冀教版英语七年级下册单元检测卷 Unit 5 I Loving Learning English（测基础）

这是一份冀教版英语七年级下册单元检测卷 Unit 5 I Loving Learning English（测基础），共11页。
Unit 5 I Loving Learning English（测基础）满分：100分一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Our English teacher often gives us many good ________ for our study.A. suggestions B. news C. knowledge D. experience2. The careless boy lost his key, _______ he had to wait for his mom in the cold.A. and B. or C. for D. so3. Study harder. ________ can help you find a good job in the future.A. Mistakes B. Opportunity C. Articles D. Knowledge4.—How can I learn English well?—________ more speaking and listening.A. To do B. Doing C. by doing D. does5. My teacher gave me________ on learning English last term.A. some advices  B. a lots of adviceC. an advice  D. some advice6.—How about _______hiking this Sunday?— Great! I'd like _________with you.A. to go; going B. going; to go C. going; going D. to go; goes7. What do you think is the best way _____ learning English?A. of B. for C. in D. with8.—Amanda, hurry up! The bus is coming!— Oh, no. We mustn't cross the street _____ the traffic lights turn green.A. if B. after C. until D. because9. Look at the ________. Do you know where China is?A. map B. book C. letter10. When I heard the news that Yuan Longping passed away, I was ________ surprised and sad that I couldn’t say anything.A. so B. too C. such D. very11.—Hello! May I speak to Mike, please?—This is Mike speaking. _______.A. Who are you? B. Who is that? C. What is this? D. Who am I?12. The most part of ________ is in Asia but its capital Moscow is in Europe.A. Canada B. America C. Australia D. Russia13. The screen is ________ big. Do you like it?A. quite B. even C. again D. only14.—John sings so well. Has he ever been trained? —No. He learns all by himself. He ________ goes to any training class.A. usually B. often C. never D. even15.—Do you know our eyes are the same size from birth?—Really? ________ you told me!A. What a fun fact B. How a fun fact C. How fun facts D. What fun fact二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）When learning new vocabulary, don't just memorize a list of words. Instead, try to make five sentences     1     each new word. Then use the new words as often as you     2    . In this way, you can remember new words     3    longer.Practising sounds, as you know, is difficult. Take the "th" sound for example. Choose words that begin     4     "th" and repeat them until you are comfortable with them. Let's     5    : This, that, those, them, think…Read, read, read in English, of course!     6     is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary and     7    your grammar in a natural way. It's important to choose topics and books you are     8   .When someone is talking in English,     9     the main points. If you hear a word you don't understand, ignore(忽略) it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will     10     everything else the person is saying.    Always remember: Practice makes perfect.1.A. as     B. for     C. with     D. to
2.A. can     B. could     C. possible     D. able
3.A. very     B. much     C. more     D. as
4.A. as     B. from     C. to     D. with
5.A. try     B. to try     C. tries     D. trying
6.A. Read     B. Reads     C. Reading     D. Read books
7.A. improve     B. improves     C. improved     D. improving
8.A. interesting     B. interested in     C. interest     D. interests
9.A. listen     B. listen to     C. hear     D. hear of
10.A. know     B. remember     C. understand     D. miss三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AIf you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following things：You can make it. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps feel more at ease in talks.Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people will stay away from an angry—looking face.Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person?Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don't waste time worrying about your book or whether people like you or not.Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say: "Hi!" or smile at someone, say to yourself "You can make it." Keep trying and one day you'll never feel shy when you talk to others.1. How many pieces of advice does the writer give?A. four B. Five C. Six       D. seven2. What does the underlined phrase “at ease” mean in Chinese?A. 难受 B. 尴尬 C. 害羞       D. 自在3. If you find it difficult to start a talk， you can _________.A. say nothing but smileB. say something nice about others around youC. look others up and downD. tell others you are a shy person4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Don't keep smiling too oftenB. Never say something nice about people.C. Think less about ways to enjoy parties or gamesD. One day you'll never feel shy when talking to others.5. Which of the best title of this passage?A. Change Your Everyday Life.B. How to Overcome(克服) Shyness.C. Keep Trying to Say Something Nice.D. How to Start a Conversation.BOne evening I visited the English corner of our town. It is near our school. There are trees and flowers and a small ground. Every evening, large numbers of people go there to improve their English, but I had never been there before.When I arrived there, many people had already been there. I looked around and found that most of them were students. Some of them were talking in English in twos and threes. To my great surprise, I even found three foreigners talking and smiling with some students who were listening with great interest. Just then, a tall student came towards me and asked, "Shall we have a talk in English?" My heart beat very fast at that moment because it was the first time for me to visit the English corner. Anyway, I said, "Yes." Soon we talked freely about our studies, our lives, our hobbies as well as our problems of learning English. Time went fast, and it was already 11 o'clock before I realized it.I had a good time there and was glad to learn a lot at the English corner. I understood the proverb better, "Practice makes perfect."1. Large numbers of people go to the English corner because they would like to ________.
A. visit the nice ground
B. improve their English
C. make friends with foreigners
D. have a talk in Chinese with others
2. Most people were ________ in the English corner.
A. workers
B. teachers
C. foreigners
D. students
3. The writer talked with a student about their ________ in the English corner.
A. homework, lives, hobbies and problems of learning English
B. friends, lives, hobbies and problems of learning English
C. teachers, lives, hobbies and problems of learning English
D. studies, lives, hobbies and problems of learning English
4.The Chinese meaning of "Practice makes perfect" is ________.
A.实践出真知
B.身临其境
C.熟能生巧
D.完美无缺
5.Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Four foreigners were talking and smiling with some students.
B. The writer often visited the English corner.
C. The writer learned a lot at the English corner.
D. The writer stayed at the English corner until 10:00.四、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）A：Hi，Lily! Did you go to the concert 1ast night?B：Yes, ①______A：②______B：Wonderful. Many famous singers sang at the concert. ③______A：What does it mean?B：④______ You know many children in the world don't have enough food. A：⑤______B：I think people all over the world should help them.A：That's right!五、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.I learn a lot from this wonderful ________ (文章).2.My grandmother likes reading n________（报纸） in the evening.3.—Which ________ (杂志) do you like best?—I like Readers best.4.—Who is this ________ (信) from?—It is from my mom.5.Eddie likes eating and sleeping. He is very ________ (懒惰的).六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）1.my knowledge;  to tell;  use;  in a lively way; people; I;  about the stars.______________________________________________________.2.anything, in, newspaper, there, important, today's, is  ( ? )______________________________________________________?3.you, what, do, say, letter, in, the______________________________________________________?4.classmate, let, introduce, me, new, our______________________________________________________.5.brothers, he, no, sisters, has, or______________________________________________________.七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）每个人都有自己的兴趣和爱好，你的兴趣和爱好是什么呢？请以“ My Hobby”为题目，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，和大家分享你的兴趣和爱好。内容要求：1. 你的兴趣和爱好及其原因。2. 请通过一个事例说说你的兴趣和爱好给你带来的影响。注意：短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名、地名校名等信息。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 
答案以及解析一、单选题1.答案：A解析：考查名词辨析。suggestions建议；news消息；knowledge知识；experience经验。根据"many"可知，此处要用可数名词复数；结合选项，只有suggestions为可数名词复数。故选A。2.答案：D解析：句意：这位粗心的男孩丢了他的钥匙，因此他不得不在这个冷天中等待他母亲的回来。分析考查连词的用法，两句之间的关系为因果关系，因此用并列连词so.故选 D。3.答案：D解析：考查名词.Mistakes错误：Opportunity机会：Articles文章；Knowledge知识。根据“Study harder”可知,努力学习，因此表示获得知识，故选D。4.答案：C解析：此题考查介词的用法。句意：—我怎样才能学好英语？—通过多说多听。问句问的是how如何，因此答语应该是通过什么方法；to do是不定式，多作目的状语；doing和does都不符合题意；by通过（某种方法、途径），符合题意，故选C。5.答案：D解析：advice是不可数名词，可用some，lots of, a lot of等修饰，不能用不定冠词修饰，故此题选D。6.答案：B解析：句意：—这个星期天去远足怎么样？—很好，我愿意和你一起去。根据about介词，后用doing形式，go hiking去远足；would like to do sth.愿意做某事；故选B。7.答案：A解析：句意为：你认为学英语最好的方法是什么? the way of doing sth.意为“做某事的方法”，故选A项。8.答案：C解析：句意：Amanda，快点，公共汽车来了。不，直到绿灯我们才能过马路。Not...until，直到……才，根据句意，故选C。9.答案：A解析：考查名词辨析。map 地图：book书；letter信。根据“Do you know where China is?”可知，看地图找中国在哪里，故选A.10.答案：A解析：考查so...that引导结果状语从句。根据"I was...surprised and sad that I couldn't say anything"可知，如此惊讶以致于说不出任何话，修饰形容词surprised，用so...that引导结果状语从句，故选A。11.答案：B解析：句意：—你好！我可以让Mike听电话吗？—我是Mike，你是谁？考查情景交际。Who are you你是谁；who is that? 用于打电话询问对方；who is this?这是谁；who am I? 我是谁？在电话用语中this is…表示介绍“我是……”；问对方是谁？应该用who is that？故选B。12.答案：D
解析：句意:俄罗斯的大部分地区在亚洲,但其首都莫斯科在欧洲。考查名词辨析。Canada加拿大;America美国;Australia澳大利亚;Russia俄罗斯。根据“its capital Moscow”可知,莫斯科是俄罗斯的首都,此处介绍俄罗斯的国土分布。故选D。 13.答案：A解析：考查副词辨析。quite相当，修饰形容词或副词；even甚至；again又；only仅仅。根据“The screen is...big”可知这个屏幕相当大。故选A。14.答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。usually通常；often经常；never从不；even甚至，根据“No. He learns all by himself”可知，是靠自学的，从未参加任何培训班，故选C。15.答案：A解析：考查感叹句。中心词fact是可数名词单数，感叹句结构为“What+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语动词”；fun为形容词，是辅音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词a，故选A。二、完形填空答案：1-5CABDA 6-10CABBD
解析：1.句意:尽量用每一个新词造五个句子。A. as作为; B. for为了; C. with用,与……在一起; D. to到。with each new word使用每个单词,故答案为C。
2.句意:然后尽可能经常地使用这些新单词。A. can可以, 能够;B. could 能;可能,can的过去式;C. possible可能的,尽可能的;D. able能够的;有能力的。as…as one can= as…as possible尽可能……地,故答案为A。
3.句意:这样,你就可以记住新单词更长的时间。A. very非常; B. much许多,大量; C. more更多的; D. as作为,像。much可以放在比较级之前修饰比较级,表示程度,故答案为B。
4.句意:选择以“th”开头的单词并重复,直到你对它们感到满意为止。A. as作为;B. from来自;C. to到;D. with用,和…在一起。begin with“以……开始”, 故选D。
5.句意:让我们来试试。Let's后跟动词原形,意思是“让我们做……吧。”故答案为A。
6.句意:阅读是提高词汇量和提高语法的最佳途径之一。动名词作主语,故答案为C。
7.句意:阅读是提高词汇量和提高语法的最佳途径之一。the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方法,and前面的成分为to increase your vocabulary, and后省略了to,因此用动词原形,答案为A。
8.句意:选择你感兴趣的话题和书籍是很重要的。A. interesting有趣的;B. interested in对……感兴趣;C. interest兴趣,爱好;D. interests使…感兴趣(interest的第三人称单数形式)。 topics and books you are interested in你所感兴趣的话题和书籍,故答案为B。
9.句意:当有人用英语交谈时,倾听主要大意。A. listen听,强调听的动作,不及物动词;B. listen to听取;C. hear听到;D. hear of听说。根据When someone is talking in English,可知别人讲话,自己要倾听,故答案选B。
10.句意:如果你停下来想想这个词,你就会错过别人说的所有内容。A. know知道; B. remember想起;C. understand理解;D. miss想念,错过。根据“If you stop and think about the word,”可知,如果你停下来想那个单词,你将会错过这个人讲的其他事情。故答案为D。 三、阅读理解A1.答案：B2.答案：D3.答案：B4.答案：D5.答案：BB答案：1-5BDDCC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Every evening, large numbers of people go there to improve their English, but I had never been there before.”可知,每天晚上很多人到英语角去提高他们的英语水平,故答案为B。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“I looked around and found that most of them were students.”可知,参加英语角的大多数人都是学生,故答案为D。
3.细节理解题。根据文中句子“Soon we talked freely about our studies, our lives, our hobbies as well as our problems of learning English.” 不久我们就畅所欲言地谈论我们的学习、生活、爱好以及学习英语的问题。故答案为D。
4.词义猜测题。短文介绍了作者第一次参加英语角的经历,刚开始有点胆怯,但是慢慢地就畅所欲言地与同学一起交流,让作者明白了“熟能生巧”的道理。故答案为C。
5.判断正误题。根据“I even found three foreigners talking and smiling with some students who were listening with great interest.”可知,在英语角有三个外国人,A错误;根据“My heart beat very fast at that moment because it was the first time for me to visit the English corner.”可知,作者是第一次去英语角,B答案错误;根据“I had a good time there and was glad to learn a lot at the English corner.”可知,作者在英语角学到了很多东西,C答案正确;根据“Time went fast, and it was already 11 o'clock before I realized it.”可知,作者在英语角一直到11点钟,D答案错误。 四、七选五答案：①-⑤ DBFGA五、词汇互译1.答案：article2.答案： (n)ewspapers解析：句意：我的奶奶晚上喜欢读报纸。根据句意和单词的汉语意思可知，这里考查newspaper，是一个可数名词。根据句意和常识可知，应用复数形式，故填newspapers。3.答案：magazine4.答案：letter解析：句意：—这封信是谁写的？—它来自我的妈妈。疑问句缺主语，根据“is this”，可知是单数概念，表达“信”，用名词“letter”。故填letter。5.答案：lazy六、连词成句1.答案：I use my knowledge to tell people about the stars in a lively way2.答案：Is there anything important in today's newspaper3.答案：What do you say in the letter4.答案：Let me introduce our new classmate5.答案：He has no brothers or sisters/He has no sisters or brothers七、书面表达答案：My hobbyEveryone has our own hobbies, it may give us a lot of happiness. For example, build model ships, play basketball, raise pets and so on. Then what's my hobby? My hobby is listening to music.When I was a child I enjoy listening to music especially the cartoon music. Though I'm not good at it, I often lose myself in it. When I am in trouble, music can make me calm down. When I am very tired, it can make me comfortable. When I am angry with something, it also can make me happy again. Listening to music keeps me in a good mood and it's good for my health.Do you like listening to music? If not, I hope you can have a try, you'll find it so good.