you might think of Peking Opera. But have you ever heard of Qinqiang Opera(秦腔)?
Qinqiang Opera is one of the e___71___ forms of opera in China. lt started from the ancient folksongs and dances of the people in Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. According to historical r___72___, the local opera dates all the way back to the Qin Dynasty (221-206B.C.).
Hou Yan is the president and Party secretary of Qinqiang Theater of the Ningxia Performing Arts Group. She started learning Qinqiang Opera at 4.
Training in the basic skills of Qinqiang Opera is very c___73___. In 1985, Hou studied at an art school where teachers were very strict with students. Leg stretching(伸展), waist bending(弯曲) and somersaults(翻筋斗) were just some of Hou's daily training routines. While training, each basic move would have to be held accurately for half an hour and a single m___74___ could mean she had to start all over again. Her hard work f___75___ paid off. Hou became a performer with a troupe(剧团) in Yinchuan at 16. But in 1993, the sweeping trend(趋势) of pop and Western music hit Qinqiang Opera hard. The troupe was closed and Hou had no choice but to leave the opera stage.
ln the past decades, however, China has made great efforts to develop its traditional culture. Hou r___76___ to the stage in 2000 and put her heart into the opera form.
Now, Hou's team gives hundreds of performances every year. The average age of Hou's opera team is 30. In 2021, they staged about 150 school performances.
“As we become more c___77___ about our culture, more young people feel proud of our traditional culture and take it as a fashionable trend. They also become promoters(倡导者) of our own culture," said Hou.
D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分)
Three years ago,Cash Daniels was walking on a beach when he found some plastic. He started thinking about the effect plastic pollution has on the environment, especially on rivers and oceans. That's when he got interested in environmental issues.
Cash, now 12, found that rivers are at the heart of the problem. Are port in Science Advances said that far more rivers are carrying large amounts of plastic into our oceans than was once thought. This news hit close to home for Cash. He lives in Chattanooga, Tennessee. The city sits on the Tennessee River. It's one of the most polluted rivers in the world. This information led Cash to take action. He made it his mission to clear garbage from public spaces and waterways.
At first, Cash and his parents worked to pick up garbage near the Tennessee River. But soon he realized he would need more help. So he organized community cleanup outings. Eventually, he and other volunteers removed more than 11,000 pounds of garbage from the river. Cash has also partnered with businesses to recycle plastic bottles and cans. He has recycled more than 2,000 pounds of them. The money he earned from that supported river protection efforts. Cash loves sea animals. By cleaning waterways, he helps protect these creatures.
He also set up fishing-line recycling containers(容器) along the Tennessee River. People can throw away their fishing line in these instead of in the water, where it entangles(缠住) wildlife.
Cash enjoys getting other kids involved in these activities. He wrote a children's book called One Small Piece. It's about pollution in waterways and oceans. Cash also co-founded the Cleanup Kids. The group encourages children not to throw away anything that can be recycled. "Kids may be small percentage of the population.” Cash says, "but they are 100% of the future.""
78. Cash got interested in environmental issues when he was 9, didn't he?
79. What did Cash decide to do when he knew about the Tennessee River?
80. Who did Cash work with at first when picking up garbage near the Tennessee River?
81. What does the underlined word “that” in the third paragraph refer to?
lt refers to “___________________________________________________________”.
82. Why did Cash set up fishing-line recycling containers along the Tennessee River?
83. What is the implied(隐含的) meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
Vl. Writing (作文)(共20分)
84. Write at least 60 words about the topic “Make the right move”(请以“明智之举”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
注意:
文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分。
照抄试卷中内容不得分。
参考答案
听力部分
1-5 AFDCE
6-10 CBCDA
11-15 TFFTF
16. works for
17. making plans
18. all day
19. close eye
20. shining points
Part 2
21.C 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.C
31.D 32.A 33.D 34.A 35.B
36.C 37.A 38.D 39.E
40.B 41.C 42.A 43.E
44. themselves
45. fourth
46. seriously
47.dictionaries
48.powerful
49. independent
50. threat
51. unable
52. don't have
53. How often
54. said sorry
55. so that
56. who would
57. was discovered
58. The students plan to do a survey on climate change.
Part 3
A 59. D 60.C 61.C 62.B 63.B 64.A
B 65. A 66.D 67.B 68.A 69.D 70.C
C 71. earliest 72. records 73.challenging 74. mistake 75. finally 76. returned
77.confident
78. Yes, he did.
79. He decided to clear garbage from public spaces and waterways.80. His parents.
81. It refers to "(recycling/selling more than 2,000 pounds of) plastic bottles and cans".
82. Because he wanted people to throw away their fishing line in these containers instead of in the water.
83. The world will be a much better place in the future if environmental awareness is fostered from childhood. Any reasonable answer is acceptable.
84. Writing(略)
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