甘肃省白银市第六中学2023年初中学业水平第一次模拟考试英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份甘肃省白银市第六中学2023年初中学业水平第一次模拟考试英语试卷（含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟 ）
本题得分
所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。
= 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I.单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
( )1. A. fd B. tth C. cl D. dr
( )2. A. city B. clse C. crner D. cmmunity
( )3. A. active B. eight C. take D. future
( )4. A. telephne B. pencil C. seldm D. decide
( )5.A. bught B. night C. laugh D. right
本题得分
= 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
( ) 6. Paper is useful inventin. It was invented arund 2,000 years ag by Cai Lun.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
( ) 7. Thanks t thse cleaners wh hard n the streets, we can have a beautiful city.
wrk B. wrked C. have wrked D. were wrking
( ) 8. This is rm and it lks s tidy. We shuld learn frm them.
Tm and Jerry’s B. Tm’s and Jerry’s C. Tm’ and Jerry D. Tm and Jerry
( ) 9. It was stupid my baby alne at hme.
A. fr me t leave B. fr me leaving C. f me t leave D. f me leave
( ) 10. --The dctr tld me nt t eat t much, but I find it difficult.
--The dctr is right. yu eat, yu will be.
A. The less; the healthier B. The less; the mre healthier
C. The mre; the healthier D. The mre; the mre healthier
( ) 11. --Whse cap is this? Is it Cindy’s ?
--It be hers. Dn’t yu remember she even didn’t cme t the party?
can’t B. might C. may nt D. must
( ) 12.I’m ging t d a part-time jb in my free time. I dn’t think I shuld always
my parents.
A. depend n B. care fr C. cme ver D. drp by
( ) 13. The baby panda is nt ld t eat bamb. We shuld lk after it carefully.
A. pretty B. enugh C. such D. great
( ) 14. --Wuld yu like t g shpping with me , Mum?
--If Dad desn't g, .
neither d I B. s d I C. neither will I D. s will I
( ) 15. We’ll never frget the village in which there a small hill and a beautiful lake.
A. used t be B. used t have C. was used t being D. was used t having
( ) 16. Many peple like reading newspapers they can learn what’s happening in the wrld.
s that B. ever since C. as sn as D. even thugh
( ) 17. --All f my classmates have passed the PE test.
-- exciting the news is!
A. Hw B. What C. What an D. Hw an
( ) 18. My sister with my parents dumplings when I gt hme yesterday evening.
are making B. is making C. was making D. were making
( ) 19. We gt s wet. We had umbrellas raincats with us!
A. either; r B. bth; and C. neither; nr D. nt nly; but als
( ) 20. --Hw many students in yur class get t schl n ft?
--Abut f them d.
three fifths B. tw third C. first fur D. ne secnds
( ) 21. --Culd yu please tell me ?
--It’s quite easy. Just turn n the red buttn.
A. when I can make the machine wrk B. hw I can make the machine wrk
C. when can I make the machine wrk D. hw can I make the machine wrk
( ) 22. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
We are lking frward t hear frm yu.
B. She was seen make a paper plane in the rm.
C. Hw lng have yu bught this dictinary?
D. The teacher said light travels faster than sund.
( ) 23. Des Brian play basketball as as Danny?
A. gd B. well C. better D. best
( ) 24. -- the ppulatin f Tianshui?
-- It's abut 3.6 millin.
A. Hw many B. Hw much C. What is D. Which is
( ) 25. --The Whites have Hng Kng.
--Oh, really? I have never there befre.
本题得分
been t; gne B. gne t; been C. been t; gne t D. gne t; been t
= 3 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT III.完形填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Were yu mved by Chinese wmen's ftball team? China 26 Suth Krea 3-2 in the final f the Wmen's Asian Cup On Feb. 6, 2022. It wn its ninth champin. At that mment, cuntless fans 27 cried fr the unbelievable achievement f the Chinese wmen's ftball team.
Yet this success was nt 28 t achieve fr the Chinese girls. In the 120-minute hard- fught battle with Japan, the girls 29 their best and beat the Japanese team, ne f the tp teams. 30 Japan has ever gtten tw champins, thse girls wn with their strng will. And then the Chinese team 31 the final against Suth Krea. China was 0-2 dwn in the first half. But the Chinese girls didn't 32 . With the encuragement f the cach Shui Qingxia, they gt the cnfidence again. S they scred three gals in the secnd half. And even t ur surprise, it nly tk them five 33 t scre tw gals. Hw brave and excellent thse girls are!
Frm them , we learned what the Steel Rses'(铿锵玫瑰) spirit is . The Chinese girls were ready fr all kinds f difficulties in the cmpetitins. That's the mst imprtant reasn why they culd achieve the 34 . Meanwhile, as the Chinese Ftball Assciatin praised them , "If faith(信念) has clr, it must be Chinese red ! " We are 35 f the Chinese girls with faith!
( )26. A. hated B. hit C. beat D. kncked
( )27. A. seriusly B. excitedly C. sadly D. badly
( )28. A. hard B. difficult C. true D. easy
( )29. A. gt B. tried C. tk D. kept
( )30. A. Hwever B. Since C. Althugh D. But
( )31. A. entered B. refused C. left D. allwed
( )32. A. cme ut B. give up C. g n D. find ut
( )33. A. secnds B. minutes C. hurs D. times
( )34. A. standard B. wealth C. success D. happiness
( )35. A. wrried B. interesting C. afraid D. prud
本题得分
Ⅵ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Dear Dnald,
I knw yu are busy wrking these days and nearly have n time t relax. I am writing t tell yu a gd way t relax yurself. That's develping a hbby.
Hbby is an activity. A hbby is a strng interest in ding smething. It fills us with great energy. A hbby can’t slve a prblem we are wrried abut but can surely alleviate(减轻) it. It gives us a new way t lk at the prblem and slve sme difficult situatins easily. Every ne f us shuld have at least ne hbby.
Then, I’d like t tell yu the way t develp a hbby. As a persn, we always have ur wn interests. We can try a lt f things first and then hld n t ne r tw that turns ut t be the best fr us. Hbbies like reading bks, writing, cking are great fr us students.
Hbbies help us t enjy ur life and discver what we really want in ur daily life. It’s great if yu have ne hbby. If yu dn’t have ne, fllw the advice and develp yur wn hbby right nw.
Yurs,
Edwin
阅读以上书信, 根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填（涂）A, 错误（涂）B。
( )36. Edwin is busy these days and has n time t relax.
( )37. A gd hbby can help us slve a prblem.
( )38. Edwin thinks everyne shuld have at least ne hbby.
( )39. We can develp a hbby by trying sme things and chsing the best three fr us.
( )40. Edwin advises Dnald t develp a hbby if he desn’t have ne.
B
T knw the value f ne week,
ask editrs f weekly newspaper.
T knw the value f ne hur,
ask friends wh are waiting t meet.
,
ask the persn wh missed the train.
T knw the value f ne secnd,
ask the ne being saved in an accident.
Time waits fr n ne.
Treasure every secnd yu have.
Act nw,
Day and night,
Seize time,
dn’t let it pass yu by.
Make prgress mre r less.
Each day is a new life.
阅读以上诗歌，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
( )41. What wuld be the mst suitable t replace in the pem?
A. T knw the value f ne year B. Enjy every secnd in yur life
C. Catch every minute in yur life D. T knw the value f ne minute
( )42. Wh can yu ask abut the imprtance f ne secnd?
A. The ne wh missed the train. B. The ne wh wrked fr the newspaper
C. The ne wh was saved in an accident. D. The ne wh waited fr his r her friend.
( )43. Why shuld we value the time accrding t the pem?
A. Because time is mney fr us B. Because each day is a new life.
C. Because we can make prgress. D. Because time will nt wait fr us.
( )44. What des the underlined wrd “Seize” prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 浪费 B. 调整 C. 抓住 D. 花费
( )45. What’ the pem mainly abut?
A. The secnd try B. The value f time
C. The prgress yu’ve made. D. The different meanings f time.
C
When I was in Grade 8, I had a heated argument（争吵）with my classmate, Tny. I have frgtten what the argument was abut, but I have never frgtten the lessn I learned that day.
I believed that I was right and he was wrng, and Tny believed that I was wrng and he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided t teach us a lessn. She brught us t the frnt f the class and placed him n ne side f her desk and me n the ther. In the middle f her desk was a large and rund bject. I culd clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what clr the bject was. “White”, Tny answered. I culdn’t believe clearly he said the bject was white! “Clearly, it was black! ” Anther argument started between Tny and me, this time abut the clr f the bject.
The teacher tld me t g and stand where Tny was standing and tld him t g and stand where I was standing. We changed places, and nw she asked me what clr the bject was. I had t answer, “White”. It was an bject with tw differently clred sides----frm his side it was white, while frm my side it was black. “By, nw, what d yu say?” The teacher smiled at us. Tny has been my best friend ever since.
My teacher taught me a very imprtant lessn that day: When yu disagree with thers, yu’d better be in their shes. That will help yu lk at the situatin thrugh their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways f thinking.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。
( )46. What did the teacher d at first？
A. She shuted at the bys. B. She called the bys’ parents.
C. She walked ut f the classrm. D. She brught the bys t her desk.
( )47. Hw did the writer feel when Tny answered “white” in paragraph 2?
A. Surprised. B. Pleased. C. Afraid. D. Thankful.
( )48. Why did the writer give tw different answers?
A. Because he was unfriendly t Tny. B. Because he changed his place with Tny.
C. Because he wanted t have anther argument. D. Because he turned arund the bject.
( )49. What wuld the writer prbably d after this lessn?
A. He wuld frget the arguments. B. He might shake hands with Tny.
C. He wuld sit in the frnt f the class. D. He might listen t the teacher carelessly.
( )50. Which is the best title fr the passage?
Great minds think the same. B. Many hands make light wrk.
C. Lk at things in anther way. 本题得分
D. Burn the candle at bth ends.
= 5 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用 一次。
frm lse heart persnal we week
cntinue smile clear favrite suppse
There was always music in ur hme. I 51 remember my mther used t listen t music while cking. Once she stpped what she was ding and started dancing with me. We all enjyed 52 .
By the time I was twelve, I used t stand in frnt f my bedrm mirrr, and I 53 that I was playing the guitar. One day my father came in, seeing me and laughing. I felt embarrassed. A few 54 later, my father gave me a gift. "It's a special present fr yur thirteenth birthday, Tmmy." he said. I tk it ut f the bx carefully with a big 55 n my face.
By the time I was sixteen, I was playing in a rck band. After graduating 56 schl, I wrked at a dance club fr tw years. I was writing my 57 sngs then, but n ne was paying any attentin t them. I didn't 58 but kept n singing sngs. One night, I gave a tape f my 59 sngs t a famus musician. He liked it and encuraged me 60 writing sngs. He played my sngs. After a while, my music began t tuch peple's hearts, and they asked him t play mre. Gradually, I became ppular, and mre and peple liked my sngs.
51.__________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54. _________ 55. ________
56. __________ 57.__________ 58.___________ 59.__________ 60._________
本题得分
= 6 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT VI.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
The First Lessn is a great public welfare(公益的）prgram fr primary and middle schl students acrss the cuntry. It's shwn at 8 p.m. n September 1st every year.
This year's First Lessn takes " Struggling(奋斗）t achieve dreams " as the theme, and it is
divided int three parts: wrking hard, keeping ging and fighting tgether. (1) The prgram invited sme special guest. Winners f "the August 1st Medal ", Rle Mdel f the Times, scientific and technlgical wrkers, Olympic players and vlunteers shared a lively and interesting "first lessn" with students in China.
This year's prgram mved the classrm t the Wentian space lab. The astrnauts f the Shenzhu XIV wh were n business in space als jined in the prgram thrugh the cnnectin. (2) Wang Yaping, China's first female astrnaut t walk in space . . .
Besides, this year’s class als mved the classrm int Saihanba mechanical(机械的) frest farm and Xihuangbanna Asian elephant saving and breeding(繁殖) center. Students felt the beautiful and amazing land f China. All f them develped their sense f natinal pride after having this class.
(3) Only if the yung are strng can ur cuntry be pwerful enugh. All the students develped the sense f natinal pride after watching the First Lessn. The First Lessn encurages teenagers t struggle in the new era and start a new jurney with lively and exciting stries. As a teenager in the new time, we shuld think abut the purpse f the stry characters, regard them as ur wn example, learn their spirit. In the future, we shuld becme mre serius twards study and becme a useful persn t wrk hard!
阅读短文并按要求完成问题，答案符合题意即可。
61. 将文中(1)处画线部分有错误，改正并抄写。

62. 根据下列单词提示，将文中（2）处画线句子补全，使上下语义通顺、连贯、语法正确
（词数不限）。als, share, experience, return, earth, space

63. 将文中（3）处画线句子翻译为汉语。

64. What’s the theme f this year’s First Lessn?

65. Hw did students feel after watching the First Lessn?

本题得分
= 7 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT VII．口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项
A: Hi, Peter. What magazine are yu reading?
B: 66 I'm reading abut electric cars. D yu knw anything abut them?
A: Well, they aren't very cmmn. 67
B: Yes, I am. A big cmpany is making a new kind f electric car this year.
A: Is there anything special abut it?
B: 68
A: It must be expensive.
B: Actually, it will be their cheapest car. I did sme research n the new car.
A: Really? 69
B: Many peple are excited abut its design. Lk at this picture.
A: Ww, its tp is really special!
A: Besides, electric cars dn't use gas. 70
B: I think s. Science and technlgy make ur life better.
A. It's a car magazine.
B. That means less air pllutin.
C. Hw d yu get t schl?
D. Are yu interested in them?
E. What did yu find ut?
F. Where is it made?
G. Yea, it can drive much farther than mst electric cars.
本题得分
= 8 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT VIII. 词汇考查(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
71. The teacher tld us t pay attentin t (read) the wrks f Lu Xun.
72. Yung children shuld nt be left by (they).
73. Mary's cmputer wasn't brken. S she had it (repair) yesterday.
74. There must be smene (visit) the hmes in ur neighburhd.
75. The tw sides failed t reach an (agree).
76. Many middle schl students like reading Harry Ptter, (include) me.
77. Yesterday they (hld) an imprtant meeting.
78. A new big park (build) in ur city next year．
79. It is knwn t us that hme is the (warm) place n matter where we g.
80. Our gegraphy teacher tld us the mn (circle) the earth every 28 days.
B) 选出与句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
( )81. Everything is in a mess in yur rm. Tm, yu'd better tidy them up.
A. in rder B. ut f rder C.in cmmn D. very clean
( )82. I've cmpletely frgtten her name. We haven't seen each ther fr ver 10 years.
partly B. kind f C. ttally D. hardly
( )83. The girl desn't want t let her parents dwn.
A. make B. make C. D. turn
( )84. It's reprted that the fld has caused great lss and truble t the lcal peple.
A. gtten t B. turned t C. led t D. cme t
( )85. By wrking tgether and helping each ther, we can get ver many prblems.
take up B. hand in C. set ff D. vercme
本题得分
= 9 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT IX.按要求完成句子 (共10小题；每空1分，满分20分)
句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。(每空限填一词)
86. Mary ran very fast when she was yung. (改为一般疑问句)
Mary very fast when she was yung?
87. Danny desn’t knw hw he can play the pian. (改为同义句)
Danny desn’t knw hw the pian.
88. I said t Daniel, “D yu ften fly t Japan?”(改为宾语从句)
I asked Daniel he ften t Japan.
Yu mustn’t takes phts in the museum.(改为祈使句)
phts in the museum.
Tm has read a bk since tw hurs ag. (画线部分提问)
has Tm read a bk?
根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
快点！飞机半小时后就要起飞了。
Hurry up! The plane will in half an hur.
近年来，电动汽车的数量越来越多。
In recent years, the electric cars is getting larger and larger.
说实在的，世上没有完美的人。
T be , there is n persn in the wrld.
94．我相信你的梦想总有一天会实现的。
I’m sure that yur dream can sme day.
95. 在未来，中国将在全国各地建立更多的5G基站。
China will mre 5G base statin arund the cuntry in the future.
本题得分
= 10 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT X. 书面表达（满分15分）
“Life is just like a mirrr. Yu smile at it, and it smiles at yu, t.” 请你以“Learn t Smile”为题，根据下面的要点，写一篇100词的英语短文。
要点：1.学会对自己微笑；
2.学会对他人微笑；
3.微笑是一种语言。
参考词汇：smile at sb. 对某人微笑 misunderstand 误解
Learn t Smile
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白银市第六中学2023年模拟试卷
英语 答题卡
= 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I.单词辨音(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1-5 D A D D C
II.语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
6-10 B A A C A 11-15 A A B C A
16-20 A A C C A 21-25 B D B C B
= 3 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
26-30 C B D B C 31-35 A B B C D
= 4 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT IV.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
36-40 B B A A A 41-45 D C D C B
46-50 D A B B C
= 5 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT V.任务型完型填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
51. clearly 52. urselves 53. suppsed 54. weeks
55. smile 56. frm 57. persnal 58. lse heart
59. favurite 60.t cntinue
= 6 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT VI.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
61.The prgram invited sme special guests.
62.als shared her experience f returning t the earth frm space.
63.少年强则国强。
64.Struggling t achieve dreams.
65.They develped the sense f natinal pride after watching the First Lessn.
= 7 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT VII. 口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
66-70 A D G E B
= 8 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT VIII.词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
71. reading 72. themselves 73. repaired 74. visiting
75. agreement 76. including 77. held 78. will be built
79. warmest 80.circles
B）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
81-85 B C B C D
= 9 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT IX.按要求完成句子（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分）
A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词）
86. Did; run 87. t play
88. if/weather; flew 89. Dn’t take/N taking
90. Hw lng
B）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
91. take ff 92. number f
93. hnest perfect 94. cme true
95. set up
= 10 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT X.书面表达（满分15分）
Learn t Smile
范文：
I remember a sng by Westlife, and the first sentence f it is “ Just a smile and the rain is gne”. D yu like smiling? I think yu shuld learn t smile.
First, learn t smile at yurself when smething unpleasant happens in yur life. If yu fail an exam r yu are misunderstd by yur friends, dn’t be sad. Just smile at yurself. Smiling at yurself brings back yur cnfidence. Smetimes the ne wh beats yu is nt thers, but yurself. Secnd, learn t smile at thers. It will make yu cmmunicate better with peple. Smiling at thers brings them happiness and makes yurself happy as well.
In a wrd, smiling is a kind f language belnging t everyne. It passes lve and friendship and help shrten the distance between yu and ther peple. Live with a smile, and every day will be shiny.